CET6新大纲新题型冲刺高分必考词、高频词、预测词与短语一、写作15%（含论文、信函与图表等）
(一)作文常用连词、过渡词
顺序对比肯定例证
first however certainly for instance
second on the other hand obviously for example
then in spite of certainly just as
earlier though plainly in particular
following but 条件namely
initially on the contrary if to illustrate
to begin with yet whether on example
next instead of provided that such as
after this whereas so that 理由
after ward nonetheless for as
结果compared with denpending on because
as a result alternatively unless due to
therefore despite undoubtedly so
thereby otherwise of course since
in that case even though 附加owing to
thus in constrast similarly the reason why
so admittedly as well as in other words
counsequently 总结besides leads to
it followss that finally furthermore cause
eventually in conclusion moreover 时间
then in summary and then as soon as
定义/诠释lastly not only…but at the moment
is to sum up even before
refers to to conclude besides this since
consists of to recapitulate and meanwhile
means in short also just as
that is when
whenever
until
二、快速阅读10%（1篇，内容多为旅游休闲度假、教育、生活）
（一）旅游休闲度假相关单词
altar n.坛platform n.月台，站台amphitheatre n.圆形剧场porter n.门房
ascend vi.攀登，登高rack n.行李架
backpacker n.背包旅行者recreation n.消遣，娱乐活动
bellboy n. 侍者resort n.度假胜地
berth n.铺位route n.旅行路线
buffet n.小卖部safe-conduct n.安全通行证caravansary n.商队旅馆，大旅舍safeguard n.保护措施；护照
check-in n.登记seaside n.海滨(胜地)；海边
check-out n.结账sight n.情景，名胜，风景customs n.海关sightseeing n.观光浏览excursion n.远足sleeper n.卧铺
expedition n.探险；探险队spectacle n.场面；景象，奇观gamble n.赌博vt.冒…的险stowaway n.偷乘船(飞机)者guidebook n.旅游指南stray vi.迷路
hike vi.作长途徒步旅行stroll n.散步，溜达，闲逛itinerary n.旅程suite n.套房
landscape n.风景，景色，景致terminal n.航站楼
lobby n.旅馆大厅terrace n.台
motel n.汽车旅馆ticket-collector n.收票员
pavilion n.亭visa n.签证
（二）文化教育相关单词
album n.文选instructor n.指导者，教员algebra n.代数学interpret vt.解释vi.口译astronomy n.天文学intonation n.语调，声调；发声bachelor n.学士manuscript n.手稿，底稿，原稿calculus n.微积分mechanics n.力学，机械学；结构carry vt.刊登metallurgy n.冶金学，冶金术catalogue vt.为…编目录narration n.叙述；故事；叙述法cite vt.引用，引证；举例notion n.概念，意念；看法coach vt.辅导，指导，训练outline vt.概述，概括commence vi.获得学位paragraph n.小新闻，短评context n.上下文；来龙去脉periodical n.期刊，杂志contrary n.反对命题photography n.摄影术
dean n.(大学)院长，系主任proposition n.命题，主题；提议diploma n.毕业文凭，学位证书prose n.散文
discourse n.讲话，演说，讲道proverb n.谚语，格言，箴言doctrine n.教义，主义；学说psychology n.心理学；心理editorial n.社论，期刊的社论reference n.参考文献；参照系electronics n.电子学representation n.描写；陈述；代表eloquence n.雄辩；口才，修辞resume n.(谋职者的)个人简历enlighten vt.启发，开导；启蒙scholarship n.学问，学识；奖学金excursion n.离题scripture n.《圣经》；圣书exemplify vt.举例证明(解释) sermon n.布道，讲道，说教experimentation n.实验，试验；实验法shipbuilding n.造船(业)，造船学extract n.摘录shorthand n.速记，速记法extraction n.提取法；摘要slang n.俚语；行话，黑话formulate vt.用公式表示sociology n.社会学
forum n.论坛，讨论会terminology n.术语学，术语fraction n.分数；分馏的部分theme n.题目；词干；主旋律generalization n.一般化；概括，综合theorem n.定理；原理，原则geology n.地质学；(某地)地质thesis n.论题，论点；论文glossary n.词汇表；术语汇编tutor vt.教，指导
hymn n.赞美诗，圣歌；赞歌verse n.诗，韵文；诗行idealism n.唯心主义；理想主义vocabulary n.词汇表，词汇汇编illiterate n.文盲wisdom n.(古人的)名言，格言induction n.归纳推理workshop n.专题讨论会
（三）生活（衣食住行）相关单词
bacon n.咸猪肉，熏猪肉motorway n.汽车道，快车路balcony n.阳台；楼厅，楼座mustard n.芥子，芥末
barge n.驳船；大型游船napkin n.餐巾(纸)
bazaar n.集市，廉价商店nourishment n.食物；营养(情况) blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘ornament n.装饰物
board vt.(收费)供…膳食overall n.工作服
boiler n.锅炉；热水贮槽pantry n.食品柜，餐具室burner n.灯头，煤气头pants n.裤子；男用短衬裤butt n.大酒桶，桶parachute n.降落伞；风散种子cape n.披肩，斗篷；海角pickle n.腌制食品，泡菜chop n.一块排骨，肉块pier n.(桥)墩；码头
cock n.旋塞，开关，龙头porcelain n.瓷
commodity n.日用品，商品，物品pulley n.滑轮，滑车，皮带轮couch n.睡椅，长沙发椅pyjamas n.(宽大的)睡衣裤dome n.圆屋顶，拱顶raisin n.葡萄干
drainage n.排水；下水道recipe n.菜谱，烹饪法
dwell n.居住requisite n.必需品earthenware n.陶器resident n.常住者
fastener n.扣件，钮扣，揿钮ruby n.红宝石
fireplace n.壁炉shovel n.铲，铁铲vt.铲firework n.爆竹，花炮，烟火shutter n.百叶窗；(相机)快门flannel n.法兰绒；法兰绒衣服siren n.汽笛，警报器flavour vt.给…调味skyscraper n.摩天楼
float n.漂浮物；浮标，木筏snack n.快餐，小吃
foam n.泡沫；泡沫塑料spice n.香料，调味品；香气footpath n.小路，人行道squash n.鲜果汁
frock n.(女)上衣，罩衫stall n.货摊，书摊；厩fuse n.保险丝，导火线stationery n.文具；信笺
garage n.汽车修理站；飞机库stew n.炖肉vi.炖着vt.炖garment n.衣服；服装，衣着tackle n.用具
hearth n.壁炉地面；炉边tanker n.油船；空中加油飞机heater n.加热的人，加热器taper n.细小的蜡烛；微光hose n.长筒袜；软管terrace n.平台，阳台，露台implement n.工具，服装vt.贯彻tile n.瓦片，瓷砖；贴砖jewellery n.珠宝，珠宝饰物token n.辅币；纪念品
jug n.带柄水罐，大壶tramp vt.&vi.&n.步行，跋涉laundry n.送洗衣店去洗的东西trolley n.手推车；无轨电车lighter n.打火机，引燃器utensil n.器皿，用具
liner n.班船，定期班机vault n.拱顶；地下室，地窖lining n.(衣服里的)衬里villa n.别墅；城郊小屋lipstick n.唇膏，口红wade vt.趟(河)，跋涉lodging n.寄宿，住宿；住所waggon n.敞蓬车厢
lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室wardrobe n.衣柜，衣橱，藏衣室makeup n.组织；性格；化装品warehouse n.仓库，货栈
mint n.薄荷；薄荷糖wharf n.码头，停泊所mitten n.连指手套；露指手套windmill n.风车
mop n.墩布，洗碗刷yacht n.游艇，快艇
三、听力35%（内容多为旅游休闲度假、社交约会、灾难事故等）
（一）社交约会（文娱活动）相关单词
adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢inferior n.下级；晚辈advocate n.辩护者vt.拥护intercourse n.交际，往来，交流agitation n.鼓动，煸动；搅动intermediate n.调解人
alignment n.结盟，联合intervene vi.干涉，干预；播进ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴luncheon n.午宴，午餐，便宴anybody n.重要人物magnet n.有吸引力的人(或物) applaud vt.喝彩；欢呼vi.欢呼majesty n.威严，尊严；陛下applause n.喝彩；夸奖，称赞menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁appreciation n.感激mobilize vt.动员vi.动员起来audience n.正式会见；拜会mock n.嘲弄vt.嘲弄，挖苦banquet n.宴会，盛会，酒席negotiate vi.谈判，交涉，议定bestow vt.把…赠与nominate vt.提名，推荐；任命cater vi.迎合，投合notify vt.通知，告知；报告circus n.马戏；马戏团obedience n.服从，顺从；管辖civilian n.平民overhear vt.偶然听到；偷听collaborate vi.协作，合作；协调oyster n.沉默寡言的人comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面plea n.请愿，请求，恳求commend vt.称赞，表扬；推荐plead vt.为…辩护vi.抗辩commonplace n.平常话preach vt.说教，布道；鼓吹compliment n.问候vt.赞美，祝贺prejudice n.偏见，成见；损害comply vi.应允，遵照，照做provoke vt.对…挑衅；激发composer n.调停人ramble vi.闲逛，漫步；聊天concession n.让步，迁就rascal n.流氓，恶棍，无赖conform vt.使遵守vi.一致rebuke vt.指责，非难，斥责contend vi.竞争vt.坚决主张recommendation n.推荐，介绍；建议contradict vt.反驳，否认reconcile vt.使和好；调停controversy n.争论，辩论，争吵reed n.芦笛，牧笛coordinate n.同等的人repel vt.拒绝；使厌恶correlation n.相互关系；对射resent vt.对…不满，怨恨courtesy n.礼貌，谦恭，请安resignation n.听从，屈从，顺从defy vt.向…挑战；蔑视retort vt.&vi.反击；反驳denounce vt.谴责，声讨；告发ridicule vi.&n.嘲弄，挖苦disregard n.不管vt.不管，不顾row n.吵嚷，吵架，口角diverge vi.分歧salute vt.迎接，欢迎diversion n.转移；改道；娱乐scandal n.丑事，丑闻；耻辱engagement n.约会scoff vt.&vi.嘲笑，嘲弄entreat vt.&vi.恳求slander n.&vt.诽谤，诋毁exposition n.说明，解释；陈列sneer vi.&n.冷笑；嘲笑fellowship n.伙伴关系；联谊会snob n.势利小人
flatter vt.奉承，阿谀，谄媚spectator n.参观者，观众glorify vt.赞美(上帝)；颂扬symposium n.酒会；座谈会
hop vi.跳舞；(人)单足跳tact n.机敏，圆滑，得体hospitality n.好客，殷勤；宜人tease vt.逗乐，戏弄；强求hound n.卑鄙的人tempt vt.引诱，诱惑，劝诱humanitarian n.慈善家trifle vi.玩忽；闲混；嬉耍impart vt.给予，传递；告诉underestimate vt.低估，看轻implore vt.乞求，恳求，哀求undertake vt.约定，保证
impose vi.利用；欺骗uphold vt.赞成
impurity n.不道德worship vt.崇拜vi.做礼拜
induce vt.劝诱；引起；感应wrestle n.斗争，搏斗
（二）灾难事故相关单词
assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺；中伤kidnap vt.诱拐，绑架
assault n.攻击vt.袭击；殴打martyr n.烈士，殉难者
battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战massacre n.大屠杀，残杀
bitterness n.辛酸，苦难misery n.痛苦，悲惨，不幸
block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩misfortune n.不幸，灾祸，灾难
blunder n.大错vi.犯大错mob vi.聚众闹事
breakdown n.崩溃，倒塌；失败occurrence n.事故
burial n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发
clash n.抵触，冲突overtake vt.突然袭击
coffin n.棺材，柩peril n.危机；危险的事物
collide vi.碰撞；冲突，抵触persecute vt.迫害，残害
combat vt.跟…战斗vi.格斗plague n.瘟疫，鼠疫；天灾
crisis n.危机；转折点plunder v.&n.掠夺，劫掠
cruelty n.残酷；残酷行为prevention n.预防，阻止，妨碍
destiny n.命运，天数quench vt.熄灭，扑灭；压制
devour vt.吞食；吞灭，毁灭refugee n.难民，流亡者
doom n.命运，毁灭vt.注定riot n.&vi.骚乱，暴乱
endanger vt.危及，危害scheme vt.计划vi.搞阴谋
evil n.邪恶，罪恶；祸害shatter vt.粉碎，破碎；毁坏
excess n.过度行为，暴行shipwreck n.船舶失事
extinguish vt.熄灭，扑灭；消灭slaughter vt.&n.屠杀，屠宰
flee vi.逃走vt.逃避storm n.爆发vt.&vi.猛攻
flight n.溃退，逃跑；外流strife n.冲突，竞争
handout n.施舍物，救济品survival n.幸存，残存；幸存者
hazard n.危险vt.使遭危险trample vt.&vi.&n.践踏，蹂躏
hurricane n.飓风，十二级风uproar n.骚动，扰乱；喧嚣
四、阅读理解25%（3篇，内容多为生理医学与保健、动物与环境、电脑与网络通讯等）
（一）生理医学与保健相关单词
appendix n.阑尾paralyse vt.使麻痹，使瘫痪
attendant n.侍者；护理人员perish vi.死亡，夭折；枯萎
axis n.第二颈椎pore n.毛孔
bacterium n.细菌prescription n.药方，处方的药
bandage n.绷带，包带propagation n.繁殖
beetle n.近视眼的人puff vi.喘气vt.喷(烟等)
bump n.肿块rear vt.饲养，培植；抚养
calculus n.结石recipe n.处方
chill vi.感到寒冷；冷淬reproduction n.繁殖
clinic n.诊所，医务室；会诊revive vt.&vi.苏醒；复兴
complaint n.疾病，病痛；主诉rinse vt.涮，嗽；冲洗
complication n.并发症seam n.骨缝
conceive vt.怀孕sign n.病症
constitution n.(人的)体格，素质skeleton n.骨骼，骷髅；骨架
dentist n.牙科医生slumber n.睡眠；沉睡状态diagnose vt.诊断(疾病) sneeze vi.打喷嚏
disorder n.疾病，小病sniff vi.用鼻子吸vt.嗅dwarf n.矮子，侏儒snore vi.打鼾，打呼噜elbow vt.用肘挤，挤进spill n.(人)摔下，跌下flake n.肌膈stagger vi.蹒跚vt.使摇晃flank n.肋，肋腹stammer n.口吃vt.口吃地说friction n.擦热皮肤stern n.臀部
germ n.细菌，病原菌suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀
grunt vi.作呼噜声；咕哝symptom n.症状，征候，征兆hesitate vi.含糊，支吾；口吃thigh n.股，大腿
hip n.臀部，髋transmission n.遗传，传染
insert vi.(肌肉)附着tuberculosis n.结核病，肺结核invalid n.病人vein n.静脉，血管，矿脉kidney n.肾，腰子vitamin n.维生素，维他命limp n.跛行vi.蹒跚，跛行ward n.病房，病室multiplication n.繁殖whisker n.髯，连鬓胡子nucleus n.细胞核wind n.胸口，心窝
pant vi.气喘wrench n.拧vt.拧，扭伤
（二）动物与环境相关单词
antarctic n.南极locust n.蝗虫；洋槐，刺槐antenna n.触角mammal n.哺乳动物
arctic n.北极maple n.槭树，枫树bamboo n.竹marsh n.沼泽地，湿地barley n.大麦moss n.苔藓，地衣
basin n.内海；盆地，流域nest vi.筑巢vt.为…筑巢bed n.河床，(湖)底，矿床nourish vt.提供养分，养育beetle n.甲虫olive n.橄榄，橄榄树breed n.(动物)品种orchard n.果园
bridle n.笼子oyster n.牡蛎
buffalo n.水牛pace vi.(马)溜蹄走
buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫panther n.豹，黑豹；美洲狮cane n.(藤等)茎pasture n.牧场；牲畜饲养cereal n.谷类，五谷，禾谷peacock n.孔雀
charcoal n.炭，木炭；生物炭peck vt.&vi.啄，啄起chestnut n.栗子；栗树peel n.果皮，蔬菜皮clearing n.(森林中的)空旷地perch n.(禽鸟的)栖木consumption n.灭绝pest n.害虫；害人虫cosmos n.宇宙plateau n.高原；平稳时期crab n.蟹，蟹肉vi.捕蟹poultry n.家禽
cuckoo n.杜鹃，布谷鸟prairie n.大草原，牧场decompose vt.&vi.腐败；分解prey vi.猎物vi.捕获
dove n.鸽子，斑鸠propagate vt.繁殖；传播，普及dust n.垃圾，废品，灰烬puppy n.小狗；幼小的动物ear n.(稻麦等的)穗ranch n.(北美洲的)大牧场ecology n.生态学；个体生态学reef n.礁，礁石，暗礁equator n.赤道，天球赤道reptile n.爬行动物；两栖动物fission n.分裂生殖salmon n.鲑，大马哈鱼flutter vi.(鸟)振翼；飘动sardine n.沙丁鱼
flux n.涨潮；流量scrap n.碎片；废料
fossil n.化石serpent n.蛇(尤指大蛇或毒蛇) fowl n.家禽；禽肉shower vi.下阵雨vt.使湿透gap n.山口，山峡shrimp n.(小)虾，河虾，褐虾garlic n.蒜，大蒜shrub n.灌木，灌木丛ginger n.姜，生姜snail n.蜗牛
gorilla n.大猩猩stalk n.主茎，叶柄grasshopper n.蚱蜢，蝗虫，蚂蚱stone n.果核，(水果的)硬核graze vi.喂草；放牧(牲畜) strait n.海峡
grease n.动物脂，脂肪switch n.(树木的)软枝条grove n.林子，小树林，园林toad n.蟾蜍，癞蛤蟆
growl vi.(狗等)嗥叫；咆哮transplant vt.&vi.移植，移种gust n.阵风，一阵狂风tropic n.热带地区；回归线ham n.(兽类的)后踝tulip n.郁金香
herb n.草本植物；香草tuna n.金枪鱼
herd vt.放牧vi.成群turtle n.海龟，玳瑁；甲鱼肉hide n.生皮，兽皮，皮革vine n.蔓，藤，藤本植物hound n.狗；角鲨walnut n.胡桃，核桃树
hull n.豆荚wasp n.黄蜂，蚂蜂humidity n.湿气；湿度willow n.柳树，柳木
inlet n.水湾wither vi.枯萎vt.使衰弱kernel n.(果实的)核；谷粒woodpecker n.啄木鸟
leopard n.豹yolk n.蛋黄，卵黄
（三）电脑与网络通讯（科学技术）相关单词
barometer n.气压计，睛雨表interface n.界面
cable n.海底电报modem n.调制解调器capacitance n.电容，电容量monitor n.监视器,显示器capacitor n.电容器multimedia n.多媒体
charge n.负荷；充电network n.网络；广播网convey vt.传达；传播；转让photocopier n.复印机correspondence n.通信press n.印刷机，印刷所Dail-up n.拨号上网pressure n.电压；大气压力diesel n.柴油发动机，内燃机processor n.处理器
disc n.光盘program vi.编制程序
dynamo n.发电机projector n.投影仪；探照灯electrode n.电极；电焊条punch n.冲压机
gear n.齿轮，传动装置radiator n.暖气片，散热器gramophone n.留声机scan n.扫描，扫掠
jack n.起重器；传动装置sensor n.传感器，灵敏元件junction n.连接；接头；中继线software n.(计算机的)软件loudspeaker n.扬声器telex n.电传，用户电报mainframe n.主机terminal n.计算机终端；线接头mechanism n.机械装置；机制ultrasonic n.超声波
memory n内存valve n.阀，阀门；电子管microprocessor n.微信息处理机web n.网络
microwave n.微波xerox vt.&vi.用静电复印五、完型（改错）10%（内容多与商务经济、心理智力活动有关）
（一）商务经济相关单词
allowance n.津贴，补助费fake n.假货，膺品assurance n.财产转让书finance vt.提供资金
attorney n.代理人fixture n.固定；定期存款bank vi.把钱存入银行fluctuation n.（价格）波动banker n.银行家follow vt.经营
bankrupt vt.使破产grant n.拨款
baron n.巨商hostage n.抵押品
bid vt.命令vi.报价inflation n.通货膨胀，物价飞涨boycott vt.&n.联合抵制inlet n.进口
bribe n.贿赂vt.向…行贿installment n.分期付款
budget n.预算，预算案invoice n.发票，发货清单
bull n.买空的证券投机商leaflet n.传单，活页；广告charter n.契据lease n.租约，契约，租契check n.支票，帐单liability n.债务
circulation n.(货币等)流通market vt.(在市场上)销售client n.顾客；诉讼委托人merchandise n.商品，货物
coin vt.铸造(硬币) mint n.造币厂；巨额，富源compensate vt.&vi.补偿，赔偿monopoly n.垄断，独占，专利compensation n.补偿，赔偿，赔偿费mortgage n.抵押vt.抵押concern n.商行nickel n.镍；镍币consumer n.消费者，用户patron n.庇护人；赞助人consumption n.消费(量) pedlar n.(挨户兜售的)小贩cooperative n.合作社penalty n.处罚，刑罚；罚款corrupt vt.贿赂rate n.价格v
currency n.通货；市价retail n.零售
custom n.海关，关税revenue n.收入；收入数目deal vi.做买卖；scarcity n.缺乏，不足，萧条dealer n.商人，贩子sham n.假冒；膺品
deposit n.押金；寄存物shortage n.短缺，不足额depression n.不景气萧条期squeeze n.压榨；榨取，佣金deputy n.代理人subscribe vi.订购，认购；预订directory n.董事会substance n.财产
discount n.折扣；打折扣卖succession n.继承(权)，后裔earnings n.工资，收入；收益successor n.继承人，继任者economics n.经济学；经济trader n.商人；商船embarrass vt.使负债；tradesman n.商人；手艺人engagement n.债务transaction n.处理；交易；和解estate n.房地产；财产，产业treasurer n.司库，财务主管executive n.总经理，董事ware n.商品，货物；物品expenditure n.(时间等)支出，消费
（二）心理智力活动相关单词
abide vt.遵守vt.忍受instability n.不稳定性；不坚决acquaint vt.使认识，使了解integrity n.诚实，正直assumption n.傲慢intellect n.理智，智力，才智baffle n.迷惑vt.使挫折irritate vt.激怒；引起不愉快beware vt.&vi.谨防，当心jealousy n.妒忌，嫉妒，猜忌bewilder vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂longing n.渴望
blush n.脸红vi.脸红，害臊maintenance n.扶养；坚持
brood vt.沉思vi.郁闭地沉思meditate vt.沉思，冥想，反省comprehend vt.了解，理解，领会melancholy n.&a.忧郁(的)，悲伤conceit n.自负，自高自大muse vi.沉思，默想，冥想conceive vt.设想，以为oblige vt.使感激；施恩惠于conception n.概念，观念，想法outlet n.发泄(感情等)的方法confront vt.使面对；使对证overlook vt.宽容consciousness n.意识，知觉，觉悟overwhelm vt.使不知所措conviction n.确信，信服，深信panic n.恐慌，惊慌
dazzle vt.&vi.迷惑perplex vt.迷惑，困惑，难住deem vt.认为，相信vi.想persevere vi.坚持，不屈不挠denial n.否定；拒绝相信pluck vt.鼓起(勇气)，振作disgrace n.失宠，耻辱，丢脸ponder vt.考虑vi.沉思
dismay n.惊慌，沮丧，灰心rapture n.狂喜，欢天喜地distort vt.歪曲，曲解，扭曲reckon vi. vt.认为
distract vt.分散(心思)；打扰refrain vi.抑制，制止，忍住dwell vi.凝思，细想reserve n.缄默，自我克制enchant vt.迷住；用魔法迷惑sensation n.感觉，知觉；轰动exclamation n.感叹sensitivity n.敏感(性)；灵敏性fascinate vt.迷住vi.迷人sentiment n.感情；情操；情绪fluctuation n.踌躇simplicity n.单纯，质朴
fret vt.&vi.(使)烦恼sincerity n.真诚，诚意；真实frustrate vt.挫败；使无效speculate vi.思索，沉思；投机fury n.狂怒，暴怒；猛烈spite n.恶意，怨恨generosity n.慷慨，宽宏大量stability n.坚定
greed n.贪心，贪婪subdue vt.使屈服，征服
grief n.悲哀，悲痛，悲伤thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动grumble vi.抱怨，发牢骚torment n.痛苦vt.折磨
hush n.沉默twist v.歪曲，曲解
illusion n.幻想；错觉；假象urge vt.&vi.强烈希望immerse vt.沉浸；给…施洗礼waver vi.摇摆；犹豫不决indignation n.愤怒，愤慨，义愤woe n.悲哀，悲痛，苦恼indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情wrath n.暴怒，狂怒，愤慨infect vt.使受影响yearn vi.想念，怀念，向往
六、翻译5%（句子汉译英，内容多为生活百态）
翻译专选词组
a fraction of 一部分on balance 总的来说
all over 遍及on behalf of 代表
anything but 根本不on one's guard 警惕，提防
apt to 易于on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防at length 终于，最后owling to 由于
be bound to 必定，一定parallel to 与… 平等，类似be poised to 做好准备put emphasis on 强调
by no means 决不，并没有reckon on 指望
by the same token 由于同样的原因reckon with 估计到
by virtue of 由于rest on 依赖consequent on 随之而来result in 导致
do away with 废除run the risk of 冒…危险
dwell on 凝思；详述scrape through 勉强通过favourble to 支持，赞成see to 负责，注意
for the sake of 看在…的份上settle into 开始适应，习惯于get through with 结束，完成something of 在某种程度上
in chorous 一起，一致stand for 象征，表示
in principle 原则上stand in the way 妨碍
in terms of 根据summon up 鼓起，奋起
in vain 徒劳take a leave 请假
keep off 让开，不接近take delight in 以…为乐
lend support ot 支持take revenge 报仇
look into 窥视take…for granted 认为…理所当然lunar calendar 农历tug of war 拔河
make a fuss of 过分地关怀某人turn into a reality 成为现实
make allowance for 考虑，顾及turn over 思考
make the best of 充分利用turn the tide 扭转
no wonder 难怪vice versa 反之亦然
occur to 被想起void of 没有，缺乏
off and on 断断续续地with regard to 至于，关于
on (the )impulse(of) 凭…的冲动without fail 一向如此
七、核心形容词与副词
absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的locomotive a.运动的；机动adjacent a.毗连的；紧接着的lofty a.高耸的；高尚的
aerial a.空气的；航空的luminous a.发光的；光明的
allied a.联合的；联姻的luxurious a.爱好奢侈的，豪华的ambient a.周围的，包围着的merciful a.仁慈的，宽大的ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的microscopic a.显微镜的，微观的ample a.足够的；宽敞的mighty a.强大的；巨大的appreciable a.可估价的；可察觉的moderately ad.适度地，适中
apt a.恰当的；聪明的momentary a.瞬息间的，片刻的axial a.轴的；轴向的monstrous a.可怕的；极大的bankrupt a.破产的motive a.发动的，运动的barren a.贫瘠的；不妊的municipal a.市的，市立的beforehand ad.预先；提前地negligible a.微不足道的
bound a.应当的；必定的notorious a.臭名昭著的
bourgeois a.资产阶级的；平庸的obscure a.阴暗的；蒙昧的captive a.被俘虏的；被迷住的obstinate a.固执的；顽强的clockwise a.&ad.顺时针方向转的offensive a.冒犯的；进攻的coherent a.粘着的；紧凑的opaque a.不透明的；不传导的colonial a.殖民地的，殖民的ornamental a.装饰的commonplace a.平凡的outermost a.最外面的，最远的commonsense a.有常识的overwhelming a.压倒的，势不可挡的compact a.紧密的patent a.专利的
compatible a.一致的；兼容制的pathetic a.哀婉动人的；可怜的composite a.合成的patriotic a.爱国的
compulsory a.强迫的，义务的peripheral a.周界的；末梢的consequent a.作为结果的；必然的perpendicular a.垂直的
constituent a.形成的perpetual a.永久的；四季开花的cooperative a.合作的pertinent a.恰当的；有关的coordinate a.同等的petty a.细小的；器量小的
cosmic a.宇宙的；广大无边的photoelectric a.光电的
counter a.&ad.相反的(地) pious a.虔诚的；虔奉宗教的courageous a.勇敢的，无畏的pneumatic a.空气的；气动的courteous a.有礼貌的，谦恭的practicable a.能实行的；适用的coward a.懦怯的，胆小的predominant a.占优势的；主要的crisp a.脆的；卷曲的presumably ad.推测起来，大概crooked a.弯的，歪的；畸形的prevalent a.流行的；盛行的customary a.通常的；照惯例的principally ad.主要，大抵decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的proficient a.熟练的，精通的deficient a.缺乏的；欠缺的profound a.深刻的；渊博的deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的promptly ad.敏捷地，迅速地desolate a.荒芜的；孤独的prudent a.谨慎的；精明的destructive a.破坏(性)的，危害的qualitative a.质的；定性的diplomatic a.外交的；有策略的quantitative a.量的；定量的disastrous a.灾难性的；悲惨的questionable a.可疑的，不可靠的distinctly ad.显然，清楚地radial a.光线的；放射的divine a.神的；敬神的radiant a.绚丽的；容光焕发的dizzy a.头晕眼花的，眩晕的radical a.基本的；激进的dominant a.统治的rash a.轻率的；鲁莽的drastic a.激烈的；严厉的reciprocal a.相互的；互利的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的reckless a.粗心大意的；鲁莽的elemental a.基本的；自然力的regenerative a.新生的；回授的elliptical a.椭圆的；省略的requisite a.需要的
empirical a.经验主义的residual a.剩余的；残数的equivalent a.等面(体)积的resolute a.坚决的，果敢的erect a.竖起的resultant a.作为结果而发生的everlasting a.永久的；持久的rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的exceptional a.例外的；优越的roundabout a.迂回的；转弯抹角的exclusive a.除外的；孤傲的ruthless a.无情的，冷酷的explicit a.明晰的；直率的seemingly ad.表面上，外表上extinct a.绝种的；熄灭了的shabby a.褴褛的；破旧的extravagant a.奢侈的；过度的sheer a.纯粹的；全然的feminine a.女性的；女子气的simultaneous a.同时的，同时存在的ferrous a.铁的；亚铁的situated a.位于…的
fertile a.(创造力)丰富的slack a.萧条的；懈怠的finite a.有限的；有尽的snobbish a.势利的，谄上欺下的first-rate a.第一流的，优秀的sorrowful a.使人伤心的；悲伤的formidable a.可怕的；难对付的spacious a.广阔的，广大的forthcoming a.即将到来的；现有的spatial a.空间的，占据空间的foul a.肮脏的；丑恶的spherical a.球形的，球面的fragile a.脆的；体质弱的spiral a.螺旋(形)的，盘旋的fragrant a.香的，芬芳的stainless a.纯洁的；不锈的frail a.脆弱的；意志薄弱的stout a.矮胖的；坚固的
fro ad.往，去，回，向后straightforward a.老实的
gorgeous a.绚丽的；极好的striking a.显著的，惊人的granite a.花岗岩，花岗石stuffy a.不透气的，闷热的grim a.冷酷无情的，严厉的sturdy a.坚定的；牢固的haughty a.傲慢的，轻蔑的subordinate a.下级的，辅助的headlong a.&ad.头向前的(地) subscript a.写在下方的henceforth ad.今后，从今以后subsequently ad.其后，其次，接着
herald ad.传令官；通报者subsidiary a.辅助的，补充的hitherto ad.迄今，到目前为止subtle a.微妙的；精巧的hoarse a.(声音)嘶哑的sullen a.绷着脸不高兴的homogeneous a.同类的；均匀的superb a.壮丽的；超等的humanitarian a.博爱的superficial a.表面的；肤浅的hydraulic a.水力的；水力学的supersonic a.超声的，超声速的illiterate a.文盲的suspicious a.可疑的；猜疑的immortal a.不朽的；永生的symmetrical a.对称的，匀称的impartial a.公正的，无偏见的tensile a.张力的；能伸长的improper a.不适当的；不合理的thereafter ad.此后，以后inaccessible a.达不到的，难接近的therein ad.在那里，在那时inadequate a.不充足的，不适当的thereof ad.它的，其；由此inasmuch ad.因为，由于thermal a.热的；温泉的incidentally ad.附带地；顺便提及thrifty a.节俭的；兴旺的inclusive a.包围住的；包括的tolerant a.容忍的；有耐力的incompatible a.不相容的tragic a.悲剧性的，悲惨的incredible a.难以置信的，惊人的tranquil a.平静的；稳定的indicative a.指示的；陈述的transverse a.横切的
industrious a.勤劳的，勤奋的triangular a.三角的；三者间的infectious a.传染的；感染性的triumphant a.得胜的；得意洋洋的ingenious a.机灵的；精巧制成的trivial a.琐碎的；平常的inherent a.固有的，生来的ultrasonic a.超声的
initiative a.创始的ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射innumerable a.无数的，数不清的unanimous a.(全体)一致的inorganic a.无生物的；无机的undesirable a.不合需要的；讨厌的insignificant a.无意义的；低微的velvet a.丝绒制的；柔软的insistent a.坚持的；逼人注意的versatile a.多方面的；通用的instantaneous a.瞬间的，即刻的vicious a.邪恶的；恶性的instrumental a.仪器的；有帮助的virtual a.实际上的，实质上的integral a.组成的；整的viscous a.粘滞的，粘性的intent a.目不转睛的，热切的vital a.生命的，生机的invariably ad.不变地，永恒地void a.空的；无效的inversely ad.相反地vulgar a.粗俗的，庸俗的irrespective a.不考虑的，不顾的watertight a.不漏水的，防水的kinetic a.动力(学)的；活动的whereby ad.靠什么；靠那个latent a.存在但看不见的wholesome a.适合卫生的
liable a.有(法律)责任的witty a.机智的；风趣的literal a.文字(上)的；字面的wretched a.不幸的；卑鄙的
2013年12月大学英语四六级改革新题型翻译专练（附答案）（强烈推荐） 翻译题 1. 澳门，南海之滨一颗闪耀的明珠，以她的风采、沧桑和辉煌，更以1999年12月20日这个不同寻常的日子，吸引着全世界的目光。自古以来，澳门就是中国的领土，中华儿女世世代代在这里繁衍生息。 早在80年代，世纪伟人邓小平就提出了"一国两制"的伟大构想。1997年7月1日，中华人民共和国恢复对香港行使主权。今年，澳门又将彻底结束外国管治，回到祖国怀抱，这是中华民族的又一件历史盛事，它标志着中国人民向着祖国统一的伟大目标又迈出了重大的步。澳门的明天一定会更好美好。 2．和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。上个世纪，人类经历了两次世界大战，生灵涂炭，经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。第二次世界大战结束以来，世界经济能够快速增长，主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。 我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则，充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。坚持通过对话和协商，以和平方式解决国际争端。 我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员，以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全，做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办，坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作，推进国际关系民主化。 3.如果说我确实有所成就的话，那也只是因为我坚信不断尝试就会成功。遇到挫折时，你可以暂时把问题放一放，一味纠结不仅无济于事，有时反倒使情况更糟。先去读一本好书、见见久未谋面的好友或去户外骑游一番；再回头看待问题，你或许会感到柳暗花明。这样做后，别忘了多加反省：“为什么这个方法会奏效？下次能不能做得更好呢？”看你定的是什么目标，这种方法可以被反复有效应用。如果你坚定不移地持续提升自己，最后成功肯定非你莫属。孜孜不倦向来无敌。 4.关于吃月饼这个传统的来历有两个传说。一个是唐朝的神话故事，说的是当时地球被10个太阳包围着。有一天10个太阳同时出现在天空中，巨大的热量几乎把地球烤焦了。多亏一位名叫后羿的神箭手射下了9个太阳，地球才被保住。为了奖励后羿，王母娘娘赐给后羿一种长生不老药，但是王母警告他必须正当使用。然而后羿没有理会王母娘娘的警告，他被名利冲昏了头脑，变成了一个暴君。后羿美丽的妻子嫦娥对他的暴行再也不能袖手旁观，于是她偷走了后羿的长生不老药，飞到月亮上逃避后羿的狂怒。从此就有了关于月宫仙子嫦娥，这个月亮上的美丽女人的传说 5.在我的生活里，我也尝试过很多次试着放手。虽然，学会放手不会减轻生活里的伤痛或是改变什么，也不会让你的情绪得以发泄，也许你仍然会被生活所困。然而，富有同情心是一种释放。会让你和感受到你同情心的人得到精神上的洗礼。当你对一切都富有同情心时，你会发挥自己最大潜力。你也会在生活中觉得自己有无限的正能量 参考答案与解析 1.参考翻译及详解 澳门，南海之滨一颗闪耀的明珠，以她的风采、沧桑和辉煌，更以1999年12月20日这个
六级新题型段落翻译练习 1、中国是舞龙舞狮的起源地。自问世以来，舞龙、舞狮运动一直受到各个民族人民的喜爱，代代相传，长久不衰，并因此形成了灿烂的舞龙舞狮文化。长期以来，很多青年朋友都以为龙舞、狮舞就是春节、庙会、庆典时的喜庆表演，殊不知它历经了几千年的传承流变，积淀了深厚的历史文化，是祖先留给我们的极其宝贵的文化遗产。 China is the dragon dance lion dance originated. Since its advent, dragon dance, lion dance movement has always been the love of the people, every nation from generation to generation, and thus formed the dragon dance lion dance culture. For a long time, a lot of young friends all thought the dragon dance, lion dances of the festival is the Spring Festival, temple fair, festival show, but it went through thousands of years of inheritance rheological, accumulated a profound historical culture, is the ancestors left us precious cultural heritage. 2、旗袍，是中国女性的传统服装，源于中国满族女性的传统服装。因为满族人被称为“旗人”，所以满族人的长袍被称为“旗袍”。到了20世纪20年代，受西方服饰的影响，经过改进之后的旗袍逐渐在广大妇女中流行起来。在中国，很多女性都喜欢穿旗袍。结婚的时候，新娘不仅要订做一件中式旗袍作为结婚礼服，还要穿着漂亮的旗袍照一套婚纱照，作为永久的纪念。对于中国的女明星们而言，旗袍也成为她们参加各种重要活动的首选礼服。 Cheongsam is a traditional Chinese women's clothing, from China's manchu women's traditional costume. Because the manchus were known as the "eight banners", so the manchus robes are known as "cheongsam". In the 1920 s, influenced by western clothing, after improving the qipao became popular among the masses of women in gradually. In China, many women like to wear qipao. The wedding, the bride should not only build a traditional Chinese as a wedding dress, also dressed in beautiful qipao according to a set of photos, as a permanent memorial. For China's female stars, cheongsam has become their preferred to participate in various important activities. 3、朝气蓬勃，充满活力，丰富多彩的上海是现代中国的缩影。虽然上海的文化遗迹不能与北京媲美，但是上海迷人的城市风貌，风格各异的万国建筑为这座城市注入了无限的魅力。今日之上海，已经成为享誉中外的国际大都市。 漫步在这座日新月异的现代大都市里，你会发现许多精彩的历史亮点，隐现在众多摩天大楼背后的是上海发展变化的轨迹。它们记述了上海自十九世纪末开埠以来，尤其是新中国成立以后，是如何迅猛发展的。Shanghai is a dynamic, diverse and stimulating city - the very epitome of modern China. Though Shanghai cannot rival Beijing in cultural heritage, its varied architectural styles and cosmopolitan feel give it a charm of its own. Today's Shanghai has become a world-famous international metropolis.
关于大学英语四、六级考试题型调整的说明 自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。 一、试卷描述 四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示： 试卷结构测试内容测试题型分值比例考试时间写作写作短文写作15%30分钟 听力理解听力对话长对话2篇选择题（单选）7% 30分钟听力短文 听力篇章选择题（单选）7% 讲座/讲话选择题（单选）20% 阅读理解词汇理解选词填空5% 40分钟长篇阅读匹配10% 仔细阅读选择题（单选题)20% 翻译汉译英段落翻译15%30分钟 总计100%130分钟 二、新题型说明 1.单词及词组听写 原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。短文播放三遍。 2.长篇阅读 原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段
落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。 3.翻译 原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字；六级长度为180-200个汉字。 三、成绩报道 成绩报道分为总分和单项分。单项分包括：1）听力，2）阅读，3）翻译和写作。
大学英语六级考试听力样题 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Conversation One Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) He invented the refrigerator. C) He was admitted to a university. B) He patented his first invention. D) He got a degree in Mathematics. 2. A) He started to work on refrigeration. B) He became a professor of Mathematics. C) He fell in love with Natasha Willoughby. D) He distinguished himself in low temperature physics. 3. A) Discovering the true nature of subatomic particles. B) Their explanation of the laws of cause and effect. C) Their work on very high frequency radio waves. D) Laying the foundations of modern mathematics. 4. A) To have a three-week holiday. C) To patent his inventions. B) To spend his remaining years. D) To teach at a university. Conversation Two Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) The injury of some students. B) A school bus crash on the way. C) The collapse of a school building. D) A fire that broke out on a school campus. 6. A) Teaching. C) Having lunch. B) On vacation. D) Holding a meeting. 7. A) A malfunctioning stove. C) Violation of traffic rules. B) Cigarettes butts left by workers. D) Negligence in school maintenance. 8. A) Sent a story to the local newspaper. B) Threw a small Thanksgiving party.
2019大学英语六级翻译新题型预测题：汉语教学 中国的官方语言普通话在美国的学校中突然热起来。因为中国经济在 21世纪的快速发展，美国的公立和私立学校纷纷在外语课程中加入汉 语这个科目，或将已有的汉语教学项目实行扩展。据统计，在美国的 学校中，有5万名孩子在学习汉语。但推动汉语项目的发展不是没有 遇到困难。因为缺乏受过专业训练、持有证书的教师，一些学校很难 加入汉语教学的竞争。当学校聘用教师时，它们通常直接从中国招聘，这种方式为文化冲突埋下了隐患。 【翻译词汇】 官方语言 official language 普通话 Mandarin 快速的 rapid 课程 curriculum (pl.curricula) 已有的 in place 缺乏 shortage 受过专业训练 professionally trained 证书 certificate 招聘 recruit 文化冲突 culture clash 【精彩译文】 Mandarin, the official language of China, is suddenly hot in American sch ools. With the rapid development of China’s economy in the 21th century, both public and private schools
in America are scrambling to add Mandarin to their curricula of foreign languages or expanding Chinese language programs already in place. By some estimates, as many as 50 000 children nationwide are taking Mandarin in American schools. To develop Chinese-language programs has met some difficulties. A shortage of professionally trained teachers with certificates has made it difficult for some schools to join the competition. When schools need to employ teachers, they often recruit them from China directly, which is a hidden trouble for culture clash.
2013年6月份 Walking, if you do it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity. It requires no equipment, e veryone knows how to do it and it carries the 47 risk of injury. The human body is designed to walk. You can walk in pa rks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get 48 benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of fi ve days a week. Strength training is another important 49 of physical ac tivity. Its purpose is to build and 50 bone and muscle mass, both of which shrink with age. In general, you will want to do strength training two or three days a week, 51 recovery days between sessions. Finally, flexibility and balance training are 52 importan t as the body ages. Aches and pains are high on the list of co mplaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and st iffness of joints, many of them are 53 , and simple flexibi lity training can 54 these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated. Some of this you do whenever you stretc h. If you watch dogs and cats, youwill get an idea of how natur al it is. The general 55 is simple: whenever the body has been in one position for a while, it is good to 56 str etch it in an opposite position. A) allowing B) avoidable C) briefly D) componen t E) determined F) helping G) increasing ly H) lowest I) maintain J) maximum K) prevent
2014年12月英语六级考试 时间安排、题型、分数分布及答题技巧 自2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。 2014年12月英语六级考试时间为2014年12月20日下午
试卷描述 四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示： 仔细阅读答题技巧 1 选择题型的篇章阅读理解 这部分是考生们最为熟悉的四选一的选择题。考生们还是应该根据历年的真题，好好复习。从样题看，主要还是考察考生的两大能力，即抓住主题和定位原文。要求考生读完一篇文章之后，能够抓住文章的主题，然后根据题干中的中心词迅速返回原文定位到某一句话，最后根据同义改写的原则，选出正确答案。
传统阅读题，在体裁上包含了常所用的各种文体，如记叙文、说明文、议论文、人物传记、新闻报道等。考题类型一般有细节题、主旨题、词义辨析题和推论题。而各类题目大都有自己的惯用句式。这些句式可以帮助考生了解考点是什么，要使用什么方法找到答案。所以，熟悉一些惯用句式对我们是非常有益的。现将惯用句式列举如下： 1)细节题。 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage All the following statements are mentioned in the passage except that_____________ According to the passage，who(when，where，what，why，etc。)…….. 2)主旨题 The major point discussed in the passage is____________ The best title for this passage would be________________ The passage tells us___________ The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to_______ 3)词义推测题 The phrase“…………。”most probably means__________ The phrase“…………。.”in the context means___________ The word“……………”in Line X refers to_____________ Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence“…………” 4)推论题 It can be inferred／indicated from the passage that___________ It can be concluded from the passage that___________________ What is the author’s attitude towards the………。 The example of…………is given to illustrate that____________- 在了解完题型分类之后，我们就要弄清做题顺序。实际上，要做好传统阅读题，还是需要将查读、略读和细读结合在一起。具体答题步骤如下： a。仔细阅读文章第一段和最后一段。这两段通常会概括文章的主旨，也就是文后主旨题的答案。， b。回答主旨题。在看完两段话之后，可以先回答后面的主旨题。 c。查读文后细节题。根据文后题目，在文中找寻关键词。这些关键词有助于我们找到所需信息在文中的位置，完成细节题和词义推测题。 d. 略读文章。抓住文章里的标志性语言，段首句和段尾句(同“略读解题方法”)等，完成推论题。 2)简答题
大学英语六级作文新 题型模版
六级作文新题型模版 Sth为文章的中心词 第一段 1.I assume that you are familiar with the words of sb, who once said, “谚语.” 2.Definitely, 对谚语的解释. (记得最好用not only…but also…) 3.It is obvious that……中心句. 第二段 1.Simple as sb’s remark may sound, it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of the significance of sth. 2.why does sth play an indispensable role in our life ? 3.sth enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. 4.……the more…the more…（自己扩展一句） 5.Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of sth, however, I can think of no better illustration than the following one: how could 例子人物 do … if he failed to do sth ?（反问句，如果谁不做sth他就不可能成功之类的） 第三段 1.From my perspective, at no time should we ignore the importance of sth. 2.Accordingly，we should …… and always bear in mind that sth can ……（我们 应该怎么样并且记住sth可以怎么样） 3.“自己编个谚语.” A famous philosopher also once said. 下面五篇为范文，仔细品味
英语六级新题型选词填空练习题及答案 A novel way of making computer memories，using bacteria FOR half a century，the（1）__________of progress in the computer industry has been to do more with less.Moore's law famously observes that the number of transistors which can be crammed into a given space（2）__________ every 18 months. The amount of data that can be stored has grown at a similar rate. Yet as（3）__________ get smaller，making them gets harder and more expensive. On May 10th Paul Otellini，the boss of Intel，a big American chipmaker，put the price of a new chip factory at around $10 billion. Happily for those that lack Intel's resources，there may be a cheaper option—namely to mimic Mother Nature， who has been building tiny（4）__________，in the form of living cells and their components，for billions of years，and has thus got rather good at it. A paper published in Small，a nanotechnology journal，sets out the latest example of the（5）__________. In it，a group of researchers led by Sarah Staniland at the University of Leeds，in Britain，describe using naturally occurring proteins to make arrays of tiny magnets，similar to those employed to store information in disk drives.The researchers took their（6）__________ from Magnetospirillum magneticum，a bacterium that is sensitive to the Earth's magnetic field thanks to the presence within its cells of flecks of magnetite，a form of iron oxide. Previous work has isolated the protein that makes these miniature compasses. Using genetic engineering，the team managed to persuade a different bacterium—Escherichia coli，a ubiquitous critter that is a workhorse of biotechnology—to（7）__________ this protein in bulk. Next，they imprinted a block of gold with a microscopic chessboard pattern of chemicals. Half the squares contained anchoring points for the protein. The other half were left untreated as controls. They then dipped the gold into a solution containing the protein，allowing it to bind to the treated squares，and dunked the whole lot into a heated（8）__________ of iron salts. After that，they examined the results with an electron microscope. Sure enough，groups of magnetite grains had materialised on the treated squares，shepherded into place by the bacterial protein. In principle，each of these magnetic domains could store the one or the zero of a bit of information，according to how it was polarised.
六级阅读各题型有的放矢-简答及选词填空 在新六级的考试大纲中明确写出简答题和选词填空是或考题型，即每次考试考哪一道题都是不确定的，但是从改革之后的几次考察情况来看，大家或者也能感觉到哪一道题会重要些，从2006年12月开始实行新的题型，六次考试全都都考了简答题。但我们还是对两种题型做同样的分析。 简答题 考试大纲中，关于简答题的介绍如下： 简答题的篇幅长度约为400－450词，篇章后面有若干个问题，要求考生根据对文章的理解简洁地（少于10个词）回答问题或完成句子。 通常来说，简答题在一篇文章之后有五道题，这五题中问答和完成句子的数量是不确定的，有时多问题，有时多完成句子。那经过对历年真题的分析，我们发现此题的话题与传统阅读部分是非常相似的，基本上在交通、大众传媒、文化、网络这几个话题上，相对来说比传统阅读还要少一些。文章的难度相对较低，尤其是长难句的数量也有所减少。 此题难度较低，原因在于绝大多数题目都是细节题的考法，而此处不需要对原文信息进行同义替换，可直接抄写原文信息，故此题只需要进行定位即可。考生朋友把握三条原则，此题可解。 1）答案与问法一致原则。 做此题时，首先看题干，划关键词，同时还要对问法做出标记，根据问法的不同，考生的回答也应该有所不同，如2009年6月20日真题的第47，48两道题： 2）照抄原文原则 定位后，可以通过对比原文与题干，找出丢失信息，直接从原文中抄写即可，尽量不要对原文信息做改写，或调整，必要的时候也只是同一个单词的词性的变化。请看下面例题： 48. By promoting “body activism,” University of Texas psychologists aim to prevent ________. 利用划线的两处名词，可以在原文中找到如下的句子：What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders. Their main weapon against super skinny (role) models: a brand of civil disobedience dubbed “body activism.”
Section A Conversation One 1. A. It is getting things done through other people. B. It is helping an organization find the right staff. C. It is assembling people of different abilities. D. It is communicating between colleagues. 2. A. Developing plans to co-ordinate activities. C. Determing what tasks to be done. B. Selecting the communication channels. D. Correcting significant deviations. 3. A. They should be avoided by all means. C. They can be good for an organization. B. They are bad for effective management. D. They are surprisingly complicated. 4. A. Delegation is a ticket to foreign trade. B. Managers shouldn't merely be a "doer". C. Leadership is a born ability. D. Delegation is the most important thing in management. Conversation Two 5. A. Many of her books are bestsellers. C. She is promoting her book in person. B. She is a shrewd bookstore owner. D. She is a salesperson at the bookstore. 6. A. It has been the bestseller for weeks. C. It is being sold at a very low price. B. It advises people to change themselves. D. It distinguishes cooperators. 7. A. A man careful with money. C. A noisy reader. B. A book-lover. D. A trouble-maker. 8. A. Someone who always talks about himself. C. Someone who stabs your back. B. The most violent type of co-workers. D. The most common annoying type of people. Section B Passage One 9. A. He worked in a supermarket for tuition. B. He helped someone to learn to read. C. He gave single mothers the help that they needed. D. He went to a training program to help a volunteer. 10. A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket. B. She asked others to take her to the right place. C. She managed to find the goods by their looks. D. She remembered the names of the goods. 11. A. Marie benefited a lot from the practical lessons. B. Marie was able to read stories with the help of her son. C. Marie decided to continue her studies in school. D. Marie found her lessons more challenging than her children's. Passage Two 12. A. They were controlled less strictly by the authorities. B. They treated their workers more humanely. C. They completely ignored consumers' health. D. They turned out more unhealthy products at will. 13. A. Paid much attention to the results of scientific discoveries. B. Seldom introduced safety laws before disasters occurred.
大学英语六级模拟试题新题型（1） (1/1)Part ⅠWriting 第1题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss the importance and benefits of doing exercise. You should give sound arguments to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 图片 下一题 (2~6/共25题)Section A Play00:0002:27 Volume第2题 A.Ordinary and poor guys. B.Rich and special guys. C.Thin and tall guys. D.Rich and old guys. 第3题 A.He can do everything well. B.He only knows something without mastering. C.He likes doing housework. D.He is popular in the neighborhood. 第4题 A.Continue working. B.Go back home. C.Meet his boss. D.Stay up late for exams. 第5题 A.Improve his ability of endurance. B.Enhance his interest in math. C.Do it by himself. D.Remember it forever. 第6题 A.She is a beautiful girl. B.She likes miniskirts. C.She has no idea of her own. D.She has a special taste for fashion. 上一题下一题 (7~9/共25题)Section A Play00:0001:27 Volume第7题 A.They can arouse public passion. B.They can not educate the public. C.They can shine as the flash. D.They can not last for a long time.
大学英语六级考试听力样题2016年新题型 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Conversation One Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) He invented the refrigerator. C) He was admitted to a university. B) He patented his first invention. D) He got a degree in Mathematics. 2. A) He started to work on refrigeration. B) He became a professor of Mathematics. C) He fell in love with Natasha Willoughby. D) He distinguished himself in low temperature physics. 3. A) Discovering the true nature of subatomic particles. B) Their explanation of the laws of cause and effect. C) Their work on very high frequency radio waves. D) Laying the foundations of modern mathematics. 4. A) To have a three-week holiday. C) To patent his inventions. B) To spend his remaining years. D) To teach at a university. Conversation Two Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5. A) The injury of some students. B) A school bus crash on the way. C) The collapse of a school building. D) A fire that broke out on a school campus. 6. A) Teaching. C) Having lunch. B) On vacation. D) Holding a meeting. 7. A) A malfunctioning stove. C) Violation of traffic rules. B) Cigarettes butts left by workers. D) Negligence in school maintenance.