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英语疑问句用法 what how who why where when which whose 的用法

英语疑问句用法 what how who why where  when which whose 的用法
英语疑问句用法 what how who why where  when which whose 的用法

英语疑问句用法:

what how who why where when which whose 什么怎样谁为什么哪里什么时候哪一个谁的

一、what 什么

用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等

1.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?

2. What’s your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?

3.What is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么?

What time 什么时间用来问时间

What time is it? 几点了?

What time is it now? 现在几点了?

What colour 什么颜色用来问颜色

1.waht colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?

2. what colour is your book? 你的书本是什么颜色?

What about 怎么样

用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题

1.what bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样?

2. what about you? 你呢?

3. what about your dad? 你爸爸呢?

What day 星期几用来问星期几

1. what day is it today? 今天星期几?

2. what day was yesterday? 昨天星期几?

What date 什么日期问具体的日期

1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号?

2. what date is tomorrow? 明天是几号?

What …for 为何目的

用来问目的,在一定情况下只可以与why互换

What did you buy that for? 你为什么要买那个?

二、when 什么时候用来问时间

1. when do you get up? 你什么时候起床?

2. when did you go there? 你什么时候去的那里?

三、where 哪里用来问地点

1. where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里?

2. where are you from? 你是哪里人?

3. where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里?

四、which 哪一个用来问具体的哪一个

1. which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?

2. which class are you in? 你在哪一个班?

3. which one is my pen?哪一个是我的钢笔?

五、who 谁用来问人物是谁

1. who is that boy? 那个男孩是谁?

2. who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去?

3. Who is that pretty lady? 那个漂亮的女士是谁?

六、whose 谁的用来问东西是谁的

1. whose bag is this? 这是谁的包?

2. whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的?

七、why 为什么用来问原因

1. why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天?

2. why did you go there? 你为什么去那里?

八、how 怎么样用来询问身体等状况

1. how are you? 你好吗?

2. how is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?

How old 几岁用来问年龄

1. how old are you? 你几岁了?

2.how old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?

How long 多长用来问长度

1. how long are your legs? 你的腿多长?

2. how long is your pencil? 你的铅笔多长?

How big 多大用来问物体的大小

1.How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大?

How tall 多高用来问高度

1. How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高?

How heavy 多重用来问重量

1. How heavy are you? 你有多重?

2. How heavy is this box? 这个箱子有多重?

How far多远用来问路程

1. How far can you dive under the water? 在水下你能游多远?

2. How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远?

How many 多少用来问数量

1. How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果?

2. How many days are there in a year? 一年有多少天?

How much 多少钱用来问价格

1. how much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱?

2. how much are these desks? 这些桌子多少钱?

How about 怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题,用法与what about相同

1. how about you? 你呢?

2. w about that shirt? 件衬衣怎么样?

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小五英语个性化辅导 第二讲一般疑问句 【知识点:一般疑问句概述】 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。其基本结构为:be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他) 。一般疑问句还有下列特点: 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头; Eg::Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调; 3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢 动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? 【重点】 一、将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、 have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号可。 eg:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第

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Can he swim? 他会游泳吗? 二. 否定的一般疑问句。 Can't he drive? 他不是会开车吗? Can he not drive? 他不会开车吗? Isn't Kate a student? 凯特难道不是学生吗? Is Kate not a student? 凯特不是学生吗? Hasn't the rain stopped yet? 难道雨还没有停吗? Has the rain stopped yet? 雨还没停吗? 三. 回答否定形式的一般疑问句的注意事项: Isn't she very intelligent? 她难道不是很聪明吗? Yes, she is. 是的,她很聪明。 Is he not a student? 他不是学生吗?

Yes, he is. 不,他是学生。(错误的答语:No, he is.) 小窍门:在回答的时候,只要把它当成没有加以否定形式的普通一般疑问句一样看待。 选择疑问句 选择疑问句提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择。这类疑问句由两部分组成: (一般疑问句)供选择的第一个部分 + 供选择的另一个部分 + ? Do you like to play football or basketball? 你喜欢踢足球还是打篮球? Shall we walk, or shall we go by bus? 咱们步行去,还是乘公共汽车去? Do you prefer apples, or pears, or plums, or cherries?

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