新版七年级下英语重点短语与句型
U4-8
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
一、重点短语
1.in class 在课堂上
2.arrive late for class 上课迟到
3.on time 准时
4.in the hallway 在走廊里
5.in the dining hall 在餐厅里
6.listen to 听
7.at school 在学校
8.be late 迟到
9.music player 音乐播放器
10.bring... to school 把……带到学校来
11.have to do 不得不做
12.wear a school uniform 穿校服
13.be quiet 安静
14.go out 外出
15.on school nights 在上学期间的晚上
16.practice the guitar 练吉他
17.do the dishes 清洗餐具
18.make breakfast 做早饭
19.make one’s bed 整理床铺
20.leave sth in... 把......丢在.......里
21.read a book 看书
22.think about 考虑
23.make rules 制订规章
24.follow the rules 遵守规章
25.Good luck ! 祝好运!
26.keep sth+ 形容同使......保持.......状态
二、重点句型
1. Don't eat in class. 在课堂上不准吃东西。
2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不准上课迟到，务必守时。
3. Don’t run is the hallways. 不准在走廊内乱跑。
4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。
5. Don’t listen to music-in class. 不准在课堂上听音乐。
6. —Can we listen to music, Cindy? ——我们可以听音乐吗？—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.一我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。
7. —Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
一No，we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform.
-不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。
8. 一Does he have to wear a uniform at school? -他在学校一定要穿校服吗？
—Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't. 一是的，必须要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。
9. Get up now and make your bed. 现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。
10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 别把脏碗留在厨房里。
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
一、重点短语
1.walk on —用某种方式行走
2.walk on two legs 立着行走
3.all day 整天
4.black and white. 花白
5. a lot 非常，很
6.let sb. do sth.
7.让某人做某
8.want to do sth. 想做某
9.kind of 有点
10.South Africa 南非
11.really scary 确实吓人
12.be from 来自
13.Mary's words 玛丽的
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6411327516.html,e to 来到
15.save an animal 拯救动物
16.one of... ......的其中之一
17.a symbol of. ......的标志/象征
18.good luck 好运
19.be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中
20.cut down 砍倒
21.lose one’s home 失去家园
22.be made of 由......制成
23.five -years old 五岁
24.Beijing Zoo 北京动物园
25.play soccer 踢足球
26.draw well 画得好
27.get lost
二、重点句型
1.—Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals.
Why?
—Because they’re very cute.
咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。
一一为什么？因为它们非常可爱。
2.Why do you want to see them?
你为什么想看它们?
3.Where are they from?
He can walk on two legs.
他（指“狗”)会立着行.
4.Why don’t you like the cat?
Well，because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day. 你为什么不喜欢这猫?
因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉
5.-----Why don't you like tigers?
---Because they're really scary.
你为何不喜欢老虎巧因为它们确实可怕。6.—Where are lions from?
----They're from South Africa.
狮子来自什么地方？来自南非。
7.But I like tigers a lot.
但我非常與欢老虎。
8.Is it black and white?
Our first flag had a white elephant on it.
我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白！
9.People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”
人们说大象从来不会忘记。
10.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。
11.But elephants are in great danger.
但是大象面临巨大的危险。
12.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
一、重点短语
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6411327516.html,e a computer 用电脑
2.make soup 做汤
3.wash the dishes 淸洗餐具
4.kind of 有点儿
5.go to the movies 希电影
6.sound good 听起来不错
7.not much 没什么大亊
8.watch TV 看电视
9.read a newspaper 看报纸
10.talk on the phone 通电话
11.listen to 听
12.wash one’s clothes 洗衣服
13.join sb. for sth 加人某人之列做某事
14.at home 在家
15.eat out 下馆子吃饭
16.let sb. do sth. 让某人做事
17.at one’s home 在某人家里
18.at half past six 在六点半
19.do one's homework 做家庭作业
20.clean one's room 打扫房间
21.play basketball 打篮球
22.on Mondays 在每周一
23.every night 每天晚t /夜里
24.in the mornings 在（每天）早上
25.make dinner 做晚饭
26.every Saturday 每周六
27.drink/have tea 喝茶
28.after dinner 吃过晚饭后
29.a picture of 一张......的画/照片
30.a living room 起居室
31.talk show 脱口秀
32.tomorrow evening 明天晚上
33.what time 几点钟
34.on weekends 在周末
35.read a book 看书
36.watch boat races 看划船比赛
37.make zongzi 包綜子
38.the United States 美国
39.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
40.on TV 在电视里
41.the night before the festival 节目前的夜里
42.read sth. to sb. 把......读给某人听
43.watch a soccer game 看足球赛
44.miss sb. 想念狀人
45.wish to do 盼望做
46.a lot 非常
二、重点句型
1.一What are they doing? ——他们在干什么？—They’re listening to a CD. ——他们在听光碟。
2.That sounds good. 那听起来挺不错的。
3.—Not much，I'm just washing my clothes. What about you? 一没
忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？
4.Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home. We
can eat out.
你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。
5.—Are you doing your homework. -你在做家庭作业吗？—Yes, I am/No，I’m not. I'm cleaning my room. 一是的/不，我在打扫房间。
6.—Are they using the computer? 他们在使用电脑吗？
—Yes, they are/No, they aren’t. They're exercising. 一是的/不，他们在锻炼。
7.Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making
zongzi.
为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？
8.. " so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。9.but there’s still “no place like home. ”但是“千好，万好，不
如自己的家好。”
10.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's
delicious zongzi.
朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。
Unit 7 It’s raining!
重点短语:
1.take a message给某人梢口信
2.tell sb. to do叫某人做
3.call sb. back给某人回电话
4.no problem没问题
5.not bad马马虎虎
6.right now现在
7.speak to sb.跟某人说话
8.have a good/great time玩得愉快
9.have fun(doing sth.)玩得愉快
10.at o n e’s home在某人家中
11.talk on the phone通电话
12.every day每天
13.in the picture在画上
14.go to summer school上暑假学习班
15.learn a lot about…学到很多东西
16.sit by…坐在……旁边
17.summer vacation暑假
18.on a vacation休/度假
19.in Europe在欧洲
20.in the mountains在山里
21.write to sb.给某人写信
22.right for sth./doing sth.适宜于
23.next month下个月
24.take sth home把某物带回家
25.in the raining weather在下雨天气
二、重点句型
1.—Hello，Rick speaking.
喂?我是里克。
2.一Hi Rick, It’s Steve. ——里克你好，我是史蒂夫。
3.—How’s it going?近来可好?
—Not bad, thanks. 马马虎虎，谢谢.
4.Sounds like you’re having a good time.听起来你玩得好开心。
5.Could you just tell him to call me back?你能否叫他给我回个电话?
6.She is working here and I'm going to summer school.她在这里上班?而我呢，将要去上博假
学习班。
7.一How's the weather? 天气怎么样?
It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy. —多云/阳光明媚/天正下爾呢。
8.—He’s studying at his friend’s home.他正在朋友家学习呢。
9.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非
常开心。
10.The weather here is cool and cloudy. just right for walking. 这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于
散步。
11.I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot. 我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。
12.How’s your summer vacation going?暑假过得怎么样?
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
一、重点短语
1.pay phone 付费电话
2.across from 在……对面
3.on/in the street 在大街上
4.police station 膂察局
5.next to 隔镳，邻近
6.between... and. 在......与之间
7.on Green Street 在格林大街
8.in front of在......前而
9.behind the library 在图书馆后面
10.in town 在城里
11.around here 在这周围
12.far from. 离……远
13.walk with sb. 和某人一道走漪
14.go along/down.沿着……走
15.turn right向右转
16.turn left向左转
17.in the picture 在画里
18.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
19.on one’s left 在某人左边
20.on the right在某人右边
21.like to do喜欢做
22.on weekends周末
23.love to do &like doing喜欢做
24.watch... doing 观看......在做
25.look like 看起来必
26.get there到达那儿
27.walk out 步行外出
28. a clothes shop 时装店
29.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读
30.in life 一生中
31.have to不得不
32.cross center street 过中心街
33.get to到达
34.go shopping 去购物
35.on school days 在平时上学的日子
36.spend time with sb. 与某人一起度过时间
37.on Sundays在周日
38.make food做吃的东西
39.play Chinese chess 下中国象杉
40.be good at. 擅长.
二、重点句型
1.—Where are the pay phones?
一一付费电话在什么地方？
—They’re between the post office and the library. 一在邮局与图书馆之间。
2.How can I help you?
需要我帮忙吗？
3.I’m new in town.
我新来此镇。
4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
赛去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。
5.The best things in life are free!
生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！
6.It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
图书馆很安静，我喜欢$ 那儿看书。
7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.
在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭馆就在你左边。
8.—Thank you very much. .
---多谢。
9.——You’re welcome.
不用谢.
Unit9 What does he look like?
短语归纳
1.look like看起来像
2.short hair短发
3.curly hair卷发
4.medium height中等个子
5.medium build中等身材
6.a little一点；少量
7.a big nose大鼻子
8.a small mouth小嘴
9.a round face圆脸
10.a police artist警察画家
11.a picture of the criminal这个罪犯的图片；肖像
12.in the end最后
13.be good at擅长
14.go to the movie去看电影
15.black hair黑发
16.a long face长脸
17.long hair长发
18.straight hair直发
19.a little有点
20.big eyes大眼睛
21.the same way同样的方式22. blonde hair金黄色的头发
三：用法集萃
1.What does/do+主语+look like？……看上去怎么样？
2.sb.+be+of+medium
build/height 某人中等身材/个子3.sb.+has+…hair 某人留着……发四：重点句子
1.What does he look like？他长什么样子？
2.Is he tall or short？他高还是矮？
3.She’s of medium height and he has long straight hair. 他中等个子，并且留着直的长发
4.I may be a little late.我可能稍微晚一会儿
5.He is not tall or short.He is of medium height他不高不矮，他中等个子
6. —What do they look like？他们长什么样子？—They are of medium build.他们中等身材
7.Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe 一些人看到罪犯活动并告诉乔
8.They tell him what the criminal look like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子9.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.然后，乔画下罪犯的画像。警察把它放到报纸或电视上来寻找罪犯。
10.I like him because he is really cool and fun，and he is good at soccer.我喜欢他因为他真的很酷和有趣并且他擅长足球。