兰州成功学校2013-2014学年度第二学期期中考试试卷
高二英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在本试卷和答题纸相应的位置上。
2. 本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
3. 答题全部在答题纸上完成，试卷上答题无效。
第I卷(共70分)
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jealousy (嫉妒) is a horrible feeling that weeds its way into your life and relationships before you know it. You might want something someone else has, or feel like they’re happier than you. It might seem like an uncontrollable emotion, but it’s truly not!
Remember your big accomplishments. If your coworker gets the promotion you wanted, it doesn’t mean you haven’t done great work. List out your accomplishments and think about how you got them and what you’ve done since then. You’ll quickly find that you’re just as worthy as the person you’re envying!
Appreciate your own good fortune. Think of where you are in your life and how you got there. Did you just buy your first car? Are you able to save one paycheck each month? Are you surrounded by loving family and amazing friends? You have a lot of good things，and you have a lot of good fortune coming your way. Stop letting jealousy eat you alive and realize that you can better spend that energy on furthering your own success and happiness.
Appreciate that ot hers can do what you can’t. How boring would life be if everyone was the same? What if the entire population of your city was applying for your job, and they all had the same qualifications? Appreciate that everyone is different. Some people are better in powerful management positions, while maybe you’re better working with people. A friend might be an excellent artist—a quality you’re envious of, but don’t forget that you’re a great musician! Acknowledge that people need to be different, need to be better at various things. 1．Jealousy is an emotion that ________.
A. you feel others do better than you
B. can go into your soul without being noticed
C. positive enough to make yourself do better
D. makes you as worthy as the person you’re envying
2．We should ap preciate that others can do what you can’t, because _______.
A. you can further your own success and happiness
B. things in the world are various
C. the entire population of your city is applying for your job
D. you’re worthless compared to anyone else
3．When will you probably be Jealous of someone?
A. When your coworker gets the promotion you wanted.
B. When you buy your first car.
C. When you are surrounded by loving family and friends.
D. When your friend become an artist.
4．What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Jealousy is a bad feeling.
B. Jealousy may influence your life and relationship.
C. What should we do when Jealousy arises?
D. Why we must keep away from Jealousy?
B
The Albinas married when Mr. Albina was 30, and they spent the early marriage in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile, which meant they had to cross the Andes Mountains. They and their 20s sons made the difficult two-week journey on horses. One night there was a terrible snow storm in the mountains, during which Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets (三胞胎), a boy and two girls.
Mrs Albina now has 30 more girls, including the twins who are 15 months old. The oldest Albina children are in their 30s and 40s. They are on their own now, but 18 of the kids still live with their parents in a two-room house. The house has electricity but no toilet or running water. Clearly, the Albinas don’t have enough money and food for the big family. Why, then, do they continue to have children? The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion. They can let other people take care of their kids, but Mrs Albina doesn’t allow it. “When we were babies,” she said, “our mother left us at an orphanage and never returned. Then a couple adopted my brothers, and I was left behind. I was heartbroken. I promised that when I became a mother I would never give my children away.”
So the Albina family continues to grow. They have so many kids that they run out of names and have to give some children the same name. There are three Susannas, three Miriams, two Estrellas, and two Soledades.
Will the family stop at 53 kids? Mr Albina is 77, and Mrs Albina is 59. “I am getting old,” she said with a smile, “and I would like God to think of me and consider my age. But if God sen ds more children to me, yes, there will be more.” 5．What is said about the children in the Albinas in the passage?
A. Some children are raised by others.
B. God sent the children to the Albinas.
C. The children are all twins or triplets.
D. Most of the children are independent now.
6． It can be inferred from the passage that______.
A. Mrs Albina experienced a hard childhood
B. the Albinas would like to use birth control
C. ten kids in the family share the same name
D. the Albina family has lived in three countries
7．How old was Mrs Albina when the Albinas got married?
A. 30.
B. 25.
C. 12.
D. 18.
8．What is the attitude of Mrs. Albina to continuing to have babies?
A. He is very positive.
B. He doesn’t want to have more.
C. He hopes God will give them more.
D. He lets nature take its course.
C
Even while in a deep sleep, people can still learn brand new information. Sleepers soak in new associations between smells and sounds, knowledge that lingers(逗留）into the next waking day, researchers report online August 26 in Nature Neuroscience. The new study is the first to show that entirely new information can get into the sleeping mind, says Anat Arzi of the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel. "The brain is not passive while you sleep. It's quite active. You can do quite a lot of things while you are asleep."
But the results don't mean that Spanish vocabulary tapes now have a place on the nightstand. L, Researchers have tried but largely failed to find evidence that complicated information, such as new pairs of words, can make its way into the brain during sleep.
Instead of trying to teach people something complicated like a new language, Arzi and her colleagues relied on the sense of smell and hearing. As anyone who has walked by a dumpster（垃圾车）in July knows, smells can cause a nose-jerk reaction. Catching a bad smell automatically makes people inhale(吸气)less, reducing the size of the inhale. But scent of fresh bread causes a long, deep inhale.、rzi and her team took advantage of this reaction for their experiment.
As people slept in the laboratory, the researchers delivered pleasant scent, such as shampoo. As this nice smell got into the sleepers' noses, the researchers played a particular music. Later, a disgusting smell, such as rotten fish or meat, was paired with a different music. Neither the smell nor the sound woke people up. After just four exposures to the smell-music pair during a single night, the sleepers started to automatically respond to the tones without the accompanying smells, taking in bigger breaths when the shampoo-associated tone played and smaller breaths when played the sound linked to the rotten fish smell.
This new learned association lingered into the next waking day, too. Even though the sleepers had no idea they had been exposed to smells or sounds, their behavior proved that their brain had actually learned something during sleep. As before, the shampoo sound stimulated a long, deep inhale, while the rotten fish tone caused more shallow breaths.
9．We can infer from the passage that
A. while sleeping, we can learn whatever we want to learn
B. we will increase the size of inhale if we catch a pleasant smell
C. the knowledge we learned while sleeping will be forgotten in the next waken day
D. when walking by a bakery, the fresh bread will cause a nose-jerk reaction 10．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. One can’t acquire complicated knowledge during the sleeping hours.
B. Spanish vocabulary tapes now have a place on the nightstand
C. Researchers have tried to find evidence that the new words can be learned during sleep.
D. Complicated information can make its way into the brain during sleep 11．How do Arzi and her team do their research? By
A. giving instructions
B. analyzing human brains
C. following the guides of others
D. doing experiments
12．In which part of a website may this passage most likely appear?
A. Culture.
B. Science.
C. History.
D. Economy.
D
Many of us dream of having thousands and thousands of dollar to spend on what we desire We can buy lottery tickets, enter contests or spend hours building a business or invest in the stock market. We are sure that when we have plenty of money, we will be happy.
While having some money does have an impact on our level of happiness, having a lot of money does not. It is reported that Americans whose income goes from $20,000 a year to $50,000 a year are more likely to be happy. But beyond $50,000, happiness does not increase as salaries go up. It is because we are never satisfied. Catherine Sanderson, a psychology professor at Amherst College says, "We always think if we just had a little more money, we’d be happier. But when we get there, we are not." Daniel Gilbert, a psychology professor at Harvard notes,"The more you make, the more you want. The more you have, the less it brings you joy. We incorrectly assume we’Il get more pleasure from more, and we don’t."
The things money can buy don't make you happy either. A lot of research suggests that you won't find the "good life" buying expensive "toys". You finally buy that BMW you've always wanted and it soon loses its appeal. Then, instead of wondering if a new car is what really makes you happy, you decide you just need a different new car. It is an endless cycle.
To really be happy, you need to understand what makes you happy in the first place. One secret of happiness is people. Surveys have found that people need people. Those who have five or more close friends are 50% more likely to describe themselves as "very happy". Good relationships have a far greater effect on happiness than larger salary. Andrew Oswald, an economist at England's University of Warwick says, "B you are looking for happiness in life, find the right husband or wife rather than trying to double your salary."
So invest your time and energy in people. The reward is much bigger in terms of happiness!
13．In Paragraph 1 the author intends to tell us the "belief" that
A. we are unhappy because we often lack money
B. people can buy what they want if they have enough money
C. more money will make one's dreams come true
D. happiness will result from more money
14．Which of the following statements would the author agree to?
A. Having some money brings happiness to some degree.
B. The more money one earns, the sadder one becomes
C. Buying expensive things will surely bring pleasure
D. We get nothing from buying expensive things we want.
15．Why does happiness not increase with pay rises?
A. Most of us have a psychological problem.
B. People are not content with what they get.
C. It is human nature to be unhappy.
D. Happiness has nothing to do with money.
【答案】
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。E
__16．__It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River.__17．__The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west，and materials could pour into the east.The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.
The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York.__18．__Between 1825，when the canal was opened，and 1882，when toll charges (过运河费) were stopped，the state collected $121,461,891.
For a hundred years before the Erie was built，people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton.Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(沟)”．__19．__ He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal，but they were unsuccessful. Clinton became governor of New York in 1817，and shortly afterwards，on July 4,1817，broke ground for the canal in Rome，N.Y.The first part of the canal was completed in 1820._20．__The length of the canal is 363 miles.
A．As the canal grew，towns along its course developed fast.
B．It cost $ 7,143,789，but it soon gained its price many times over.
C．The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US. D．More workers were needed to build the canal.
E．Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it.
F．To dig the canal benefited Americans.
G．It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分65分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always remembered the first time I took part in an English composition competition. “Right! Dean wo uld be the 21 of our class to participate in the English composition competition,” my classmates said. (Applauding)
I was too 22 to speak when I heard what my classmates said. In order not to
23 short of my classmates’ 24 , I trained myself very hard for the hope of being the 25 of the competition, which would take place a month later. I 26 a lot of
vocabulary, sentence structures and 27 rules and read many good or renowned articles. Not having I 28 pretty well, the day came. Every candidate 29 me looked so well – prepared and 30 . “Only 1.5 hours. Start,” a supervisor suddenly said. Seeing the 31 “What do most teenagers concern nowadays?” I was nervous and got 32 block. What’s worse, other candidates had begun writing. Moments later, I 33 myself, took a deep breath, and began brainstorming ideas
34 the topic. I quickly wrote down the composition structure, central theme, and
35 necessary elements. As the finishing time was 36 , I tried my best to accelerate my writing. Unfortunately, 37 my failure of time management, I left my composition incomplete. My final draft looked like a robot 38 legs were broken. The result came out two weeks later. To my surprise, I got the second prize! All my classmates cheered for me. This encouraged me a lot. 39 I was not the first prize winner, I could still 40 the scent of pride and happiness spreading around me.
21．A. player B. choice C. representative D. person
22．A. proud B. delighted C. nervous D. surprised
23．A. get B. be C. lose D. fall
24．A. promises B. expectations C. dreams D. words
25．A. success B. beater C. winner D. victory
26．A. memorized B. copied C. read D. wrote
27．A. grammar B. phrase C. pattern D. term
28．A. remembered B. prepared C. started D. completed
29．A. besides B. except C. except for D. as well as
30．A. easy B. nervous C. interested D. unconfident
31．A. problem B. idea C. topic D. theme
32．A. writer’s B. teacher’s C. thinker’s D. composer’s
33．A. persuaded B. told C. encouraged D. calmed
34．A. with B. towards C. at D. for
35．A. another B. the other C. other D. others
36．A. approachingB. accessing C. finishing D. ending
37．A. thanks for B. due to C. as a result D. on account
38．A. of which B. which C. whose D. that
39．A. However B. As a result C. Worse still D. Although
40．A. smell B. touch C. sense D. realise
第II卷
第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分65分）
第二节：单词或短语拼写(填入词的正确形式) （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）41．In this quiet way, the first________(两星期)of her visit soon passed away. 42．Much new knowledge is________(遥远的)from the immediate interest of the ordinary person.
43．There is an active demand for________(作口译的人)during the trade fair. 44．An officer climbed on to the________(平台)and spoke to him.
45．I can not understand so abstract c________.
46．What things do you do w________or monthly, but not every day?
47．He tried to a________his daily plan to leave time for everything.
48．What you said is not r________to the matter in hand.
49．Do you know how a(n)________(宇航员)flies in a spacecraft?
50．The rising sun is especially beautiful to look at from this________(角度)．第三节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。W: I hope you had a good time tonight.
M: Yes，I did. It’s a great party.
W: You know my mother 51 (prepare ) a whole day for it.
M: Did you help her?
W: Yes, I did. I 52 (assign) the tasks of shopping and laying the table. And I did give her 53 hand when she was cooking. M:_54_seems that your mother is the head of your family.
W:Yes, she is and she does most of the housework.
M：Does she plant those flowers in your garden?
W: No，those are my55(father). He is an expert on it and he devoted a lot of time to planting these flowers.
M: No wonder they are so beautiful.... 56 are they talking about there?
W: Oh, my aunt moved his flowers and watered them. My father has a pet peeve(小毛病).He doesn’t like others touching his flowers. In fact，my mother cares 57 them in the daytime when my father 58 at work.
M: I see. Oh，it，s 9 o’clock. How time 59 (fly)! I have to go now as my mother must be waiting for me. Thank you for your invitation.
W: You’re welcome. OK. Don’t forget to give me a call when you get 60.
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，下文就是你同桌的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误只涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并且在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改后仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者从第十一处起不记分。
I still remember my middle school life in Yibin. I was then in a school for student from other places. As we were all left home at an early age, we meet lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing, cleaning but shopping by us. However, we seldom felt lonely or helpless. We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends, we would play basketball on playground, swim in the pool or going for a picnic in the park. We were living in a bigger family. We treated each other as brothers and sisters. It has been one year when we graduated, but those memories are as sweetly as ever before.
第二节书面表达（ 30分）
班级要开学习经验交流会, 班长让你根据下面提示写一篇学习英语的经验的发言稿:
课前预习；
课堂活动；
课后作业；
其他学习方法（至少两项）。
注意：1. 文章开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；
2. 词数：120左右；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Boys and girls,
I feel honored to say something about learning English here.
2013-2014学年度第二学期期中考试试卷
高二英语答题卡
第一卷（70分）
第二部分：
第一节：
41. ___ ___ 42. ______
43. _______ 44. ______
45. ______ 46. ______
47. ______ 48. ______
49. _____ _ 50. ______
第二节：
51. ___ ___ 52. ______
53. _______ 54. ______
55. ______ 56. ______
57. ______ 58. ______
59. _____ _ 60. ______
第三节：短文改错（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
I still remember my middle school life in Yibin. I was then in a school for student from other places. As we were all left home at an early age, we meet lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing, cleaning but shopping by us. However, we seldom felt lonely or helpless. We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends, we would play basketball on playground, swim in the pool or going for a picnic in the park. We were living in a bigger family. We treated each other as brothers and sisters. It has been one year when we graduated, but those memories are as sweetly as ever before.
第四节书面表达（ 30分）
2017年甘肃省兰州市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（共15小题，每小题4分，满分60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合要求的。） 1．（4分）已知2x=3y（y≠0），则下面结论成立的是（） A．=B．=C．=D．= 2．（4分）如图所示，该几何体的左视图是（） A． B．C．D． 3．（4分）如图，一个斜坡长130m，坡顶离水平地面的距离为50m，那么这个斜坡与水平地面夹角的正切值等于（） A．B．C．D． 4．（4分）如图，在⊙O中，AB=BC，点D在⊙O上，∠CDB=25°，则∠AOB=（） A．45°B．50°C．55°D．60° 5．（4分）下表是一组二次函数y=x2+3x﹣5的自变量x与函数值y的对应值：x1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 y﹣1﹣0.490.040.59 1.16 那么方程x2+3x﹣5=0的一个近似根是（） A．1 B．1.1 C．1.2 D．1.3 6．（4分）如果一元二次方程2x2+3x+m=0有两个相等的实数根，那么是实数m的取值为（）
A．m＞B．m C．m=D．m= 7．（4分）一个不透明的盒子里有n个除颜色外其他完全相同的小球，其中有9个黄球．每次摸球前先将盒子里的球摇匀，任意摸出一个球记下颜色后再放回盒子，通过大量重复摸球实验后发现，摸到黄球的频率稳定在30%，那么估计盒子中小球的个数n为（） A．20 B．24 C．28 D．30 8．（4分）如图，矩形ABCD的对角线AC与BD相交于点O，∠ADB=30°，AB=4，则OC=（） A．5 B．4 C．3.5 D．3 9．（4分）抛物线y=3x2﹣3向右平移3个单位长度，得到新抛物线的表达式为（）A．y=3（x﹣3）2﹣3 B．y=3x2C．y=3（x+3）2﹣3 D．y=3x2﹣6 10．（4分）王叔叔从市场上买了一块长80cm，宽70cm的矩形铁皮，准备制作一个工具箱．如图，他将矩形铁皮的四个角各剪掉一个边长xcm的正方形后，剩余的部分刚好能围成一个底面积为3000cm2的无盖长方形工具箱，根据题意列方程为（） A．（80﹣x）（70﹣x）=3000 B．80×70﹣4x2=3000 C．（80﹣2x）（70﹣2x）=3000 D．80×70﹣4x2﹣（70+80）x=3000 11．（4分）如图，反比例函数y=（k＜0）与一次函数y=x+4的图象交于A、B两点的横坐标分别为﹣3，﹣1．则关于x的不等式＜x+4（x＜0）的解集为（） A．x＜﹣3 B．﹣3＜x＜﹣1 C．﹣1＜x＜0 D．x＜﹣3或﹣1＜x＜0
中考英语单选精选300 题 1 .Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most 2. Have you finished your work yet? No, not yet. I think it?ll take _____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. More 3 ---I?m sorry to have kept you waiting long. ---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes. A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. waited 4 .The teacher told the children, “it is very important___ careful ___fire.‖ A.to be; with B. is; with C. being; with D. to be; to 5 . She saw ____ boy playing with his dog A eight-year-old B.An eight-years-old C.An eight-year-old D.A eight-years-old 6 .The story sounds___ . A.interestingly B. interesting C. interested D. Danger 7. John told me to __ the pictures __ tomorrow. A. take; here B. bring; there C. taking; there D. bring; here 8. There __ a lot of __ in the kitchen and it was very__. A. was; smoke; hot B. were; smokes; hot C. was; smoke; hotter D. were; smoke; hotter 9. Do you __ drive on the left in England? A. have to B. must C. should D. May 10. It is very hot today, please keep the window__. A. opening B. open C. opens D. to open 11. --May I play with my dog? --I am afraid not. You can’t play with it __ you finish your homework A.when B. until C.after D. Because 12. I am afraid I won’t __ finish reading the book in two days A. can B. could C. be able to D. May 13. They have ___. A. enough food to eat B. food enough eat C. enough food eating D. food enough eating
2019甘肃省兰州市中考数学真题及答案 注意事项： 1. 全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、座位号等个人信息（涂）写在答题卡上. 3. 考生务必将答案接填（涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上. 一、选择题：本大题12小题，每小题4分，共48分。每小题只有一个正确选项。 1. -2019的相反数是（ ） A. 20191 B.2019 C.-2019 D.2019 1 - 2. 如图，直线a ，b 被直线c 所截，a//b ，∠1=80°，则∠2= ( ) A.130° B.120° C.110° D.100° 3. 计算=3-12（ ） A.3 B.32 C.3 D.34 4.剪纸是中国特有的民间艺术.在如涂所示的四个剪纸图案中.既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是（ ） 5.1=x 是关于x 的一元一次方程022=++b ax x 的解，则=+b a 42（ ） A.-2 B.-3 C.4 D.-6 6.如图，四边形ABCD 内接于⊙0，若∠A=40°，则∠C=（ ） A.110° B.120° C.135° D.140° 7. 化简：=+-++1 2 112a a a （ ） A.1-a B.1+a C. 11-+a a D.1 1 +a 8. 已知ABC ?∽```C B A ?，AB=8，A`B`=6，则=` `C B BC （ ） A.2 B. 34 C.3 D.9 16 9. 《九章算术》是中国古代数学著作之一,书中有这样一个问题:五只雀、六只燕共重一斤，雀重燕轻，互 换其中一只，恰好一样重.问:每只雀、燕的重量各为多少?设一只 雀的重量为x 斤，一只燕的重量为y 斤，则可列方程组为( ) A. ???-=-=+x y y x y x 65165 B.???+=+=+x y y x y x 65156 C.???+=+=+x y y x y x 54165 D.???-=-=+x y y x y x 541 56
甘肃省兰州市2018届高三一诊 文综地理试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 本卷共35小题。每小题4分，共140分。在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 城市人口密度指生活在城市范围内的单位面积人口数。图1为某城市在四个不同阶段人口密度变化图。读图完成1-3题。 1. 按城市化发展过程，图中四个阶段的排序正确的是 A. 甲一乙一丙一丁 B. 丁一甲一乙一丙 C. 丙一丁一甲一乙 D. 乙一丙一丁一甲 2. 甲阶段中距市中心10Km处，最有可能分布的城市功能区是 A. 商业区 B. 行政区 C. 住宅区 D. 工业区 3. 导致城市中心区人口密度变化的原因是 A. 逆城市化现象的出现 B. 商业活动的不断集聚 C. 工业企业的大量外迁 D. 收入差距逐渐拉大
图2示意德国著名运动用品制造商近50年生产线转移路径。据此，完成4-5题。 4. 据图判断 A. 阶段I为追求先进生产技术 B. 阶段Ⅱ为树立品牌形象 C. 阶段Ⅲ为更广阔的消费市场 D. 阶段Ⅳ为不断降低生产成本 5. 该企业生产线“回家”的说法，正确的是 A. 为扭转经营不善的局面 B. 将加速自动化技术的应用 C. 为大幅增加国内就业机会 D. 将实现全球标准化生产 2016年5月加拿大艾伯塔省发生灾难性森林大火，造成约10万居民撤离。图3示意加拿大局部地区气温年较差空间分布。据此完成6-8题。 6. 对森林火灾面积及变化范围的监测应采用 A. 大数据技术 B. GPS技术 C. GIS技术 D. RS技术 7. 对图中①②③三地气温年较差的说法正确的是 A. ①地气温年较差最小是由于沿岸寒流流经 B. ②地气温年较差小于③地是由于距海较近 C. ③地气温年较差最大是由于受不同性质气流影响 D. ①地气温年较差小于②地是由于海拔较低 8. 此次森林火灾将导致灾区
广东省汕尾红校中考英语模拟试题及答案三 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________ Greens are coming to visit us tonight. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now. A. in B. for C. on D. at ( )3. They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here. A. could B. couldn’t C. can’t D. can ( )4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up. A. no one B. none C. someone D. everyone ( )5. That film was so _________ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night. A. exciting B. frightening C. boring D. amazing ( )6. —_________ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present. —I’m glad you like it. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How ( )7. It’s said that smoking won’t be _________ in indoor public places or workplaces in China soon. A. attacked B. admired C. attracted D. allowed ( )8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _________ he has a map or a guide. A. if B. because C. unless D. when ( )9. —We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Li. —_________! Boys and girls, let’s have a drink. A. Good luck B. Well done C. Good idea D. Best wishes ( )10. —The Summer Palace is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places? —Yes. Also, we _________ to the Great Wall. A. have gone B. have been C. had gone D. had been ( )11. The Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾）is being polluted seriously. That has affected _________ several hundred kinds of sea animals there. A. at least B. at once C. at birth D. at times ( )12. Mr Brown always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class. A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested ( )13. —Jerry, do you mind my pointing out your mistakes? —_________. Your advice is of great value to me. A. Not at all B. You’d better not C. Of course D. It’s my pleasure ( )14. The girl _________ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
初中毕业生学业考试数学试卷 注意事项： 1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟. 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置. 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置. 一、选择题（本题15小题，每小题4分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.） 1.下列方程中是关于x 的一元二次方程的是 A. 2210x x += B. 20ax bx c ++= C. (1)(2)1x x -+= D. 223250x xy y --= 2.如图，某反比例函数的图像过（-2,1），则此反比例函数表达式为 A. 2y x = B. 2y x =- C. 12y x = D. 12y x =- 3.如图，AB 是⊙O 的直径，点D 在AB 的延长线上，DC 切⊙O 于点C ，若∠A=25°，则∠D 等于 A. 20° B. 30° C. 40° D. 50° 4.如图，A 、B 、C 三点在正方形网格线的交点处，若将△ABC 绕着点A 逆时针旋转得到△AC B ''则tan B '的值为 A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 4 5.抛物线221y x x =-+的顶点坐标是 A. （1,0） B. （-1,0） C. （-2,1） D. (2,-1) 6.如图是由几个小立方块所搭几何体的俯视图，小正方形的数字表示在该位置的小立方块的个数，这个几何体的主视图是
7.一只盒子中有红球m 个，白球8个，黑球n 个，每个球除颜色外都相同，从中任取一个球，取得白球的概率与不是白球的概率相同，那么m 与n 的关系是 A. m=3，n=5 B. m=n=4 C. m+n=4 D. m+n=8 8.点M （-sin60°，con60°）关于x 轴对称的点的坐标是 A. 12） B. （-12-） C. （-12） D. （12 -， 9.如图所示的二次函数2y ax bx c =++的图像中，刘星同学观察得出了下面四条信息： （1）24b ac -＞0；（2）c ＞1；(3)2a-b ＜0；(4)a+b+c ＜0.你认为其中错误的有 A. 2个 B. 3个 C. 4个 D. 1个 10.用配方法解方程250x x --=时，原方程应变形为 A. 2(1)6x += B. 2(2)9x += C. 2 (1)6x -= D. 2(2)9x -= 11.某校中考学生毕业时，每个同学都将自己的相片向全班其他同学各送一张留作纪念，全班共送了2070张相片，如果全班有x 名学生，根据题意，列出方程为 A. (1)2070x x -= B. (1)2070x x += C. 2(1)2070x x += D. (1)20702 x x -= 12.如图，⊙O 过点B 、C ，圆心O 在等腰R t △ABC 的内部，∠BAC=90°，OA=1，BC=6.则⊙O 的半径为 A. 6 B. 13 C. D. 13.现给出下列四个命题：①无公共点的两圆必外离；②位似三角形是相似三角形；③菱形的面积等于两条对角线的积；④对角线相等的四边形是矩形. 其中真命题的个数是 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
兰州市2007年初中毕业生学业考试 数学试卷 一、选择题（本题共12个小题，每小题4分，共计48分．在每小题给出的4个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．） 1．下列方程中是一元二次方程的是（ ） Ａ．210x += Ｂ．21y x += Ｃ．210x += Ｄ． 2 1 1x x += 2．把R t ABC △各边的长度都扩大3倍得R t A B C '''△，那么锐角A ，A '的余弦值的关系 为（ ） Ａ．cos cos A A '= Ｂ．cos 3cos A A '= Ｃ．3cos cos A A '= Ｄ．不能确定 3．下列函数中，自变量x 的取值范围是2x >的函数是（ ） Ａ．2y x = - Ｂ．12y x = - Ｃ．12 y x = - Ｄ．121 y x = - 4．下列说法正确的是（ ） Ａ．在同一年出生的367名学生中，至少有两人的生日是同一天 Ｂ．彩票中奖的机会是1%，买100张一定会中奖 Ｃ．天气预报说明天下雨的概率是50%，所以明天将有一半的时间在下雨 Ｄ．抛一枚图钉钉尖着地和钉尖朝上的概率一样大 5．下列四个图形中，既是轴对称图形，又是中心对称图形的是（ ） Ａ．①② Ｂ．①③ Ｃ．②③ Ｄ．①②③ 6．顺次连接等腰梯形四边中点所得到的四边形是（ ） Ａ．等腰梯形 Ｂ．直角梯形 Ｃ．矩形 Ｄ．菱形 7．“圆柱与球的组合体”如图1所示，则它的三视图是（ ） 主视图 左视图 俯视图 主视图 左视图 俯视图 主视图 左视图 俯视图 主视图 左视图 俯视图 Ａ． Ｂ． Ｃ． Ｄ． 8．二次函数2 y ax bx c =++图象如图2所示，则点()A ac bc ，在（ ） Ａ．第一象限 Ｂ．第二象限 Ｃ．第三象限 Ｄ．第四象限 ① ② ③ ④
甘肃省兰州市高一上学期月考地理试卷（12月份） 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选择题 (共23题；共76分) 1. （2分）下列物质或现象属于天体的是（） A . 流星体 B . 流星现象 C . 陨铁 D . 地球上待发射的宇宙飞船 2. （2分）有关天体系统的叙述，正确的是（） A . 最高一级的天体系统是星系 B . 天体系统的层次是：地月系—太阳系—银河系—河外星系 C . 太阳位于银河系的中心 D . 形成天体系统的基本条件是相互吸引和相互绕转 3. （4分） (2018高二上·哈尔滨期末) 我国有很多以别离和思乡为主题的古诗。读图回答下列各题。 （1）“别路云初起，离亭叶正稀。所嗟人异雁，不作一行飞。”（送兄）图中所描绘景色季节大致在（） A . 都灵冬运会期间 B . 三江平原商品粮基地收获忙时期
C . 尼罗河正处于一年水位最高时期 D . 江南地区烟雨蒙蒙时期 （2）请你根据图中的信息推测，船只所停靠的位置大致在河流的（） A . 东岸 B . 西岸 C . 南岸 D . 北岸 4. （2分）(2020·红桥模拟) 第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会计划于2022年2月4日-20日在北京和河北张家口市举办，届时下图中城市说法正确的是（） A . 北京下大雪的几率比一月同期多 B . 莫斯科正值降水多的季节 C . 白昼时间最长的是新加坡 D . 先进入新一天的是里约热内卢 5. （2分） 2013年6月11日，我国成功发射了第五艘航天载人飞船——神州十号。这次航天飞行的亮点之一是女航天员王亚平为地面的青少年进行我国首次太空授课，开辟了我国太空教育的新篇章。太空授课北京时间6月20日10时04分至10时55分，王亚平展示了微重力条件下的特殊物理现象，加深青少年对液体表面张力的作用、对质量、重量以及牛顿定律等基本物理概念的理解。神州十号发射至太空授课期间，地球的公转速度变化特点是（） A . 越来越快
中考英语单项选择题精选100题 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Joining the English club at school was _____ best way to improve English. A. the B. / C. a D. an ( ) 2. —Are you afraid of ______ at home, Linda? —No, I’ve grown up. A. alone B. being alone C. lonely D. being lonely ( ) 3. Taking buses in Beijing is much _______ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest ( ) 4. Don’t forget to bring me a _______. I’ll post the letter. A. book B. photo C. stamp D. card ( ) 5.－My friend and I want to see the film tonight. Are there any tickets left? －Yes, but only two. Do you want ________? A. one B. two C. them D. none ( ) 6. —Mary, ____ you speak Chinese? —Yes, only a little. A. must B. need C. may D. can ( ) 7. Mr. Brown arrived at the airport at 5 o’clock _______ the evening of Saturday. A. on B. of C. in D. at ( ) 8. I failed in the exam, but my teacher said I would have _______ chance. A. second B. a second C. two D. the second ( ) 9. Mr. Li is a good teacher. He always makes his class _________. A. lively and interested B. lively and interesting C. alive and interested D. alive and interesting ( ) 10. The number of giant panda is because people always hunt them. A. fewer and fewer B. smaller and smaller C. bigger and bigger D. more and more ( ) 11. –Can you write to me if you are free? –No problem. But _______ is your e-mail address? A. where B. which C. what D. how ( ) 12. –How often do you search the Internet? –________. A. Two weeks B. Since two weeks C. For two weeks D. Once two weeks ( ) 13. –I think Tracy needs to find herself a new job. –________. This is what we’ve been talking about. A. Exactly B. Cheer up C. Please do D. Really ( ) 14. –Your Chinese is so good! –But your English is better. So we can help each other. –___________. A. What a pity! B. Good idea! C. The same to you. D. Sorry to hear that. ( ) 15. –Can you see ________? –No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them. A. what are they doing there B. what was happening there C. what is happening there D. what are they talking there ( ) 16. It was difficult to get a word in. Everyone so excitedly about the play. A. would talk B. was talking C. talked D. had talked ( ) 17. I admired the painting, and Ed said he would like me to have ______ as a gift from him. A. one B. it C. this D. some ( ) 18. I cannot tell whether the book is worth reading, ________ I haven’t read it myself. A. but B. so C. or D. for ( ) 19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. whatever B. however C. whichever D. whenever ( ) 20. I tried phoning Maggie’s office in the morning, but I couldn’t _______ A. go over B. join up C. put up D. get through ( ) 21. Miss Lin is very kind. We all like _____. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself ( ) 22. There are some nice pictures _____ the wall. A. at B. with C. to D. on ( ) 23. — _____ is my ball, mum? —It’s under the chair. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why ( ) 24. — Is there ______ wrong with your watch? —Yes. It doesn’t work well. That’s why I was late today. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything ( ) 25. Most of my classmates go to school by bus, ______ I like riding a bike. A. but B. so C. or D. because ( ) 26. — I am really_____ today. May I have some more rice? — Sure! Here you are. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired ( ) 27. — May I try on the jeans? — Of course you _____. A. should B. need C. can D. must ( ) 28. —We can go to the zoo by bus. —Why not ______ there for a change? A. walking B. to walk C. walk D. walked ( ) 29. —What can I do for you, sir? —Two ______ please. A. cups of tea B. cups tea C.cup of tea D. cup tea
011 全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟． 一、选择题（本题15小题，每小题4分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一 项是符合题目要求的．） 1． （2011甘肃兰州，1，4分）下列方程中是关于x 的一元二次方程的是 A ． B ． C ． D ． 2． （2011甘肃兰州，2，4分）如图，某反比例函数的图象过点（－2，1），则此反比例函数表达式为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 3． （2011甘肃兰州，3，4分）如图，AB 是⊙O 的直径，点D 在AB 的延长线上，DC 切⊙O 于点C ，若∠A=25°，则∠D 等于 A ．20° B ．30° C ．40° D ．50° 4． （2011甘肃兰州，4，4分）如图，A 、B 、C 三点在正方形网格线的交点处，若将△ACB 绕着点A 逆时针旋转得到△AC’B’，则tanB’的值为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 2 2 1 0x x + =2 0ax bx c ++=(1)(2)1x x -+=22 3250x xy y --=2 y x = 2y x =- 12y x = 12y x =- 12 13 1 4 4 A B D O C
5． （2011甘肃兰州，5，4分）抛物线的顶点坐标是 A ．（1，0） B ．（－1，0） C ．（－2，1） D ．（2，－1） 6． （2011甘肃兰州，6，4分）如图是由几个小立方块所搭几何体的俯视图，小正方形中 的数字表示在该位置的小立方块的个数，这个几何体的主视图是 A ． B ． C ． D ． 7． （2011甘肃兰州，7，4分）一只盒子中有红球m 个，白球8个，黑球n 个，每个球除 颜色外都相同，从中任取一个球，取得白球的概率与不是白球的概率相同，那么m 与n 的关系是 A ．m=3，n=5 B ．m=n=4 C ．m+n=4 D ．m+n=8 8． （2011甘肃兰州，8，4分）点M （－sin60°，cos60°）关于x 轴对称的点的坐标是 A ．（ ，） B ．（，） C ．（，） D ．（，） 9． （2011甘肃兰州，9，4分）如图所示的二次函数的图象中，刘星同学 观察得出了下面四条信息：（1）；（2）c>1；（3）2a －b<0；（4）a+b+c<0．你 认为其中错误．．的有 A ．2个 B ．3个 C ．4个 D ．1个 10．（2011甘肃兰州，10，4分）用配方法解方程时，原方程应变形为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 11．（2011甘肃兰州，11，4分）某校九年级学生毕业时，每个同学都将自己的相片向全 班其他同学各送一张留作纪念，全班共送了2070张相片，如果全班有x 名学生，根据题意，列出方程为 A ． B ． C ． D ． 2 21y x x =- +21 2 2- 1 2 -2- 1 2 1 2 - 2 - 2 y ax bx c =++2 40b ac ->2 250x x --=2 (1)6x +=2 (2)9x +=2 (1)6x -=2 (2)9x -=(1)2070x x -=(1)2070x x +=2(1)2070x x +=(1) 20702 x x -= 2 1 1 1
中考英语单选专项练习 题有答案 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
2017年英语中考复习单项选择专项练习 1.—How old is your son —___________. We had a special party for his ___________ birthday last Sunday. A．Nine; ninth B．Nine; nine C．Ninth; nine D．Ninth; ninth 2.—Linda seemed to be ___________ today．What’s the matter —I don’t know．But she said she ___________ yesterday. A．tired; feels sick B．tire; felt sick C．tired; felt ill D．tiring; feeling ill 3.Would you mind ___________ me how ___________ English words A．tell; remember B．telling; remember C．telling; to remember D．tell; remember 4.Beth has a beautiful ___________．Listen! She is singing very well. A．voice B．look C．sound D．smell 5. The food __________ good and _________ well. A. tastes; sells B. is tasted; is sold C. taste; sell D. smell; sold 6. I have some _________ in working out the problem. A. difficulty B. difficulties C. troubles D. difficult 7. There is a wire pole along the road _________ meter. A. about fifty B. every fiftieth C. each fifty D. every 50 8. Southerners _________ rice. A. lives on B. feeds on C. lives on D. feed on 9. —Could I use your bike —Yes, of course you _____.
2020年甘肃省兰州市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分，在每小原给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1．（4分）1 2 -的绝对值是( ) A ． 12 B ．12 - C ．2 D ．2- 2．（4分）如图，该几何体是由5个形状大小相同的正方体组成，它的俯视图是( ) A ． B ． C ． D ． 3．（4分）智能手机已遍及生活中的各个角落，移动产业链条正处于由4G 到5G 的转折阶段．据中国移动2020年3月公布的数据显示，中国移动5G 用户数量约31720000户．将31720000用科学记数法表示为( ) A ．80.317210? B ．83.17210? C ．73.17210? D ．93.17210? 4．（4分）如图，//AB CD ，//AE CF ，50A ∠=?，则(C ∠= ) A ．40? B ．50? C ．60? D ．70? 5．（4分）化简：(2)4(a a a -+= ) A ．22a a + B ．26a a + C ．26a a - D ．242a a +-
6．（4分）如图，AB 是O 的直径，若20BAC ∠=?，则(ADC ∠= ) A ．40? B ．60? C ．70? D ．80? 7．（4分）一元二次方程(2)2x x x -=-的解是( ) A ．120x x == B ．121x x == C ．10x =，22x = D ．11x =，22x = 8．（4分）若点(4,3)A m --，(2,1)B n 关于x 轴对称，则( ) A ．2m =，0n = B ．2m =，2n =- C ．4m =，2n = D ．4m =，2n =- 9．（4分）中国古代人民在生产生活中发现了许多数学问题，在《孙子算经》中记载了这样一个问题，大意为：有若干人乘车，若每车乘坐3人，则2辆车无人乘坐；若每车乘坐2人，则9人无车可乘，问共有多少辆车，多少人，设共有x 辆车，y 人，则可列方程组为( ) A ．3(2)29x y x y -=??+=? B ．3(2)29x y x y +=??+=? C ．329x y x y =??+=? D ．3(2)29x y x y +=??-=? 10．（4分）如图，在ABC ?中，AB AC =，点D 在CA 的延长线上，DE BC ⊥于点E ，100BAC ∠=?，则(D ∠= ) A ．40? B ．50? C ．60? D ．80? 11．（4分）已知点1(A x ，1)y ，2(B x ，2)y 在反比例函数3y x =-的图象上，若120y y <<， 则下列结论正确的是( ) A ．120x x << B ．210x x << C ．120x x << D ．210x x <<
2019年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题 一、听力理解 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. OK. B.No, I don't like it. C. Thank you! 7. A. It's red. B. It's in your backpack. C. It's cheap. 8. A. You're welcome. B. Have a good trip! C.Good luck! 9. A. Sorry, Mr. Clark. B. It doesn't matter. C. I hope so.
10. A. I'm busy. B. Sure. C. Good idea. 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. A.An egg. B. A banana. C. A hamburger. 12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music. 13. A. 5dollars B. 12 dollars. C. 20 do 14. A. She is going shopping. B. She is going to have a dancing class. C. She is going to visit her sick grandma. 15. A. At home. B. In the street. C. At school. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 16.What did Ben do last night? A. He studied English. B. He watched a movie. C. He studied Chinese. 17.How long has Ben learned English? A. For months. B. For years. C. For weeks. 18.What did Mary advise Ben to do? A. Talk with foreigners. B. Listen to English songs. C. Watch English movies. 19.What kind of movies does Mary prefer to watch? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Cartoons. 20.When will Mary and Ben watch a movie together? A.This morning. B. This afternoon. C.This evening. 第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词) 注： 请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。 Lisa is a 14-year-old girl from Boston. She is my best friend. Lisa has a round face with __21__curly hair. She always wears smart __22__. Lisa used to be very weak. Her parents encourage her to join the school __23__ club. After practicing playing basketball, she is much __24__ than before. Now Lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the __25__. Last year, Lisa came to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. She said, "How wonderful the Great Wall is!" Lisa also wants to visit some other interesting places in China. 二、单项选择