专题训练卷(一) 高中新课标总复习(第二轮)·英语
专题训练卷(一)
(1)
SECTION A
Directions: In this section, you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.
Conversation 1
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Get a car insurance.
B. Buy a new car.
C. Sell her old car.
2. What will the man do?
A. Call the woman later.
B. Give the woman a number.
C. Give the woman a lift.
Conversation 2
3. For whom does the man buy a present?
A. His daughter.
B. His girlfriend.
C. His elder sister.
4. What does the woman recommend at last?
A. A doll.
B. A dress.
C. A pet.
Conversation 3
5. What does the man think is the cause of the woman's illness?
A. Last night's dinner.
B. The hot weather.
C. Bottled water.
6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Guest and receptionist.
Conversation 4
7. How many subjects does the woman take this semester?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
8. Where is the man going to work this semester?
A. At the library.
B. In a factory.
C. In his department.
9. What's the students' attitude towards Professor Stillwell's class?
A. Positive.
B. Negative.
C. Indifferent.
Conversation 5
10. What did Mary plan to do this Saturday?
A. Watch TV.
B. Nothing.
C. Go to the cinema.
11. How long Mary haven't seen a film?
A. Two months.
B. One month.
C. Two weeks.
12. What kind of movie does Mary like best?
A. Horror movies.
B. Movies about war and disaster.
C. Comedies.
Conversation 6
13. What did the woman buy last week?
A. A sweater.
B. A shirt.
C. A pair of trousers.
14. What caused the problem?
A. The woman washed it in hot water.
B. The woman washed it in the washing machine.
C. The woman washed it in dry-cleaned way.
15. What language were the instructions written in?
A. Chinese.
B. English.
C. Spanish.
SECTION B
Directions: In this section, you'll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
You'll hear the short passage TWICE.An unforgotten day
Time: After 16. ____________， at the age of 6, in primary school
Thing: Because I was punished for 17. ________ and mistook the teacher's words, I was locked inside the school. 18. ____________ looked for me here and there.
19. ____________： Getting news from one of 20. ____________， my father finally found me. From then on I didn't like the school or the teacher.
(2)
SECTION A
Directions: In this section, you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.
Conversation 1
1. Who is probably the man?
A. A guide.
B. A houseman.
C. A police officer.
2. What happened to the woman?
A. Her leg was broken.
B. Her money was stolen.
C. Her briefcase was gone.
Conversation 2
3. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Asking for some money in the street.
B. Paying fares on a bus.
C. Changing money in a bank.
4. What does the woman give the man?
A. Five 1-dollar bills.
B. Some 5-dollar bills.
C. A 20-dollar bill.
Conversation 3
5. What does the woman want to drink?
A. Coffee.
B. Tea.
C. Water.
6. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the woman wants to work for Collcom?
A. Collcom is well known all over the world.
B. The employees are well treated in Collcom.
C. Collcom is liked by people all over the world.
Conversation 4
7. What time will the woman have to arrive at the airport?
A. 7: 15.
B. 7: 50.
C. 18: 15.
8. What can we know about traveling in the States from the dialogue?
A. Most people travel by bus.
B. The cheapest way is to travel by ship.
C. Traveling by train costs very much.
9. Which of the following will the woman do during her stay in the US?
A. Visit her classmates.
B. Study in a university.
C. See the man's grandparents.
Conversation 5
10. Whom does the woman see when she passes the lake?
A. Lots of people collecting fish there.
B. Lots of people playing cards there.
C. Lots of people fishing there. 11. What does the woman prefer to do in her free time?
A. To fish with a rod sitting at the lake.
B. To read, sit before the TV and see pictures.
C. To read, collect stamps and go to movies.
12. What can you infer from the conversation?
A. The woman has a lot of hobbies.
B. The woman has no hobbies at all.
C. The man has no hobbies either.
Conversation 6
13. Why does the woman phone the man?
A. Because she loses her way.
B. Because she wants to tell him something.
C. Because she wants the man to pick her up.
14. Where is the woman when she phones the man?
A. At a corner of New Hamphshare Street.
B. At a restaurant on the corner.
C. At the first corner of New Hamphshare Street.
15. Which floor does the man live?
A. On the first floor.
B. On the third floor.
C. On the sixth floor.
SECTION B
Directions: In this section, you'll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
You'll hear the short passage TWICE.
(3)
SECTION A
Directions: In this section, you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.
Conversation 1
1. Why did Mary stay at home yesterday evening?
A. To do her homework.
B. To take care of her baby sister.
C. To watch TV.
2. What was on TV last night?
A. Boxing.
B. Singing.
C. A good film.
Conversation 2
3. What do you know about the boy?
A. He is dishonest.
B. He often asks for sick leave because of poor health.
C. He often has a headache.
4. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Boss and employee.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Mother and son.
Conversation 3
5. What does the man want to be?
A. A doctor.
B. A manager.
C. A teacher.
6. Why does the man want to have such a job?
A. Because he likes the job.
B. Because he can get rich.
C. Because he was once a private tutor.
Conversation 4
7. What is the man doing?
A. Making an invitation.
B. Offering information.
C. Asking for permission.
8. What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday?
A. 10：30 a. m.
B. 12：30 p. m.
C. 4：30 p. m.
9. What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist?
A. Clean the house.
B. Take a walk by the lake.
C. Help Jim with his science project.
Conversation 5
10. What's the probable relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Professor and student.
B. Principle and teacher.
C. Friends.
11. How will they deal with the woman's paper?
A. Talk about it at the man's house.
B. Talk about it at the man's office.
C. Talk about it at the woman's house.
12. When will they meet each other again?
A. At 2：40 p．m.
B. Before 2：40 p．m.
C. After school.
Conversation 6
13. Who is the woman going to have lunch with?
A. Tim.
B. Alan.
C. Nobody.
14. What is one of today's specials?
A. Tomato soup.
B. Sweet potatoes.
C. A green salad.
15. What drink is the woman going to have?
A. Coca Cola.
B. Wine.
C. Mineral water.
SECTION B
Directions: In this section, you'll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
You'll hear the short passage TWICE.
Topic: Where to spend 16.______
(4)
SECTION A
Directions: In this section, you'll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.
Conversation 1
1. What did the woman tell the man?
A. She had rent a new house.
B. She had sold a new house.
C. She had bought a new house.
2. What does the woman's husband do?
A. He is an inventor.
B. He is a shoemaker.
C. He sells shoes.
Conversation 2
3. Who is the woman most probably speaking to?
A. A passenger.
B. A railway-man.
C. A conductor.
4. What do we know about the train?
A. It takes half an hour to Allegheny College.
B. It is for long journey travelers.
C. It is a slow train.
Conversation 3
5. When will the performance start?
A. At 1：00 p．m.
B. At 2：00 p．m.
C. At 3：00 p．m.
6. Where will the two speakers go after the conversation?
A. To an opera fan club.
B. To a theater.
C. To a museum.
Conversation 4
7. How are they booking their tickets?
A. On the phone.
B. Online.
C. At the booking office.
8. Where do they prefer to sit?
A. In the middle.
B. At the back.
C. In the front.
9. How does the man most probably feel?
A. Regretful.
B. Stressful.
C. Fearful.
Conversation 5
10. Who is the conversation happening between?
A. Two characters in the film.
B. A reporter and an actress.
C. A reporter and a rock musician.
11. What can we infer from the conversation?
A. The woman saw David Bowie when making the film.
B. The woman is dull and serious.
C. Rosanna is a character of the film.
12. Why is the film worth watching?
A. Because the story was starred by the woman.
B. Because the film is entertaining and perfectly combined with music.
C. Because the film is funny.
Conversation 6
13. How far did they walk every day during the trip?
A. 10 kilometers.
B. 15 kilometers.
C. 20 kilometers.
14. What problem did they have?
A. They didn't have modern equipment.
B. There wasn't enough oxygen sometimes.
C. They couldn't walk freely in the mountains.
15. What did the woman enjoy most about the trip?
A. Clean air.
B. Delicious food.
C. Beautiful sunshine.
SECTION B
Directions: In this section, you'll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you've heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You'll hear the short passage TWICE.
Advice on playground safety
Ⅰ. Facts about playground injuries
·Each year about 16. ________ children end up in hospital emergency rooms；
·Many children fall from too high equipment onto too 17. ________；
·Nearly 70 percent of the injuries happen on public playgrounds badly designed, inadequate 18. ________surfaces, and poorly maintained equipment
Ⅱ. Advice on playground safety to parents
·Make sure that the equipment in the playground is safe and that 19. ________ are playing safely；
·Watch closely within 20. ________ distance of their children
专题训练卷(一)
(1)
1—5 ABBCB 6—10 ABABB
11—15 ACABC
16. 4: 30 pm 17. pushing our classmates
18. My father 19. Result 20. my friends
(2)
1—5 CBCCC 6—10 CCCCC
11—15 BBAAB
16. on March 21 17. varieties of plants 18. for every gardener
19. Smell the Roses20. have to choose
(3)
1—5 BAABC 6—10 AABCA
11—15 ACCAC
16. the winter outing 17. the Adventure Park
18. swimming 19. going boating 20. food and drinks
(4)
1—5 CCACC 6—10 ABCAB
11—15 CBBBA
16. 200,000 17. hard surfaces 18. protective 19. children 20. shouting and running
高考试题 考点一记叙文 Cloze 1 (2013新课标全国Ⅰ) I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”,which was to make us more 1 the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to “ 2 a disability”for several hours one Sunday.Some members, 3 ,chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore sound-blocking earplugs(耳塞)or blindfolds(眼罩). Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 4 experience.I had never considered before how 5 it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down,my 6 made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not 7 .Then I wondered where to put my 8 .It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 9 .I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 10 for several hours.For disabled people,“adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary(临时的) 11 . I tried to find a 12 position and thought it might be restful, 13 kind of nice,to be 14 around for a while.Looking around,I 15 I would have to handle the thing myself!My hands started to ache as I 16 the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the 17 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 18 task. My wheelchair experiment was soon 19 .It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 20 ,both physical and mental,that disabled people must overcome. 1.A.curious about B.aware of C.interested in D.careful with 2.A.cure B.adopt C.prevent D.analyze 3.A.instead B.strangely C.as usual D.like me 4.A.learning B.working C.satisfying D.relaxing 5.A.convenient B.awkward C.boring D.exciting 6.A.height B.force C.skill D.weight 7.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped 8.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles 9.A.place B.action C.play D.effect
高考英语专题训练：书面表达1 1.请阅读下面有个龋齿的相关信息： 【参考词汇】 龋齿病 tooth decay 纤维 fiber 2、.书面表达（满分25分） 据报道,我国学生近视率居世界第一。造成这一现象的原因是多方面的, 请你以 "Why are more and more children getting short-sighted?" 为题, 写一篇英语短文。 内容主要包括： 1. 造成学生近视的原因； 2. 如何保护视力？ 注意: 1.词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3.短文的开头已经写好, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇: 近视率 rate of myopia Why are more and more children getting short-sighted? It is reported that the rate of myopia of Chinese students is ranked as the highest in the world ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________
2015年高考模拟训练试题 高三英语(一) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第I卷(选择题共50分) 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where will the woman most probably go? A．To the fourth floor． B．To the third floor． C．To the second floor．2．How does the man look? A．Very tired． B．Very well． C．Very excited． 3．Who has given up smoking? A．Jack． B．Frank． C．The woman． 4．What does the man plan to do first? A．To tour in a city． B．To see his brother． C．To go back home．5．What does the woman feel scared of? A．Attending an important party． B．Hosting an important party． C．Missing an important party． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where are the two speakers? A．In a hotel． B．In a theater． C．At home． 7．What does the man want to do?
2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练8 adj.乐观的 We are still optimistic, whatever the result may be. 我们仍然乐观，不论结果如何。 The stockholders are optimistic about the pany's future.股东对公司的前景很乐观。 反义词：pessimistic adj.悲观的 Her pessimistic attitude turns him off. 她那悲观的态度令他很不高兴。 ________，she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A．Shy and cautious B．Sensitive and thoughtful C．Honest and confident D．Lighthearted and optimistic n. (1)气候 She is not used to living in a cold climate. 她不习惯寒带生活。 (2)(某一社会、时代的)风气，趋势；气氛，环境气氛 social climate 社会风气 political climate政治气候 the current climate of opinion目前的舆论环境 After the revolution，the climate of the country remained tense. 革命以后，那个国家的气氛依然紧张。 climate/weather辨析 climate：气候，指一个地区气候的总情况，如气温、降雨量等，还可指(社会)风气。weather：天气，指特定的一天或某个时节的天气的具体情况，如冷暖阴晴等。 What will the weather be like tomorrow 明天天气怎样 I would rather live in France because of the climate. 由于气候原因，我宁愿住在法国。 单项填空 (1)For the sake of her daughter's health，she decided to move to a warm________. A．weather B．temperature C．season D．climate (2)Although farmers there mainly grow wheat，the________is also warm enough to grow rice. A．criminal B．climate C．air D．sky (1)n.洪水，水灾(可数) The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm. 暴风雨过后，小镇被洪水淹没了。 (2)n.大批，大量流入 There was a flood of plaints about the poor service at the restaurant. 许多人投诉这家餐馆服务质量差劲。
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 高考英语语法总复习(共15个专题附练习及答案) 语法复习专题一——名词.①抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。 如：一、考点聚焦抽象名词（不可数）具体化（个体名词，可数名词）1.可数名词单、复数变化形式in surprise 惊讶地a surprise 一件令人惊讶的事（1）规则变化。 win success 获得成功a success 一个(件)成功的人(事)①单数名词词尾直接加-s。 如：boy — boys, pen — pens。 win honor 赢得荣誉an honor 一个(件)引以为荣的(事)①以 s、x 、ch 、sh 结尾的单词一般加-es。 如：glass —glasses,box—boxes,Failure(失败)is the mother of successa failure 失败者watch —watches, brush —brushes。 失败是成功之母。 特例：stomach — stomaches。 by experience 靠经验an experience 一次经历①以”辅音字母+ y”结尾的变“y”为“i”再加“-es”。 如：youth 青春a youth 一个青年人baby — babies, lady —ladies, fly — flies。 have pity on sb.怜悯某人a pity 可惜的事情①以“o”结尾的多数加-es。 1/ 146
完形填空练习 【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。 【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构 首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构： （1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补） （2）主语+系动词+表语 其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类： （1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。 （2）充当谓语的一定是动词。 （3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。 （4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。 （5）作状语的典型词类是副词。 再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类： （1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。 （3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子
结构来分析。） （4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。 【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。 【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spen d too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want
2020高考英语短文改错模拟训练10篇（有详解) No.01 I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 1.___________ my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 2.___________ bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 3.___________ use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm 4.___________ and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 5.___________ rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 6.___________ I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 7.___________ the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 8.___________ to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 9.___________ the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 10.___________ 【答案与解析】 1. 去掉 but。汉语可说“虽然……但是……”，但英语习惯上不能相应地说though…but…。(注：不能去掉 though，因为这样还会涉及大小写的改动，而高考 短文改错每行只允许改动一处。) 2. find 后加 it。此 it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的不定式。
广东省2011届高三英语专题训练（词汇练习） 易错词汇练习 1.If you practise it _________ (repeat) , you will have a good command of it . 2.They are trying to find evidence of the _________ (exist) of this kind of rare animal. 3. This is the __________ (twenty) anniversary of the great event. 4. You can see lots of ________ (bacterium) in the food through a telescope. 5.__________ (theory), you can take three of them with you at a time. 6.He lied to the policemen to escape ________ (punish). 7.__________ (hope), all the nations came to help the victims in the earthquake. 8.Shooting, __________ (origin) as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. 9.He put on so much ________ ( weigh) that he found it difficult to climb the stairs. 10. Some art _______ (history) doubt whether the London paintings hold this much documentary evidence. 11.There was a ______ (die) silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. 12. The taxi driver was badly hurt and still _________ after the accident, but his daughter was ___________ and was smiling to us __________. (conscious) 13. They supplied a lot of advanced _________ to the school with the hope that the students can be _________ with knowledge and in the future they can make contributions to nation. (equip) 14. The victim __________the criminal carefully to the police. They soon caught him according to the victim’s __________. (describe). 15.As a shipbuilder, Cooker was trying to find a _________ to the problem of the wave resistance. After many trials, he finally _________ the problem. (solve) 16. She pursued her ____in another country, ______, he found that it turned for worse. (fortunate) 17. Only when you overcome your own fears will you ________ (success). 18. It not only broadens our minds, but also _____ (rich) our life during summer vacation. 19. According to a new study, it may be much more _______ (benefit) to human body than we have imagined. 20. What’s the _______ (long) and ________ (wide) of our classroom? 21. He is late. He is _________ (probable) stuck in a traffic jam. 22. Agricultural work is traditionally seen as a male __________ (occupy). 23. Only two of the applicants had the necessary _______________ (qualify) 24. ______________ (employ) among graduates is increasing because they lack work experience. 25. Her ___________ was purely ______________ scientific (curious). 26. After 25 years the town centre had changed beyond all __________（recognize）. 27. Children should learn how to protect themselves to avoid __________(occur) of accidents. 28. His teachers told him to stick to his study, or he'd ________(doubt) fail his exam. 29. His_________(annoy) kid made him_________(annoy) a lot. 30. When someone catches a cold, signs of cough and ___________(breath) are common. 31. Your________(belief) are very powerful and have the power to create or to destroy your life. 32. Though John is a person with ________（able）, his strong will still ___________（able） him to overcome many difficulties. 33. Many people benefited from his countless __________（generous） 34. _______( beg) can’t be c hoosers. 35. She has played a ___________(decide) role in the peace negotiation. 36. His hesitation indicates __________(will). 37. Women increasingly went out to work, usually out of economic ________(necessary). 38. They delight small children because they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of __________(repeat). 39. In the winter the total absence of sunlight can be __________(tire),and for some, depressing. 40.Anna will be remembered for his effective management and personal diplomacy, and his____________(warm) and charm. 41. If there were no bad people, there would be no good__________(law). 42. It is a very effective way to learn the language and improve your __________ (pronounce) and intonation. 43.Many people are ___(picnic) on the river bank.
2020;2020届高考英语专题总复习写作习语 碍于情面 for fear of hurting sb’s feelings 居安思危 be mindful of possible danger in time of peace 安分守己 act proper to one’s status 安于现状 be content with things as they are 循序渐进 learn to walk before you run 班门弄斧 teach a dog to bark 本末倒置 put the cart before the horse 闭门造车 work on some project without reference to what the world requires 避重就轻 avoid the crucial point and take the minor 标本兼治 put things right once and for all 表里如一 one’s outer and inner selves are in harmony 冰冻三尺非一日之寒 a tree will not fall at one blow 病急乱投医 a drowning man will catch at a straw 不得要领 be beside the point 不分轻重缓急 have no sense of priority 不顾大局 be regardless of the whole situation 不顾事实 have no regard for the truth 不经灾难不知福 misfortune tells us what fortune is 不经一事不长一智 experience is the best teacher 不破不立 there is no making without breaking 不求甚解 be content with a superficial understanding 不以规矩不能成方圆 rules and regulations must be adhered to in handling affairs 操之过急 catch the ball before the bound 差之毫厘谬以千里 one false step will make a great difference
【英语】高考英语翻译专题训练答案 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be acc ustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。(ease) ________________________ 2．遇到紧急情况一定要冷静，否则可能会造成严重后果。(or) ________________________ 3．我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异，才能避免误会，与他人建立和谐的关系。(Only) ________________________ 4．令教练欣慰的是，整个辩论队齐心协力，克服了遇到的各种困难，最终所有的努力都得
上海高考模拟练习卷1（2013.1.22） ——wkd 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ.听力（略）1~24题 Ⅱ.Grammar and Vocabulary Section A 25.（）It was claimed that his daughter was engaged ______ a sound all-round player. A. to B. in C. about D. for 26.（）The winning prize in the Wife-carrying World Championships is an amount of beer equal to ______ of the winner’s wife’s body weight. A. it B. this C. that D. those 27.（）An Indian man has been described as the world’s ______ student, as he has failed his high school exams 38 times. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. worsened 28.（）Restaurants, clothing stores and book stores ______ from providing free plastic shopping bags. A. have prohibited B. are prohibiting C. have been prohibited D. will prohibit 29.（）Often listening to MP3 with a high-volume ______ lead to permanent hearing loss. A. must B. may C. should D. need 30.（）It’s less likel y that an earthquake will happen in Shanghai, according to a report ______ the urban quake risks of 30 major cities. A. estimated B. to estimate C. being estimated D. estimating 31.（）______ pandas’ diets usually consist mostly of bamboo, they can also eat meat and they sometimes catch insects and small birds. A. Much as B. On condition C. Providing that D. The moment 32.（）Hotels in Beijing ______ a rising reservation rate in spite of a slight drop in the average room price last month. A. saw B. see C. was seeing D. had seen 33.（）– What is it that made Obama happy? –______ the US President. A. To elect B. Electing C. Being elected D. Having elected 34.（）Scientists are actively searching for living things and sending messages into space －just ______ living things do exist. A. even if B. as though C. as long as D. in case 35.（）About 2/3 of the world population watched Beijing Olympic events, making the Games the most ______ in history. A. watching B. having watched C. watched D. to watch 36.（）It’s reported ______ some 100,000 college graduates will be chosen to assume village officials across the country in 5 years. A. if B. because C. when D. that
高考英语重点词汇填空专项练习 请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。 1. Prices have risen steadily during the past _________(十年), namely from 2005 to now. 2. His interest in this subject gradually _________(减少) because he dislikes the new teacher. 3. Such _________(装饰品) is a typical feature of the new year festival. 4. It was not long before the ________(潮湿的) clothes dried up in the sun. 5. I must apologize for the ________(延误) in writing back to you. 6. I am much __________(高兴) to be present at the lecture and to give you a speech. 7. The thin mailman _________(递送) letters and parcels from door to door every morning. 8. Our headteacher _________(要求) we get to the classroom before half past six in the morning. 9. He had been suffering from toothache for a few days before he went to see a _________(牙医). 10. The hero should _________ (值得/应得) praise and a reward for his brave behavior. 11. It’s admitted that everyone _________(期望/想要) to live in a world free of wars and starvation. 12. If you don’t speak good English, you will be at a big _________(劣势) when seeking a job. 13. There was a ________(失望的) look on his face when he failed to pass the driving test again. 14. Our school _________(阻止/使气馁) us from staying up late to study. 15. Every day after I get up, I _______(给……穿衣服) my son and then wash his hands and face. 16. So _________(满是灰尘的) is the window that I can’t see anything clearly outside. 17. I _______(捐赠) my blood for free each year with the hope of helping those people in need. 18. He works hard, but he does not ______(赚/挣) much money to support his family. 19. I go all out for my ideal university, for I think nothing is more important than ________(教育). 20. What is certain is that every ________(结果) must have a cause. 21. I work hard to improve my English, believing that my ________(努力) will pay off soon. 22. There are four _________(紧急情况) exits in the department store in all. 23. To save money, many shops prefer to ________(雇佣) students during summer vacation. 24. Without your _________(鼓励), I would have given up learning and dropped out of school. 25. When asked why she remained single all the time, she felt a bit _________(尴尬). 26. Some people are tired of living on the earth and want to ________ (体验) the life on Mars. 27. With the College E Examination coming, we are under great pressure. 28. Mr. Smith is an ________(专家) on foreign language teaching. 29. Only by practicing a lot can you speak (流利的) English. 30. She had the f the other day and she went to see a doctor. 31. He is so poor that he can’t afford to buy the ________ (昂贵的) furniture. 32. The whole building was in ________(火焰) and it took two hours to put out the great fire. 33. As the saying goes, f is the mother of success. 34. We should try our best to create a better living ________ (环境). 35. Mr. Wang often encourages me to join in more activities to ________ (丰富) my