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2015-2016学年外研版初中英语八年级下册期中综合测试卷

2015-2016学年外研版初中英语八年级下册

期中综合测试卷

（时间：90分钟，满分：120分）

班级：____________ 学号：___________ 姓名：_____________ 成绩：____________

第I卷（听力部分共20分）

一、听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

每句播放两遍。各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各句内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。（）1．A．It lasts for four months.

B．It’s hot and sunny.

C．It’s been rainy for ten days.

（）2．A．It’s my pleasure. B．Thank you. C．OK. Sorry!

（）3．A．It doesn’t work. B．It’s beautiful.C．I like it very much. （）4．A．By train. B．Two weeks. C．Once a week.

（）5．A．The concert is excellent.

B．Don’t worry. There’s still half an hour to go.

C．Yes, I think so.

二、听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

每段播放两遍。各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。听下面一段对话，回答第6～7 两个小题。

（）6．What is Daming’s favourite subject?

A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．Science.

（）7．How long has the space journey taken?

A．3 weeks. B．3 months. C．5 months.

听下面一段对话，回答第8～9 两个小题。

（）8. Where did Garfield first appear?

A. In a film.

B. In a cartoon book.

C. On TV.

（）9. Why does the man like Snoopy?

A. Because it is a dog.

B. Because it is very funny.

C. Because it is very lovely.

听下面一段对话，回答第10～12 三个小题。

（）10．How long has Lucy been feeling sick?

A．About a day. B．About 48 hours. C．About a week.

（）11．What’s Lucy’s trouble now?

A．She has a headache.

B．She has a fever.

C．She hates taking the medicine.

（）12．What shouldn’t Lucy do?

A．Take the medicine three times a day.

B．Have a good rest.

C．Take the medicine with cold water.

听下面一段对话，回答第13～15三个小题。

（）13．Why does the boy telephone English-help Centre?

A．He wants to join the English club.

B．He has some problems with English.

C．He wants to help others with their English.

（）14．What is the boy weak in?

A．Speaking and writing.

B．Speaking and listening.

C．Writing and listening.

（）15．What does the girl tell the boy to do?

A．Try to talk more with foreign teachers.

B．Keep an English diary and listen to English songs.

C．Join a language club, listen to the tape and learn English songs.

三、听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并将答案写在标号为16~20的相应位置上。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音播放两遍。你将有40秒钟的作答时间。

第II卷（笔试部分共100分）

四、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。

（）21．—What’s Mum cooking in the kitchen?

— Fish, I guess. How nice it ______!

A．smells B．feels C．sounds

（）22．There ____________ a fork and two cups on the table.

A. is

B. are

C. be

（）23．______ hero in this fairy story is _____ ugly duck.

A. A；the

B. The；an

C. The；a

（）24．He has a sweet ________ and often spends money on chocolates and cakes.

A．mouth B．tooth C．stomach

（）25．He didn’t ride his bike _______ the right way and broke his leg in the end.

A．by B．in C．on

（）26．He _____ abroad to study in the 1980s.

A．went B．has been C．has gone

（）27．Mum and Dad, thanks _______ for doing so much for me!

A．a bit B．a little C．a lot

（）28．I don’t think I can afford _______ for the car.

A．paying B．paid C．to pay

（）29．The question is so difficult that ______ of the students can answer it.

A．none B．all C．both

（）30．I’ve tidied up the room. You _______ do the cleaning now.

A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t

（）31．Our geography teacher told us Christopher Columbus _________ America in 1492.

A．created B．invented C．discovered

（）32．They _____ all their money, so they have to walk home.

A．have spent B．spent C．spend

（）33．You had better ______________ play computer games before you finish your homework.

A．not to B．not C．don’t

（）34．The river in my village is ______________.

A．3-metre-wide B．3 metres’ C．3 metres wide

（）35．I ___________ Jack in the past 10 years. How is he now?

A．didn’t hear of B．haven’t heard of C．don’t hear of

五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳

选项，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。

A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and

36 her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mother 37 her hands, she read what on the paper.

For 38 the grass：$5.00

For cleaning up my room this week：$1.00

For going to the supermarket for you：$1.00

For taking out the rubbish：$1.00

For cleaning up the garden：$2.00

Total: $10.00

Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up a pen, turned 39 the paper he had written on, and this was what she wrote:

For the nine 40 I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.

For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for you, free.

For all the tears(眼泪) that you’ve41 through the years, free.

When you add it up, the cost of my love is free.

For all the nights that were filled with 42 , free.

For the toys, food, clothes, and even cleaning your nose, free.

And when you add it all up, the 43 of real love is free.

When the little boy finished reading what his mother had written, there was / were 44 in his eyes. He looked straight up at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote: 45 IN FULL.

（）36. A. passed B. borrowed C. lent

（）37. A. shook B. clapped C. dried

（）38. A. painting B. cutting C. picking

（）39. A. off B. away C. over

（）40. A. years B. weeks C. months

（）41. A. enjoyed B. caused C. collected

（）42. A. jokes B. worries C. smiles

（）43. A. cost B. meaning C. way

（）44. A. surprise B. anger C. tears

（）45. A. PAID B. SOLD C. SPENT

六、阅读（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列两篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。

（A）

An old lady in a plane had a blanket over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I ha ve never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in t he sky, and everything is going very well.” But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never g oing to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,” She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

（）46．The old lady _________.

A．had been in a plane before B．was in a plane for her first time

C．didn’t like to travel on a train D．enjoyed keeping a blanket over her head

（）47．She kept the blanket over her head because _________.

A．she liked the blanket very much

B．she wanted to sleep

C．she was afraid of flying

D．she didn’t want to be interrupted（打扰）

（）48．Which is TRUE according to the story?

A．The captain’s words made the old lady feel better.

B．The old lady was making fun with the captain.

C．The old lady was angry with the captain.

D．The old lady was still worried after hearing what the captain said.

（）49．The old lady said she would _________.

A．travel by plane from then on B．keep the plane clean

C．not take off the blanket D．not fly any more

（）50．The old lady thought that the air hostess and the captain _________.

A．were husband and wife B．were workmates

C．were good friends D．were strange people

（B）

As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chines e about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describ e positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very ti red. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel（无情）.

The rose is a symbol（标志）of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.

（）51．“Every dog has its day.” means “_______”.

A. Everybody in the world is lucky.

B. Each person lives his own way of life.

C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.

D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.

（）52．The underli ned word “negative” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 正面的

B. 负面的

C. 中性的

D. 有趣的

（）53．From the passage, we can infer（推断）that the word “copycat” is most likely to describe a person who__________ in western countries.

A. likes following（效仿）others

B. enjoys writing books

C. is good at copying notes

D. loves drawing cats

（）54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Words show differences in culture.

B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.

C. Western people think cats to be good friends.

D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.

（）55．What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Negative or Positive

B. Different Countries Have Different Culture

C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English

D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese

第二节主题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列五段语言材料，从A到F选项中找出与它们相应的标题，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。

（）56. As we know, we put food on a plate and water in a glass on earth. Gravity(引力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But in space, there is almost no

gravity. So food can float away, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully.

（）57. In space, sleeping is very different. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but some astronauts like to be in a slee ping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they can’t

float at night.

（）58. Exercise is very important in space. On earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs. This is bad for their legs. So they

exercise for thirty minutes every day. They often use an exercise bike for this.

（）59. Many people can use computers, but few of them know how to look after them.

Remember the following when you use computers: Keep your computer in a cool, dry

room; do not put water or food near your computer; keep you screen clean and not too

bright.

（）60. Some things can carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Sings on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever

noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them

all the time?

第三节回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整句子回答下列问题。

Frederic Chopin was born in 1810 in a small Polish town near Warsaw. His mother was Polish and his father was French. Chopin’s great talent was apparent (明显) at a young age; by the time he was seven he had already written several pieces. By the age of nine he started performing publicly in Warsaw. He was thought to be the new Mozart. Chopin studied music at the celebrated Warsaw Conservatory. After graduating in 1830, he started his tour to find fame and fortune (财富) in Europe. While performing in Vienna, he learned of Russia’s invasion (侵略) of Poland. Unable to return home, he went to Paris. Chopin decided to stay there and had a job in performing and teaching. The news of the war in Poland inspired Chopin to write many sad musical pieces to express his sadness for his motherland— Poland. Because of his poor health and homesickness, Frederic Francois Chopin died at the age of 39 in Paris. Chopin’s nocturnes(夜曲) are so famous that many people remember them forever. As their titles suggest, they are dreamy night pieces, with melodies many people think among the most beautiful musical pieces ever written.

61. Which country is Chopin from?

____________________________________________________________________________ 62. How old was Chopin when he left school?

____________________________________________________________________________ 63. Why did Chopin have a tour in Europe?

____________________________________________________________________________ 64. What kind of music is Chopin famous for?

____________________________________________________________________________ 65. Where did Chopin die?

____________________________________________________________________________ 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、合理。

Nobody wants to be sick. Unfortunately (不幸地) our bodies can have problems. When we aren’t (66) h_________, our bodies tell us. Sometimes a part of our body hurts. When a part of our body hurts, we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body.

We call some simple healthy problems “aches.” For (67)e___________, we can have a (68) h____________, a toothache, an earache, a backache or a stomachache. (69) O_________ simple problems are not called aches, so we describe them in (70) d_____________ ways. For example, we can have a sore throat, a sore leg, a sore toe. “Pain” is another word that we use to describe a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain (71) a__________ the back. A pain is strong. Also, a pain hurts in a specific place.

When aches and pains aren’t too serious, we can buy (72) m______________ in the drugstore. Usually small aches go (73) a___________ quickly. When pain is more serious, we (74)

h__________ to visit the doctor (or the dentist). The doctor asks us what our symptoms(症状) are. The doctor may have to do tests or take X-rays to know what is wrong. Then he or she will tell us

(75) w__________ to do.

八、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据下列各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，并将答案写在横线上，词数不限。

76．四天的旅行后她感到浑身上下十分疼痛。

She had aches and pains __________ ________ after the four-day trip. 77．你觉得你有编造故事的本领吗？

Do you think you have the gift to _______ _________ stories?

78.科学家们认为地球上已经存在生命数百万年了。

Scientists think that ______________ _________ on Earth for millions of years.

79.我太累了，不得不停下来休息一下。

I am tired that I have to stop and _ .

80.他太小了，还不会自己倒数。

He was too young _________________ ___ on his own.

九、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

卡通电影Finding Nemo 深受学生的喜爱，请你根据以下的写作要点，以“My favourite cartoon film”为题写一篇短文，介绍一下这部电影。

写作要点：

写作要求：1. 文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连贯。

2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。

3. 词数80个左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

My favourite cartoon film

My favourite cartoon film is Finding Nemo.____________ __________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

期中综合测试卷

一、1～5 BCACB

二、6～10 CBBCB 11～15 ACBBC

三、(16) Sam (17) September (18) 350 (19) part-time (20) July

四、21～25 AABBB 26～30 ACCAB 31～35 CABCB

五、36～40 ACBCC 41～45 BBACA

六、46～50 BCDDA 51～55 DBAAB 56～60 EBFAD

61. He’s from Poland.

62. He was 20 years old.

63. Because he wanted to find fame and fortune.

64. He is famous for his nocturnes.

65. He died in Paris.

七、(66) healthy (67) example (68) headache (69) Other (70) different

(71) at (72) medicine (73) away (74) have (75) what

八、76. all over 77. make up 78. there has been life 79. so；have a rest 80. to

count down

九、My favourite cartoon film

My favourite cartoon film is Finding Nemo. It’s a story of the fa ther clownfish and his son. The story takes place in Australia. Nemo and his father live happily in the sea. One day, a fishing boat takes Nemo away. So his father Marlin decides to look for Nemo. In the end, he saves his son. The best part of the film is the music. It sounds great. Many people think the story is interesting and Nemo is so lovely that it wins the hearts of many children.

外研版八年级下册英语课文及译文

Module 1 Unit 1 1 Listen and number the pictures. 1 Lingling: Guess what it is! Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 2 Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour. Tony: Don’t drink it. 3 Betty: This bed feels a bit soft. Lingling: Try a harder bed. 4 Lingling: T om looks very strong! Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise. 2Listen again and complete the sentences. 1 Lingling: Guess what it is! Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie? 21听录音，把图画标上序号。 1 玲玲:猜猜它是什么！贝蒂:它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗？2 大明:呃！这牛奶闻起来酸了。托尼:别喝了。 3 贝蒂:这张床摸起来有点儿软。玲玲:试一张硬点儿的。 4 玲玲:汤姆看起来很强壮！大明:是的。他做很多运动。 2再听一遍录音并完成句子。 1 玲玲:猜猜它是什么！贝蒂:它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗？2 大明:呃！这牛奶闻起来酸了。托尼:别喝了。 3 贝蒂:这张床摸起来有点儿软。玲玲:试一张硬点儿的。 4 玲玲:汤姆看起来很强壮！大明:是的。他做很多运动。 3听一听，读一读。托尼:呣……好香的味道啊！你的比萨饼看起来很好。贝蒂:谢谢！你想尝一尝吗？托尼:好的。它看起来令人愉快，闻起来很香，呣，它尝起来很好吃。大明:顶上的是什么？贝蒂: 噢，那是奶酪。你想尝一块吗？大明:呃！不，谢谢。恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。它闻起来不新鲜。它气味太强烈并且尝起来有点儿酸。贝蒂:嗯，我的巧克力甜饼现在做好

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