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英语大厅词汇语法单选(学生)

英语大厅词汇语法单选(学生)
英语大厅词汇语法单选(学生)

Unit 1:

31.He found it hard to ____ himself to the life in the big city.

A.translate

B.adjust

C.transfer

D.assume

32.Going across the street when the red light is on is viewed as a _______ of the traffic regulations.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,plaint

B.distribution

C.violation

D.resistance

33.Many companies try to improve their public _____ by donating large sums of money to charitable organizations.

A.memory

B.image

C.imagination

D.reputation

34.They took a second honeymoon in a beautiful island and tried to __________ their earlier happiness.

A.relive

B.reform

C.reclaim

D.restore

35.It was not until the end of 2000 that the reform of the network system of the international corporation _______ .

A.hung on

B.set forth

C.put forward

D.took hold

36.They don't want to ________ themselves with any organization that deals in illegal activities.

A.contact

B.associate

C.involve

D.separate

37.Would you invest in the project if we can ______ annual profits of around 5 percent?

A.assume

B.prefer

C.plunge

D.adjust

38.Young as he is, he's capable of _____ any difficult situation facing him.

A.dealing

B.tackling

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,manding

D.coping

39.With the new equipment put to use, the factory now _____ out 20% more than before.

A.takes

B.puts

C.turns

D.makes

40.The audience made no attempt to conceal their ________ for the visiting prime minister.

A.argument

B.ridicule

C.quarrel

D.contempt

41._____ by the teacher's praise, he worked much harder than ever before.

A.Inspired

B.Perspired

C.Respired

D.Expired

42.The manager could not _______ his temper because the sales dropped by 15 percent this month.

A.attend

B.resist

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,pose

D.tackle

43.Special allowances were _____ to those who had overfulfilled the trade volume last year.

A.distributed

B.delivered

C.demonstrated

D.discounted

44.This kind of vine _____ almost everywhere and grows very quickly.

A.gets down

B.takes hold

C.turns in

D.catch hold

45.The sales promotion system has been improved to some _________ , which helps the company go more smoothly.

A.part

B.extent

C.range

D.limit

46.At the end of the year, they _____ the profit equally among themselves.

A.spread

B.spend

C.dismissed

D.distributed

47.Regular orders are placed with the company for its products as the various designs ________ the customers.

A.appeal to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,ply with

C.think up

D.stand for

48.He settled his ______ in full before he retired from the Hong Kong branch of China Construction Bank.

A.account

B.amount

C.allowance

D.association

49.In most Asian countries, the color red _____ good luck and happiness.

A.presents

B.stands

C.represents

D.embodies

50.The teacher encouraged the girl to _____ her birth defect and never give up trying.

A.face up with

B.hold back with

C.face up to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e up to

51.He made such a long speech that most audience felt rather _____.

A.bored

B.tedious

C.dull

D.troubled

52.These dangerous policies could ______ the counties in the Middle East into a new war.

A.figure

B.plunge

C.clash

D.appeal

53.Many young people have been assigned to the west regions on a _____ basis.

A.voluntary

B.willful

C.conscious

D.volunteer

54.At the sight of her mother, the little girl could no longer _____ her tears.

A.take hold

B.put hold

C.hold back

D.turn back

55.We all gave a _______ to the little girl on her talented performance at the party.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,pliment

B.privilege

C.discipline

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,petition

56.When the police arrived at the spot, they found ______ an injured man lying on the ground.

A.more than

B.none or less

C.none but

D. none other than

57.Mr. Fleagle said that Baker's essay was really well-written except _____ some spelling mistakes.

A./

B.for

C.with

D.of

58.It was in 1990 _____ I came to Shanghai for the first time.

A.when

B.that

C.as

D.while

59.They would have arrived at the airport five minutes earlier _____ they were held up in the traffic jam.

A.and

B.but

C.of

D.though

60._____ the help of the police, they would not have succeeded in putting the fire out.

A.Besides

B.Regardless of

C.But for

D.Despite

Unit 2:

31.Miss Jones was quite popular with her friends, for she always kept her promise and never __________ them __________.

A.kept ... on

B.let ... down

C.broke ... in

D.turned ... out

32.She was ____ in her reading and got startled when I patted her on the shoulder.

A.kept

B.lost

C.concentrated

D.stunned

33.The __________ of "one country, two systems" should be strictly observed and never violated.

A.process

B.progress

C.procedure

D.principle

34.You were____ wrong in saying that the man in the distance was Mr. Parker. He's in Beijing now.

A.absolutely

B.awfully

C.practically

D.regretfully

35.The girl was ____ with the Bravery Medal for her courageous fight against the robbers.

A.awarded

B.given

C.presented

D.rewarded

36.The __________ of her love for music made her fly to Vienna to attend a music school.

A.formality

B.creativity

C.intensity

D.quantity

37.The replying letter can never reach its __________ owing to the carelessness of the postman.

A.association

B.intention

C.destination

D.connection

38.We've missed the last bus. We ____ go home by taxi.

A.may be well to

B.might be good to

C.may very well

D.might as well

39.With all the hardship, Mr. Lee __________ the hope of improving his company's financial status and his own social position.

A.drew on

B.turned to

C.hung up

D.went by

40.The question of "how to settle the clash between the two parties" is bound to __________ at the next round of negotiation.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e to

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e on

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e up

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e with

41.While writing his novels, Hemingway _____ on his own experience in the war.

A.caught

B.hung

C.drew

D.took

42.It is doubtful whether our resources in the store will __________ for more than three days.

A.go by

B.take on

C.hang out

D.pull through

43.____ seized him when he realized that nobody would come to his rescue.

A.Discomfort

B.Shock

C.Despair

D.Pain

44.I was just about to leave my house when something urgent ____ and I was late for the meeting.

A.got up

B.came up

C.went up

D.took up

45.The election of the board of the company has to be __________ until next month, for some of

the candidates are out on business.

A.arranged

B.delayed

C.postponed

D.dispatched

46.Don't __________ the news to the public in the press conference. We'll handle it at the right time.

A.relieve

B.retain

C.release

D.relate

47.While at college, she read almost everything ____ in her spare time.

A.affordable

B.awful

C.available

D.probable

48.He attempted __________ to persuade her to change her mind, but in vain.

A.permanently

B.desperately

C.extensively

D.violently

49.He admired his uncle to such a(n) _____ that he would do anything for him.

A.range

B.height

C.excess

D.extent

50.Our English teacher is not ____ a linguist, but she does know how to make her lectures vivid and interesting.

A.kind of

B.much of

C.many of

D.lot of

51.____ out of the window, she was lost in her memory of the life in the countryside.

A.Peering

B.Grinning

C.Swinging

D.Hanging

52.The soldiers marched on to the north, pausing _____ to check their direction.

A.all the way

B.all the time

C.every now and then

D.every one time

53.You can ____ Chapter Five if you do not have enough time. It's not so important, anyway.

A.scan

B.skip

C.skim

D.shrug

54.It has been raining heavily for two weeks and __________, the most part of the city is flooded.

A.consequently

B.constantly

C.consistently

D.continuously

55.There is little __________ that the negotiation will finally lead to a peaceful agreement.

A.ambition

B.function

C.instruction

D.indication

56.Sydney sometimes is cool in summer as it is located by the sea, but Melbourne __________.

A.is hardly

B.rarely is

C.hardly is

D.is rarely

57.The Golden Beach project would have been delayed or even canceled __________ the added funds.

A.apart from

B.except for

C.but for

D.because of

58.__________ you behaved at the party last night made us all feel startled.

A.The way

B.In the way

C.In a way

D.By the way

59.Roy had his arm injured last week. _____, he had his leg broken today.

A.What's more

B.Worse still

C.More still

D.Furthermore

60._____ the young man is fresh from college, he is quite capable of tackling difficult problems.

A.Because

B.As

C.When

D.While

Unit 3:

31.If you don't pay this bill within five days, your power supply will be __________ .

A.turned down

B.cut off

C.turned away

D.cut down

32.The engineer told us that such fine work requires a __________ hand.

A.delicate

B.dangling

C.rough

D.steady

33.I asked the tailor to make a small __________ to my trousers because they were too long.

A.change

B.variation

C.element

D.alteration

34.The workers __________ a lot of good ideas for increasing production.

A.put across

B.put away

C.put forward

D.put off

35.I won't say anything, you know, I can't ___________ his ability without seeing his work.

A.evacuate

B.estrange

C.evaluate

D.eulogy

36.The Prime Minister refused to __________ on the rumor that he had planned to resign.

A.explain

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,ment

C.remark

D.inquire

37.He had many works of William Shakespeare, but only one is __________.

A.initial

B.primitive

C.original

D.primary

38.One's __________ to the subject he is studying plays an important role in deciding whether he can learn it well.

A.interest

B.aptitude

C.attitude

D.altitude

39.When the whole area was __________ by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.

A.cut away

B.cut down

C.cut up

D.cut off

40.After __________ his M.A. degree in the summer of 1998, Paul went to London to visit friends and family.

A.graduating

B.earning

C.delivering

D.awarding

41.No one can put the clock back to ancient times, nor can one prevent further __________ in the future.

A.challenge

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,petition

C.advances

D.technology

42.The speaker tries to __________ that he has employed some famous and effective quotations in his speech.

A.ensure

B.insure

C.identify

D.assure

43.Magnificent views over the countryside have often __________ people to write poems.

A.entertain

B.inspired

C.induced

D.attracted

44.He is so humorous that he __________ us for the whole evening __________ his stories and jokes.

A.entertained ... with

B.amused ... with

C.entertained ... for

D.amused ... for

45.Modern farmers can improve their __________ by using better seeds and more fertilizer.

A.growth

B.gain

C.profit

D.yield

46.Please keep me __________ of the latest information about the conference during my absence.

A.ensured

B.assured

C.grasped

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,rmed

47.With the unemployment rate rising, the __________ in the job market is becoming increasingly fierce.

A.challenge

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,petition

C.responsibility

D.initiative

48.At an early age, John hoped to become a(n) __________ lawyer.

A.occupational

B.professional

C.initiative

D.magic

49.We were __________ twice in the middle of our telephone conversation.

A.cut off

B.cut in

C.cut down

D.cut back

50.The teacher tried to __________ Einstein's theory by making use of examples and metaphorical expressions.

A.put forward

B.put across

C.bring about

D.put out

51.A gentleman may try to __________ his anger rather than lose his temper.

A.express

B.suppress

C.depress

D.oppress

52.People are very excited at the moment. Words cannot __________ how delighted they are.

A.survey

B.convey

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,rm

D.signify

53.The new secretary has written a remarkably __________ report only in a few pages but with all the details.

A.concise

B.clear

C.precise

D.elaborate

54.Once again Tom checked his test paper carefully to __________ all the spelling mistakes from it.

A.eliminate

B.abandon

C.withdraw

D.diminish

55.He was __________ by the lack of appreciation shown of his work in that multinational company.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,cated

B.fulfilled

C.frustrated

D.sponsored

56.Water will continue to be __________ it is today -- next in importance to oxygen.

A.how

B.which

C.as

D.what

57.The Students' Union listened quietly as Tom read the demands that his followers __________ for.

A.be demonstrating

B.demonstrate

C.had been demonstrating

D.have demonstrated

58.__________ in a seaside village, he was enlisted by the navy and later trained as a naval officer.

A.While he was born and raised

B.He was born and raised

C.That he was born and raised

D.Born and raised

59.In some markets there may be only one seller. __________ is called a monopoly.

A.Situation as this

B.Such kind of situation

C.Such a situation

D.A situation of this

60.Contrary to __________, the performance has proved to be very successful.

A.I thought

B.it I thought

C.what I thought

D.that I thought

Unit4:

31.The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ___________ the investment plan within a week.

A.work out

B.put out

C.make out

D.set out

32.All __________ in the company enjoy medical insurance.

A.sponsors

B.professionals

C.personnel

D.operators

33.I don't want you to take the job, because it's not well-paid, too stressful and __________ too dangerous.

A.at all

B.after all

C.above all

D.over all

34.Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which __________ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.

A.deprives

B.discards

C.rejects

D.denies

35.If you look out of the window on the left of the bus, you'll find that we're __________ the White House.

A.approaching

B.proposing

C.appointing

D.prescribing

36.After several hours' search, the __________ of the ship was found at the bottom of the sea.

A.screen

B.wreck

C.hardware

D.instrument

37.According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the __________ of maturity.

A.fulfillment

B.achievement

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,pliment

D.accomplishment

38.Most seniors are __________ for a job before the year's end.

A.sending

B.hunting

C.leaving

D.amazing

39.Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to __________ healthy.

A.preserve

B.stay

C.ignore

D.grind

40.The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, __________ to orbit the Earth next March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.

A.subject

B.owing

C.approach

D.due

41.I consider it as a __________ to give a presentation here at the conference.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,plement

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,pliment

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,petence

D.capacity

42.The storm sweeping this area now is sure to cause __________ of vegetables in the coming days.

A.rarity

B.scarcity

C.invalidity

D.capacity

43.I'm calling to __________ the availability of the tickets for tomorrow's flight to Shanghai.

A.do with

B.work out

C.put across

D.inquire about

44.Tony was __________ when he applied for the job because he didn't have a college degree.

A.turned out

B.turned down

C.turned off

D.turned over

45.Be careful! The vase is very __________.

A.slim

B.delicate

C.breakable

D.visible

46.Look at all the corruption that's going on. It's time the city was __________.

A.cleaned out

B.cleaned down

C.cleaned away

D.cleaned up

47.Our research has focused on a drug which is so __________ as to be able to change brain chemistry.

A.powerful

B.influential

C.integral

D.vigorous

48.My father had to take private pupils in order to __________ his salary as a teacher.

A.expand

B.augment

C.wreck

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,plete

49.Jim isn't __________, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.

A.gloomy

B.dull

C.reluctant

D.tedious

50.According to the Declaration of Independence, every man is __________ equal.

A.created

B.fulfilled

C.assumed

D.proposed

51.Success at language is __________ than a matter of intelligence.

A.a matter more of application

B.a more matter of application

C.more a matter of application

D.a matter of application more

52.Let's not wait any longer; he might not __________ at all.

A.turn over

B.turn up

C.turn on

D.turn down

53.The customer complained about the __________ TV set he bought from the store.

A.inefficient

B.ineffective

C.indefective

D.personnel

54.The writer's choice of words is simply a matter of __________ style.

A.personal

B.personnel

C.private

D.individual

55.Mary anxiously __________ the faces of the students coming out of school in the hope of finding her son.

A.searched

B.approached

C.scanned

D.recalled

56.You should think before you leap. Don't let your feelings __________ you.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e up with

B.put up with

C.grow up with

D.run away with

57.Our modern civilization must not be thought of as __________ in a short period of time.

A.being created

B.to have been created

C.having been created

D.to be created

58.Please __________ all the lights are turned off before you go.

A.see to it that

B.see to it

C.see it that

D.see to that

59.There is a supermarket near here, so they have quite a lot of things __________.

A.to be chosen

B.to choose from

C.of choosing from

D.for choosing

60.Due to computer revolution, scientists are supposed to __________ methods of manufacturing smart cars.

A.catch up with

B.grow up with

C.put up with

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e up with

Unit 5:

31.Learning a foreign language has been an experience full of difficulties, but I wouldn't ____ it for anything else.

A.change

B.exchange

C.split

D.desert

32.We decided to _____ on the competition, hoping we could win the championship and get the prize.

A.run a chance

B.stand a chance

C.take a chance

D.sport a chance

33.Most experienced readers try to guess or ____ the meaning of unfamiliar words through context.

A.give out

B.make out

C.put down

D.turn down

34.But in 1970, a National Jewish Population Survey discovered that in the ____ five years, 30 percent of new Jewish marriages were to non-Jews.

A.former

B.previous

C.delicate

D.forward

35.Anderson said that space tourism was the only market that could ____ the development of low-cost and safer space transportation systems in the future.

A.sustain

B.grip

C.curve

D.forbid

36.John Dish was completely _____ in his cello composing that he forgot to have his lunch.

A.soaked

B.curved

C.locked

D.absorbed

37.He added: "The way SARS will progress is not predictable, so if there is any change in the situation here, we will not ____ to take any necessary further action."

A.delay

B.hesitate

C.split

D.tend

38.The prince was so handsome and popular that people thought no royal girl could _____ him.

A.hope out for

B.take up to

C.match up to

D.make out of

39.America is facing a choice between keeping the tax _____ that is moving the economy forward, and putting the burden of higher taxes back in the American people.

A.regards

B.relief

C.knot

D.goodness

40.Within 40 minutes her head was covered with tiny, close-lying ____ that made her look wonderfully like a truant schoolboy.

A.margins

B.curls

C.clues

D.buds

41.The man phones the police and later goes to the station to look at photos to try to ____ the thieves.

A.straighten

B.absorb

C.identify

D.haunt

42.He breathed a sigh of ____ when he found out he had passed his exams.

A.relief

B.belief

C.response

D.confidence

43.The governor gave a _____ speech against the present tax system on income and consumption.

A.provoking

B.splitting

C.delicate

D.provocative

44.I only came to _____ that everything was all right for his safety.

A.make out

B.make up

C.make sure

D.make over

45.This monument was _____ to the memory of the soldiers who died during World War II.

A.erected

B.contacted

C.upheld

D.elected

46.I've just _____ a beautiful sonnet by William Shakespeare in this book and copied it for your appreciation.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e about

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e in

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e across

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,e down

47.The English language is alive and constantly changing. Progress-both scientific and social - is ____ in our language, or should be.

A.reflected

B.sustained

C.forbidden

D.upheld

48.During the patrol along the street, dogs are used to _____ anti-government militants by their acute smell.

A.hesitate

B.seem

C.recognize

D.regard

49.Half the audience had not known so ____ a youth had lived among them. No wonder the Princess loved him!

A.fertile

B.romantic

C.sociable

D.grand

50.I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and commenced the moves that would ____me into the air.

A.tuck

B.thrust

C.approach

D.haunt

51.For four years, the Southern states had fought a desperate war to ____ the ideals for which Lee stood.

A.exchange

B.forbid

C.uphold

D.grip

52.The Art Deco buildings ____ in the 1920's and early 1930's were never replaced by more modern structures, and their restoration continues.

A.broadened

B.haunted

C.tucked

D.erected

53.She has a keen _____ into character, so she is an excellent personnel manager in this joint-venture.

A.wisdom

B.thought

C.insight

D.sight

54.Investigators said the latest shooting has yielded the most detailed ____ yet in the search for the killer, including license plate information.

A.contexts

B.clues

C.knots

D.symbols

55.My roommates are very _____ bridge among other things and play it deep into the night.

A.keen to

B.keen with

C.keen on

D.keen for

56.The rooks (秃嘴乌鸦) too were keeping one of their annual festivities; soaring round the tree tops until it looked as if a vast net with thousands of black knots in it ____ into the air.

A.had been cast up

B.has been cast up

C.was cast up

D.is cast up

57.Holidays ____ those in this booklet do not have free places for children.

A.more than

B.other than

C.for sure

D.rather than

58._____ with the picture, Mary reacted with a sense of outrage and tore it to pieces.

A.Dissatisfying thoroughly

B.Being thoroughly dissatisfied

C.To dissatisfy thoroughly

D.To be thoroughly dissatisfied

59.Amy looks best in bright, vibrant colors, ____ red and pink.

A.as

B.against

C.like

D.and

60.______ their work that they fulfilled their plan ahead of schedule.

A.So well did the workers do

B.So well the workers did

C.So the workers did well

D.So did the workers do well

Unit 6:

31."We are not at all at the end of the road," Blix told the Associated Press. "____, I'm bound to note, to register, nuances (细微差别) and this I think was a new nuance."

A.Though

B.Promptly

C.Nevertheless

D.Afterward

32.I'll ____ with you-you wash the car and I'll let you use it tonight.

A.make a living

B.make a deal

C.make away

D.make a day

33.Our improved knowledge of the extreme conditions in which life can ____ has forced us to reexamine our conception of habitable (可居住的) zones around stars, again enlarging the scope of today's SETI search.

A.thrive

B.display

C.undertake

D.sponsor

34.Having heard of his fame for several years, I _____ the prestigious poet at our first meeting.

A.threw up

B.summed up

C.sized up

D.warned up

35.You are either honest or you are not; there is no middle ground. Honesty is a moral standard inside of you that you use to judge the quality of your ____. Honesty is in short supply. You must demand it of yourself.

A.intelligence

B.romance

C.opportunity

D.behavior

36.As soon as I looked at my cards, I thought I'd better raise the ____.

A.feats

B.stakes

C.knots

D.judgements

37.Having made an arrest, a detective really starts to work. He has to prove his case in court and to do that he often has to gather a lot of different ____.

A.evidence

B.displays

C.links

D.assignments

38.Hoping that he might be able to ____ some light on the problem, I ask Mario to look at the engine.

A.display

B.shed

C.assign

D.put

39.In this map, the famous ancient town is _____ by a red dot.

A.overlooked

B.indicated

C.explored

D.released

40.Hundreds of years ago women had very little _____ in many countries in that area.

A.feat

B.status

C.essence

D.envy

41.We often say "Businesses cannot _____ without intelligence, hard-work and good management."

A.maintain

B.assess

C.thrive

D.halt

42.It was very _____ that he was in the house when the burglary happened.

A.suspect

B.deceived

C.suspicious

D.honored

43.I'm absolutely _____ that the plan would be effective to solve our current problem.

A.convinced

B.valued

C.deceived

D.judged

44.Her son was killed in a car accident, which has made it difficult for her to _____ herself together for a long time.

A.survive

B.pull

C.encounter

D.reveal

45.In Singapore, where there had been 189 infections and up to 17 deaths, ____ was growing over an outbreak among vendors at the city-state's largest vegetable market.

A.controversy

B.alarm

C.reveal

D.confidence

46.If the detective has to ____ the world, the world often ____ him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth.

A.release...releases

B.deceive...deceives

C.display...displays

D.abandon...abandons

47."We are ____ that efforts for a peaceful resolution of the situation regarding Iraq should be persistently continued," Putin told journalists.

A.indicated

B.convinced

C.dictated

D.persuaded

48.The bank clerk had a really strange expression on his face — just sort of a(n) ____ stare. I thought he was looking at me until I realized he was staring over my shoulder.

A.original

B.obvious

C.blank

D.helpful

49.The goal of the mission is to send the twin wheeled robots roaming across the surface of Mars to prospect for minerals that could ____ whether the planet was once a warmer, wetter place hospitable to life.

A.indicate

B.assess

C.haunt

D.shed

50.I hobbled to my doctor's office, where I received an injection and some pills. Within hours I was almost totally ____ of pain.

A.released

B.relieved

C.rescued

D.dragged

51.He _____ the attractive girl the moment he first met her in the ballet performance.

A.took to

B.preferred to

C.stuck to

D.wed to

52.We welcome people to our country to work and be part of our society, but we _____ those from wherever they come who exploit our hospitality.

A.reject

B.accept

C.value

D.project

53.A velvet curtain was drawn aside to _____ a beautiful stage setting before the audience's eyes.

A.review

B.reveal

C.relieve

D.disguise

54.The ____ telephone number in the US and Canada for contacting the police department, the fire department or medical services is 911.

A.survival

B.intelligence

C.assistance

D.emergency

55.Seagulls and small mammals are the _____ wildlife on the island in summer.

A.constant

B.suspicious

C.blank

D.dominant

56.They will no doubt come to help us in the midway if _____.

A.we ask them to

B.they ask us to

C.we are asked

D.they are asked

57.The government will draw a lesson from the experience of the SARS outbreak. They are responsible to the global community, and their efforts to do so will be ____ the country's own best interests.

A.for

B.in

C.to

D.at

58.I went to this St. Valentine's party to have some fun ____ discover that everyone there was mother's age.

A.in attempts to

B.only to

C.so as to

D.in order to

59.Europa is one of Jupiter's four bright satellites, all ____ characters in Greek mythology.

A.are named after

https://www.doczj.com/doc/681027938.html,d after

C.were named after

D.has been named after

60.Virginia and Florida are two of the most important primary elections for a presidential hopeful, ________ California.

A.number three is

B.the third to be

C.the third is

D.the third being

英语语法常用词汇-参考模板

English grammar terms often used 英语语法常用词语1.Parts of speech 词类 noun 名词pronoun 代词numeral 数词adjective 形容词verb 动词adverb副词article 冠词preposition介词conjunction连词interjection感叹词particle 小品词 2. Word building 构词法 conversion 转化derivation 派生affixation词缀法prefix前缀suffix后缀compound words 合成词 3.Classification of nouns 名词的分类 common nouns普通名词proper nouns 专有名词 individual nouns个体名词collective nouns 集合名词 material nouns 物质名词abstract nouns 抽象名词 countable nouns 可数名词uncountable nouns不可数名词 the singular form 单数形式the plural form 复数形式 the common case 普通格the possessive case 所有格 the subjective case 主格the objective case 宾格 person 人称third person singular 第三人称单数 4. Classification of pronouns 代词的分类 personal pronouns 人称代词possessive pronouns 物主代词 self pronouns 反身代词demonstrative pronouns 指示代词 interrogative pronouns 疑问代词conjunctive pronouns 连接代词 relative pronouns 关系代词reciprocal pronouns 相互代词 indefinite pronouns 不定代词 5.数词、形容词、冠词 cardinal numerals 基数词ordinal numerals 序数词 fractional numerals 分数词the comparative degree 比较级 the superlative degree 最高级The definite article 定冠词 the indefinite article 不定冠词 6.Classification of verbs 动词的分类 national verbs 实义动词link-verbs系动词 auxiliary verbs助动词modal verbs 情态动词 transitive verbs 及物动词intransitive verbs 不及物动词 regular verbs 规则动词irregular verbs 不规则动词 the present forms 现在式the past forms 过去式 the participle 分词the present participle现在分词 the past participle 过去分词the infinitive 不定式 the gerund 动名词bare infinitive 不带to的不定式

(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)

学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃,抛弃 aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车) about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变 How about…? 表示访问,…怎么样?What about…? 表示询问,…怎么样?…好吗?…好吗? Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席,不在场;+ absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的 absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等) be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号 accept v.接受,认可 access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏 accomplish v.完成(任务等) according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照,根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按 照…而… accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地; 照着(办、做等) account n.账,账目,账户v.说 明,解释(for) on account of=because of 因为,由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重 视 on one’s own account为自己的利益,独 立地,自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确,精密(性) accurate a.准确的,精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控,告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人,某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的,习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛,酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成,达到 n.成就,成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得,获得 across ad,/prep.横越,横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为,动作;(一)幕;法令,条 例 v..行动,举动;起作用;表演 act as 担任,充当 act for 代理 act on/upon (药等)起作用 action n.行动,动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗,行动起来 out of action 失去作用,失去战斗力 active a.活动的,活跃的, 活泼的 a.敏捷的,积极的, 主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员,演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.(to)使适应,使适合 v.改编,改写 add v.加,加上 v.增加,增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…,部共 把…加到…上 addition n.加法,增加 in addition to 除…之外,加之,并且 additional a.附加的,另外的 address n.地址,通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函,写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力,忙于…,与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的,恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的,恰当的 adjust v.调节,调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕,赞赏,饮佩 admit v.允许进入,接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用,采纳,通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进,促进 v./n.前进,进展 in advance 提前,预先 advanced n.优点,有利条件 n.利益,好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于,优于 take advantage of 乘…之机,利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险,惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘;做广告;征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告,意见 advise v.忠告,劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事,事情,事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起,买得起,花 得起(时间等) v.供给,给予 afraid a.怕的,害怕的 a.惟恐的,担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…,不敢…

六年级英语语法知识点汇总

六年级语法总复习 一、词汇 (一)一般过去时态 一般过去时态表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。例如yesterday, last weekend ,last Saturday ,等连用。基本句型:主语+动词的过去式+其他。例句——What did you do last weekend?你上周做什么了? ——I played football last weekend.我踢足球了。 ★规则动词过去式的构成 ⒈一般在动词原形末尾加-ed。例如:play—played ⒉词尾是e的动词直接加-d。例如:dance—danced ⒊末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。例如stop(停止)--stopped ⒋结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,变“y”为“i”,再加-ed,例如:study--studied ★一些不规则变化的动词过去式 am/is—was are—were go—went swim—swam fly—flew do—did have—had say—said see—saw take—took come—came become—became get—got draw—drew hurt—hurt read—read tell—told will—would eat—ate take—took make—made drink—drank sleep(睡觉)—slept cut(切)--cut sit(坐)—sat begin(开始)—began think—thought find—found run(跑)---ran buy—bought win—won give(给)—gave sing—sang leave—left hear(听)--heart wear—wore (二)一般现在时态 一般现在时态表示包括现在时间在内的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态,表示习惯性或客观存在的事实和真理。常与often ,always ,usually ,sometimes ,every day等连用。基本句型分为两种情况: ●主语(非第三人称)+动词原形+其他。例句:——What do you usually do on the weekend?——I usually do my homework on the weekend. ●主语(第三人称)+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他。例句: ——What does Sarah usually do on the weekend?萨拉通常在周末干什么? ——She usually does her homework on the weekend.她通常在周末做她的家庭作业。 ★动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则 ⒈一般直接在动词词尾加-s.例如:play—plays ⒉以s ,x ,ch,sh结尾的动词加-es。例如:watch—watches ⒊以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加es,例如:fly—flies ⒋个别不规则变化动词,需单独记忆,例如:do—does go—goes (三)现在进行时态 现在进行时态表示说话人现在正在进行的动作。基本句型:主语+be+动词的-ing+其他。 例如:——What are you doing ?你在干什么? ——I am doing my homework..我正在做作业。 ★动词现在分词的变化规则 ⒈一般直接在词尾加ing ,例如;wash—washing ⒉以不发音e字母结尾的动词,去掉e ,再加ing.例如:make—making ⒊末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,要双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing.例如swim—swimming (四)一般将来时态 一般将来时态表示将来某一时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表示将来的时间如tomorrow ,next weeken ,this afternoon 等连用。我们通常用will,be going to+动词原形来表示一般将来时态。

(完整)初中英语句子种类(一)

英语中的句子可以按其作用或者按其语法结构(即句子的形式)两种标准分类。下面是具体的分类依据和结果。 (1)按其作用或使用目的,句子可分为: 陈述句:This is a truck. 这是一辆卡车。 疑问句:Is this a truck? 这是卡车吗? 祈使句:Drive the truck away. 把卡车开走。 感叹句:What a big truck it is! 多么大的卡车! 按语法结构,句子可分为:(2)简单句:I am busy. 我很忙。 并列句:I am busy washing, but he is playing Majiang with them. 我在忙着洗衣服,但他却在跟他们打麻将牌。 复合句:Although I am busy washing, he is playing Majiang with them. 尽管我在忙着洗衣服,他却在与他们一块打麻将牌。 一、陈述句:用于说明一件事,表示一种看法或表达某种心情的句子,都是陈述句。陈述句分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句。 1肯定句 He is a middle school teacher. 他是一位中学老师。(一般现在时) She is cleaning the room. 她正在收拾屋子。(现在进行时) They have visited the museum. 他们已经参观过这所博物馆了。(现在完成时) He did a lot of washing yesterday. 他昨天洗了好多衣服。(一般过去时) They had already finished quarrelling when I came. 我来时他们已经争吵完了。(过去完成时) The meeting will begin at once. 会议马上就要开始了。(一般将来时) 2否定句 (1)使用not否定: He isn't a worker. 他不是个工人。(一般现在时) She doesn't do the cleaning every day. 她不是每天都做卫生。(一般现在时) I haven't had my breakfast yet. 我还没有吃早点。(现在完成时) You didn't do your homework seriously. 你没有认真地做你的作业。(一般过去时) You mustn't take her to your parents. 你千万不要把她带到你的父母那里去。(情态动词) She needn't quarrel with him. 她没必要跟他吵。(情态动词) The house won't be painted. 这所房子将不粉刷了。(被动语态将来时) She might not notice you.

学位英语《词汇与语法》专项复习题(2)

学位英语《词汇与语法》专项复习题(2) Gene: Shall I open this window? Jodie: ______ A. No, please do. B. I’d rather you didn’t. C. Please open this window. D. I’d rather you hadn’t done it. [答案]B 【精析】”Shall I open this window?”的意思是:“我可以打开这个窗户吗?”选项B(我希望你不要那样)委婉地表示不同意。其他三项不合题意。 Bill: I used to want to be a professor. Sam: But I always dreamed ______ a mayor. A. to become B. that I will become C. of becoming D. in becoming [答案]C 【精析】dream of是固定搭配“梦想,梦见”。其他选项不符合惯用法。 Polly: ______ Lulu: Wonderful.

A. What’s the film about? B. How did you like the film? C. What do you think of the film? D. How about seeing a film? [答案]C 【精析】选项A的意思是“这场电影是关于什么?”;选项B时态有错;选项D的意思是“看电影去怎么样?”;选项C”你认为这场电影怎么样?”符合题意。 Tammy: Someone is at the doctor. Richard: ______ A. Who is he? B. Who’s it? C. Who he is? D. Who it is? [答案]B 【精析】”Someone is at the doctor.”的意思是:“有人在看医生。”Richard不知道是谁,因而问”Who is it?”。对未知的人用it来代指。 Lance: Mary doesn’t loo k well. Lee: ______ A. Yes, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she isn’t.

常用英语语法术语表

常用英语语法术语表句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structural word 单纯词simple word 派生词derivative 复合词compound 词性part of speech 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret noun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb

静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possesive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possesive prnoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形base form 从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause 名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause 状语从句adverbial clause

小学英语语法----句子的种类

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学位英语语法词汇测练

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3. 常用的特殊疑问句

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