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2015年广州市中小学校园经典阅读
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最新小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Toby is an eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing computer games. He doesn't like to do his homework. He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning. He doesn't brush his teeth or wash his face. He doesn't have breakfast, either. On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't look at the traffic light. The policeman says, "Look out, boy. It's dangerous." Sometimes he's late for school. He is always asleep when he has a lesson. He doesn't listen to the teacher carefully. His voice isn't loud when he reads the book. He always makes a lot of mistakes in his exercise book. His teacher, Miss Wang is very angry with him. （1）Toby can't get up early because he ________. A. goes to bed early B. does his homework late C. goes to bed late （2）Toby goes to school ________. A. on foot B. by bike C. by car （3）Toby ________ early every day. A. goes to school B. gets up C. doesn't go to bed （4）Toby is ________ when he crosses the road. A. careful B. quietly C. in a hurry （5）"Look out." means ________. A. Look at the policeman. B. Be careful. C. Be brave. 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）B 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Toby的短文。 （1）根据短文叙述：He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning（每天晚上他睡觉很晚。他在早上起不早。）可知是睡觉晚。C选项正确。故答案为：C. （2）根据短文叙述He rides his bicycle quickly.（他骑自行车飞快。）可知是骑自行车。B选项是骑自行车。故答案为：B. （3）根据短文叙述He goes to bed very late every evening. （每天晚上他睡觉很晚。）可知是睡觉晚。C选项正确。故答案为：C. （4）根据短文叙述On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't look at the traffic light.（在他上学的路上，他经常匆匆忙忙。他骑自行车骑得飞快。他不看交通信号灯。）可知是匆匆忙忙。C选项正确。故答案为：C. （5）根据后面句子“那太危险。”可知look out意思是：小心，B选项正确。故答案为：B.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文内容，然后根据短文叙述来选择答案。
达州市小升初语文考试试题附答案 班级:_________ 姓名:_________ 学号:_________ 试卷说明： 1、测试时间90分钟，测试题满分120分。 2、答题前，请用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔在密封区内写上学校、班别、姓名等内容。 3、答题时，请用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔作答。 一、基础知识检测（本题共计30分，每小题5分） 1、与《最大的麦穗》这篇课文的启示不相符的一项是（）。 A、机不可失，时不再来 B、抓住当前，不要这山望着那山高 C、志存高远，抢抓机遇 D、机会多的是，不用急于定夺 2、看拼音，写词语。 3、补充古文名句。 （1）鲁迅先生说过：“﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍，俯首甘为孺子牛。” （2）﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍，此花开尽更无花。 （3）﹍﹍﹍﹍必寡信。这句名言告诉我们﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍。 （4）但存﹍﹍﹍﹍，留与﹍﹍﹍﹍。 （5）大漠沙如雪，﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍。
4、我会把词语补充完整，并选择其中一个词造句。 （）而不舍标新立（）（）（）人口 舍本（）末见微知（）（）泽而渔 造句:______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 5、下列表述正确的一项是（）。 A、“满招损，谦受益”这句格言，流传至今至少有两千年了。画线句子中引号的作用是表示直接引用。 B、《烟台的海》一课是按春夏秋冬的季节顺序描写海上景观的。 C、“春种一粒粟”中的“种”与农具“耙”有关。 D、《夹竹桃》的作者是著名学者季羡林，题目中的“夹”应该读成“jiá”。 6、下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）。 A、昨天的语文课上，刘老师回忆了过去的往事。新课第一网 B、每个学生都应该养成上课专心听讲的好习惯。 C、他那崇高的革命品质，经常浮现在我的脑海中。 D、看了《青铜葵花》这本书，使我受益匪浅。 二、知识积累运用（本题共计20分，每小题5分） 1、病句修改。（用正确的修改符号在原句上修改） （1）李大夫总是耐心地指导她把病历写得完整、清晰、条理。 ______________________________________________________________ （2）怎么?他到现在还没拿定主意是学历史或者学地理。 ______________________________________________________________ 2、按要求在句子中填上合适的词语。
七年级新目标英语阅读理解专项训练 以下有五篇文章，共100分(25小题，每小题4分)。 （A） 阅读短文，然后根据内容判断正（√）误（×）。 Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签) on one chair. It says (上面写着) "￥100". They like the chair but they are too dear (贵) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs. ( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house. ( ) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house. ( ) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap. ( ) 4. They leave the shop and go home. ( ) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs. ( B ) 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well. It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park. ( ) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____. A. America B. England C. China D. Canada ( ) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese. A. much B. a little C. little D. a few ( ) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____. A. speak, parents B. speaking, friends
七年级下学期英语阅读训练四 一、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分） bought the horse for $30. 的) one.” twice …” with him. ( )1. A. to B. from C. with ( )2. A. Look for B. Look after C. Look at ( )3. A. send B. sell C. show ( )4. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t ( )5. A. silly B. lucky C. friendly ( )6. A. but B. so C. and ( )7. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody ( )8. A. idea B. message C. price ( )9. A. quickly B. usually C. slowly ( )10. A. tired B. bored C. excited 二、阅读理解（共10小题,每小题2分,计20分） A An artist (画家) went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer.
Every day he went out with his paints and brushes (颜料和画笔) and painted till evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I don’t want money. But give me one of your pictures. What’s money? In a week, it will all be finished, but your picture will still be here.” The artists was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered, “It’s not that. My son is a student in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month, I’ll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.” ( )11. Where did the artist spend his holiday? A. On the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains. D. In a foreign country. ( )12. The underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) ______. A. money B. the picture C. the holiday D. time ( )13. What does the farmer’s son do? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A worker. D. A student. ( )14. After hearing the farmer’s words, perhaps the artist would be ______. A. very worried B. very happy C. very thankful D. very disappointed (失望的) ( )15. From the passage, we can learn that ______. A. the artist got up late every day during the holiday B. the artist went outside for a walk after having dinner C. the farmer’s son wanted to be a farmer like his father D. the farmer thought the artist’s pictures were not good B How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, my family tried to save electricity(电). We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. Second, we started recycling (回收) this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, paper and food.
英语阅读理解题专项题 Jack My name is Jack. I live in my school. I don’t have a big room. I usually get up very late. My classes begin at nine. I don’t have breakfast in my room. I often eat breakfast in a small restaurant. I like to eat a big breakfast. I would like to have a glass of milk, some chicken, some fish and some bread. I don’t like coffee. After breakfast, I often have sports in the school. 阅读理解，判断正“T”误“F” ( ) 1. Jack lives in his school. ( ) 2. Jack’s room is big. ( ) 3. He eats breakfast in his room. ( ) 4. He likes coffee in the morning. ( ) 5. He always has sports after breakfast. My classmate Tom is my classmate. He is from London in England. But he likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing. He is a little fat. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but yellow. His nose ,mouth and ears are all big. He likes blue. He likes wearing a blue T-shirt and blue jeans. Look at his hand. He has a football in it. We often play football after class. 阅读后做判断，在括号里填入"T"或"F" 、 ( ) 1. Tom is an English boy. ( ) 2. Tom’s hair and eyes are blue. ( ) 3. The boy with big eyes, big ears ,a big nose and a big mouth is LiuTao. ( ) 4. Tom likes basketball.
小升初语文考试试题 （时间：90分 满分：100分） 一、基础积累（共50分） 1.我会读拼音，写汉字。（4分） bi ān k ēng y ǎ d ǐng 快马加（ ） 一声不（ ） 优（ ）自在 革故（ ）新 2.我会按要求写一写，连一连。（16分） （1）选字填空。 【峻 俊 竣】 （ ）工 险（ ） （ ）俏 （2）选词填空。 【庞然 恍然 井然】 （ ）大物 （ ）有序 （ ）大悟 （3）补写成语。 冤有头，债有主 一传十， 过五关， 成事不足，败事有余 十年树木， 养兵千日， （4）连一连。 看字猜成语 三字俗语 3.我会选择正确的答案序号填在（ ）内。（8分） （1）下面句子中带点的字注释不正确．．．的一项是（ ） A.孔子东游，见两小儿辩斗．．（辩论，争论），问其故。 B.山下兰芽短浸．（泡在水中）溪，松间沙路净无泥。 C.弈秋，通国．．（通往中国）之善弈者也。 （2）下列句子表达完全正确．．．．的一组是（ ） A.风热烈地刮着，白杨树发出哗哗的响声。 B.碑林中的书法美不胜收，是我国艺术宝库中的瑰宝。 C.北京虽是城市，可是它也跟着农村一齐过年，因为过得分外吵闹。 （3）对下列句子中标点符号的作用，分析正确．．．．的一项是（ ） A.整天吃吃睡睡不干活，你可真“勤快”啊！（引号，表示原文的引用） B.古老的钟发哑地敲了十下，十一下……（省略号，表示列举的省略） C.贝多芬把刚才弹的曲子——《月光曲》记录了下来。（破折号，表示意思的转折） （4）下面场地张贴的对联，你认为不得体．．．的一项是（ ） A.菜美饭香敬顾客 山珍海味迎嘉宾 （书店门口） B.妙手回春治百病 济世普传医万家 （医院门口） C.冬去山明水秀 春来鸟语花香 （公园门口） 4.我会填写诗句。（6分） （1） ，夜静春山空。 炭 出口成章 吝 水落石出 泵 头重脚轻 桃花源 非常狡猾的人 老狐狸 最痛恨的人 眼中钉 避乱隐居之地
七年级阅读理解专项训练 1 Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, “Good! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much.” So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, “Oh, your cat eats it.” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom gets very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs (称) the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, “My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, then where is my cat?” 1. eats the fish. A. Tom B. Tom’s wife C. The cat D. Tom’s wife and her friends 2. What does Tom’s wife do with the fish? A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back. B. She asks her parents to come to eat the fish with her. C. She puts the fish in the fridge and waits for her husband. D. She cooks the fish for Tom. 3. Tom weighs in the shop with his wife. A. the fish B. the cat C. his wife D. his friend 4. How much fish does Tom often buy? A. One kilo. B. Two kilos. C. Three kilos. D. Four kilos. 5. Tom likes very much. A. cat B. his wife C. fish D. his friend 2 Many Americans go to work five days a week. American school students go to school five days a week, too, so they usually have a two days’ weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. On weekends, people spend their time in many different ways. Sometimes they go shopping. Sometimes they go for a drive. Sometimes they visit friends. Many families enjoy weekends together. Many American families do some sports on weekends. For example, in summer they enjoy swimming. In autumn they play volleyball and tennis. In winter they go skating (滑冰) and skiing (滑雪). In spring they like sightseeing (观光) and hiking (徒步旅行). Some of them may invite (请) their friends to come over to have a party together. Some families may grow flowers and vegetables in their gardens or near their houses. For most Americans, weekends are very busy. Most Chinese go to work five days a week, too. And they also spend their weekends in many different ways. Some go shopping, some stay at home and do some cleaning, and some ask some friends to come home to play cards. How do you spend your weekends? 1. What days are weekend in a week? A. From Monday to Friday. B. Sunday. C. Friday and Saturday. D. Saturday and Sunday. 2. Do American families enjoy weekends together? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Never. D. We don’t know. 3. What sports do Americans do in winter? A. Swimming. B. Play volleyball and tennis. C. Sightseeing and hiking. D. Skating and skiing. 4. How many days do most Chinese work a week? A. Six days. B. Seven days. C. Five days. D. Two days.
七年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练 A Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife（妻子）, Grace, had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living-room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, Mummy, 桷?慨?慄?潧?敶祲氠瑩汴?慨物尿 Grace laughed and said, He's got very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane. 效???汣癥牥洠湡尮 Jane looked at her mother's thick, black hair for a few seconds（秒钟）, and then she 獡敫?尠畍?眠票栠癡?潹?潧??潬?景栠楡? 根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 1. There were three people in Tom's family. 2. Tom had some hair. 3. Grace had more hair than Tom. 4. There was a photo of Jane's mother in the living-room. 5. Jane wanted to know why her mother had black hair, too. B One day Mark Twain told a story about his first money. Schoolboys in those days didn't respect（尊敬）their teachers. They didn't take care of school things, either. The school had a rule: If a student damaged（损坏）his desk, the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school, or the student had to pay five dollars. Mark Twain once found his desk was damaged in some way, he had to tell his giving him the money, the father gave his son a good beating. The next day Mark Twain decided he would take another beating at school, so he could keep the five dollars. In this way, he got his first money. 6.In those days, if somebody damaged his desk, he would_________. A. leave school B. pay money C. be beaten by his father D. earn five dollars 7.When Mark Twain was______, he earned his first money. A. ten years old B. at school C. beaten for the first time D.working 8.Mark Twain was beaten （打）twice because he__________. A. damaged two desks B. damaged his desk twice C.wanted to keep the money D. didn't respect his teacher 9.Mark Twain's father gave him five dollars. He wanted his son to________. A. keep the money B. hand the money to the teacher C. disgrace（给…带来耻辱）his family D. take a beating 10.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Mark Twain was a famous writer. B. Mark Twain was a bad student in school. C.The school was right to beat Mark Twain.
新版五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。B I am Tom. This is my good friend, Peter. We are in the same class. He is fat, but I am thin. I have big eyes, but he has small eyes. We both have short hair. We both like sport. I like playing football and he likes playing table tennis. I can run fast but he cannot. We like different subjects. I like English and he likes Chinese. He is good at reading and writing. We both want to be teachers in the future. We like different food. He likes meat and chicken. But I like fish and vegetables. We like different seasons. He likes winter, but I like spring. We are different, but we are good friends. （1）Tom and Peter are good friends. They are in the class. A. different B. same C. both （2）Tom and Peter have short hair. A. all B. and C. both （3）Tom and Peter both want to be in the future. A. doctors B. cooks C. teachers （4）Do Tom and Peter like the same season? A. No, they don't. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, they are. 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）C （4）A 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和朋友相同点和不同点的短文. （1）这是细节理解。根据短文叙述We are in the same class. (我们在同一个班级.) 可知应该填上same. 故答案为: B. （2）这是细节理解。根据短文叙述We both have short hair. (我们两个都是短发.)可知应填both. 故答案为: C. （3）这是细节理解。根据短文叙述We both want to be teachers in the future.(我们两个都想在将来成为一名教师.) 可知填上teachers. 故答案为: C. （4）这是细节理解。根据短文叙述We like different seasons. (我们喜欢不同的季节.)可知用否定回答. 故答案为: A. 【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细阅读短文, 根据细节叙述来选择合适的答案. 2．阅读理解阅读短文选择最恰当答案。 Today is August 17 th. The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. The Lis are at the beach on holiday. Look, Peter is swimming in the sea.
郑州小升初语文真题（含答案） 一、按范例趣写成语（11分） 例：最大的手-- （一手遮天） 最巧妙的贼 -- 最精明的扒手-- 最高深的手艺- 最快的速度-- 最大的手术-- 最大的谎言-- 最安静的地方-- 最大的影集-- 最反常的气候-- 例：盛气（凌）人 垂头（）气顽强不（）穷途（）路口蜜（）剑好意难（）口（）悬河青蝇点（）（）牙相错（）武扬威前俯后（） 二、先将诗句补充完整，后在《》里填出古诗的题目，在（）写出作者。（6分） （1）__________________________，不及汪伦送我情。《》（）朝，诗人（）。这首诗写了（）。（2）梅子黄时日日晴，_____________________________。 《》（）朝，诗人（）。这首诗，写 （）的情景。第一句写（），第二句写行程。（3）天街小雨润如酥，____________________________。 《》（）朝，诗人 （）。 三、选用三组不同的关联词语，把下面两个分句连接起来，写在横线上。（6分） 如果……就……。无论……都……。因为……所以…… 。 只有……才……。不但……而且……。只要……就……。 不管……总……。虽然……但是……。
金华人民共同努力，能成为全国文明城市。 （1）____________________________________________________ （2）____________________________________________________ （3）____________________________________________________ 四、修改病句（在原句上），并在句后括号里写上病因。（4分） ① 他穿着一件兰色上衣和一顶阳帽。（） ② 天空布满了乌云，阳光照得人睁不开眼睛。（） 五、按要求的内容填空或默写。7分 1．中国古时候有个文学家叫司马迁的说过： “ ” 2、《匆匆》文中的一个比喻句，用于说明时间过得飞快的 是：。 3、已得履，乃曰：“”反归取之。，遂不得履。 4、表达爱国情怀的一句古诗。 5、描写春天美景的的一句古诗。 6、有关读书的一句格言。 六、填空。（5分） （1）“才”字按部首查字法，应先查部首________，再查________画。用音序查字法，应先查音序________，再查音节________。“他才从学校回来”中的”才”字意思是________。 （2）“却”字按部首查字法，应先查部首________，再查________画。用音序查字法应先查音序________，再查音节________。“我却从没看见过漓江这样的水”中的”却”字意思是________。 七、读懂课文内容填空。（7分） 兴安岭多么会打扮自己呀：青松作衫，白桦为裙，还穿着绣花鞋。连树与树之间的空隙也不缺乏色彩：松影下开着各种小花，招来各色的小蝴蝶--它们很亲热地落在客人身上。 1、本段第一句话运用了（）和（）的修辞手法。“衫”指
最新英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专题 一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解 In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! （1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage? A. Go to the countryside. B. Go to other countries. C. Stay at home. D. Work all the time. （2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation? A. Because it is more interesting. B. Because they have more time. C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets. D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars. （3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car? A. For fifty minutes. B. For about an hour. C. For about two hours. D. For about three hours. （4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？ A. Because there are lots of cars on the street. B. Because there are many people fishing. C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.