许昌新乡平顶山三市2014届高三第二次调研考试
英语
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Job Interviews
You have the education and the work experience; now all you need is the job. Most people spend more time getting ready for an evening out than they do preparing for a job interview. There are several things you can do to have a successful job interview. Here are some of them:
1. Know about the company where you are trying to get a job. Find out what the company does and who their competitors are.
2. Know yourself. Most interviewers will ask a question related to your strengths and weaknesses. Before the interview, examine the job you are applying for and determine the top skills needed for that position. For instance, if you are applying for a job as a telephone operator, it’s more important that you have strong communication skills than that you are tidy.
3. Have proof. It’s easy to say you have good organization skills. But if you can tell the interviewer about a time you organized an event, it makes the claim much more solid.
4. Prepare questions to ask about the company and the job.
An interview is a stressful event. When you are under pressure, it can be difficult to think straight. Preparing before the interv iew will make it easier to give answers to those tough questions. But you can’t think of every question they might ask. So relax and be confident. Remember, first impressions are lasting.
【小题1】This article is about ________.
A. how to get a job interview
B. how to communicate at work
C. how to prepare for a job interview.
D. how to interview people
【小题2】A good skill for a telephone operator to have is ________.
A. the ability to smile
B. tidiness
C. good communication skills
D. proof of past experience
【小题3】You should prepare questions about _________ when interviewed for a job.
A. the company
B. the salary
C. the interviewer’s strengths
D. the weather
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The job interview should be conducted over the telephone.
B. The first time the interviewer sees you is important.
C. You shouldn’t ask questions about the company.
D. You shouldn’t give examples of things you have done in the past.
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【解析】
B
Gretchen Alexander is sightless. But she refuses to allow her blindness to limit her life activities. She enjoys archery, golf, softball, sailing and water skiing, as well as a number of other activities that those of us who are sighted have yet to learn. She also speaks to groups about living life fully. When speaking to a group of high school students, she was once asked if there was anything she wouldn’t try. “I’ve decided to never sky dive,” she answered. “It would scare the heck out of my dog.”
Why do some people rise above their problems and live life fully, while others become defeated? Merle Shain explains it this way: “There are only two ways to approach life,” Shain says, “as a victim or as a gallant fighte r. And you must decide if you want to act or to react…"
When discouraged, a victim reacts, perhaps in pain or self-pity. But a fighter will act. A fighter will make a decision to change that set of circumstances that left her or him discouraged. Or a fighter will decide to accept those circumstances with grace and move ahead anyway. A fighter will decide to act with courage. A fighter will take responsibility for his or her happiness. No matter how afraid, a fighter will refuse to give in to the most defeating of all human emotions-helplessness. A victim reacts. A fighter acts. It’s your decision. It’s a decision about whether you will live your life fully and with courage, or whether you will be forever defeated by harsh circumstances. Make it well, for it may be one of the most important decisions you ever make.
Will you be a victim or a gallant fighter?
【小题1】The best title for this article would be _______.
A. Gretchen Alexander’s Life
B. Merle Shain’s Attitude to Life
C. Victims and Fighters
D. The Way of Life
【小题2】What can we learn about Gretchen Alexander from this passage?
A. She is more athletic than those of us who are sighted.
B. She is discouraged when her dog is scared.
C. There is no limitation to her life activities.
D. She is a brave fighter.
【小题3】The underlined word “it”（paragraph 3）is closest in meaning to _________.
A. life.
B. choice.
C. courage.
D. circumstance.
【小题4】The third paragraph mainly talks about ________.
A. the difference between a victim and a fighter.
B. the reactions of helplessness.
C. decision-making.
D. a fighters responsibility.
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【解析】
C
Ocean Park
If you love the sea, Ocean Park is the place for you! Situated on the south side of Hong Kong Island, this 870,000 square metre educational theme park provides many opportunities to learn about marine life.
To start with, the park boasts the Atoll Reef, one of the world’s largest aquariums, with about 2,500 fish from nearly 300 different species. What makes this aquarium special, however, is not just its size, but also its design. The Atoll Reef is built with an observation passageway that circles the aquarium on four different levels. This lets visitors view sea life from a variety of depths and angles.
Then there’s the Shark Aquarium, a tank w ith more than 200 sharks from more than 30 species. Like the Atoll Reef, this unique aquarium is designed to make sure guests get the most out of their visit. Shaped like an underwater tunnel, guests can watch as sharks swim overhead and dive at them from every side.
There’s also the Sea Jelly Spectacular, an aquarium that houses more than 1,000 jellyfish of all shapes, colours and sizes. And at the park’s Dolphin University, visitors can go on educational tours and watch the training of dolphins up close.
The park’s most popular attraction is the Ocean Theatre, a huge outdoor pool where dolphins and sea lions entertain the visitors. Sometimes a killer whale even takes part in the performance!
Although Ocean Parks focus is on the water, the theme park has plenty of other activities, too. For people seeking excitement, there are rides like the Abyss Turbo Drop, a roller coaster ride that takes passengers on a 20-storey drop straight down. There are also exhibits like the Dinosaur Discovery Trail and Bird Paradise. Finally, no trip to Ocean Park would be complete without visiting the park’s most popular animals--four giant pandas that were given as a gift from China’s central government.
【小题1】Why is Hong Kong Ocean Park called an educational theme Park?
A. It is specially designed to attract the young who are interested in the sea.
B. It provides chances for people to broaden their knowledge of science.
C. It offers chances for visitors to enlarge their knowledge of marine life.
D. It has plenty of activities for people to have fun.
【小题2】What makes the Atoll Reef so special?
A. It is one of the symbols of Hong Kong Ocean Park.
B. It has thousands of fish from various species.
C. It is the largest aquarium in the world.
D. It allows visitors to watch sea life from all angles.
【小题3】Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Interacting with sea life in the huge outdoor pool.
B. Visiting exhibitions about dinosaurs and birds.
C. Taking a roller coaster ride on a 20-storey drop.
D. Enjoying the show of dolphins and sea lions.
【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【解析】
D
Sunday, 31 August We’ve been in China for a month now. Dad, Mom, Harry and I moved to Tianjin on 25 August. We’re not very far from Beijing. Two days ago, we celebrated my 16th birthday. It was great celebrating in China; the only thing that was strange was the cake--here they’re not as sweet as the ones in New York. On Monday school starts—I wonder what it will be like.
Monday, 1 September On my first day I was looking around for a locker to put my books in. However, here all the students keep all of their books at their desks--we stay in the same classroom because apparently we don’t have to go from class to class--teachers come to us!
Today we selected teacher assistants for each subject. Their duties are to collect homework, make announcements, and do other stuff for the teacher and the students. It’s kind of a big deal here! Since I am from the US, I was asked to be the English assistant. I felt so proud but quite nervous at the same time because I wasn’t sure what I had to do, but I accepted the job anyway.
Friday, 3 October Boy, what a week! Now we have nine classes every day, including the morning class, a combination of our American schools’ “Homeroom” and “Study Hall”. I think Chinese students work too much! I have to do my
homework when I get back home. I don’t even have time to watch TV or surf the Interne t like before. I sometimes miss New York and my school because we didn’t have to study so much. We had more time to hang out with our classmates and neighbors; here, besides their usual classes, students are involved in weekend classes in subjects such as English, Chinese and math.
I get a lot of attention, being from another country. Everyone wants to practice English with me! A really cute girl even asked me for my phone number on my second day and sent me a text message! I’m making a lot more friends now. I just need a lot of help to improve my Chinese. Some students want to do a language exchange program with me. Nice!
【小题1】The passage mentions all the following points EXCEPT ________.
A. physics study.
B. food flavour.
C. free time activities.
D. language exchange program.
【小题2】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the teacher assistant’s duty?
A. Collecting homework.
B. Making announcements.
C. helping teachers with small errands（差事）
D. Teaching classmates.
【小题3】Where is this passage most probably from?
A. A story book.
B. A guide book.
C. A diary.
D. A magazine.
【小题4】The passage is best described by ________.
A. culture shock.
B. multi-culture.
C. unique culture.
D. culture background.
【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章是到中国学习的美国学生的日常生活的日记，日记记录了作者的学习生活，也有作者经历的文化冲击。
【小题1】细节题：文章第一段提到蛋糕的味道，所以B提到了，倒数第二段提到自由的时间，最后一段提到语言交流课程，但是没有提到物理学习，所以选A
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Survive High School
High school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.
1. Be Yourself.
High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen. 36 Don’t give in to anyone’s wants.
2. 37
Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won’t get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. Yo u will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don’t want to be your friends as
a bad company is temping, but the good one is true.
3. Be Optimistic.
There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 38 Don’t be afraid to make friends, don’t get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.
4. Be Confident.
When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you. 39 Be creative and unique and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.
5. Love High School.
40 Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with prank ideas,
get a detention, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!
With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”.
A. And always wear your smile.
B. Keep Good Company.
C. Just be yourself and create a strong self image.
D. Practice positive thinking.
E. Do your thing, and don’t imitate others.
F. Fall in love with it.
G. Study as hard as you can in your spare time.
【小题3】考查句意理解和上下文：根据上文：There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can.可知：要练习积极的想法，所以选D
【小题4】考查句意理解和上下文：根据下文：Be creative and unique and learn to set trends.可知：做自己的事情，不要模仿别人，所以选E
【小题5】考查句意理解和上下文：根据这段的小标题：Love High School.可知：要爱上高中，所以选F
考点：考查信息匹配
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Young Man Learns What’s Most Important in Life
In his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and little to spend with his wife and son.
One day, his mother phoned him and told him that his old 41 , Mr. Belser, had died. She asked if Jack would attend the funeral. Jack remembered 42 some of his childhood days with his old neighbor. It had been so long since Jack had thought of him. He 43 thought Mr. Belser had died years before.
Jack’s mother said, “He didn’t forget you. When I saw him, he’d ask 44 you were doing. He’d remember the many days you spent at his home. After your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man’s 45 in your life.”
“He taught me carpentry（木工手艺）,”Jack said. “I wouldn’t be in this business if it weren’t for him. He spent a lot of time 46 me important things. I’ll be there for the funeral. ”
Mr. Belser’s funeral was 47 . He had no children and most of his relatives had died.
The night, after he returned home, Jack and his Mom 48 the old house next door. The house was 49 as Jack remembered.
Jack told his Mom that there was a small gold box that Mr. Belser kept 50 on top of his desk. He had asked a thousand times what was inside, 51 Mr. Belser only said “The thing I value most.” It was 52 . The house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box. He figured someone from the Belser 53 had taken it.
“Now I’ll never know what was so 54 to him,” Jack said.
Two weeks after Mr. Belser died, Jack discovered a note in his mailbox. “Signature requested on a package. Please 55 _ by the main post office.”
Next day Jack collected the package. The return address 56 his attention: “Mr. Harold Belser”.
Jack opened the package. Inside was the gold box and an envelope.
“Upon my death, please 57 this box and its contents to Jack Bennett. It’s the thing I valued most in m y life. ”Jack 58 opened the box.
Inside he found a simple pocket watch and also these words 59 to it, “Jack, Thanks for your time! —Harold Belser.”
“My god! The thing he valued most was…my time. ”He couldn’t believe it.
Immediately he called 60 his appointments for the next two days, because he needed some time to spend with his family.
【小题1】A. friend B. neighbor C. relative D. classmate
【小题2】A. working B. playing C. spending D. talking
【小题3】A. honestly B. actively C. foolishly D. carefully
【小题4】A. when B. where C. how D. why
【小题5】A. help B. influence C. shadow D. attitude
【小题6】A. giving B. teaching C. helping D. assisting
【小题7】A. big B. wonderful C. small D. moving
【小题8】A. came B. returned C. painted D. visited
【小题9】A. possibly B. strangely C. differently D. completely
【小题10】A. buried B. discovered C. locked D. reached
【小题11】A. so B. but C. or D. when
【小题12】A. dear B. gone C. old D. clear
【小题13】A. wife B. son C. family D. neighbor
【小题14】A. valuableB. necessary C. important D. expensive
【小题15】A. stop B. begin C. start D. hurry
【小题16】A. gatheredB. visited C. greeted D. caught
【小题17】A. give B. improve C. return D. pay
【小题18】A. casuallyB. sadly C. nervously D. carefully
【小题19】A. attachedB. writing C. reading D. printed
【小题20】A. on B. at C. in D. off
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题17】考查动词辨析：A. give给，B. improve 提高，C. return回来，D. pay付钱，请将这个盒子和里面的东西送给Jack Bennett.选A
【小题18】考查副词辨析：A. casually随意地，B. sadly难过地，C. nervously紧张地，D. carefully仔细地，
Jack仔细的打开盒子，选D
【小题19】考查动词辨析：A. attached附上，B. writing写，C. reading读，D. printed印刷，在里面他发现一个简单的怀表，上面附上这些话…选A
【小题20】考查介词辨析：A. call on号召，B. call at拜访，C. call in召集，D.call off取消，他立刻取消了以后两天的约会，因为他需要花时间陪伴家人。选D
考点：考查故事类完型填空
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wife: It’s Friday today. How do you want to spend the evening, darli ng?
Husband: Well, why not go 61 （dance）? We haven’t done that 62 a long time.
Wife: Oh, to tell the truth, I don’t really feel like going dancing tonight. I had a hard day and I’m sort of tired.
What’s more, I 63 （suppose）to go rock climbing with my colleague Dorothy tomorrow morning.
Husband: Well, in that 64 , we could go to the new movie Life of Pi, by that world—famous director Ang Lee. I really like his work, 65 will stop showing the day after tomorrow.
Wife: Oh, we go to the movies 66 much. Can’t we do something different for a __67 , honey?
Husband: Well, do you have any suggestions?
Wife: Let me see. How do you feel about asking some friends over to play cards?
Husband: It’s OK with me, 68 we don’t have any beer or anything to eat at home.
Wife: Well, 69 is better to call Juliet and ask her and that neighbor of 70 , David, to come over, and I’ll go to the store and buy some food and drinks.
Husband: OK. That’s a good idea.
【答案】
【小题1】dancing
【小题2】for
【小题3】am supposed
【小题4】case
【小题5】which
【小题6】too
【小题7】change
【小题8】but
【小题9】it
【小题10】hers
【解析】
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节；短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除；把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意；1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Mr. Green,
I am very exciting to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes its success.
I would like a magazine to have three columns. News, Teachers’ Advice or Students’ Voice. From the News
column we can learn about what was going on in both of our schools. In Teachers’ Advice, our teacher can give us such help that we may not be able to get in the classroom. Students’ Voice will allow us to free express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.
I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen between our ties, and I am looking forward to read it.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是希望中学的李华，请写一封电子邮件发给哈佛大学（Harvard University），希望获得奖学金进行本科学习。
主要内容：1．自我介绍，含中学所学课程情况和英语能力；
2．目的：希望获得奖学金；
3．希望得到回复。
注意事项：1．词数：100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
3．参考词汇；奖学金（scholarship）。
【解析】
试题分析：这是一篇书信类作文，要点已经给出。动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。我们所要做的就是按要点内容给哈佛大学发一份邮件。注意题目的要求，写作
辽宁省五校2018届高三英语上学期期末考试试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分^满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor. 2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant. 3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40. 4. What will the man do? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out. 5. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. Where is Ben?
20XX年广州市高三年级调研测试英语试题及答案 试卷类型：A 20XX年广州市高三年级调研测试 英语 2011.01 本试卷共11页，四大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The subject of what separates art and design has been debated for a long time. Artists and designers both create visual works using a/an 1 knowledge background, but their reasons for doing so are 2 different. Some designers consider themselves artists, but few artists consider themselves 3 . So what exactly is the difference between art and design? Perhaps the most fundamental difference that we can all agree on is their 4 . Typically, the process of creating a work of art starts with nothing, a blank sheet of paper. A 5 of art is born from a view or value that the artist holds within himself or herself. They create the art to share that feeling with others, to 6 the viewers to relate to it, learn from it or be 7 by it. The most renowned and successful art today is something that establishes the strongest 8 connection between the artist and their 9 . By contrast, when a designer sets out to 10 a new piece, they almost always have a 11 starting point, whether a message, an image, an idea or an action. The designer’s job isn’t to invent something 12 , but to communicate something that already exists, for a purpose. That purpose is almost always to motivate the audience to do something: buy a product, use a 13 , visit a location, or learn certain information. The most 14 designs are those that most effectively 15 their message and motivate their consumers to carry out a task. 1. A. unique B. separate C. shared D. accepted 2. A. entirely B. occasionally C. hardly D. unnecessarily 3. A. inventors B. designers C. writers D. viewers 4. A. purpose B. product C. interest D. cost 5. A. love B. type C. part D. work
云南省曲靖市沾益区四中2019届高三英语9月入学考试试题 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the boy probably eat next? A. An apple. B. Vegetables. C. Chocolate cake. 2. When did Tom finish work? A. At 10:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 4:30. 3. What is the doctor’s advice? A. Come back in two days. B. Take some medicine. C. Stay home from school. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Surprised. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 5. Who has been to Yellowstone National Park? A. The woman. B. The man’s uncle. C. The man’s sister. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
2019-2020学年河南省新乡市卫辉市七年级（下）期中数学试卷一．选择题（共10小题） 1．若x＝﹣3是方程2（x﹣m）＝6的解，则m的值为（） A．6B．﹣6C．12D．﹣12 2．已知是二元一次方程组的解，则a﹣b的值为（）A．﹣1B．1C．2D．3 3．若a＞b，且c为任意有理数，则下列不等式正确的是（） A．ac＞bc B．ac＜bc C．ac2＞bc2D．a+c＞b+c 4．不等式组的解集在数轴上表示为（） A．B． C．D． 5．已知，则a+b等于（） A．3B．C．2D．1 6．某商品每件的标价是330元，按标价的八折销售时，仍可获利10%，则这种商品每件的进价为（） A．240元B．250元C．280元D．300元 7．一副三角板按如图方式摆放，且∠1比∠2大50°．若设∠1＝x°，∠2＝y°，则可得到的方程组为（） A．B． C．D． 8．某蔬菜公司收购到某种蔬菜140吨，准备加工上市销售．该公司的加工能力是：每天可以精加工6吨或粗加工16吨．现计划用15天完成加工任务，该公司应按排几天精加工，几天粗加工？设安排x天精加工，y天粗加工．为解决这个问题，所列方程组正确的是
（） A．B． C．D． 9．如果（a+1）x＜a+1的解集是x＞1，那么a的取值范围是（） A．a＜0B．a＜﹣1 C．a＞﹣1D．a是任意有理数 10．某种导火线的燃烧速度是0.82厘米/秒，爆破员跑开的速度是5米/秒，为在点火后使爆破员跑到150米以外的安全地区，导火线的长至少为（） A．22厘米B．23厘米C．24厘米D．25厘米 二．填空题（共5小题） 11．已知关于x的方程2x﹣a﹣5＝0的解是x＝﹣2，则a的值为． 12．若3x+2与﹣2x+1互为相反数，则x﹣2的值是． 13．4x a+2b﹣5﹣2y3a﹣b﹣3＝8是二元一次方程，那么a﹣b＝． 14．若m＜n，则不等式组的解集是． 15．一件服装标价200元，以6折销售，可获利20%，这件服装的进价是元．三．解答题（共7小题） 16．解下列方程（组）： （1）； （2）＝x﹣2； （3）； （4）（x﹣1）． 17．解不等式组，并在数轴上表示出它的解集． 18．已知方程组和有相同的解，求a2﹣2ab+b2的值． 19．某车间有工人56名，生产一种螺栓和螺母，每人每天平均能生产螺栓24个或螺母36
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
2018～2019学年度第一学期高三12月份调研卷 英语 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。仅在答题卷上作答。 第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the meeting begin? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:50. C. At 10:45. 2. What does the woman mean? A. The homework can’t be due in two days. B. She hasn’t finished her homework yet. C. She doesn’t expect it to come so soon. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. At a hotel. C. At a shop. 4. What does the woman suggest? A. Cooking at home. B. Eating out at McDonald’s. C. Taking McDonald’s home. 5. What is the woman’s attitude? A. She agrees with the man. B. She doesn’t ag ree with the man. C. She doesn’t know what to do. 第二节(共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
英语试题 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后。将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。 2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分：听力部分（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．?19.15．B．?9.15．C．?9.18. 答案是B。 1.Which is Not true about the man? A. He works hard B. He drinks and smokes a lot C. He is healthy. 2. How did the woman feel when she heard t he news? A. She is glad B. She was angry C. She was upset. 3. When does the next bus leave? A. At 9:10 B. At 9:15 C. At 9:20 4. What do you think of Jane’s job? A. Good B. Very bad C. Not very good. 5. What does the man mean? A. He is unable to help the woman. B. He is very glad to offer his help. C. He promises to think about how to help the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How did the woman like the lecture? A. She thought it interesting B. She thought it useless C. She thought it important. 7. What’s the woman’s opinion about future power? A. New machines will be invented to work on coal mines.
高三许平联考 理科综合试卷 第I卷(选择题共126分） 一、选择颺:本题共13小题，每小题6分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.下列叙述错误的是( ) A.—般情况下，ATP为RNA合成提供能量的同时，也为RNA合成提供了原料 B.成人细胞膜上的甲胎蛋白是经过高尔基体加工的生物活性分子 C.用改良苯酚品红染液或醋酸洋红染液处理根尖可使染色体着色 D.健那绿能通过活细胞的细胞膜和线粒体膜 2.如图为家狗成熟红细胞的细胞膜示意图，A?F表示物质，a?d表示物质跨膜运输的方式。下列相关叙述中正确的是( ) A.a与d所需能量主要来源于线粒体 B.通过c方式进入红细胞，与血红蛋白结合 C.该细胞中一分子果糖和一分子葡萄糖可在酶的作用下结合成二糖 D.该细胞与乳酸菌细胞中都没有细胞核 3.下列关于细抱生命历程的叙述，正确的是( ) A.寿命长的细胞，分裂能力弱 B.自由基攻击DNA会产生新的自由基，进而攻击更多的DNA C.秋水仙素、DNA合成抑制剂均可用于实现细胞周期同步化 D.细胞内一个原癌基因和一个抑癌基因发生突变可导致细胞癌变 4.下列有关果蝇变异与进化的叙述，正确的是 A.果蝇的DNA分子中碱基对的增添不一定引发基因突变 B.由于基因突变具有不定向性,所以控制长翅的基因可以突变为控制弯翅的基因 C.仔细调节细准焦螺旋，就可以看到果蝇某染色体上基因突变的位置 D.果蝇的所有变异都能为生物的进化提供原材料 5.2017年]0月2日，美国的三位生物学家因“发现了控制昼夜节律的分子机制”而喜获本年度“诺贝
尔生理学或医学奖”。现已查明，生物体昼夜节律与下丘脑某种细胞中PKR基因周期性表达的强弱密切相关，下图表示该基因遗传信息的流动过程，据图分析，下列说法错误的是( ) A.图2 表示 PER基 因的转 录过 程、图3表示PER基因的翻译过程 B. PER基因广泛存在于人体细胞中 C.图1中的①表示转录，②表示翻译、③表示正反馈调节 D.图3中左边tRNA可携带的是“甘”氨基酸 6.摩尔根的合作者布里吉斯（Bridges)通过大量的观察发现，在白眼雌果蝇（X w X w）和红眼雄果蝇（X w Y）杂交产生的子一代（F1)中，每2000?3000只红眼果蝇会出现一只白眼雌果蝇、每2000?3000只白眼雄果蝇中会出现—只红眼雄果蝇。显微镜检F1白眼雌果蝇和红眼雄果蝇的体细胞发现，在F l的白眼雌果蝇中找到Y染色体。下列说法中正确的是( ) A.出现此现象的原因是发生了基因突变 B.该现象是由亲代雌果蝇在产生卵细胞的过程中两条X染色体不分离引起的 C.该现象是因亲代雄果蝇产生精子的过程中X、 Y染色体不分离引起的 D.理论上，该现象的出现—定改变了果蝇种群中W和w基因频率 29.（9分）为探究温度对甘蔗有机物运输的影响，某研究小组把一定量的14CO2供给甘蔗叶片（饲喂叶）吸收后，置于光照适宜、温度不同的条件下一段时间后，分别检测三组实验植株的饲喂叶以及其他部位的放射性强度，结果如下图所示。据图回答问题： （1）这三组实验中，起对照作用的是组，各组饲喂14CO2后，甘蔗叶中最早具有放射性的有机物是。
广东省清远市清城区高三第一学期期末统考（B）卷 英语试题 (本卷满分150分，时间120分钟) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man want to do? A．Fly a kite． B．Go to the park． C．Play on the Internet． 2．What will the girl buy this evening? A．Sunglasses． B．A scarf．C．Gloves． 3．What does the man suggest the woman do? A．Take a taxi．B．Walk to the hotel．C．Ask someone else for help．4．Who is probably the woman? A．A hotel clerk．B．A police officer．C．The man's wife． 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A birthday party．B．New Year's gifts．C．The man's parents． 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the party for? A．A birthday． B．A graduation ceremony．C．A wedding． 7．Where does the man’s cousin 1ive now?
高三调研测试卷 英语 姓名____________ 准考证号__________________ 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共14页，选择题部分1至12页，非选择题部分13至14页。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分 (共80分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. —I’m happy that we’ve finally cleared up some problems. — ______. A. That’s all right B. I’m with you C. It’s a pleasure D. That’s nice 2. You don’t necessarily have to own ______ latest everything but you should have ______ rough idea of what is changing. A. a; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; the D. the; the 3. Our friends will be here in half an hour. ______, we’ll have some tea. A. Up to now B. All at once C. In the meanwhile D. Now and then 4. The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen, from time to time, to stop and rest, ______ out to sea. A. to be staring B. stared C. having stared D. staring 5. ______ some people have several e-mail addresses, they expect you to keep track of them all. A. Now that B. As if C. Just as D. In case 6. Looking back now, if I ______ the effort in learning the piano then, I would not be who I am. A didn’t put in B. hadn’t put in C. wouldn’t have put in D. shouldn’t put in 7. — Do you mind if we look in here?
【2019最新】高三英语入学摸底考试试 题卫星班(1) 说明： 1.本试卷分不包含听力，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.将选择题答案代表字母填（涂）在第II卷的答题表（答题卡）中。 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Costa Book Awards consistently pick winners that are both of the moment and subsequently endure. It’s our pleasure to confirm this year’s Category Winners. First Novel Award Winner
Book: Eleanor Oliphant is Completely Fine Author: Gail Honeyman Biography Award Winner Book: In the Days ofRain Author: Rebecca Stott Poetry Award Winner Book: Inside the Wave Author: Helen Dunmore To be alive is to be inside the wave, always travelling until it breaks and is gone. These poems are concerned with the borderline between the living and the dead — the underworld and the human living world - and the acutely intense being ofboth. Children’s Award Winner Book: The Explorer Author: Katherine Rundell, Hannah Horn 21.What kind of life does Eleanor lead? A. boring and lonely. B. funny and touching.
2019年河南省新乡市卫辉市中考数学一模试卷 一、选择题（每小题3分，共30分.下列各小题均有四个答案，其中只有一个是正确的.）1．（3分）下列各数中，最大的数是（） A．|﹣2|B．﹣C．D．﹣π 2．（3分）2018年12月18日中国球员周琦被休斯顿火箭队正式裁员，当日在各大搜索引擎中输入“周琦”，能搜索到与之相关的网页约84000000个，将这个数用科学记数法表示为（） A．8.4×105B．8.4×106C．8.4×107D．8.4×108 3．（3分）如图所示是正方形的展开图，原正方体相对两个面上的数字之和的最大值是（） A．5B．6C．7D．8 4．（3分）下列计算正确的是（） A．a6÷a2＝a3B．（﹣3a2）3＝﹣27a6 C．a2+2a2＝3a4D．（a+2b）2＝a2+4b2 5．（3分）某中学为了调查学生备战中考体育的训练情况，特抽查了40名学生进行了模拟测试（满分70分），体育组根据抽测成绩制成如表格： 则这批考生模拟成绩的中位数和众数分别是（） A．59，59B．59，62C．62，67D．62，62 6．（3分）如图所示，8块相同的小长方形地砖拼成一个大长方形，若其中每一个小长方形的长为x，宽为y，则依据题意可得二元一次方程组为（）
A．B． C．D． 7．（3分）已知关于x的一元二次方程mx2﹣2x﹣1＝0有实数根，则m的取值范围是（）A．m≤1且m≠0B．x≥1C．m≥﹣1D．m≥﹣1且m≠0 8．（3分）在一个不透明的纸箱里有四个除了标记数字不同之外其他完全相同的小球，上面标记数字1，2，3，4，现在从中先后随机抽出两个小球，则两球上数字之和能被3整除的概率为（） A．B．C．D． 9．（3分）如图所示，菱形ABOC如图所置，其一边OB在x轴上，将菱形ABOC绕点B顺时针旋转75°至FBDE的位置，若BO＝2，∠A＝120°，则点E的坐标为（） A．（）B．（）C．（）D．（）10．（3分）如图所示，已知△ABC与△DEF均为等边三角形，且AB＝2，DB＝1，现△ABC 静止不动，△DEF沿着直线EC以每秒1个单位的速度向右移动设△DEF移动的时间为x，△DEF与△ABC重合的面积为y，则能大致反映y与x函数关系的图象是（） A．B． C．D．
河南省许昌平顶山两市2018届高三第一次联合考试 文综地理试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共140分） 本卷共35个小题，每小题4分，共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 2017年7月27日，黑龙江省黑河市出现“断崖式”降温，人们纷纷穿起棉袄御寒，三伏天过出了初冬的感觉；同一天，位于长江与汉江交汇处的湖北省武汉市（30°35′N、114°17′E），酷热难熬，完全处于“烧烤”状态。据此完成1～3题。 1．黑河市出现“断崖式”降温的原因是 A．正午太阳高度减小 B．台风过境 C．东部海洋凉爽气流的影响 D．较高纬度气流影响 2．下列示意图中的曲线是等压线（单位：百帕）。最能解释武汉市“烧烤”状态成因的是 3．该日，下列描述符合武汉的有 ①晨练的人们迎着东南方的太阳慢步跑着 ②由于风大浪高，到长江游泳消暑的市民骤减 ③手机时间显示12点时，室外物体影子朝向西北方 ④白昼时间比黑河短 A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④ 下图表示青藏高原边缘山脉某区域1月、7月平均气温随高度的变化。读图完成4～5题。 4．该区域位于 A．昆仑山脉北坡 B．喜马拉雅山脉南坡 C．祁连山脉北坡 D．阿尔金山脉南坡 5．此段山坡
A．降水水汽主要来自太平洋 B．海拔2000米为常绿阔叶林带 C．海拔3000米左右有永久积雪 D．随海拔升高，气温年较差增大 尼日利亚是一个农业国家，人口1．5亿，是非洲第一人口大国。随着石油工业的兴起，农业被忽视，农产品产量逐渐减少，水稻亩产只有100公斤左右（中国是600公斤左右）。下图是尼日利亚部分地理事物分布图。据此完成6～7题。 6．图示信息显示尼日利亚 A．位于低纬度、西半球 B．地势南高北低，起伏大 C．铁路网密度大，方便内陆与沿海的物资运输 D．首都大致位于国家的中心，有利于对全国的行政管理 7．该国发展水稻种植业的不利因素是 A．水源、热量 B．劳动力、资金 C．交通、市场 D．科技、政策 2017年9月30日，“‘一带一路’建设与全球治理国际研讨会”在中国人民大学举行，20多个国家的300多位政要和学者前来参加会议。下图为‘一带一路’路线图。据此完成第8～9题。
2019—2020学年度高三校际联合检测 英语 2020．01 本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Barbican Art Gallery A world-class arts and learning center，the Barbican pushes the boundaries of all major art forms including dance，film，music，theater and many visual arts from Egypt．Tickets： Adult：￡10 online／￡12 at the door 13-17 years old：￡6 online／￡8 at the door Children aged 12 and under：Free Opening Times： Sat．—Wed．：10 a．m．—6 p．m．；Thu．—Fri．：10 a．m．—9 p．m． Review by Laura Miller：I have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here．The play and actors were fantastic．Nice and clean ladies’toilets with hot water．During the interval，they were selling the usual ice cream and drinks．Not all staff were friendly，but most were．I would come again to watch another show or even the same one． The British Museum
惠州市2019届高三第一次调研考试 英语试题 2019.07 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分135分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市（县）/区、学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试题卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相对应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I paid a visit to a special student named Matthew.He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症) and the doctors said he would not live long. He wanted to 1 _me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams. I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he 2 or ask, “Why me?”He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. 3 , he knew what he was talking about. He didn’t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was 4 . He just talked about his hopes for the 5 , and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I took out my first gold medal and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about 6 and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it 7 ,then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, “You are a champion. You 8 that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and ___9___my own medal, I will show it to you.” Last summer I received a 10 , which was written a few days before he passed away. Dear Dick, My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for your11 . I also want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don’t have long to live any more, but I still 12 as much as I can.I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will 13 get to do that. However, I know I’m a(n) 14 , and