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景观英文

景观英文
景观英文

常用景观英文

主入口 main entrance gate/guard house

次入口/岗亭 2nd entrance gate/guard house

商业中心入口 entrance to shopping centre

水景 water-scape

小型露天剧场 mini open-theatre

观景木台 timber deck (viewing)

竹园 bamboo garden

漫步广场 walkway plaza

露天咖啡廊 outdoor cafe

巨大迎宾水景 grand welcome feature

木桥 timber bridge

石景水瀑洞穴观景台 rock-scape water fall grotto/viewing terrace 吊桥 hanging bridge

休憩台地 lounging terrace (lower)

休憩高地 lounging terrace(upper)

特色踏步 feature stepping stone

野趣小溪 river wild

儿童乐园 children`s playground

旱冰道 slide

羽毛球场 badminton court

旱景 dry landscape

日艺园 japanese garden

旱喷泉 dry fountain

观景台 viewing deck

游泳池 swimming pool

极可意 jacuzzi

嬉水池 frolicking pool

儿童泳池 children`s pool

蜿蜒水墙 winding waterwall

石景雕塑 rock sculpture

中心广场 central plaza

健身广场 exercise plaza

桥 bridge

交流广场 meditating plaza exchange plaza

趣味树阵 tree battle formation

停车场 parking area

特色花架 trellis

雕塑小道 sculpture trail

(高尔夫)轻击区 putting green

高尔夫球会所 golf clubhouse

每栋建筑入口 entrance paving to unit

篮球场 basketball court

高压线 high voltage cable

磁辐射区 radiatory area

网球场 tennis court

阶梯坐台/种植器 terracing seat wall/planter

广场 main plaza

森林瀑布 forest garden waterfall

石景园 rockery garden

旱溪 dry stream

凉亭 pavilion/summerhouse

户外淋浴 outdoor shower

拉膜结构 tensile structure

台阶 stair

高尔夫球车停车场 parking (golf car)

健身站 exercise station

晨跑小道 jogging foot path

车道/人行道 driveway /sidewalk

人行漫步道 promenade

瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场)waterfall and dancing fountain (entry plaza) 特色入口 entry feature

石景广场 rockery plaza

小学 primary school

中学 secondary school

高中 high school

度假酒店 resort hotel/holiday inn

中密度住宅 medium density residence

高尔夫区 golf court

帕萨蒂那别墅 Villa of Pasadena Class

滨水景观 landscape of waterfront

行政中心 center of administration

公共区 public zone

博物馆,美术馆 museum ,art gallery

游艇俱乐部 yacht club

沙滩浴 sand beach bath

观景平台 enjoy scene platform

五星酒店 luxury hotel

总统套房 president suite

综合服务 comprehensive service department

温泉中心 center of hot spring

闲情吧 leisure bar

度假别墅 holiday villa

会展,会议中心 center of Expo and conference

滨水景观带 water side landscape zone

主干道 main- way

收取通行费的道路 turnpike road

烟威路 YANWEI high way

次干道 secondary-way

支线路 branching road

轻轨站 light railway-station

停车区 parking area

公共汽车站 bus station

变电站 power substation

标志性建筑 emblematic building

主要出入口 main exit and entrance

住宅区 residential area

公建配套区 public facilities operation department 生态区 Eco-area

35KV电力电缆 electric cable for 35KV

电力线 electric power line

饮用水源 source of fresh water

天然气源 source of natural gas

水体 water mass

山体 mountain system

空地 unoccupied land

规划红线 boundary line of planning

主景观轴 main axis of landscape

次景观轴 secondary axis of landscape

湖 lake

河道,溪流 river or stream

生态带 Eco-ribbon

林荫走道 walkway of woods

历史文化街 streets of history and culture

景观走廊 landscape paths

公园 park

广场 square

区域入口处 entrance of zone

散步道 walk path

发展规划区 planned developing area

缓冲带 buffer zone

水道 water way

对景视线 view of scenic line

景观节点 point of landscape

景观带 ribbon of landscape

绿地系统 group green network

农田 farmland

果林 fruit-bearing forest

坡度 degree of slope

湿地保护 wetland preserve

户外座位 outdoor seating

水墙和低的水池 water wall/lower pool basin 座位空间 seating

植物和柱子 planting /columns

中心座位空间 central seating plaza

廊 arcade

矮墙 bollards

入口阶梯 entrance terrace

特色棚架门 feature trellis gate

了望台 viewing deck

下沉式泳池区 sunken pool area

私家庭院 private courtyard

商业街 commercial frontage

入口水景 entrance water feature

地下停车场 underground parking

水景休憩区 pavilion with water feature 地下休憩区 underground lounge

特色灯光水景广场 feature water plaza

特色铺地 feature paving

旗杆 banners

喷水 water jets

木板步道 board walk

环行道 round rout

小径 walkway

商铺 store

旗子 flags

标志塔 tower feature

入口水墙 water wall entry

大草坪 formal lawn

入口阶梯 entrance terrace

特色棚架门 feature trellis gate

了望台 viewing deck

下沉式泳池区 sunken pool area

私家庭院 private courtyard

商业街 commercial frontage

入口水景 entrance water feature

地下停车场 underground parking

水景休憩区 pavilion with water feature 地下休憩区 underground lounge

特色灯光水景广场 feature water plaza

特色铺地 feature paving

旗杆 banners

喷水 water jets

木板步道 board walk

环行道 round rout

小径 walkway

商铺 store

旗子 flags

标志塔 tower feature

入口水墙 water wall entry

大草坪 formal lawn

平面图:景亭 PLAN:GAZEBO

入口阶梯 entrance terrace

特色棚架门 feature trellis gate

了望台 viewing deck

下沉泳池区 sunken pool area

私家庭院入口 private entrance

木板步道 board walk

水景休憩亭 pavilion with water feature

特色灯光水景广场 feature water plaza

跌水 water cascade

商业街 commercial frontage

特色铺地 feature paving

喷水 water jets

环行道 round walk

地下水景休憩区 underground lounge with feature

小径 walkway

施工

花岗岩压顶 GRANITE CURB

400mm直径基墩,花岗岩饰面 400MMф PEDESTAL ON POLISHED GRANITE FINISH

600mm方柱,见立面图 STEEL COLLIMN ON 600MMф FLINTH(SEE ELEVAMON)

顶部平面图 ROOF PLAN

方钢屋架,喷黑色漆,需经结构核算 STEEL ROOFING MEMBERS,PAINTED FINISH,AS PER ENGNEER‘S SPECS DETAIL

立面图/剖面图 ELEVATION/SECTION

方钢屋架,喷黑色漆,需经结构核算 STEEL ROOFING,PAINTED FINISH AS PER ENGINEER ‘S DETAIL&SPEAFICATIONS

方钢圈梁,需经结构核算STEEL BEAM ACCENT AS PER ENGINEER‘S SPEAFLCATIONS&DETAILS

方钢柱,需经结构核算 STEEL CREEPERS/COLLIMN PAINTED FINISH AS PER ENGNEER ‘S SPECIFICATIONS&DETAILS

方钢花架喷深绿色漆 STEEL TRELLIS PAINTED FINISH

基墩,深灰色板岸饰面 PEDESTAL ON SLATE FINISH

400mm基径基墩,光面花岗岩饰面 400MMф PEDESTAL ON POLISHED GRANITE FINISH

景观盆(见大样) FEATURE POT (SEE DETAIL)

花岗岩,鱼鳞状拼花,灰色 FE ATURE PAVINS,COBBLESTONE FINISH,COLOR:GREY TO L.A’S APPROVAL (EUROPEAN FAN PATTERN

花岗岩,深米色 GRANITE COBBLESTONE FINISH COLOR:LIGHT BEIGE

混凝土砖,压边,深灰色 CONCRETE PAVERS BORDER,COLOR:DARK GREY

混凝土砖 80%米色,20%灰色 CONCRETE PAVERS COLOR:MIXED BEIGE

灰色花岗岩块砖,烧面 COBBLESTONE FLAMED FINISH COLOR:GREY

米色板岩 SLATE FLAMED FINISH COLOR:BEIGE

浅灰色花岗岩,烧面,随机切割 RANDOM CUT PATTERN GRANITE,FLAMED FINISH COLOR:LIGHT GREY

深灰色花岗岩块砖 COBBLESTONE COLOR:DARK GREY

仿古砖,米色 NON-SKID TILES COLOUR:BEIGE

仿古砖,深灰色 NON-SKIP TILES,COLOR:DARK GREY

混凝土砖,灰色 CONCRETE PAVERS,COLOR:GREY

花岗岩,烧面,灰色 GRANITE FLAMED FINISH COLOR:GREY

花岗岩,光面,深灰色 GRANITE ACCENT,POLISHED FINISH COLOR:DARK GREY

花岗岩,烧面,土黄色 GRANITE FLAMED FINISH COLOR:RUSHTIC BEIGE

座墙 SEATWALL

花岗岩,磨面,灰色 GRANITE HONED FINISH COLOR:GREY

随机切割花岗岩烧面,米色 RANDOM CUT SRE GRANITE COLOR,BEIGE

褐红色花岗岩带 imperial red granite banding

暗红色人造花岗岩 burgundy red

花岗岩镶边 granite border

预制混凝土边缘 pre-FAB concrete curb

混凝土块铺面 CONCRETE UNIT PAVERS

混凝土铺面 CONCRETE PAVERS

蓝灰色人造花岗岩 BLOISH GREY ARTIFICIAL GRANITE

奶黄色人造花岗岩 CREAM BEIGE ARTIFICIAL GRANITE

平行停车位 PARALLEL PARKING

单行车道 ONE WAY DRIVEWAY

特色铺地强化商业入口 FEATURE PAVING TO HIGHLIGHT ENTRANCE TO COMMERCIAL 垂直停车道 90`PARKING

原有灌木 EXISTING TREES

多彩灌木 COLOURFUL SHRUBS

见放大平面图-1 SEE BLOW UP PLAN-1

商业建筑 COMMERCIAL BLDG

台阶 STEPS

步行道 PEDESTRIAN

植栽 PLABTING

停车位 PARKING

第一部分

常用的景观英文(参考)

1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行& 人行) ---------- main entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian )

2.次入口/岗亭(车行& 人行) ----------2nd entrance gate/guard

house (for vehicle& pedestrian )

3.商业中心入口---------- entrance to shopping ctr.

4.水景---------- water feature

5.小型露天剧场---------- mini amphi-theatre

6.迎宾景观-1---------- welcoming feature-1

7.观景木台---------- timber deck (viewing)

8.竹园---------- bamboo garden

9.漫步广场---------- walkway plaza

10.露天咖啡廊---------- out door cafe

11.巨大迎宾水景-2 ---------- grand welcoming feature-2

12.木桥---------- timber bridge

13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台---------- rock'scape waterfall's grotto/ viewing terrace

14.吊桥---------- hangi ng bridge

15.休憩台地(低处) ---------- lounging terrace (lower )

16.休憩台地(高处) ---------- lounging terrace (upper )

17.特色踏步---------- feature stepping stone

18.野趣小溪---------- river wild

19.儿童乐园----------children's playground

20.旱冰道---------- slide

21.羽毛球场---------- badminton court 22.旱景---------- dry landscape

23.日艺园---------- Japanese garden

24.旱喷泉---------- dry fountain

25.观景台---------- viewing deck

26.游泳池---------- swimming pool

27.极可意---------- jacuzzi

28.嬉水池---------- wading pool

29.儿童泳池---------- children's pool

30.蜿蜒水墙---------- winding wall

31.石景雕塑---------- rocksculpture

32.中心广场---------- central plaza

33.健身广场---------- exercise plaza

34.桥---------- bridge

35.交流广场---------- meditating plaza

36.趣味树阵---------- tree battle formation

37.停车场----------paring area

38.特色花架---------- TRELLIS

39.雕塑小道---------- sculpture trail

40.(高尔夫)轻击区---------- putting green

41.高尔夫球会所---------- golf clubhouse

42.每栋建筑入口---------- entrance paving to unit

43.篮球场---------- basketball court

44.网球场---------- tennis court

45.阶梯坐台/种植槽---------- terracing seat-wall/planter

46.广场----------main plaza

47.森林、瀑布---------- forest garden waterfall

48.石景园---------- rockery garden

49.旱溪---------- dry stream

50.凉亭---------- pavilion

51.户外淋浴---------- outdoor shower

52.拉膜结构---------- tensile structure

53.台阶----------stair

54.高尔夫球车停车场---------- parking ( golf car )

55.健身站----------exercise sta tion

56.晨跑小路---------- jogging footpath

57.车道/人行道----------driveway /sidewalk

58.人行漫步道---------- promenade

59.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场) ---------- water fall and dancing fountain ( entry plaza )

60.特色入口----------entry feature

61.石景广场----------rockery plaza

第二部分

常用的景观英文(参考)

landscape plan——景观平面图

igrand entrance plaza——入口广场

main pedestran gate——步行主入口大门

arrival plaza (el.±0.00)——中心广场(高度±0.00)

west entrance—glass bridge——西侧入口—玻璃小桥

rock mountain with waterfall——石山瀑布(highest point elev.+8.00)——最高点高度+8.00

main viewing deck(el.+3.00)——主观景台

waterfall bridge(el.+3.00)——瀑布小桥

spa.(deck elev.+2.00)——温泉(恒温水池)(平台高度+2.00)children’s’ pool——儿童泳池

main swimming pool——主泳池

waterfall——瀑布

pool deck (el.-0.50)——泳池平台

arch bridge——拱桥

stone steps to changing room——石墩(石桥)至更衣室

runni ng stream——小溪

forest mountain(hi ghest point elev.+3.50)——绿树山丘(最高点高度

+3.50)

forest hill——绿树山坡(highest point elev. +2.00)——最高点高度+2.00 amphitheater(el.-0.50)——圆形剧院

children’s playground(el.±0.00)——儿童游乐场

north entrance(el.±0.00)——北侧入口

secondary viewing deck(el. .+2.00)——次观景台

viewing pavilion(el. .+2.00)——观景凉亭east entrance(el.±0.00)——东侧入口

activity plaza——休闲活动广场

block entrance with lighting marker——带灯光标识器的单元入口badminton court——羽毛球场

multi-purpose sport’s court——多功能运动场

sitting area(open)——休憩区(露天)

garden play maze for k ids——儿童迷宫

chip-putt golf green——高尔夫练习场(推球练习)

bird watching area——观鸟区

foot reflexology with open sitting areas——足步按摩休息区exercise station——健身区

joggi ng track——慢跑道

resting area——休憩区

unit private enclosed garden——私家花园

void for light-ventilation——采光及通风空间

landscaped garden below——下为景观花园

skylight to basement carpark——地下停车场天窗

secondary pedestrian entrance——次步行入口

commercial shops plaza——临时停车场

ramp down to basement carpark——坡道向下至地下车库colonnade——柱廊

water feature-wall signage——水池及小区标牌

kid’s play stream——儿童戏水小溪

south entrance(el.±0.00)——南侧入口

island mound(el.+1.50)——小岛(用土堆起的)

earth mound——山坡(用土堆起的)

basement carpark plan——地下停车场平面图

legend——图例

entrance/exit ramp——入口/出口坡道

car arrival drop-off area——车道

water feature——水池

landscape garden——景观花园

void above for light-ventilation——上部空间供采光及通风使用lift lobby——电梯间

motor bike parking——摩托车停车位

3rd storey landscape plan——三楼景观平面图legend:——图例

lift lobby-access to garden——电梯间-通往花园

activity void deck——休闲平台

secondary open sitting area——次露天休憩区

kid’s play court——儿童游乐区

main open sitting area——主露天休憩区

unit private enclosed garden——私家花园

longitudi nal section ? a-a——a-a剖面图

road——道路

grand entrance plaza——入口广场

main entrance walkway——主入口人行道

basement carpark——地下停车场

arrival plaza——中心广场

west entrance——西侧入口

fish pond——鱼池

rock mountain——石山

waterfall——瀑布

changi ng room——更衣室

main swimming pool——主游泳池

pool deck——泳池平台

runni ng stream——小溪

forest mountain——绿树山丘

amphitheatre——圆形剧场

viewing deck——观景台

viewing pavilion——观景凉亭

kid’s garden play maze——儿童迷宫

road——道路

comm’l. plaza——临时停车场

basement carpark——地下停车位

block entry——单元入口

basement carpark——地下停车位

foot path——人行通道

main viewing deck——主观景台

rock mountain ——石山

bridge——小桥

spa——温泉(恒温水池)

basement carpark——地下停车位

lift lobby——电梯间

shops——商店

main road——小区大道

roof garden——顶层花园

3rd storey landscape——三层景观

colonnade ——柱廊

west entrance?glass bridge——西侧入口?玻璃小桥

main viewing deck——主观景台

block entrance w/lighting marker——带灯光标识的单元入口chip 8c putt golf green——高尔夫绿地

foot reflexology——足部按摩区

joggi ng track——慢跑道

private enclosed garden——私家花园car arrival drop-off——车道

landscaped garden——景观花园

landscaped garden at basement carpark (apt.)——地下停车场景观花园lift lobby at 3rd storey landscaped gar den——三楼电梯间景观花园ground storey clubhouse plan——一层会所平面图

reception——接待处

lounge——休息区

guard-control room——警卫及控制室

entry porch——入口门廊

main pedestrian gate——主步行入口

management office——管理处办公室

2nd storey clubhouse plan——二楼会所平面图

part of commercial shops——临时停车场

locker rm.——衣帽柜室

gym——健身房

male/female——男洗手间/女洗手间

hall way——走道

mah-jong——麻将室

card——纸牌室

board games——棋类室

TV/ karaoke——电视/卡拉ok室

balcony——阳台

reading room——阅览室

storeroom.——储藏室

void——空间

snooker——斯诺克(台球)

billiard——桌球

table tennis——乒乓球室

part of apartment unit——楼体部份

office——办公室

manager——经理室

store——储藏室

clubhouse——会所

side elevation——侧立面

front elevation——正立面

fence 8c gate detail——围墙?大门细节

site key plan——重点部分平面图

solid concrete fence wall——实心混凝土围墙

secondary entrance——次入口

main entrance——主入口

steel fence wall——铁栏杆围墙

Fence ?gate detail(scale)——围墙?大门细节(比例)

front elevation(main entrance)——正立面(主入口)section?a——a部分

outside/inside——外部/内部

section?b——b部分

detail plan——详细部份平面图

isometric detail——详细刻度

sliding steel door——滑动钢制门

selected lighting fixtures——精选灯具插口

decorative cover(to details)——装饰外罩(看详细解释)sliding metal steel door——滑动金属钢制门

fence 8c gate detail(scale)——围墙?大门细节(比例)front elevation(secondary entrance)——正立面(次入口)side walk——人行道

fence 8c gate detail(scale)——围墙?大门细节(比例)section?a——a部分

detail plan——详细部分平面图

changi ng room——更衣室

locker area——衣帽柜

female changing room——女更衣室(洗手间)

entry hall——入口门厅

foyer——休息室

male changing room——男更衣室(洗手间)

pump-filter room——水泵?过滤房

part of swimming pool——泳池部分

第三部分

中英文对照

(一)、

1、

01 总平面图master plan

02 空间分析图space analysis

03 主入口局部详图partial plan of the main entrance

04 主入口视线分析图view of the entrance

05 社区小型公共空间景观效果pocket park

06 主要道路景观效果re sidential access road

07 私家庭院景观效果private of the provide garden

08 滨江休闲带景观效果the riverfront promenade

09 私家庭院与公共绿地景观关系意向provide garden

2、

01 消防分析fire control analysis

02 手绘透视hand-drawing perspective

03 木亭wood pavilion

04 花架pergola

05 花钵flower box

06 树池tree box

07 叠水cascading

08 坐登bench 09 路牙border

10 架空层——儿童活动open floor

3、

01 设计说明introduction

02 总平面图master plan

03 空间序列分析sequence of the site space

04 竖向分析图analysis of level

05 交通分析analysis of traffic

06 功能分析analysis of function

07 灯光分析图lighting plan

08 手绘效果图sketch

09 架空层平面图open floor

10 局部景观节点partial landscape modes

11 植物参考图片plant reference pictures

(二)

1、

01、入口方形广场square plaza

02、商业空间commercial bldg

03、小区会所clubhouse

04、泳池swimming pool

05、凉亭pavilion

06、网球场tennis court

07、羽毛球场badminton court

08、儿童乐园children’playground

09、儿童戏水池children’swimming pool

10、泉水跌宕water cascade

11、特色景墙/喷泉wall features/fountains

12、河边漫步道riverfront promenade

13、景观雕塑landscape sculpture

14、甲板平台deck

15、木栈道boardwalk

16、环状叠水circular water cascades

17、渔人码头boat dock

18、木平台wood deck

19、木景桥/人行道wood bridge/walkway

20、水景观/喷泉water feature/fountains

21、特色灯柱feature lantern

22、瀑布waterfall feature

23、绿意广场green plaza

24、地下通道under pass

2、

01、主入口特色水景main entry water feature

02、商业休闲街commercial promenade

03、停车场parking

04、飞马戏水喷泉fountain of pegasus

05、特色pavilion

06、蔓藤花架pergola

07、独特的铺装feature paving

08、泳池swimming pool

09、儿童戏水池children’ pool

10、棕榈园palm court

11、带门的门卫亭guard house w/gate

12、太阳广场plaza of the sun

13、阿波罗广场court of Apollo

14、星光大道avenue of light

15、次入口特色水景secondary entry water feature

16、雕塑广场sculpture court

17、次入口特色水景secondary entry water feature

18、亲子乐园children play area

19、地标式景观空间landmark

20、穆斯女神特色喷泉fountain of the muses

21、下沉sunken garden

3、

01、人行出入口pedestrian entrance

02、山顶平台mountain platforms

03、儿童活动区kids area

04、中心广场main plaza

05、坐凳广场benches plaza

06、风车广场windmill plaza

07、地下停车场人行出入口access to parking

08、观景平台platform with big free

09、架空层open floor

10、停车场玻璃采光窗glass opening parking

4、

01、主入口(标有花园显著标志的雕塑艺术)

main entrance

02、回车道traffic circle

03、前广场first plaza

04、叠水景墙wall cascade

05、中心广场及迷宫雕塑乐园

06、central plaza and maze sculpture

07、大型叠水阶梯great stair(ca scade)

08、蔓藤花架pergola

09、成人泳池adult swimming pool

10、儿童泳池children swimming pool

11、天然砾石景观的曲径path with matural stone area

12、天然曲水流觞river matural

13、弧线绿化slope with plantations 14、水上表演广场water games plaza

15、足部按摩广场(小卵石)foot massage plaza(pebbl es)

16、鸟之乐园birds house plaza(aviary)

17、立体绿化trees square

18、几何方形广场square plazas

19、天然镜湖natural pool

20、蜻蜓广场(伞膜)dragon flies plaza(canopie)

21、木质观览桥timber foot bridge

22、福寿龟太极锻炼广场turtle plaza(taichi)

23、木平台全景timber terrace panoramic

24、观览桥foot bridge

25、休息亭pavilion

5、

01、天然镜湖natural pool

02、蜻蜓广场(伞膜) dragon flies plaza(canopie)

03、生态停车场ecotypes park

(三)

1、

01、景观探讨landscape studies

02、设计考虑与方法methodology

03、功能结构分析site analysis

04、河流与道路网络river and major road network

05、开放空间系统open space diagram

06、总体布置landscape master plan

07、水路划分waterways

08、功能结构分析design approach

09、意念图象landscape imagery

10、旅游和文化水路tourism and cultural waterway

11、娱乐recreational

12、景观照明landscape lighting

13、景观种植landscape planting

14、结语conclusion

15、附录appendix

2、

01、居住用地residential land use

02、村民安置用地village settle ment land use

03、商业金融用地commercial t financial land use

04、行政办公用地administrative land use

05、医疗卫生用地medical t hygienic land use

06、教育科研设计用地

education t scientific research land use

07、市政公用设施用地public utility land use

08、文化娱乐用地culture and entertainment land use

09、物流用地logistic land use

10、综合用地integrated land use

11、其他公共设施用地other public facility land use

12、生产防护绿地production buffer green area

13、公共绿地park

14、水域water course

15、仓储用地storage land use

16、特殊用地special land use

17、道路广场road t square

18、体育用地sports facility land use

19、混合用地(商业居住)

mixed land use (residential t commercial)

20、对外交通用地transportation depot

21、梁子湖渡假居住区

liang-zhi lake resort re sidential cluster

3、

01、生产防护绿地production buffer green area

03、主要开放空间major open space

04、景观轴线visual axis

05、水路步行系统waterway walk system

4、

01、景观机遇landscape opportunities

02、水路交汇点waterway node

03、重要视线走廊important view

5、

01、特殊用地special land use

6、

01、雕塑sculpture

02、人行桥梁pedestrian bridge

03、综合开发用地mixed use zone

04、主题柱子feature column

05、特色铺地饰面accent paving

7、

01、旅游和文化小路tourism and cultural waterway

02、地标landmark

03、配有座椅的花棚trellis is with seating

04、码头boat dock

05、家庭活动区family activity area

06、河边步道waterside wall

07、长椅子benches

08、水边健身广场waterside exercise plaza

09、运动设施sports facilities

10、网球场tennis courts

11、篮球场basketball court

12、椅子seating 13、人行地道pedestrian subway

8、

01、铺地饰面paving pattern

02、节庆公园festival park

03、张拉膜tensile shelter

04、主题灯柱feature lighted column

05、零售商铺retail shop

06、露天广场amphitheater

07、柱灯light poles

08、雕塑品sculpture

09、家庭活动区family activity area

10、展望台outlook terrace

9

01、索引图key plan

02、探索公园discovery park

03、公共开放空间public open space

04、乘荫棚架shade shelter

10

01、足球场football fields(soccer)

02、网球场tennis courts

03、自由活动草坪free play grass area

04、餐饮设备food and beverage provisions

11

01、家庭family use

02、游乐场playground

03、静态活动passive activities

04、庇护处shelters

第四部分

02.1 总论

2.0001 园林学

landscape architecture, garden ar-chitecture

2.0002 造园学garden making, landscape garden-ing 2.0003 环境园艺学environmental horticulture

2.0004 观赏园艺学ornamental horticulture

2.0005 园林艺术garden art

2.0006 园林美学garden aesthetics

2.0007 园林建筑学garden architecture

2.0008 园林建筑garden buildi ng

2.0009 园林工程garden engineering

2.0010 园林植物landscape plant

2.0011 观赏植物ornamental plant

2.0012 盆景miniature landscape, penji ng

2.0013 园林garden and park

2.0014 园林学史history o f garden architecture

2.0015 园林规划

garden planni ng, landscaping planning

2.0016 园林设计garden design

2.0017 园林机具设备gardening machine

2.0018 园林管理garden management

2.0019 园林生态landscape ecology

2.0020 绿化greening, planting

2.0021 环境绿化environmental greeni ng

2.0022 绿地面积green area

2.0023 绿地率ratio of green space

2.0024 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage

2.0025 工厂绿化factory greening, factory garden-i ng 2.0026 街道绿化street greening, street planting

2.0027 车行道绿化driveway greening

2.0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening

2.0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening

2.0030 群众绿化mass planting movement

2.0031 郊区绿化suburban greening

2.0032 公路绿化highway greeni ng

2.0033 铁路绿化railway greening, railway planting 2.0034 堤岸种植bank planting

2.0035 阳台绿化balcony greening

2.0036 窗台绿化window-sill greening

2.0037 屋顶绿化roof greening

2.0038 垂直绿化vertical greening

2.0039 攀缘绿化climber greening

2.0040 桥头绿化bridgehead greening

2.0041 花园garden

2.0042 专类花园specified flower garden

2.0043 花园村garden village

2.0044 园林城市landscape garden city

2.0045 蔷薇园rose garden

2.0046 松柏园conifer garden

2.0047 球根园bulb garden

2.0048 宿根园perennial garden

2.0049 假山园rock garden, Chinese rockery

2.0050 狩猎场hunting ground

2.0051 街心花园street crossing center garden

2.0052 小游园petty street garden

2.0053 水景园water garden

2.0054 铺地园paved garden

2.0055 野趣园wild plants botanical garden

2.0056 野生植物园wild plants garden 2.0057 乡趣园rustic garden

2.0058 盆景园penjing garden, miniature land-scape 2.0059 动物园zoo, zoological garden

2.0060 墓园cemetery garden

2.0061 沼泽园bog and marsh garden

2.0062 水生植物园aquatic plants garden

2.0063 学校园school garden

2.0064 室内花园indoor garden

2.0065 芳香花园fragrant garden

2.0066 盲人花园garden for the blind

2.0067 公园park, public park

2.0068 城市公园city park, urban park

2.0069 区公园regional park

2.0070 儿童公园children park

2.0071 体育公园sports park

2.0072 森林公园forest park

2.0073 纪念公园memorial park

2.0074 烈士纪念公园martyr memorial park

2.0075 综合公园comprehensive park

2.0076 文化公园cultural park

2.0077 文化休憩公园cultural and recreation park 2.0078 中央公园central park

2.0079 天然公园natural park

2.0080 海滨公园seaside park, seabeach park

2.0081 古迹公园historic site park

2.0082 河滨公园riverside park

2.0083 湖滨公园lakeside park

2.0084 路边公园roadside park, street park

2.0085 娱乐公园amusement park

2.0086 雕塑公园sculpture park

2.0087 休憩公园recreation park

2.0088 疗养公园sanatorium park

2.0089 国家公园national park

2.0090 邻里公园neighbor hood park

2.0091 特种公园special park

2.0092 植物园botanical garden

2.0093 植物公园abeled plants park

2.0094 高山植物园alpine garden

2.0095 热带植物园tropical plants garden

2.0096 药用植物medical plants garden, herb garden 2.0097 绿地green space

2.0098 公共绿地public green space

2.0099 单位绿地unit green area

2.0100 城市绿地urban green space

2.0101 街道广场绿地street and square green area

2.0102 居住区绿地residential quarter green area

2.0103 防护绿地

green area for environmental protection

2.0104 郊区绿地suburban green space

2.0105 街坊绿地residential block green belt

2.0106 附属绿地attached green space

2.0107 生产绿地productive plantation area

2.0108 苗圃nursery

2.0109 风景landscape, scenery

2.0110 自然景观natural landscape

2.0111人文景观

human landscape, scenery of humanities

2.0112 草原景观prairie landscape

2.0113 山岳景mountain landscape, alpi ne landscape 2.0114 地理景观geographical landscape

2.0115 湖泊景观lake view

2.0116 郊区景观suburban landscape

2.0117 地质景观geological landscape

2.0118 喀斯特景观karst landscape

2.0119 植物景观plants landscape, flora landscape 02.2 园林史

02.2.1 中国园林史

2.0120 中国古典园林classical Chinese garden

2.0121 中国传统园林traditional Chinese garden

2.0122 中国古代园林ancient Chinese garden

2.0123 中国山水园Chinese mountai n and water garden 2.0124 帝王宫苑imperial palace garden

2.0125 皇家园林royal garden

2.0126 私家园林private garden

2.0127 江南园林garden on the Yangtze Delta

02.2.2 西方园林史

2.0128 西方古典园林western classical garden

2.0129 英国式园林English style garden

2.0130 中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinese style garden 2.0131 意大利式园林Italian style garden

2.0132 西班牙式园林Spanish style garden

2.0133 法兰西式园林French style garden

2.0134 勒诺特尔式园林Le Notre“s style garden

2.0135 文艺复兴庄园Renaissance style villa

2.0136 洛可可式园林Rococo style garden

2.0137 巴洛克式园林Baroque style garden

2.0138 庄园manor,villa garden

2.0139 廊柱园peristyle garden,patio 2.0140 绿廊xystus

2.0141 迷阵maze,labyrinth

02.2.3 典型中西园林

2.0142 灵囿Ling You Hunting Garden

2.0143 灵沼Ling Zhao Water Garden

2.0144 灵台Ling Tai Platform Garden

2.0145 阿房宫E-Pang Palace

2.0146 上林苑Shang-Lin Yuan

2.0147 未央宫Wei-Yang Palace

2.0148 洛阳宫Luoyang Palace

2.0149 华清官Hua-Qing Palace

2.0150 艮岳Gen Yue Imperial Garden

2.0151 圆明园Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden

2.0152 颐和园

Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden,Summer Palace

2.0153 承德避暑山庄Chengde Imperial Summer Resort

2.0154 苏州园林Suzhou traditional garden

2.0155 悬园Hanging Garden

2.0156 英国皇家植物园Royal Botanical Garden,Kew garden 2.0157 凡尔赛宫苑Versailles Palace Park

2.0158 枫丹白露宫园Fontainebleau Palace Garden

02.3 园林艺术

2.0159 景view,scenery,feature

2.0160 远景distant v iew

2.0161 近景nearby view

2.0162 障景obstructive scenery,blocking view

2.0163 借景borrowed scenery,view borrowing

2.0164 对景opposite scenery,v iew in opposite place

2.0165 缩景miniature scenery,abbreviated scenery

2.0166 漏景leaking through scenery

2.0167 框景enframed scenery

2.0168 尾景terminal feature

2.0169 主景main feature

2.0170 副景secondary feature

2.0171 配景objective view

2.0172 夹景vista line,vista

2.0173 前景front view

2.0174 背景background

2.0175 景序order of sceneries

2.0176 景点feature spot,view spot

2.0177 仰视景观upward landscape

2.0178 俯视景观downward landscape

2.0179 季相景观seasonal phenomena

2.0180 气象景观meteorological diversity scenery

2.0181 视野visual field

2.0182 秋色fall color,autumn color

2.0183 园林空间garden space

2.0184 开敞空间wide open space,wide space

2.0185 封闭空间enclosure space

2.0186 意境artistic conception,poetic imagery

2.0187 苍古antiquity

2.0188 空灵spaciousness,airiness

2.0189 动观in-motion viewing

2.0190 静观in-position viewing

2.0191 视错觉visual illusion

2.0192 园林艺术布局artistic layout of garden

2.0193 对称平衡symmetrical balance

2.0194 不对称平衡asymmetrical balance

2.0195 左右对称bilateral symmetry

2.0196 辐射对称radial sy mmetry

2.0197 透景线perspective line

2.0198 轴线axis,axial line

2.0199 主轴main axis

2.0200 副轴auxiliary axis

2.0201 暗轴hidden axis,invisible axis

2.0202 树冠线skyline

2.0203 园林色彩艺术art o f garden colors

2.0204 单色谐调monochromatic harmony

2.0205 复色谐调compound chromatic harmony

2.0206 对比色突出contrast colors accent

2.0207 近似色谐调approximate colors harmony

2.0208 暖色warm color

2.0209 冷色cool color

2.0210 色感color sense

2.0211 城市绿地系统规划urban green space system planning 2.0212 绿地系统green space system

2.0213 公共绿地定额public green space quota

2.0214 公共绿地指标public green space norm

2.0215 绿地布局green space layout

2.0216 吸引圈attractive circle

2.0217 吸引距离attractive distance

2.0218 有效半径effective radius

2.0219 绿地资源green space resource

2.0220 绿地效果green space effect

2.0221 绿地规划程序planning pr ocedure of the green space 2.0222 空间规划space planning

2.0223 形象规划image plan 2.0224 实施规划implementary plan

2.0225 必要生活空间necessary living space

2.0226 余暇生活空间leisure time living space

2.0227 利用频度usage frequency

2.0228 树种规划planning of trees and shrubs

2.0229 绿地类型type of green space

2.0230 环状绿型annular green space

2.0231 块状绿地green plot

2.0232 点状绿地green spot

2.0233 放射状绿地radiate green space

2.0234 楔状绿地wedge-shaped green space

2.0235 缓冲绿地buffer green space

2.0236 防音绿地noiseproof green space

2.0237 科学景观论scientific landscape theory

2.0238 园林保留地reserve garden

2.0239 公园规划park planning

2.0240 园林总体规划garden master planning

2.0241 总平面规划site planning

2.0242 园林分区garden zoning

2.0243 安静休息区tranquil rest area

2.0244 儿童活动区children playing space

2.0245 儿童游戏场children playground,playlot

2.0246 体育运动区sports activ ities area

2.0247 野餐区picnic place

2.0248 散步区pedestrian space

2.0249 群众集会区mass meeting square

2.0250 观赏植物区ornamental plants area

2.0251 观赏温室区display greenhouse area,display conservatory area

2.0252 草坪区lawn space

2.0253 绿荫区shade tree section

2.0254 历史古迹区historical relics area

2.0255 青少年活动区youngsters activities area

2.0256 诱鸟区bird sanctuary area

2.0257 钓鱼区fishing center

2.0258 野营区camp site

2.0259 游人中心visitors center

2.0260 服务中心service center

2.0261 探险游乐场adventure ground

2.0262 文化活动区cultural activitie s area

2.0263 道路系统approach system,road system

2.0264 环形道路系统circular road system

2.0265 方格形道路系统latticed road syste m

2.0266 放射形道路系统radiate road system

常用的景观英文(最全).

常用的景观英文(参考) 1.封面cover page 2.平面大样图plan detail 3.铺装意向图paving image sheets 4.铺装总平面图paving master plan 5.灯具家具总平面图light & furniture master plan 6.竖向总平面图level master plan 7.手绘透视hand-drawing perspective 8.功能分析function analysis 9.竖向分析level analysis 10.地形分析terrains analysis 11.交通分析traffic analysis 12.参考图片reference picture 13.种植大样图detail planting 14.种植设计planting design 15.地形改造设计topography reform design 16.地形图topographic map, contour map 17.游览路线touring route 18.景观节点分析图landscape node analysis 19.目录content 20.设计说明design explanation; introduction; design description 21.总平面图master plan 22.图例legend 23.北方north 24.透视图perspective 25.索引平面图index plan 26.剖面图section 27.公共设施分布图publio facility plan 28.分区平面图一part plan 1th 29.大样detail 30.景观意向图landscape images 31.局部放大平面图enlargement plan 32.区位分析site analysis 33.植物空间分析planting space analysis 34.介绍与背景introduction & background 35.设计机遇design opportunities 36.设计设想design vision 37.设计元素design elements 38.造价分析cost analysis 39.施工现场服务construction site service 40.概念设计conceptual design 41.施工图construction drawing

英文翻译模板-(户口本全本)

Household Register Under Supervision of the Ministry of Public Security of P. R. C. ANNOUNCEMENTS 1.Household register has the legal validity that certifies the attorney ship of a citizen and the

relationship of family members, and it is the main reference for the censor and checkup of domiciliary register which is undertaking by the household registration authority. When the functionary of household registration authority censor and verify the household register, the householder and members of this family shall take the initiative in presenting the household register. 2.The householder shall take the household register in safekeeping; the household register is prohibited to be altered, transferred and leased. When the household register is lost, the household registration authority should be informed. 3.The right for registering the household register shall be performed by the household registration authority; any other unit and individual shall not make any records on the booklet. 4.The member of this family shall go to the household registration authority for transacting the declaration and registration, applying bring with the booklet, in case of the increase and decrease of the members and the alteration of registration items. 5.In case of that the whole family moves out of the residency, the household register shall be turned in and cancelled. Record of Dwelling Address Alteration

园林常用中英文对照-自己整理

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Housing Consumption and Economic Growth in China Wang XJ (Wang Xijun) School of Economics & Management, Weifang University of China, xjwang69@https://www.doczj.com/doc/5717270178.html, Abstract: Consumption is a very important part in social reproduction, and its driving effect on social economic growth always plays the leading role. Housing is the basic living material which is essential for people?s life; housing consumption is the important material condition for the labor force reproduction. This study, based on China?s statistical data from 1985 to 2007,by employing co-integration theory, Granger causality test and error correction model (ECM),respectively investigates the relationship between consumption, housing consumption and economic growth. The empirical result denotes that there exists bilateral Granger causality relationship between consumption and economic growth. For a long period, there exists long term stable equilibrium relationship between GDP, consumption, and housing consumption; consumption and housing consumption both promote the growth of GDP. Housing consumption?s contribution to the growth of GDP is obviously higher than consumption. For a short period, consumption spurs the growth of GDP more than housing consumption. Keywords:Housing consumption; Economic growth; Co-integration ; ECM; Granger causality test I. INTRODUCTION Consumption is a very important part in social reproduction, and its driving

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编号: QT-20217637 甲 方:______________________________ 乙 方:______________________________ 日 期:_________年________月_______日 英文翻译合同书范本 The parties shall, when making a contract, have corresponding capacity for civil rights and civil conduct.

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景观规划设计专业英文术语

保留地 reserved land 步行街 pedestrian street 仓储区 warehouse district 仓储用地 warehouse land 城市(城镇) city 城市布局 urban layout 城市道路面积率 urban road area ratio 城市道路网 urban road network 城市道路网密度 density of urban road network 城市道路系统 urban road system 城市对外交通 intercity transportation 城市发展方向 direction for urban development 城市发展目标 goal for urban development 城市发展战略 strategy for urban development 城市防洪 urban flood control 城市防洪标准 flood control standard 城市防洪工程 flood control works 城市防空 urban air defense 城市防灾 urban disaster prevention 城市防震 earthquake hazard protection 城市给水 water supply 城市给水工程 water supply engineering

城市给水系统 water supply system 城市工程管线综合 integrated design for utilities pipelines 城市功能分区 functional districts 城市供电电源 power source 城市供电系统 power supply system 城市供热系统 district heating system 城市规划 urban planning 城市规划法规 legislation on urban planning 城市规划管理 urban planning administration 城市规划建设管理 urban planning and development control 城市规划区 urban planning area 城市规划用地管理 urban planning land use administration 城市规模 city size 城市化 urbanization 城市化水平 urbanization level 城市环境保护 city environmental protection 城市环境污染 city environmental pollution 城市环境质量 city environmental quality 城市环境质量评价 city environmental quality assessment 城市基础设施 urban infrastructure 城市集中供热 district heating 城市建成区 urban built-up area

建筑、规划、景观专业常用的英语术语

平面 Plan 总平面 master plan 剖面 Section 立面 Elevation 正立面 Facade 透视图 Perspective 轴测图 Axonometric view 示意图/分析图 Diagram 地图分析/制图 mapping/ mapping diagram 图表 chart/table 容积率 floor area ratio 覆盖率 Coverage 城市设计 Urban design; civic design 区域规划 Regional planning 总体规划 comprehensive planning/ master planning/ overallplanning 分区规划 District planning/ zoning act 控制性详细规划 Regulatory Plan 修建性详细规划 Site planning (constructive-detailed planning) 场地规划 Site planning 近期建设规划 Immediate planning 步行轴 Walking axis 概念设计 conceptual design 方案设计 schematic design

扩初设计 design development 详细设计、细部设计 Detail Design 城市 城市化 Urbanization 城市生态 Urban ecology 城市农业 urban farming/ urban agriculture 经济能量来源 Economy energy sources 可持续发展 Sustainable development 历史性城市的保护规划 Preservation Plan of historic cities 旧城更新、改造 Urban Regeneration/Urban Revitalization/Retrofitting Plan 城市再开发 Urban Redevelopment 开发区 Development area 城市化水平 Urbanization level 城市群 Urban Agglomeration/ Metropolitan Area/ Metropolitan Coordinating Region/mega region 城市系统 Urban system 卫星城市(城镇) Satellite town/ affiliate township 城市基础设施 Urban infrastructure 市政基础设施 Municipal Infrastructure 绿色基础设施 Green Infrastructure 生态基础设施 Ecological Infrastructure 居民点 Settlement 城市 City

晋中学院英文翻译资料模板

晋中学院 本科毕业设计英文参考资料 题目(英文) ______________________ 院系______________________ 专业______________________ 姓名______________________ 学号______________________ 学习年限年月至年月 指导教师职称 申请学位学士学位 年月日

TOPIC(三号,Times New Roman字体、加粗、居中、其前空一行) Author’s Name:(×××小三号加粗、Times New Roman,字体居中) 1□☆☆☆☆☆(三号、Times New Roman加粗) 1.1□☆☆☆☆(四号、Times New Roman、加粗,序号后空1个字符) 1.1.1□☆☆☆(小四号、Times New Roman、加粗,序号后空1个字符) □□☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆正文(正文段前空2个字符,内容小四号、Times New Roman) (空一行) 2□☆☆☆☆☆(三号、Times New Roman加粗) 2.1□☆☆☆☆(四号、Times New Roman、加粗,序号后空1个字符) 2.1.1□☆☆☆(小四号、Times New Roman、加粗,序号后空1个字符) □□☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆正文(正文段前空2个字符,内容小四号、Times New Roman) 页面设置: 页边距上下各2.75cm,左边距2.8cm,右边距2.5cm;行间距固定值为22磅。 正文开始标注页码: 位置:页面底端(页脚); 对齐方式:放置在页面右下角(全部单面打印时) Notes(小四号、Times New Roman、加粗,顶格,与正文之间空2行) ①(内容小四号Times New Roman顶格) ②

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