七(上)Units 1-4知识点归纳
班级:_______________ 姓名:_________________座号:_______________ Ⅰ、实义动词的第三人称单数及现在分词形式。
A)类ask-asks-asking be-/-being
bring-brings-bringing buy-buys-buying
call-calls-calling carry-carries-carrying
color-colors-coloring cook-cooks-cooking
cry-cries-crying do-does-doing
dress-dresses-dressing drink-drinks-drinking
eat-eats-eating find-finds-finding
fly-flies-flying go-goes-going
guess-guesses-guessing hand-hands-handing
help-helps-helping know-knows-knowing
list-lists-listing look-looks-looking
meet-meets-meeting need-needs-needing
order-orders-ordering pick up-picks up-picking up
play-plays-playing say-says-saying
see-sees-seeing sing-sings-singing
sleep-sleeps-sleeping speak-speaks-speaking
spell-spells-spelling stand-stands-standing
start-starts-starting study-studies-studying
teach-teaches-teaching tell-tells-telling
think-thinks-thinking try-tries-trying
visit-visits-visiting wait-waits-waiting
want-wants-wanting watch-watches-watching
worry-worries-worrying work-works-working
B)类
begin-begins-beginning forget-forgets-forgetting
get-gets-getting kid-kids-kidding
let-lets-letting run-runs-running
set-sets-setting shop-shops-shopping
sit-sits-sitting swim-swims-swimming
C)类
come-comes-coming drive-drives-driving
excuse-excuses-excusing face-faces-facing
give-gives-giving have-has-having
like-likes-liking live-lives-living
love-loves-loving make-makes-making
phone-phones-phoning take-takes-taking
telephone-telephones-telephoning
Ⅱ、重点词(组)、句归纳。
1.be afraid to do sth.
⑴.She’s afraid __________________________ (go) out.
⑵.Are you afraid _________________________(see) the man over there?
2. ask sb. to do sth. 请/叫某人做某事
⑴.Could you ask him _______________________ (call) me back this evening?
⑵.Tony often asks me _______________________ (help) him out.
2.begin to do sth.
He begins _____________________ (have) breakfast with his family.
3.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
Do your parents often buy new clothes for you?
4.call back sb.
Please call me back at 135********.
5.do one’s homework
⑴.She seldom does her homework in the afternoon.
⑵.Does Michael ___________ (do) his homework in the classroom?
6.forget to do sth.
Don’t forget ___________________ (bring) your guitar.
8. get sb. to do sth. = have sb. do sth. 叫/让某人做某事
⑴.Please get him _____________________ (come) in.
⑵.Please have him _____________________ (come) in.
9. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
⑴.Jane, could you give me an eraser, please?
⑵.Please give it to her.
10. have to do sth.
⑴.Do you often have to ______________ (cook) supper yourself?
⑵.She has to _________________ (get) up at 6:00 a.m. every day.
11. help sb. to do sth. = help sb. do sth.
Can you help me ___________________ (carry) the heavy box?
12. help out sb. = help sb. = give sb. a hand
⑴.Could you help me out, Ben?
⑵.Could you help the old man out, Ben?
⑶.Could you help out the old man, Ben?
13. How about doing sth. = What about doing sth.
⑴.How about ____________________ (have) a picnic on West Hill?
⑵.What about ____________________ (sit) here?
⑶.What about ____________________ (go) shopping this Sunday morning?
14. would like to do sth. want to do sth.
⑴.I’d like ____________________ (go) swimming after school.
⑵.Does he want __________________ (visit) the Great Wall?
15. would like sb. to do sth. want sb. to do sth.
They’d like us __________________ (sing) some songs.
16. It’s time to do sth.
⑴.Is it time ____________________ (have) sports?
⑵.It’s time for us __________________ (go) for a picnic.
17. let sb. do sth.
Let’s ____________________ (begin) at a quarter to eight, OK?
18. like doing sth.喜欢做某事(表示习惯的动作)
I like ____________________ (watch) TV in bed.
19. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事(表示一次性的、未发生的动作)
⑴.He likes _____________________ (say) something with me this afternoon.
今天下午他想跟我说点事儿。
⑵.I don’t like _____________________ (be) late. 我不愿意迟到。
20. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
My brother loves ___________________ (play) soccer a lot.
21. make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事
He often makes me __________________ (wait) out of my classroom.
22. need to do sth.
I need ______________________ (buy) a pair of new shoes.
23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
Does your father often order you __________________ (do) this and that?
24. teach sb. sth.
Mr. Guo teaches ____________ (we) Chinese.
25. tell sb. to do sth.
Please tell them ___________________ (come) after 7:00 p.m.
26. Why not do sth.? = Why don’t you do sth.?
⑴.Why not ___________________ (tell) her about it?
⑵.Why don’t you ___________________ (play) the guitar with me?
27. try to do sth.
Try ________________ (be) one of the best students in our grade!
28. plan to do sth.
She plans __________________ (work) on the farm.
29. It’s very kind of sb. to do sth.
It’s very kind of you _________________ (help) me.