日常生活常用
食物调料
Allspice--------------- 香辣椒，多香果，牙买加胡椒Anise (star anise)----- 大茴香，八角，大料
Aniseed --------------- 大茴香子
Basil ----------------- 罗勒，紫苏，九层塔
Bay leaf--------------- 香叶，月桂树叶
Caper------------------ 马槟榔
Caraway --------------- 藏茴香果，葛缕子，页蒿Cardamom -------------- 小豆蔻
Cayenne pepper--------- 辣椒，牛角椒
Chive ----------------- 细香葱，虾夷葱
Cinnamon -------------- 肉桂
Clove------------------ 丁香
Coriander-------------- 芫荽，香菜，胡芫
Cumin------------------ 孜然，小茴香，枯茗
Dill ------------------ 莳萝
Fennel----------------- 茴香
Fenugreek ------------- 胡芦巴
Hop-------------------- 忽布，啤酒花
Horseradish------------ 山葵，辣根
Laurel----------------- 月桂
Mint------------------- 薄荷
Mustard---------------- 芥末
Nutmeg----------------- 肉豆蔻
Oregano---------------- 牛至
Paprika---------------- 红辣椒粉
Parsley --------------- 欧芹，洋芫荽洋香菜
Poppy seed ------------ 罂粟种子
Rosemary -------------- 迷迭香
Saffron --------------- 藏红花，番红花
Sage------------------- 鼠尾草，洋苏草
Tarragon--------------- 龙蒿，蛇蒿，菌陈蒿
Thyme ----------------- 百里香，麝香草
Turmeric -------------- 姜黄
vanilla --------------- 香草，香子兰
Wormwood -------------- 苦艾，蒿
化妆品
护肤: skin care：
洗面奶: facial cleanser/face wash (Foaming,milky,cream,Gel)
爽肤水: toner/astringent（紧肤水 firming lotion，柔肤水 toner/smoothing toner） facial mist/facial spray/complexion mist
护肤霜: moisturizers and creams（保湿 moisturizer，隔离霜，防晒 sun screen/sun block，美白whitening，露 lotion，霜 cream，日霜 day cream，晚霜 night cream）
眼霜: eye gel
面膜: facial mask/masque
眼膜: eye mask
磨砂膏: facial scrub
去黑头: (deep) pore cleanser/striper pore refining
去死皮: Exfoliating Scrub
润肤露（身体）: body lotion/moisturizer
护手霜: hand lotion/moisturizer
沐浴露: body wash
彩妆: cosmetics：
遮瑕膏: concealer
粉底: foundation (compact,stick)
粉饼: pressed powder（散粉 loose powder，闪粉 shimmering powder/glitter
眉粉: brow powder, （眉笔）brow pencil
眼线液:（眼线笔）liquid eye liner, eye liner
眼影: eye shadow
睫毛膏: mascara
唇线笔: lip liner
唇膏: lip color/lipstick（笔状 lip pencil，膏状 lip lipstick，盒装 lip color/lip gloss）
唇彩: lip gloss/lip color
腮红: blush
卸装水: makeup remover
卸装乳: makeup removing lotion
帖在身上的小亮片: body art
指甲: manicure/pedicure:
指甲油-去甲油: nail polish, nail polish remover
发: hair products/accessories：
洗发水: shampoo
护发素: hair conditioner
锔油膏: conditioning hairdressing/hairdressing gel /treatment 摩丝: mousse
发胶: styling gel
染发: hair color
冷烫水: perm/perming formula
卷发器: rollers/perm rollers
工具: cosmetic applicators/accessories：
粉刷: cosmetic brush, face brush
粉扑: powder puffs
海绵扑: sponge puffs
眉刷: brow brush
睫毛夹: lash curler
眼影刷: eye shadow brush/shadow applicator
口红刷: lip brush
胭脂扫: blush brush
转笔刀: pencil sharpener
电动剃毛器: electric shaver-for women 电动睫毛卷: electric lash curler?
描眉卡: brow template
纸巾: facial tissue
吸油纸: oil-Absorbing Sheets
化装棉: cotton pads
棉签: Q-tips
化装包: cosmetic bag
理发用语
打薄剪刀：THINNING
乱发: SHOCK
修剪: TRIM
平顶头: CROP
分发:PART HAIR
做发型: CUTTING & STYLING
电烫: PERMANENT WAVE
点烫药水; SETTING LOTION
女子做发: HAIRDO
点烫发机: ELECTRIC HAIR CURLER
压发: HAIR FIXER
束发结: SNOOD
发网: HAIRNET
假辫子: CORONET BRAID SWITCH
前流海: BANG
A. 肉品类 (鸡, 猪, 牛)
Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉
Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀
Minced Steak 绞肉 Pigs Liver 猪肝
Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰
Pigs Hearts 猪心 Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排
Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排 Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉
Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮 Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉
Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉 Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉
Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用 Black Pudding 黑香肠
Pork Burgers 汉堡肉 Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉
Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油
Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉
Joint 有骨的大块肉
Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰
Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排 Mimced Beef 牛绞肉
Rump Steak 大块牛排 Leg Beef 牛键肉
OX-Tail 牛尾 OX-heart 牛心
OX-Tongues 牛舌 Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉
Shoulder Chops 肩肉 Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉
Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多 Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排
Roll 牛肠 Cowhells 牛筋
Pig bag 猪肚 Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚
Tripe Pieces 牛肚块 Best thick seam 白牛肚
B. 海产类
Herring 鲱 Salmon 鲑
Cod 鳕 Tuna 鲔鱼
Plaice 比目鱼 Octopus 鱆鱼
Squid 乌贼 Dressed squid 花枝
Mackerel 鲭 Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼
Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃 Carp 鲤鱼
Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃 Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类
Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃 Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*
Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼子 Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子
Oyster 牡犡 Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜
Crab 螃蟹 Prawn 虾
Crab stick 蟹肉条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁
King Prawns 大虾 Winkles 田螺
Whelks Tops 小螺肉 Shrimps 小虾米
Cockles 小贝肉 Labster 龙虾
C. 蔬果类
Potato 马铃薯 Carrot 红萝卜
Onion 洋葱 Aubergine 茄子
Celery 芹菜 White Cabbage 包心菜
Red cabbage 紫色包心菜 Cucumber 大黄瓜
Tomato 蕃茄 Radish 小红萝卜
Mooli 白萝卜 Watercress 西洋菜
Baby corn 玉米尖 Sweet corn 玉米
Cauliflower 白花菜 Spring onions 葱
Garlic 大蒜 Ginger 姜
Chinese leaves 大白菜 Leeks 大葱
Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒
Red pepper 红椒 Yellow pepper 黄椒
Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoliflorets 绿花菜
Courgettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食 Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆 Flat Beans 长形平豆
Iceberg 透明包心菜 Lettuce 莴苣菜
Swede or Turnip 芜菁 Okra 秋葵
Chillies 辣椒 Eddoes 小芋头
Taro 大芋头 Sweet potato 蕃薯
Spinach 菠菜 Beansprots 绿豆芽
Peas 碗豆 Corn 玉米粒
Sprot 高丽小菜心
Lemon 柠檬 Pear 梨子
Banana 香蕉 Grape 葡萄
Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸
Bramleys 可煮食的苹果 Peach 桃子
Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓
Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠萝
Kiwi 奇异果 Starfruit 杨桃
Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜 Cherry 樱桃
Date 枣子 lychee 荔枝
Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰子
Fig 无花果
D. 其它
Long rice 长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时 Pudding rice or short rice 短米，较软
Brown rice 糙米
THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米* Glutinous rice 糯米*
Strong flour 高筋面粉 Plain flour 中筋面粉
Self- raising flour 低筋面粉 Whole meal flour 小麦面粉
Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用） dark Brown Sugar 红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）
Custer sugar 白砂糖（适用于做糕点） Icing Sugar 糖粉
Rock Sugar 冰糖
Noodles 面条 Instant noodles 方便面
Soy sauce 酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种 Vinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉 Maltose 麦芽糖
Sesame Seeds 芝麻 Sesame oil 麻油
Oyster sauce 蚝油 Pepper 胡椒
Red chilli powder 辣椒粉 Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮 Tofu 豆腐
Sago 西贾米 Creamed Coconut 椰油
Monosidum glutanate 味精 Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓 Dried fish 鱼干
Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带 Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆 Black bean 黑豆
Red kidney bean 大红豆 Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜 Silk noodles 粉丝
Agar-agar 燕菜 Rice-noodle 米粉
Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头 Star anise 八角
Wantun skin 馄饨皮 Dried chestuts 干粟子
Tiger lily buds 金针 Red date 红枣
Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头 Mu-er 木耳
Dried shrimps 虾米 Cashewnuts 腰果
生活常用英语词汇共560词
序号英语English
Meaning
国际音标Phonetic汉语Chinese Meaning
1 a sheet of stamps 美国邮票(一大张有五十张邮票)
2 absolutely 5AbsElu:tlI a d. 绝对地,完全地;独立地;确实地
3 accept Ek5sept v t.接受,同意,承担(责任等)
4 access 5Akses n. 通路,进入,使用之权; v. 存取
5 account E5kaJnt
n. 帐目,报告,估计; v. 叙述,解释; n. 利益,
好处
6 ache eIk n. 痛; v. 痛,渴望
7 actually 5AktFJElI a d. 实际上
8 addicted E5dIktId a. 沉溺于某种嗜好中的
9 adult 5AdQlt a. 成年的,成熟的; n. 成年人
10 advertisement Ed5v\:tIsmEnt n.&ad. 广告
11 aerogram 5eErEgrAm 航空邮件
12 afford E5fR:d v. 提供,供应得起,给予
13 afraid E5freId a. 害怕的,担心的
14 age eIdV n. 年龄; v. (使)变老; vi. 变老
15 agreed E5gri:d a. 已经过协议的, 同意的
16 aisle aIl n. (席位间的)通道
17 album 5AlbEm n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿
18 alien 5eIlIEn n. 外侨;外星人; a. 外国的,相异的
19 alien-like 像外国人
20 allow E5laJ v. 允许,准许; vi. (for)考虑到; vt. 允许
21 alone E5lEJn a. 单独的,仅仅; ad. 单独地
22 alumni E5lQmnaI n. 毕业生,校友
23 amazing E5meIzIN a. 令人惊异的
24 analysis E5nAlEsIs n. 分析,解析
25 angle 5ANgl n. 角度; n. 盎格鲁人
26 anxious 5ANkFEs a. 焦急的,忧虑的
27 apartment E5pB:tmEnt n. 一套公寓房间
28 apologize E5pClEdVaIz
v. 道歉; vi. 道歉,谢罪; vt. 道歉,谢罪,
辩白
29 appetite 5ApItaIt n. 爱好,嗜好,食欲,胃口,欲望
30 apple pie 苹果馅饼
31 appointment E5pRIntmEnt n. 约会,预约
32 appreciate E5pri:FIeIt
v. 欣赏,感激,赏识; v. 增值; v. 领会，
充分意识
33 area 5eErIE n. 地区,区域,面积,方面
34 arrangement E5reIndVmEnt n. 安排
35
array
E5reI n. 数组,排列,陈列,大批,一系列; v. 排列,布署,打扮 36
article 5B:tIkl n . 文章,物品,条款,冠词 37
artist 5B:tIst n . 艺术家,美术家 38
as well as 和，以及，还有 39
aspirin 5AspErIn n . 阿斯匹林 40
assertive E5s\:tIv a . 断定的,过分自信的 41
assign E5saIn v. 分配,指派; n.[计算机] DOS 命令将驱动器符重指向第二个驱动器符 42
assistance E5sIstEns n . 帮助,援助 43
at least 至少 44
at once Et 5wQns 立即 45
ATM machine 自动取款(出纳)机 46
attitude 5AtItju:d n . 态度,看法,姿势 47
attraction E5trAkFn a . 有吸引力的; n. 吸引,吸引力 48
available E5veIlEbEl a . 可用的,有效的 49
avoid E5vRId v . 避免; vt. 避免,逃避 50
awake E5weIk a . 醒的; v. 唤醒,唤起,醒来 51
back bAk a . 后面的; v. 后退; ad. 向后地; n.后背,背脊 52
back to back 连续，紧接 53
bag bAg n. 包; v. 把...装入袋中,猎杀,占有; vt. 把...装进袋子 54
baked beIk 烤的 55
baked potato 烤马铃薯 56
balance 5bAlEns n . 天平,平衡,差额; v. 平衡 57
band 5bAnd n . 带子,队,乐队; v. 联合,结合 58
bar bB:(r) n . 条,棒,横木,酒吧; v. 禁止,阻挠 59
bat bAt n . 蝙蝠,球棒; n.[计算机] DOS 文件名 : 批文件 60
beach bi:tF n . 海滩; v. 拖(船)上岸; vt. 使船冲上滩 61
beat bi:t n . 打,敲打声,拍子; v. 打,打败 62
beer bIE(r) n . 啤酒 63
believe bI5li:v v . 认为,相信 64
bell bel n . 钟,铃 65
birthday 5b\:WdeI n . 生日 66
board bR:d n . 木板,甲板,董事会; vi. 登(飞机、车、船等) 67
boarding pass 登机卡 68
bogey 5bEJgI n . 妖怪,可怕的人(物) 69
bomb bCm n . 炸弹; v. 轰炸; vt. 投弹,轰炸 70
boss bCs n . 老板,上司; v. 指挥,控制 71
bother 5bCTE(r) v . 烦扰 72 bottled water 瓶装水
73
bottom
5bCtEm n . 底部;屁股，臀部; a. 底部的 74
bound baJnd n. 跳跃,界限,范围; a. 受约束的,装订的,有义务的; v. 跳跃 75
bowl bEJl n . 碗; v. 打保龄球; vt. 把(球)投向球瓶 76
breast brest n . 胸脯,乳房; vt. 挺胸迎...而上 77
breast stroke (游泳)蛙泳 78
breath-taking 惊人的 79
bride braId n . 新娘 80
brochure 5brEJFE n . 小册子 81
bubble wrap 泡泡的包装纸 82
buck bQk n . 钱 83
bug bQg n .小虫, 臭虫; v.装置窃听器, 打扰 84
bulb bQlb n . 电灯泡,球状物 85
business 5bIznIs n . 商业,生意,事务 86
butcher 5bJtFE(r) n . 屠夫,肉商,小贩 87
butter 5bQtE n . 奶油 88
butterfly 5bQtEflaI n . 蝴蝶 89
cab kAb n . 出租汽车; v. 乘出租车; vi. 乘出租马车 90
camera 5kAmErE n . 照相机 91
capable 5keIpEbl a . 有能力的 92
capital 5kApItl n. 首都,首府,大写字母,资产; a. 首都的,重要的 93
care 5keE n. 小心,照料,忧虑; v. 关心,照顾,喜爱,介意; abbr.=Cooperative for American Remittances to Europe 汇款到欧洲合作社 94
carry 5kArI n . 进位,超位; v. 携带,支持,意味,搬运,拿 95
cash kAF n . 现金; v. 兑现,付现款 96
catalogue 5kAtElCg n . 目录,总目; v. 编入目录 97
CD 5si:5di: n . 激光唱片 98
ceremony 5serImEnI n . 典礼,仪式,礼节,礼仪 99
certainly 5s\:tEnlI a d. 当然 100
change tFeIndV n . 变化,零钱; v. 改变 101
chapel 5tFApEl n . 小礼拜堂,礼拜 102
character 5kArEktE(r) n . 个性,字符,人物 103
charge tFB:dV n. 电荷,指控,费用; v. 控诉,加罪于,要价,赊帐,充电,管理 104
cheat tFi:t n . 骗子,欺骗行为; v. 欺骗,作弊 105
check tFek n . 检查,支票,阻止物; v. 检查,阻止,核对 106
check out 查明；结帐 107
checking account (银行的)活期存款户头(可开支票的) 108
chicken 5tFIkIn n . 鸡,鸡肉;胆小，害怕 109
chip tFIp n . 薄片,芯片; v. 削,切,削成碎片 110 choice 5tFRIs a . 上等的,精选的; n. 选择
111 choose
tFu:z v . 选择 112 clearance
5klIErEns n . 清除,解除,森林开拓 113 clubhouse 5klQbhaJs 俱乐部
114 coach kEJtF n. 长途汽车,(火车)客车车厢,教练; v. 训练,指导
115 cold kEJld a dj.冷的; n. 感冒; v. 冷(的)
116 combo 5kCmbEJ 套餐,结合物
117 commercial kE5m\:FEl a . 商业的; n. 商业广告
118 compact 5kCmpAkt a. 紧凑的,紧密的,简洁的; v. 使装满,使简洁; [计算机] 紧凑的; n. 合约，条约
119 complaining kEm5pleInIN 抱怨的
120 concentrate 5kRnsEntreIt n. 浓缩,精选; v. 集中,专心,浓缩; [计算机] 集中
121 concert 5kCnsEt n . 音乐会,一致,和谐
122 condition 9kEn5dIFn n. 情况,条件; v. 以...为条件,决定,支配,训练
123 conference 5kCnfErEns n . 会议
124 confirmation 9kCnfE5meIFEn n . 确认
125 congestion kEn5dVestFEn n . 混杂,拥挤,过剩; [计算机] 拥挤 126 connect kE5nekt v . 连接
127 constantly 5kCnstEntlI a d. 不断地,经常地
128 consultation 9kCnsEl5teIFEn n . 请教,谘询,协议会
129 contest 5kB:ntest n . 竞赛,争论; v. 竞赛,争取,争辩 130 control kEn5trol v .&n. 克制,控制
131 convenience kEn5vi:nIEns n . 便利,方便
132 convenient kEn5vi:nIEnt a . 方便的
133 cookies n.饼干 134 copy 5kCpI n. 副本,幕仿,一册; v. 复印,抄袭; n.[计算机] DOS 命令 : 复制或组合文件,拷贝
135 corner 5kR:nE(r) n. 角落,转角,窘境; v. 将…逼入困境,使...陷入绝境,垄断; [计算机] 角点
136 corporate 5kC:pErIt adj.社团的, 法人的, 共同的, 全体的; n.法人 ,公司
137 country 5kQntrI a . 国家(的),农村(的); n. 国家 138 country music 乡村音乐 139 crazy 5kreIzI a . 疯狂的
140 credit card 信用卡 141 crush krQF n . 压碎,粉碎,群众; v. 压破,征服,冲入
142 current 5kQrEnt n. (水、气、电)流,趋势; a. 流通的,现在的,最近的
143 curve ball (棒球)曲球 144 customer 5kQstEmE(r) n . 顾客
145 daily 5deIlI a . 每日的; ad. 每日,天天; n. 日报
146 dangerous
5deIndVErEs a . 危险的 147 dark brown 深褐色的 148 date deIt n. 日期,约会,枣椰子; v. 约会,定日期; n.[计算机] DOS 命令 : 显示或设置系统日期 149 decide dI5saId v . 决定,判决
150 decided dI5saIdId a . 确定的,坚决的; v. 决定; vbl. 决定 151 definitely 5defInItlI a . 明确地,确切地; ad. 肯定地 152 dehydrate di:5haIdreIt v . 脱水
153 delight dI5laIt n. 快乐,高兴; vi. 给与乐趣,使高兴; vt. 使高兴
154 delivery dI5lIvErI n . 递送,交付,分娩
155 depart dI5pB:t v . 离开,出发,放弃
156 department dI5pB:tmEnt n . 部,部门,系
157 depend dI5pend v . 依靠,相信,信赖
158 deposit dI5pCzIt n. 存款,定金,堆积物; vt. 存放,堆积; vi. 沉淀
159 deserve dI5z\:v v i. 应该得到; vt. 应受,值得
160 designer dI5zaInE n . 设计者
161 dessert dI5z\:t n . 甜食
162 diamond 5daIEmEnd n . 钻石
163 diarrhea 9daIE5rIE n . 痢疾,腹泻
164 different 5dIfrEnt a . 不同的
165 dinosaur 5daInEsC: n . 恐龙
166 direct dI5rekt a. 笔直的,直接的,坦白的; v. 指示,指挥,命令
167 directly dI5rektlI; daI5rektlI
ad. 直接地(立即,完全) 168 directory dI5rektErI n . 目录,工商名录,指南; [计算机] 目录 169 disappointing 9dIsE5pRIntIN a . 令人失望的
170 discount dIs5kaJnt n . 折扣,贴现率; v. 打折扣,贴现 171 divide dI5vaId v . 除,分割,划分,隔开
172 double-fault (网球)两次发球失误 173 drag drAg n . 拖,拖累; v. 拖累,拖拉,慢条斯理地走
174 driving 5draIvIN n. 赶,操纵,驾驶; a. 推进的,强劲的,精力旺盛的; vbl. 骑
175 earn \:n v . 赚得,获得,博得
176 egg drop soup 蛋花汤 177 elbow 5elbEJ n . 手肘,急弯,扶手; v. 用手肘推开,推挤 178 electronic 9Ilek5trCnIk a . 电子的; n. [-s]电子学,电子设备 179 emergency I5m\:dVEnsI a . 紧急的; n. 紧急情况,突发事件 180 endorse In5dC:s v . 支持,赞同,背书于
181 energy 5enEdVI n . 活力,精力,能力,能,能量
182 engine 5endVIn n . 发动机,引擎,机车,火车头
183 enjoy
In5dVRI v . 享受,喜欢 184 enrollment In5rEJlmEnt n . 登记,注册,入伍 185 envelope 5envElEUp n . 信封 186 episode 5epIsEJd n. 插曲,插话,(作品的一段)情节,有趣的事件 187 etiquette 5etIket n . 礼仪,礼节,成规 188 eventually I5ventFJElI a d. 终于,最后 189 excellent 5eksElEnt a . 极好的,优秀的 190 except Ik5sept v. 除,除外,反对; prep. 除了...之外,若不是,除非 191 excited Ik5saItId a . 兴奋的 192 excuse Ik5skju:z n . 借口,理由；低劣的样品; v. 原谅 193 exhibit Ig5zIbIt n. 展览品,陈列品,展览; v. 展现,陈列,展览; [计算机] 呈现 194
exit 5eksIt n . 出口,退场,离去; v. 退出,脱离 195
expect Ik5spekt v . 预期,盼望,期待 196
extra 5ekstrE a . 额外的; ad. 特别地; n. 额外的事物 197 eye shadow 眼影 198 fair feE(r) a. 公平的,晴朗的,美丽的; n. 展览会,市集; adj.(皮肤，毛发等）浅色的；白皙的 199
fantastic fAn5tAstIk a . 极好的,难以相信的,奇异的,幻想的 200
fascinating 5fAsIneItIN a . 迷人的 201
fee fi: n. 费用 202
feminine 5femInIn a . 女性的 203
fever 5fi:vE(r) n . 发烧,发热,热病 204
fiancee 9fIB:n5seI n . 未婚妻 205
figure 5fIgE(r) n . 图形,数字,形状; v. 演算,认为,领会到 206
fill out 填写 207
fill up 装满，占满 208
filled fIld 供应需求 209
final 5faInl a . 最后的; n. 决赛 210
find faInd v . 发现,感觉到,认为 211
finger 5fINgE(r) n . 手指,指针 212 fire 5faIE(r) n . 火,火灾,射击; v. 点燃,解职,开枪 213 fit fIt a. 适宜的,对的,准备好的; v. 适合,安装; n. 适宜,发作,一阵 214
flight flaIt n . 飞行,飞机的航程,航班,逃跑 215
flu flu: n . 流行性感冒 216
folk fEJk a . 民间的; n. 人们 217
food fu:d n . 食物 218
forbid fE5bId v . 禁止,不准 219 forever fE5revE(r) a d. 永远
220
form fR:m n . 形式,形状,表格; v. 形成,组成,建立 221
foul faJl a . 污秽的,邪恶的; v. 弄脏,妨害,污蔑 222
fragrance 5freIgrEns n . 香味 223
French fries 法式炸马铃薯条,薯条 224
frequently 5fri:kwEntlI a d. 经常地,频繁地 225
fresh freF a . 新鲜的,无经验的,淡(水)的 226 front frQnt n . 前面,开头,前线; v. 面对,朝向,对付 227 full fJl n. 全部,十分; a. 充满的,完全的,丰富的; ad. 完全地,整整; [计算机] 全 228
fund fQnd n . 基金; v. 资助; vt. 为...提供资金 229
garbage 5gB:bIdV n . 垃圾 230
generosity 9dVenE5rCsItI n . 慷慨,大方 231
gift package 礼盒 232
give birth 生产，分娩 233
glory 5glR:rI n . 光荣,荣誉 234 gorgeous 5gC:dVEs a . 华丽的,灿烂的,好极了 235 graduate 5grAdVJeIt v.毕业;(在表、计、尺上)刻[分]度 定等级, 分级; n.毕业生 236 graduation grAdjJ5eIFn n . 毕业 237 graphic 5grAfIk a . 生动的,图表的 238 gross grEJs n. 总数,总量; a. 总共的,未打折扣的,毛重的; v. 总共赚得 239
gut gQt n . 勇气,肠,剧情 240
haircut 5haIEkQt n . 理发 241
hamburger 5hAmb\:gE(r) n . 汉堡包 242
handle 5hAndl n . 柄,把手; v. 买卖,处理,操作 243
handwriting 5hAndraItIN n . 笔迹,书法 244
hangover 5hAN9EJvE n . 残留物,遗物,宿醉 245
hard hB:d a . 硬的; ad. 努力地 246
head hed n . 头,头脑,领袖; v. 为首,朝向,前进 247
headache 5hedeIk n . 头痛 248
hear hIE(r) v . 听到,听说,听取 249
heel hi:l n . 脚后跟; v. 倾侧 250
hefty 5heftI a . 重的,肌肉发达的 251
hockey 5hCkI n . 曲棍球 252
hold hEJld v . 握住,拿着,持有; n. 把握,控制,船舱 253
hole hEJl n . 孔,洞,穴; v. 挖洞,掘坑,进洞 254
home run (棒球)全垒打 255
Homer 5hEJmE n . 荷马[希腊诗人]; n. (棒球)全垒打 256
honeymoon 5hQnImu:n n . 蜜月; vi. 度蜜月 257
horrible 5hCrEbl a . 可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的,令人讨厌的 258 host hEJst n . 主机,主人,主持人,东道主.; v.主持,做东.
299 literate 5lItErIt n . 学者; a. 精通文学的,受过教育的 300
load lEJd n. 负荷,重担,装载量; v. 装载,装填,担负,给(枪)装子弹; [计算机] 装入 301
local 5lEJkl a . 地方性的,当地的,局部的; [计算机] 局部的 302
look lJk n . 看,神色,样子,脸色; v. 看,看,注视 303
look forward to 期待；盼望 304
lovely 5lQvlI a . 可爱的,令人愉快的 305
lucky 5lQkI a . 幸运的 306
ma'am mAm; mB:m; mEm n. 夫人,称呼女王,公主的尊称 307
marriage 5mArIdV n . 婚姻,结婚 308
mean mi:n n.平均值,平均数; a. 低劣的,卑贱的,平均的; v. 意谓,想要,意欲 309
measure 5meVE(r) n . 措施,办法,量度,尺寸; v. 测量,量 310
meat mi:t n . 肉 311
medicine 5medsn n . 药,医学 312
merger 5m\:dVE n. (企业等的)合并; v. (两个或以上公司的)合并 313
message 5mesIdV n . 消息,信息 314
metal 5metl n . 金属,质料; a. 金属制的; v. 以金属覆盖 315
mileage 5maIlIdV n . 哩数 316
mind maInd n . 思想,主意,心意; v. 介意,照顾,留心 317
minimum 5mInImEm a . 最低的,最小的; n. 最小量,最低限度 318
miss mIs n . 小姐; vt. 想念; vt. 漏掉,错过 319
missing 5mIsIN a . 缺掉的,失踪的 320
mode mEJd n . 方式,样式,时尚，时兴 321
modem 5mEJdEm n .调制解调器 322
moment 5mEJmEnt n . 片刻,瞬间；力矩 323
money order 汇款单，汇票 324
monitor 5mCnItE(r) n. 监督器,级长,监听员; v. 监视,监听,监督; [计算机] 显示器,监视 325
monument 5mCnjJmEnt n . 纪念碑 326
museum mju:5zIEm n . 博物馆 327
napkin 5nApkIn n . 餐巾 328
nasty 5nAstI a. 污秽的,下流的,险恶的,(气味等)另人作呕的,脾气不好的,恶意的, 329
nauseated 5nR:zIeItId; -FI- 想吐的 330
necessary 5nesEsErI a . 必需的,必要的; n. [pl.]必需品 331
net net n. 网,净利,实价; a. 净余的,纯粹的; v. 用网捕,撒网,净赚 332 neutral 5nju:trEl a . 中立的,中性的; n. 中立者
333 newspaper 5nju:speIpE(r) n . 报纸 334 noise nRIz n . 声音,响声,响声,喧哗声,噪声; v. 谣传 335 nonrefundable 9nCnrI5fQndEbl 不退费的,不可偿还的 336 normally 5nR:mElI a d. 正常地 337 note nEJt n. 笔记,注解,备忘录; v. 记录,注解,注意; n. 票据,便条,纸币 338 number 5nQmbE(r) n. 号码,数字; v. 编号,加号码,总计; vi. 总计; vt. 编号 339 office 5CfIs n . 办公室 340 opening 5EJpnIN n. 开始,口,揭幕,空缺的职务; vbl. 打开,开放,开始 341 operation 9CpE5reIFn n . 手术, 行动，活动, 操作 342 opportunity 9CpE5tju:nEtI n . 机会,时机 343 option 5CpFEn n . 选择 344 orange 5CrIndV a . 橙色的; n. 橘子 345 order 5R:dE(r) n.订单,命令; n. 顺序,整齐,勋章,阶级,决议; vt.命令,调整,定购 346 organize 5C:gnaIz v i. 组织起来; vt. 组织 347 other 5QTE(r) a . 别的,其他的; pron. 另一个人(或事) 348 ounce aJns n . 盎司 349 over-the-counter medicine 成药 350 overnight 5EJvE5naIt n. 前晚; a. 通宵的,晚上的,前夜的; ad. 在前一夜,整夜,昨晚一晚上 351 padding 5pAdIN n . 垫充,垫塞,填料 352 par pB: n. 标准,票面价值,平均数量; a. 票面的,平常的,标准的 353 parent 5peErEnt n . 父母,父母亲,根源 354 party 5pB:tI n . 政党,聚会,开派对 355 pass pB:s n . 途径,通行,及格; v. 经过,消逝,传递 356 passenger 5pAsIndVE(r) n . 乘客,旅客 357 patience 5peIFns n . 耐心 358 patient 5peIFnt a . 有耐心的,能忍耐的; n. 病人 359 pay peI n . 薪资,付款,报偿; v. 支付,付清,报偿 360 pear peE(r) n . 梨 361 perceptive pE5septIv a . 知觉的,有知觉力,感知的 362 perfume 5p\:fju:m n . 香水,香气; v. 洒香水于,薰香 363 picture 5pIktFE(r) n . 图画,照片,景色; v. 画,描写,想像 364 pill pIl n . 药丸 365 pitcher 5pItFE n . 水罐,投手 366 pizza 5pi:tsE n . 比萨饼 367
place pleIs n . 地方,处境,职务; v. 放置,任命,安排 368 plot plCt n . 图,阴谋,情节; v. 绘图,密谋,计划
2020年高级商务英语高频词汇：科技及设备 1.advance 前进;进展 2.capacity 容量;才能;水平 https://www.doczj.com/doc/5515821575.html,ponent 构成要素;成分;零件 4.device 装置;设备;图案;设计 5.engineer 工程师 6.facilitate 促动;使(更)容易 7.fuel 燃料 8.generator 发电机;产生器 9.innovative 创新;革新的 10.inventor 发明家 11.leading edge 居优势的 12.malfunction 故障;发生故障，机能失常 13.mode 样式;模式;方式;风尚;时尚 14.operate 操作;运转;经营 15.outlet 出口;排水口;销售店;商行;插座;销路 16.portable 可携带的;轻便的 17.raw material 原料 18.satellite 卫星 19.specification 说明;详述
20.substandard 标准以下的 21.automaton 自动操作装置;机器人 22.cell(ular)phone 移动电话;手机 23.consecutive 连续的;连贯的 24.devise 设计;发明;策划 25.equipment 装备;设备 26.facility 便利的设施;设备 27.gadget 小巧的机械装置;小玩意 28.hands-on 实地操作的;亲自体验的 29.inspect 检查;审查;视察 https://www.doczj.com/doc/5515821575.html,boratory 实验室 33.maintenance 维护;保养 32.manual 使用手册，指南;手工的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/5515821575.html,work 网络系统;广播、电视网;电脑网 34.outage 电力中断;断电 35.petroleum 石油 36.procedure 程序;手续 37.reverse 相反的;颠倒的 38.solar (源自)太阳的;依太阳而运行的 39.static 静电干扰;静止的;静态的;静电的 40.turn down 关小(声)
★ 形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor ; needy ; impoverished ; poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich ; wealthy ; affluent ; well-to-do ; well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent ; eminent ; top ; outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good ; conducive ; beneficial; advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad ; detrimental; baneful ; undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious ; apparent ; evident ; manifest 8. 惊人的：surprising ; amazing ; extraordinary ; miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful ; attractive ; gorgeous ; eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic ; dynamic ; 11. 流行的：popular ; prevailing ; prevalent; 1. Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow 2. Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3. Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental 、Baneful 4. Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 7.Serious 严重的Severe 9. cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve ; enhance; promote ; strengthen ; optimize 2. 引起：cause ; trigger ; endanger 3. 解决：solve ; resolve ; address ; tackle ; cope with ; deal with 4. 拆除：destroy ; tear down ; knock down ; eradicate 5. 培养: develop ; cultivate ; 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage ; motivate ; stimulate ; spur 7. 认为：think ; assert; hold ; claim ; argue 8. 完成：complete ; fulfill ; accomplish; achieve 9. 保留：keep ; preserve ; retain ; hold 10. 有害于：destroy ; impair ; undermine ; jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease ; alleviate ; relieve ; lighten 2. change 改变：Transform 3. Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress Address这是个9 星级用法） 4. Develop 培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5. Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 7. deal With解决Tackle Address （这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8. need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★ 名词： 1. 影响：influence; impact 2. 危险：danger ; perils ; hazard 3. 污染：pollution ; contamination
一辩：FIRST DEBATER 二辩：SECOND DEBATER 对方辩友，my fellow debaters 开始的陈词，Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.....后来的部分就和一般的议论问差不多了。 然后加点题外话：陈述的时候一定要自信，把握好时间，如果到后来时间到，你却没陈述完的时候也要保持自信，微笑，不管他们，把话说完，所以陈述部分的最后几句一定要背熟练。别忘了说THANK YOU。如果想要驳斥对方的逻辑，进行假设：according to your logic 反对object to 观点opinion 总结summary 辩论常用短语荟萃 1. stating an opinion 陈述观点 a. in my opinion… 我的意见是…… b. personally I think…… 我个人认为…… c. I believe that…… 我相信…… d. I think that…… 我觉得…… e. the point is that…… 关键是……, 要点是..... f. if you ask me…… 如果你问我…… g. I’d like to say this：…… 我会这样说…… h. I’d like to point out that 我想指出的是…… i. speaking for myself 站在自己的立场上说…… j. as far as I’m concerned，… 就我而言，…… k. in my experience… 根据我的经验…… 2. challenging an opinion 质疑某种观点 a. that can’t be true 那不可能是真的。 b. but what about…？但关于……方面呢？ 3. clarifying a point 阐述观点 a. what I said was… 我刚才说的是…… b. what I mean to say was… 我的意思是说…… c. let me repeat what I sai d. 让我重复我刚才所说的。 d. let me rephrase what I said. 让我重申刚才所说的。 4. agreeing with an opinion 同意观点 a. of course 当然。 b. right. 是的。 c. exactly. 对。 d. that’s tru e. 是那样。 e. so do I. （neither do I.）我也这样认为。（不这样认为。） f. I agree completely. 我完全赞同。 g. I agree with you entirely. 我完全同意你所说的。 h. you’re absolutely right. 显然你是对的。 i. that’s a good point. 这个看法不错。 j. I couldn’t agree with you more. 我绝对赞成你。 k. that’s just what I think. 我就是那样认为的。
商务英语谈判常用词汇 商务谈判常用词汇： 1、出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 优惠special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 2、价格条件 价格trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价price 费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 税port dues 回佣return commission 装运港port of shipment 折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 价格forward price 现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价(船上交货价) -free on board 成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight
大学英语作文高分短语 想要在大学英语四级中的英语写作中得到高分吗?记住这些高分的英语短语句型。下面是给大家整理了大学英语作文必背短语，供大家参阅! 大学英语作文高分短语 1. "better…than…"句型 Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love. 2. "as it were"是一个非常常用的插入语，意思是"好象"，"可以说"等。 Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment. 3. 复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。 Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office. 6. "not…any more than…"为：
最新商务英语（BEC）中级考试真题及答案 Issues in the recruitment world In the competitive world of investment banking, good senior executives are not easy to find. So what should the industry's hard-pressed directors do when they need to find senior staff? Increasingly, they decide to call in the headhunters. These are busy and profitable times for the recruitment agencies that dominate the world of executive search and selection. (0) .....They needed new people to revitalise their operations, and the result has been a boom in the recruitment market. Pinnacle, a leading recruitment agency, has helped various UK investment banks to rebuild their entire senior management teams. It is hard to overstate the significance of this. (8)............ But now everything has changed, and Pinnacle is not the only major player in the field. Some analysts believe that rival recruitment specialists ALT Associates has a larger share of the market. However, there is little doubt that over its 13-year history, Pinnacle and its chairman, Matthew Edwards, have built up an impressive reputation. Edwards estimates that his company controls between 10 and 15 per cent of the headhunting market for senior investment banking jobs in the UK. (9)............Rather, it is the high-calibre jobs and people
我方坚持认为” 应该是脱口而出We firmly insist that，“开头的观点the beginning viewpoint”，“最后的陈词the final statement” Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen..... Ways to open a debate ?To set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state… ?We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. … ?In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose…. ? A number of key issues arise which deserve closer examination. ?We will elaborate one of the most striki ng features of this problem, namely… ?In the first place we would like to make clear that….The main argument focuses on…. 1. Giving Reasons and offering explanations: ?To start with…, The reason why..., That's why..., For this reason..., That's the reason why..., ?Many people think...., Considering..., Allowing for the fact that..., When you consider that..., 2. Asking for an opinion from the other party ?I would be glad to hear your opinio n of … 我很乐意听听你对……的意见。 ?Are you of the same opinion as me? 你与我的看法一致吗？ ?I was wondering where you stood on the question of … 我想知道你对……问题怎么看。 ?well…what do you think (about ?Do you agree? (don't you agree?)你同意吗?(你是不是同意?) ?What's your view on the matter? how do you see it?你怎么看它? ?let‘s have your opinion.让我们听听你的意见！ ?do you think that…?你认为…吗 3. Stating an opinion陈述观点 ?I think..., In my opinion..., I believe… I'd like to point out that我想指出的是… ?Speaking for myself站在自己的立场上说…In my experience…根据我的经验… ?I'd like to say this：…我会这样说… I'd rather..., I'd prefer..., ?The way I see it..., As far as I'm concerned...,就我而言，… ?If it were up to me..., I suspect that..., ?I'm pretty sure that..., It is fairly certain that..., ?I'm convinced that..., I honestly feel that…, ?I strongly believe that..., Without a doubt...
剑桥商务英语中级词汇精选 常用词汇句型运用A 1. absenteeism n.（经常性）旷工、旷职；缺勤 As a manager, we have to punish those absenteeism behaviors. 2.access n.接近（或进入）的机会，享用权；市场销路；进入市场 v.使用；获取，使用科技手段取得 We must master the access to market. 3.accumulate v.积累，累积 We couldn’t ignore accumulating our experience. 4.adjust v.调节，修改，核算（盈亏），精算 We have to adjust ourselves to adapt to the new working environments. 5.adopt v.采纳，批准 Adopting different kinds of opinions of our staffs would improve our working efficiency. 6.afford v.买得起，承受得住；承担费用 Selecting an appropriate accommodation, the most important factor is the affording power from our corporation. 7.allocate v.分配，配给 We have allocated the mission equally among all members of the department. 8.agenda n.议事日程 Because of the emergency, we have got to place the language training courses on the agenda. 9.allowance n.不用付税的津贴，补贴；折扣，折价 We should provide allowance to those retired staff. 10.ambition n.强烈的欲望，进取心，雄心 When recruiting a staff, the most important qualities we pay more attention is his ambitions. 11.anticipate v.预订，占先，抢先；预支，提前使用，期待 Before the meeting, we have to anticipate all needs. 12.appeal n.吸引力 We can design some attractive brochures to make an appeal to our customers. 13.awareness n.意识，认识程度 The most fundamental factor is to have the awareness of team work.
大学物理下册常用英文单词
大学物理下册常用英文单词及短语Mechanical Oscillation（ vibration）机械振动 Electromagnetic Oscillation 电磁振荡 Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) simple harmonic oscillator 简谐振动Superposition 合成、叠加 Spring 弹簧 Period 周期 frequency Angular frequency 频率、角频率 Phase initial phase 相位、初相 rotating vector 旋转矢量 vertical directions 垂直方向 Mechanical Wave 机械波 Plane Harmonic Waves 平面简谐波 Propagation 传播 Huygen’s Principle惠更斯原理 Interference of Waves 波的干涉 Standing Wave (Stationary Waves) 驻波 traveling wave Doppler Effect 多普勒效应 Medium 介质 Transverse waves 横波 Longitudinal waves 纵波: Wave Front：(波前) Wavelength 波长 Crest 波峰 trough 波谷 Wave speed 波速 Randomly 随机 Position 位置 Displacement 位移 wave equation 波动方程 oscillating curve 振动曲线 kinetic, potential and total energy 动能、势能和总能量 energy flow density 能流密度 spherical waves 球面波 Principle of Independent Propagation 波的独立传播原理 Principle of Superposition of Waves 波的叠加原理 Coherent wave 相干波 phase difference 相位差wave path difference 波程差 constructive 干涉相长 destructive 干涉相消 interface draft(干涉图样) Node 波节 Antinode 波幅 important features:重要性质
托业词汇汇总（修订版） 一、办公室事宜Office matters（1） 1.appointment 约会，约定 2.attendance 出席人数；出 席 3.cabinet 橱柜 4.calendar 日历；月历；行 事历 5.clerk 办事员，书记 6.directory 人名住址薄 7.duplicate 复制；副本 8.filing 归档 9.in-tray 待处理文件盒 10.monitor 检测；监视；追 踪 11.out-tray 已处理文件盒 12.partition 分隔；分隔物 （如墙壁等） 13.postage 邮费 14.punctualit 准时；守时15.schedule 时间表；计划表 16.shift 换班；轮班；值班 17.staff 全体职员 18.strike 罢工 19.task 工作，任务 20.work force 工作人员；劳动人口 办公室事宜 Office matters （2） 1.assignment 分配；工作，分派 2.bulletin 公报；告示；定期报告书 3.calculator 计算器 4.carbon copy 用复写纸复制的副本 5.colleague 同事，同僚 6.document 文件，证件 7.extension 分机（电话）；延期 8.intercom 对讲机
9.memo 便条；便笺；备忘录 10.operator 接线生 11.overtime 加班的时间 12.portfolio 作品夹，公事 包 13.printed matter 印刷品 14.receptionist 接待员 15.secretary 秘书 16.shorthand 速记，速记法 17.stapler 订书机 18.tardy 迟缓；迟到的；迟 延的 19.typist 打字员 20.xerox 影印 二、Personnel & Management 人事及管理 1.allocate 拨出；分配；配置 2.applicant 申请人 3.authorize 授权；委托 4.bonus 红利；额外津贴；奖金 5.capability 能力；才干；潜力；性能 6.collaboration 合作；通敌 7.consultation 咨询；商量；商议；会议 8.curriculum vitae 履历 9.eligible 合格的，合适的 10.employer 雇主 11.executive 行政或管理人员 12.income 收入或所得 https://www.doczj.com/doc/5515821575.html,y off （暂时）解雇 14.occupation 职业 15.part-time 兼任的；兼职的 16.permanent 不变的，永久的 17.promote 升迁；促销 18.recruit 吸收；征募 19.resume 履历表 20.salary 薪水 Personnel & Management 人事及管理2 1.amateur 业余技术家；外行人；非专家
英语辩论常用语 Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen..... Ways to open a debate ?To set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state… ?We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. … ?In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose…. ? A number of key issues arise which merit (deserve) closer examination. ?We will elaborate one of the most striking features of this problem, namely… ?In the first place we would like to make clear that…. The main argument focuses on…. 1.Giving Reasons and offering explanations: ?To start with…, ?The reason why..., ?That's why..., ?For this reason..., ?That's the reason why..., ?Many people think...., ?Considering..., ?Allowing for the fact that..., ?When you consider that..., ? 2.Asking for an opinion from the other party ?I would be glad to hear your opinion of … 我很乐意听听你对……的意见。 ?Are you of the same opinion as me? 你与我的看法一致吗？ ?I was wondering where you stood on the question of … 我想知道你对……问 题怎么看。 ?well…what do you think (about ?Do you agree? (don't you agree?)你同意吗?(你是不是同意?) ?What's your view on the matter?就这件事你的看法呢? how do you see it?你 怎么看它? ?let‘s have your opinion.让我们听听你的意见！ ?do you t hink that…?你认为…吗 3.Stating an opinion陈述观点 ?I think..., In my opinion..., I believe… ?I'd like to point out that我想指出的是… ?Speaking for myself站在自己的立场上说… ?In my experience…根据我的经验… ?I'd like to say this：…我会这样说… ?I suppose..., ? I'd rather..., I'd prefer...,
商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全 a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration （中国）审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat battery 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 b/d brought down 转下页 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票
要点:四级120-150六级150-180长短句交叉,不多次重复,高级词汇15个 被动句,插入语,定语从句,强调,名词从句,问句 句型 There is no denying the fact that......不可否认是It is undeniable that……毋庸置疑的是…… It is indisputable that......不可争辩是 when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of ......说到sth An increasi ng great number of……一个数目增加的…… It is,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by……。Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。适当方法被用，提高竞争力。 sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人对某物感兴趣 It is no exaggeration to sa y……说……是毫不夸张的 Recently the issue of the phenomenon of……has been brought into focus……问题已成为焦点 As the （classical）proverb goes,‘’……‘’正如谚语所说 With the rapid growth of……,随着……快速增长, 名词短语 fresh point/look新论点/看法 applicable/apposite/appropriate approaches恰当的方法an empty slogan一个空洞的口号 income/generation gap收入差距/代沟 a local point of view狭隘的看法 specialized knowledge and skills专业知识与技能sustainable/rapid development可持续/快速发展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒 international prestige国际地位 culture/economic globalization文化/经济全球化 vigor and vitality生机与活力 macro regulatory and control ability宏观调控能力Ivory Tower象牙塔 maintenance of ecological balance保护生态平衡 urban/affuent life城市/富足的生活 indispensable element不可或缺的要素 domin/experiential/rudimentary knowledge领域/经验/基础知识 merits and demerits优点和缺点 a two-edged sword双刃剑 动词短语 hatch and breed孕育与培养 seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住机遇,迎接挑战 scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge积累/巩固知识 differentiate virtue from vice区分善恶 （be）despised and condemned被蔑视和谴责 take sth seriously严肃对待 pay a heavy price付出代价 be virtually impossible极不可能 focus attention on self-image注重自我形象 be proficient in精通于 reap the benefits of因/从……得到好处 be conducive to sth有助于 turn a bleed eye on无视 sharpen one' competitive edge提高某人竞争力 be inclined to do想要,倾向做 contribute directly to直接有助于 pray in aid of求助于 frown upon反对 ignite one's enthusiasm点燃热情 swarm into涌入 exert a positive/negative impact on对……有积极/消极影响discriminate against/（in favour of）歧视/偏爱 illustrate sth with sth用……解释……strengthen basic and public construction加强公共基础建设 google the Internet上网搜索 deliver emails发邮件 undertake correspondent obligation承担相应义务function in the disservice of对……有害 foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses扬长避短 连词 Ironically讽刺地说 Unquestionably毋庸置疑 on most occasions大多情况下 Specifically speaking具体地说 Conspicuously显然 as a consequence of由于……（不好）Confronted with sth(问题)面临...... In my perspective在我看来 whereas/howbeit=however as an illustration作为例子 in that＝because principally最重要地 be the occasion of引起 futhermore/moreover/additionally另外,此外,而且 in consequence/consequently结果（不好）（be）in contradiction of与……矛盾 in the foreseeable future在可预见的将来 Albeit/notwithstanding虽然,即使
1．We have received your letter and resume，and we thought we would like to ask you to come here for an interview． 2．我们已收到你的信和简历，想请你来参加面试。 2．I am very glad to know that my letter and resume have been received． 得知本人的信和简历贵公司已收到，感到非常荣幸。 3．What are your major and minor subjects? 你的主修课和副课是些什么? 4．My major subject is English and my minor subject is Economics． 我主修英语，辅修经济学。 5．What degree have you received? 你得到过什么学位? 6．When and where did you receive your MBA degree? 你的工商管理硕士学位是什么时候，在哪里获得的? 7．I received my MBA degree from Peking University in 1 994．， 我于1994年在北京大学获得的工商管理硕士学位。 8．What is your greatest strength? 你最大的长处是什么? 9．I manage my time perfectly SO that I can always get things done on time． 我极懂分配时间，因此总能准时完成任务。 1 0．I suppose a strong point is that I like to develop new things and ideas． 我想我有一个优点就是喜欢创新。 11一can take on jobs that bother other people and work at them slowly until they get done． 我能承担别人认为烦恼的工作，然后慢慢努力，直到把工作完成为止。 1 2．What are your weak points? 你的缺点是什么? 1 3．When I think something is right，I will stick to that．Sometimes it sounds a little stubborn，but I am now trying to find a balance between insistence and compromise． 若我认为某件事情是对的，我会坚持到底。有时候，这显得有点顽固，因此我正努力在坚持与妥协之间寻求平衡。 14．I'm afraid I'm a poor talker,and that’s not very good in public,S o I've been learning how to speak 我这个人恐怕不善言谈，这样不好，所以我一直在学怎样在众人面前讲话。 1 5．What is your greatest achievement? 你最大的成就是什么? 1 6．Can you work under pressure? 你能在压力下工作吗? 1 7．Yes,I find it stimulating． 能，我认为它具有鼓舞作用。 1 8．What are the problems you have encountered in your job? 你在工作中曾遇到过哪些困难? 1 9．HOW do you deal with those who you think are difficult to work with? 你怎样应付那些你认为难以合作的人? 20．I stick to my principles and keep to roles． 我会坚持原则和谨守规则。 2 1．What kind of personality do you think you have? 你认为你具有哪种性格? 22．I'm quite active and energetic．I approa ch things enthusiastically and I don’t like leaving things half done．