2015江苏高考英语试卷
一、听力
1. What time is it now?
A. 9:10
B. 9:50
C. 10:00
2. What does the woman think of the weather?
A. It’s nice.
B. It’s warm.
C. It’s cold.
3. What will the man do?
A. Attend a meeting.
B. Give a lecture.
C. Leave his office.
4. What’s the woman’s opinion about the course?
A. Too hard.
B. Worth taking.
C. V ery easy.
5. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Speak louder.
B. Apologize to her.
C. Turn on the radio.
6. How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days.
B. One week. Two weeks.
7. Where did Michael stay last year?
A. Russia
B. Norway.
C. India
8. What does Sally like?
A. Chicken
B. Fish
C. Eggs
9. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Cook dinner
B. Go shopping
C. Order dishes
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital
B. In the office
C. At home
11. When is the report due?
A. Thursday.
B. Friday.
C. Next Monday.
12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?
A. Improve it.
B. Hand it in later. Leave it with him.
13. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesperson and customer
B. Patient and doctor
C. Husband and wife
14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A. One with two bathrooms.
B. One with furniture.
C. One near a market.
15. How much should one pay for the two-bedroom apartment?
A. $350
B. $400
C. $415
16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?
A. On Lake Street.
B. On Market Street
C. On South Street.
17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?
A. Almost 45%.
B. About 30%
C. About 15%
18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Most British people drink that way.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
19. Who suggests a price for each tea?
A. Tea tasters.
B. Tea exporters.
C. Tea companies.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. The life of tea tasters.
B. Afternoon tea in Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre.
二、单选
21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year.
A. it
B. which
C. that
D. as
22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential.
A. accelerate
B. improve
C. perform
D. develop
23. –Jim, can you work…..?
--_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end.
A. Why me
B. Why not
C. What if
D. So what
24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems.
A. being spent
B. having spent
C. spent
D. to spend
25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but….
A. That
B. Why
C. Where
D. How
26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ f ully covered in thick clothes.
A. if
B. unless
C. once
D. when
27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.
A. apply to
B. cater for
C. appeal to
D. …
28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule.
A. did I know
B. have I known
C. do I know
D. had I known
29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down.
A. wait on
B. focus on
C. count on
D. call on
30. The reason why prices ______ and still are too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactory can explain this problem.
A. were
B. will be
C. have been
D. had been
31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough, and ______ review of the case.
A. comp rehensive
B. complicated
C. suspicious
D. …
32. Some schools will have to make _______ in agreement with the national social reform.
A. judgments
B. adjustments
C. comments
D. achievements
33. –Why didn’t you invite John to your birt hday party?
-- Well, you know he’s______.
A.an early bird
B. a wet blanket
C. a lucky dog
D. a tough nut
34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around_______ Thomas Edison.
A. thanks to
B. regardless of
C. aside from
D. but for
35. –Go and say sorry to your mom, Dave?
-- I’d like to, but I’m afraid Mom would not accept my______.
A. requests
B. excuses
C. apologies
D. regrets
三、完形填空
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from the moment on. The stories of his unconventional___36___ and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so ___37____ to me and had such a big____38_____ on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to ___39___ my
own cancer experience?
I’m ambitious __40___, and when I started going through chemo(化疗), even though I’m a very __41__ person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the ___42__. One day, while wanting to go in for __43__, I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient ___44__ what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me ___45____ he had one of his books … well. It ____46____ that among other things, he was an eighty-one-year-old writer. He was ___47____ a published author, and he was currently ___48____ on a new book.
We would see each other at various times and ___49_____ friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) ____50____ of Dr. Bernie. He really put a __51__ on my face. He unfortunately ___52__ last year due to his cancer, ___53___ he left a deep impression on me…. The __54__ to pick up my pen again. I ___ 55___ to myself, ―If he can do it, then so can
I.‖
36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories
37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange
38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact
39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to
40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor
41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humourous D. honest
42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way
43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment
44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered
45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing
46. A. carried out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out
47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually
48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying
49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited
50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher
51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask
52. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away
53. A. since B. but C. so D. for
54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration
55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied
四、阅读理解
A
Visitor Code
●Arrive with nothing that can harm New Zealand
If you are arriving from overseas, bring no food, animal or plant material into the country. If in doubt declare it to Customs.
●Protect plants and animals
Never allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds, other wildlife, or where sighposted.
●Get rid of rubbish
Always get rid of your rubbish properly and recycle waste(e.g. glass, paper) where possible.
●Be considerate with other waste
If using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station. In the back country, bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterway.
●Keep New Zealand’s water clean
Because soaps and other wastes can harm waterways, be careful your washing water doesn’t pollute the sea lakes and rivers.
●Take care with fires
Always observe district fire bans. Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue, make sure ashes are cold before leaving.
●Camp or picnic carefully
When camping or picnicking, use facilities provided.
●Keep to the track
Keep to the track, where one exists, so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.
●Be considerate
When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.
56. According to Visitor Code, visitors could act_______.
A. with care and respect
B. with relief and pleasure
C. with caution and calmness
D. with attention and observation
57. What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
A. Take your own camping facilities.
B. Bury glass far away from rivers.
C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.
D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
B
In the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a general.
Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to traditional waste, the concentration(含量) of gold and other precious metal was higher in so-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.
Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machine… and the harmful metals removed, the recycled process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.
Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.
The U.S. Environment Protect ion Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that ―the production, distribution, and use of products--- as well as management of the resulting waste---all result in greenhouse release. Individuals can make contributions by creating less waste at… buyin g reusable products and recycling.
In many countries, the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(动机) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back
packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?
Governments’ incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they process should be based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible to deal with the bubble wrap(气泡垫) that encased your television?
From the governments’ point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the cost and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.
58. By… the Swiss study, the author intended to tell us________.
A. the weight of e-goods is rather small
B. e-waste deserves to be made good use of
C. natural materials contains more precious metals
D. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste
59. The responsibility of e-waste…transfer ______.
A. from producers to governments
B. from governments to producers
C. from individuals to distributors
D. from to governments
60. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The increase in e-waste
B. The creation of e-waste
C. The seriousness of e-waste
D. The management of e-waste
C
Suppose yo u become a leader in an organization. It’s very likely that you’ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization’s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interests in the work.
Le t’s begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get started. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences and to develop social relationships. If volunteer positions do not meet those needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivation of the people you wish to attract.
People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels of opportunity given, some schools have launched volunteer programmes. Unlike…. can …people’s wish of participation from an internal factor (e.g. ―I volunteer because it’s important to me.‖) to an external factor (e.g. ―I volunteer because I’m prepared to do so.‖) When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activity a must.
Once people begin to volunteer, what leads them to remain in their positions over time? To answer this question, researchers have conducted follow-up studies in which they track volunteers over time. For instance, one study followed volunteers in Florida over a year. One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfactions as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions. Although this result may not support you, it leads to important practical advice. The researchers note that attention should be given to ―training methods that would prepare volunteers… them with strategies for … with the problem they experience.‖Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view ―volunteer‖ as a n important social role. It was estimated that those people …the role of volunteer … part of their personal …be more likely to continue volunteer work.
Participants indicated the degree to which social role matters by responding to statements such as ―V olunteering at hospitals is an important part of who I am.‖ Consistent with the researchers’ expectations, they focused a positive cohesion(正相关) between the strength of role identity and the lengths of time people contributed to volunteer. These… again, lead to concrete advice. ―Once an individual begins volunteering, continued effort to focus on developing volunteer role….‖
61. People volunteer mainly out of__________.
A. academic requirements
B. social expectations
C. financial rewards
D. internal needs
62. What can we learn from Florida study?
A. Follow up studies should last for one year.
B. Volunteers should get mentally prepared.
C. Volunteer training is a must in research.
D. V olunteers are provided with concrete advice.
63. What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work?
A. individual differences in role identity.
B. Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirt.
C. Role identity as a volunteer.
D. Practical advice from researchers.
64. What is the best title of the passage?
A. How to get people to volunteer
B. How to study volunteer behavior
C. How to keep volunteers’
D. How to organize volunteers’ activities
D
Freedom and Responsibility
Freedom’s challenge in the digital Age is a serious topic. We are facing today a strange new world and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it.
Some 2,500 years ago Greece discovered freedom. Before that there was no freedom. There were great civilizations, splendid empires, but no freedom anywhere. Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses.
In Greece, in Athens, a little city in a little country, there were no helpless masses. And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed, and the unwritten, which must be obeyed if free men live together. They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert. The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he wanted. A man was free if he was self-controlled. To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom. They were saved from looked at their lives as their own private affair. Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athenians not because it was forced on him from the outside, but because the city was his pride and his safety. The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could control themselves and would take responsibility for the state.
But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers. It cannot be discovered once for all. If people…it, and work for it, it will go. … is its price. …was a change that took place without being noticed though it was of the extreme importance, a spiritual change which affected the whole state. It had been the Athenians’ pride and joy to give to their city. That they could get material benefits from her never entered their mind. There had to be a complete change of attitude before they could look at the city as an employer who paid her citizens fro doing her work. Now instead of men giving to the state, the state was to give to them. What people wanted was a government which would provide a comfortable life for them, and with this as the primary object, ideas of freedom and self-reliance and
responsibility…to the point of disappearing. Athens was more and more looked on as a cooperative business possessed of great wealth in which all citizens had a right to share.
Athens reached the point when the freedom she really wanted was freedom from responsibility. There could be only one result… burden of self-dependence and responsibility for the common good, they would cease to be free. Responsibility is the price every man must pay for freedom. It is to be had on other terms. Athens, the Athens of Ancient Greece, refused responsibility, she reached the end of freedom and was never to have it again.
But, the excellent becomes the permanent, Aristotle said. Athens lost, but freedom was not lost forever fo r the world. A great American, James Madison referred to ―The capacity of mankind for self-government‖. No doubt he had not an idea that he was speaking Greek. Athens was not in the farthest background of his mind, but once a man has a great and good idea, it is never completely lost. The digital Age cannot destroy it. Somehow in this or that way thought such an idea lives though unconsidered by the world of action. One can never be sure that it is not on the point of breaking out… only sure that it will do so sometime.
65. What does the underlined word ‖tyrannies‖ in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Countries where their people need help
B. Powerful states with happiness
C. Splendid states where people enjoy freedom
D. Empires ruled with absolute power
66. People believing in freedom are those who_______.
A. regard their life as their own business
B. regard freedom as their primary object
C. behave within laws and value system
D. treat others with kindness and pity
67. What change in attitude took place in Athens?
A. The Athenians refused to take their responsibility.
B. The Athenians no longer took pride in the city.
C. The Athenians benefited spiritually from the government.
D. The Athenians looked on the government as a business.
68. What d oes the sentence ―There could be only one result‖ in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Athens would come to an end.
B. Athens would cease to have freedom.
C. Freedom would come from responsibility.
D. Freedom would stop Athens from self-dependence.
69. Why does the author refer to Aristotle and Madison?
A. The author is hopeful about freedom.
B. The author is cautious about self-government.
C. The author is skeptical of Greece civilization.
D. The author is proud of the man’s capacity.
70. What is the au thor’s understanding of freedom?
A. Freedom can be more popular in digital age.
B. Freedom may come to an end in the digital age.
C. Freedom should have privacy over responsibility.
D. Freedom needs to be guaranteed by responsibility.
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
˙˙
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
People select news in expectation of a reward. This reward may be either of two kinds. One is related to what Freud calls the Pleasure Principle, the other to what he calls the Reality Principle. For want of better names, we shall call these two classes immediate reward and delayed reward.
In general, the kind of news which may be expected to give immediate reward are news of crime and corruption, accidents and disasters, sports, social events, and human interest. Delayed reward may be expected from news of public affairs, economic matters, social problems, science, education, and health.
News of the first kind pays its rewards at once. A reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses involved. He can tremble wildly at an axe-murder, shake his head sympathetically and safely at a hurricane, identify himself with the winning team, laugh understandingly at a warm little story of children or dogs.
News of the second kind, however, pays its rewards later. It sometimes requires the reader to tolerate unpleasantness or annoyance—as, for example, when he reads of the threatening foreign situation, the mounting national debt, rising taxes, falling market, scarce housing, and cancer. It has
a kind of ―threat value.‖ It is read so that the reader may be informed and prepa red. When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality to which he can adapt himself only by hard work. When he selects news of the other kind, he usually withdraws from the world of threatening reality toward the dream world.
For any individual, of course, the boundaries of these two classes are not stable. For example, a sociologist may read news of crime as a social problem, rather than for its immediate reward. A coach may read a sports story for its threat value: he may have to play that team next week. A politician may read an account of his latest successful public meeting, not for its delayed reward, but very much as his wife reads an account of a party. In any given story of corruption or disaster, a thoughtful reader may receive not only the immediate reward of indirect experience, but also the delayed reward of information and preparedness. Therefore, while the division of categories holds in general, an individual’s tendency may transfer any story from one kind of reading to another, or divide the experience between the two kinds of reward.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
81. 请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。
【写作内容】
1. 用约30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2. 结合上述信息,简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因;
3. 根据你的分析,从社会规范(rules and regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少两点)。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
英语试题参考答案
第一部分(共20 小题;每小题1 分,共20 分)
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. C 10. B
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
— 14 —
----------------------- Page 16-----------------------
第二部分(共35 小题;每小题1 分,共35 分)
21. D 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. C
第三部分(共15 小题;每小题2 分,共30 分)
56. A 57. C 58. B 59. B 60. D 61. D 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. D 66. C 67. A 68. B 69. A 70. D
第四部分(共10 小题;每小题1 分,共10 分)
71. rewards/rewarded 72. Explanations 73. involvement 74. share
75. threat 76. prepare 77. withdraw 78. profession(s)/intention 79. adapt 80. depends
第五部分(满分25 分)
One possible version:
The traffic issue is a hard nut to crack. It not only affects our everyday life, but may also threaten people’s lives. The three selections presented above are typical examples.
Quite a few things give rise to the traffic problem. In spite of the large-scale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement, because of the ever increasing number of cars these years. What’s worse, some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey traffic rules.
In fact, traffic rules are part of the rules and regulations closely related to public order. Without
them, people could not enjoy harmony or the country would be in chaos. But rules alone don’t secure an orderly society. It is the people who obey the rules that matter. It is everybody’s duty to observe them to keep our so ciety in order and going on the right track.
(150 words)
2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15 B. ￡ 9.18 C. ￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1. 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 2. What does the woman think of the weather? It’s nice. It’s warm It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（四川卷） 英语 第I卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: ●Good computer skills ●Available evenings and weekends ●Knowing basketball rules and statistics Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses. 学科.网 ●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308 ●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589 ●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273 ●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-6915 21.When will the job start? A .In May 2016B. In May 2017 C.In September 2016 D. In September2017 22.Who is more likely to get job? A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team B.Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach
2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月（八月除外）的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约，那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B．推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知，让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人，买到家里就会变得又干又硬，索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知，Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知，Dali的作品众多，是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知，该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的，由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知，Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，展出的作品主要来源于两个途径：一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作；一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起，介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知，顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知，在过去的几年里，巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断，人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。
2015江苏高考英语试题及答案 英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 910. B. 950. C. 1000. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
)15分共15小题；每小题1分，满分第二节( 用前绝密★启-------------三CB、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、听下面5段对话或独白。个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅江苏卷）2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独55秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 读各个小题，每小题在白读两遍。--------------------题。、7听第6段材料，回答第6英语 6. How long did Michael stay in China? C. Two weeks. B. One week. A. Five 7. Where did Michael go last year?此-------------------- C. India. B. Norway. A. Russia. 9题。段材料，回答第8、听第7 8. What food does Sally like? ___ C. Eggs. B. Fish. A. Chicken. __卷9. What are the speakers going to do?__--------------------_ C. Order dishes. B. Go shopping. A. Cook dinner. ____题。10至12听第8段材料，回答第_号10. Where are the speakers?证C. At home. B. In the office. A. In a hospital. 考准上11. When is the report due?--------------------分）听力（共两节，满分20 第一部分 C. Next Monday. A. Thursday. B. Friday. 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? _答案转涂到答题卡上。_ C. Leave it with him.B. Hand it in later. A. Improve it. ___分)51( 第一节共5小题；每小题分，满分_ 16题。9段材料，回答第13至听第__三个选项中选出、CB每段对话后有一个小题，5听下面段对话。从题中所给的A、答_ 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?_--------------------_秒钟的时间来回答有关最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10_ C. Husband and wife.A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner._小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。_ 14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?__名C. One near a market. B. One without furniture. A. One with two bedrooms. : How much is the shirt? 例姓15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9.15. A. ￡19.15. 题C. $415. B. $400. A. $350. 答案是C。-------------------- 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? 1. What time is it now? B. On Market Street. A. On Lake Street. C. On South Street. A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 2. What does the
2015年高考英语四川卷详解
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷） 英语 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页，共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分） 注意事项： 1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑 2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计90分。 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分） 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 1. —Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. —______. Mike can do it later. A. No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. You're welcome 2. You _____ be careful with the camera. It costs! A . must B. may C. can D. will 3. The books on the desk, covers are shiny,
something to stop air pollution. A. where B. why C. what D. which 9. Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D.to amaze 10. Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge. A. nothing B.no one C. neither D. none 第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year,
绝密★启用前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（全国Ⅰ卷） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【A】1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 【C】2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 【A】3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 【B】4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 【C】5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【B】6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 【A】7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 【B】8. What food does Sally like?
2015江苏高考英语试卷 1 2 3 二、单选 4 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 5 percent in the past one year. 6 A. it B. which C. that D. as 7 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged 8 to _____ to their greatest potential. 9 A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 10 23. –Jim, can you work…..? 11 --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. 12 A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 13 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally 14 trapped by health problems. 15 A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, 16 17 but…. 18 A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in 19 1
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分） 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. —______ . Mike can do it later. A.No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. You're welcome 2.You _____ be careful with the camera. It costs! A .must B. may C. can D.will 3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us. A．which B.what C.whose D.that 4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A.are being built B.will be built C.have been built D.had been built 5.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 6.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live. A.since B. until C.when D. before 7.Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got. A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best 8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution. A.where B.why C.what D.which 9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him. A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed D.to amaze 10.Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge. A.nothing B.no one C.neither D.none 第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I __11__ feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no__12__coming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no __13__and didn’t escape .when I threw ca rrot slices(薄片），they even came for a nibble(啃）.Slowly they came to __14__me,and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand. That second year, the rabbits__15__me, and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feeding them, I __16__that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an__17__interest in this food situation. I carefully extended a long__18__, with a keen eye on those teeth, and
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案（word精校版） 含详细解析 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set. When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble. 21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set? A.He got an older model than he had expected. B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken. C.He could have bought it at a lower price. D.He failed to find any movie shows on it. 22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1? A.ended all their programs
2015年普通高等学校招生统一考试(江苏卷) 英语试题 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间 将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ?19.15 B. ?9.18 C. ?9.15 答案是 C。 （A）1．What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 （C）2．What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. （A）3．What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his of （B）4．What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. （C）5．What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the rad 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听 每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 （B）6．How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. （A）7．Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 （B）8．What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.
绝密★启封并使用完毕前 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷) 英语 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页，共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分） 注意事项： 1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑 2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计90分。 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分） 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. —______ Mike can do it later.. A.No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. You're welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 .试题分析:考查情景交际.选项A意为没门，选项B意为漫漫来;选项C意为没什么大不了的;选项D. 意为不客气.此题上文意为:对不起，我忘了锁门;下文意为Mike稍后会做的，根据语境选择C最为洽当. 考点：考查情景交际 2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs! A .must B. may C. can D. will
【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查情态动词。根据下文的it costs可知，照相机很昂贵，故选择A，意为你一定要非常小心对待照相机，它很昂贵。 考点：考查情态动词 3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us. A．which B. what C. whose D. that 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查定语从句。本题考查定语从句的连接词，先行词为the books，和covers之间存在所有关系，故选择C，意为书的封面。句意为：桌上的书是给我们的奖励，那些书的封面闪闪发光。 考点：考查定语从句 4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built D. had been built 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态.本句为时态题，根据时if}状语soon可知，考查了将来时，故选择B.句意为:四1iM 将建设更多的高速公路以促讲当地的经济. 考点：考查时态 5.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to beBeethoven. A. a B. an C. the D.不填 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查冠词。本题考查不定冠词在人名前，表示：一个像…那样的人。故选择A，句意为：Brian在创作音乐上极有才华，他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的、号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A.9:10 B.9:50 C.10:00 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm C. It’s cold 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the cour se? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9.What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。