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2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art分层演练直击高考新人教版选修6

2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art分层演练直击高考新人教版选修6
2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art分层演练直击高考新人教版选修6

Unit 1 Art

Ⅰ阅读理解

A

(2018·成都市高中毕业班诊断性检测)

Johannes Vermeer is such a quiet and introspective(内省的)artist that it took hundreds of years for anyone to notice he was a genius.

A major Vermeer exhibition opens this month at the Louvre in Paris, whose permanent collection includes his great painting of a woman absorbed in close, visually demanding work, The Lacemaker(about 1669-1670). Like other paintings by Vermeer, this image represents modern culture.

So attracted are today’s art lovers by Vermeer that it was thought shocking when a recent survey found that 82% of Americans can’t name who painted Girl with a Pearl Earring. Well, maybe they don’t go to the movies much.

It is not true to say he was forgotten—that would suggest he was famous in his lifetime. He was not. Vermeer was one more painter among the many who worked for money in the Dutch Republic in the 17th century. He was not a star like Rembrandt. He obviously took himself and his art seriously. His self-referential painting The Art of Painting proves that. Even though he worked all his life in Delft, he painted only 35 known works and left his family poor when he died in 1675 at the age of 43.

It is fitting that Paris is celebrating Vermeer, because it was the French avant -garde(先锋派)in the 19th century who saved him from being completely forgotten. Compare his painting Woman in Blue Reading a Letter or The Little Street with, say, Edouard Manet’s A Bar at the Folies-Bergère(1882)or Camille Pissarro’s The Boulevard Montmartre at Night (1897) and it is easy to see why the art of Vermeer found its natural audience in Parisian Bohemia.

All these artists are likely to have known about and admired Vermeer due to the efforts of the critic Thoré-Bürger, a veteran of the 1848 Revolution.

Vermeer’s rediscovery is part of the history of modern French art. Vermeer is not only a great artist. He is a great modern artist.

【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了著名画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点。

1.How many paintings produced by Vermeer are mentioned in the text?

A.Four. B.Five.

C.Six. D.Seven.

B解析:细节理解题。通读全文可知,本文共提及Vermeer的五幅画作,包括第二段提及的The Lacemaker、第三段提及的Girl with a Pearl Earring、第四段提及的The Art of Painting、第五段提及的Woman in Blue Reading a Letter和The Little Street,故B 项正确。

2.What can we know about Vermeer from Paragraph 4?

A.He was well-known when he was alive.

B.He gained a good fortune for his family.

C.He didn’t witness the popularity of his works.

D.He considered painting as a way to have fun.

C解析:推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知,尽管他终身在代尔夫特工作,但是直到他在43岁去世时仅留下了35件被人们所知的作品,他是在贫困中离世的;结合第一段可知,人们在数百年后才发现他的艺术价值;据此可以判断,他没能看到他的作品受欢迎,故C 项正确。

3.Who made a great contribution to introducing Vermeer to other artists? A.Rembrandt. B.His family.

C.American art lovers. D.Thoré-Bürger.

D解析:细节理解题。根据第六段可知,由于评论家Thoré-Bürger的努力,Vermeer才被这些艺术家认可,故D项正确。

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.Rediscovery of Vermeer

B.Anecdotes About Vermeer

C.Great Modern French Art

D.The Tough Way to Success in Art

A解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点。Johannes Vermeer 在世时,画作并不为人所知,在贫困中死去;数百年后人们才发现他是艺术天才。故A项最适合作本文的标题。

B

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2019年高考备考:高考英语提分技巧全攻略

2019年高考备考:高考英语提分技巧全攻略 词汇篇 1. 如何筛词 建议买一本小的3500,要是懒得买就直接把英语课本的词汇撕下来订 在一起,然后就看你是会得多还是不会的多。举个例子,如果会的少,找一个完整的下午,先把3500全翻一遍,遮住中文看英文,会的就拿 什么荧光笔之类的涂掉,不会的就看过去就好,大概一到两个小时就 搞定了,不要舍不得涂,毕竟就几块钱的东东。 2. 筛词结束后,就开始记忆阶段 这里大家看怎么分配时间,如果现在时间还是比较充裕的话,建议写 到本上,画正字来记,如果时间不充裕,就捡课余时间字潦草一点写 便利贴上用荧光笔那样记,至于一天几个,大家量力而行。 3. 记完后如何巩固 大概最迟一个月到一个半月吧,就应该记完了,如果有神器,而且自 制力强的孩子们,能够用那些神器来检测。坚持自己来的能够再买一 本3500或者就用高考必备(就是人手一本的字典),每天课间,或者吃 饭的时候,就随随便便那么一翻,很快地看过去,又不理解的,再记 下来,循环三五次(我是说大概觉得一本书都翻到为一次)总会全背到的,还有没背到的就在做题中巩固吧。 4. 词组记忆 不得不说英语高考必备是个好东东啊,这里没啥技巧可言,就是一个字,记!如果有同学懒得话,也有办法,那就是考试的时候蒙去吧, 这就看人品了。用高考必备的时候,把很常见的,例如take,get这 个类词折起来,然后还是零碎时间。还有一个小技巧是什么呢,就是 先把搭配动词的介词意思记下来,再搭配动词的时候就能猜到意思啦,不至于所有都去死记。

5. 拓展 有的词有很多意思,一些意思可能在俚语或者谚语中遇到,这个的话 同学能够去百度文库找一下常用英语谚语,没事的时候当翻小说一样 翻一翻,能记住就记住,对作文有协助。 阅读篇 阅读理解大致能够分为记叙,说明,议论三类,下面分别说明。 1. 记叙文 (1)全文讲一个故事,只讲故事。一般在A篇,如果短,就当看小说 一样看下去,考验你词汇量的时候来了!看完以后一般就能选出来了, 这里仅仅需要注意细节题看到类似于“XX为什么要XX”的题,就返回去,把那里的情节再细看一遍。这样一篇3分钟必须搞定。 (2)半篇讲故事,半片议论。一般会引申出一个道理,遇到这种题先 把故事部分看完,用大概30秒想他要解释什么道理。然后不看文章了,看题。只看题目不看选项,马上选好,然后,看故事下面的那一段, 只看一段,然后你大概就知道是什么道理了。后面的题可能会是概括 道理,猜词之类的题,比如,看到“XX应该是下列的什么词”,你就 翻回去看那个词,联系上下句,跳过那个词,自己想应该是什么,然 后和四个选项比对。 (3)全篇在讲一件事,但不是有情节的故事。这种文章就先看开头一段,再直接看题,然后根据题目要求直接找相关的段落再看。 2. 说明文 (1)启事。这种有点像广告,一般会讲一种活动之类的,文章自己就 会小标题分清。这类是送分题。 (2)事物说明。一般是一件你没见过的东西的说明,比如谁谁谁发明的,为什么发明,用途之类的,这种题也不难,按顺序来,单词理解 就OK。

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