莆田二中2012届高三上学期期中考英语试卷
第I卷（三个部分共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather probably like now?
A. Rainy.
B. Cloudy.
C. Fine.
2. Where does this conversation take place?
A. On the road.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At a gas station.
3. At what time is the woman supposed to get to the man’s house?
A. 5:30 p.m.
B. 6:00 p.m.
C. 6:30 p.m.
4. What did Mr. Smith ask the man to do?
A. Help the woman.
B. Work together with him.
C. Type some letters.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to use a typewriter.
B. How to use a tape recorder.
C. How to use a camera.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man think of training children to learn a musical instrument?
A. It can give them enjoyment.
B. It makes them too tired.
C. It can help them develop their brain.
7. What musical instrument can the woman’s daughter play?
A. The piano.
B. The guitar.
C. The violin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. How much will it cost the man to get to his destination without any traffic?
A. Only five pounds.
B. About nine pounds.
C. More than ten pounds.
9. Where will the man wait for the woman?
A. At the bus stop.
B. On the sidewalk.
C. At 50 Gladstone Street.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10. Why is the man nervous about talking French?
A. It might affect his grade point average.
B. He has no one to practise with.
C. His time is limited during the term.
11. What does Barbara promise to do?
A. Talk to the man in French.
B. Introduce a French-speaking friend to the man.
C. Call the man every day.
12. What do we know about Barbara?
A. She learned both Spanish and French before.
B. She doesn’t think Spanish is important for her career.
C. She didn’t do well in French.
听9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man want to know about his order?
A. The terms of payment.
B. The shipment condition.
C. The delivery date.
14. When was the contract signed?
A. On January 20th.
B. On February 20th.
C. On February 25th.
15. Who has signed the contract on the man’s behalf?
A. Grant Morrison.
B. Mr. Smith.
C. Myra Adams.
16. Why has the delivery been delayed?
A. The woman hasn’t informed her transportation section.
B. There were some transportation problems.
C. The man hasn’t paid for his order yet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the second reason for the growing number of private cars in China?
A. Bank loans.
B. Better financial situation.
C. The desire for more comfortable means of traveling.
18. What are the main problems caused by the use of private cars in China?
A. Traffic jams and air pollution.
B. Traffic jams and population explosion.
C. Traffic jams and energy consumption.
19. Who will deal with the problems?
A. Local governments.
B. Individual car users.
C. Car manufacturers.
20. What is the speaker’s attitude?
A. Family cars are convenient in everyday life.
B. Measures should be taken to restrain the use of private cars.
C. Banks should stop giving loans to car buyers.
第二部分：知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. He promised to buy me a nice gift for my birthday, beyond my imagination.
A. it
B. that
C. something
D. the one
22. —Have you heard of Jinjiang City?
—Sure. It has been honoured with the title “China Shoes Capital” and it continues to top Fujian Province
economic growth.
A. in favour of
B. in terms of
C. in honor of
D. in spite of
23. They were all standing on the playground, white suit.
A. all wearing
B. all wore
C. all were wearing
D. all of whom wearing
24. Bill Gate, money isn’t a problem, still lives a very simple life now.
A. which
B. for whose
C. for whom
D. with whose
25. —Shall we finish the project two days ahead?
—I’m afraid we , in case the heavy storm comes suddenly.
A. may
B. will
C. can
D. must
26. We’ ll need to apply all our to this job, for it is very important to us all.
A. power
B. energy
C. force
D. strength
27. some of the beer here— perhaps you will enjoy it.
A. Try
B. Trying
C. To try
D. Have tried
28. Some research workers completely all those facts as though they never existed.
A. refuse
B. miss
C. leave
D. ignore
29. So clearly English that he can always make himself understood.
A. he speaks
B. he spoke
C. did he speak
D. does he speak
30. She was a person and wouldn’t let anyone or anything stop her.
A. reliable
B. determined
C. stubborn
D. concerned
31. What will we do when all the oil in the world has ?
A. run out of
B. been given out
C. been used up
D. given off
32. —How long in America?
—Two years. I came back last month.
A. have you studied
B. do you study
C. would you study
D. did you study
33. —I’m going to the post office.
—you’re there, can you buy me some stamps?
A. Because
B. While
C. As
D. If
34. There is a possibility that these hens could be frightened and lay fewer eggs a
sudden loud noise.
A. should there be
B. there was
C. would there be
D. there having been
35. —Here is a ticket for you, Sir.
—I wasn’t speeding.
A. wh at’s the matter?
B. I’m sorry.
C. Thank you.
D. My pleasure.
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
People do not analyze every problem they meet．Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 36 problem．They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people．Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error．37 , when all of these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing．There are six 38 in analyzing a problem．
First the person must recognize that there is a problem．For example, Sam's bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does．Sam must 39 that there is a problem with his bicycle．
Next the person must 40 the problem．Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work．For example, he must 41 the parts that are wrong．Now the person must look for 42 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 43 solutions．For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes．44 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 45 his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully．
After 46 the problem, the person should have 47 suggestions for a possible solution．Take Sam as an example 48 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones．
In the end, one 49 seems to be the solution to the problem．Sometimes the 50 idea comes quite 51 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 52 way．Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum（口香糖）stuck to a brake．He 53 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 54 the brake．
Finally the solution is 55 ．Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly．In short, he has solved the problem．
36．A ．usual B．serious C．similar D．common 37．A．Instead B．Besides C．Otherwise D．However 38．A．conditions B．ways C．stages D．orders 39．A．prove B．explain C．show D．see 40．A．find B．judge C．describe D．face 41．A．determine B．check C．correct D．recover 42．A．skills B．answers C．explanation D．information 43．A．exact B．possible C．real D．special 44．A．Once in a while B．In other words C．First of all D．At this time 45．A．talk to B．look for C．agree with D．depend on 46．A．settling down B．discussing C．comparing with D．studying 47．A．enough B．extra C．several D．countless 48．A．again B．secondly C．also D．alone 49．A．conclusion B．suggestion C．decision D．discovery 50．A．clear B．next C．final D．new 51．A．late B．unexpectedly C．clearly D．often 52．A．different B．simple C．quick D．sudden 53．A．easily B．fortunately C．clearly D．immediately 54．A．separate B．clean C．loosen D．remove 55．A．completed B．recorded C．tested D．accepted 第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everyone knows about straight-A students．We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge（报复）of the Nerds．They get high grades, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book．They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports．
How, then, do we account for Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres?
Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School．She also sings in the choral group, serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society．For two years she has maintained A’s in every sub ject．Melendres, a freshman at the University of New Mexico, was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque．He played soccer and basketball well, exhibited at the science fair, and meanwhile worked as a reporter
on a local television station．Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony, he achieved straight A’s in his regular classes, plus bonus points for A’s in two college-level courses．How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendres do it? Brains aren’t the only answer．“Top grades don’t always go to the brightest students, ” declares Herbert Walberg, a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students．“Knowing how to make the most of your innate（天生的）abilities counts for more．Much more．”
In fact, Walberg says, students with high IQ sometimes don’t do as well as classmates with lower IQ．For them, learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down．Hard work isn’t the whole story, either．“It’s not how long you sit there with the books open, ” said one of the many-A students we interviewed．“It’s what you do while you’re sitting．” Indeed, some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates．
The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn．
56．The underlined word “nerds” can probably be．
A．dull bookworms lacking sports and social skills
B．successful top students popular with their peers
C．students with certain learning difficulties
D．born leaders crazy about social activities
57．What can we conclude from the first paragraph?
A．Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students．
B．People have unfavorable impression on straight-A students．
C．Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films．
D．Straight-A students are well admired by people in the society．
58．Some students become super-achievers mainly because ．A．they are born cleverer than others B．they work longer hours at study
C．they make full use of their abilities D．they know the shortcut to success 59．What can we infer from the passage?
A．IQ is more important than hard work in study．
B．The brightest students can never get low grades．
C．Top students certainly achieve all-around developments．
D．Students with average IQ can become super-achievers．
B
In a little-known part of the counter-terrorism（反恐怖主义）world, one of the most effective detection systems is a 600-pound animal that works for about 20 pounds of fish a day.
Since the 1960s, the United States and a handful of other countries have trained dolphins and sea lions to detect sea mines and swimmers, to recover inert torpedoes（鱼雷）and to test objects used in Naval exercises.
Program officials estimate that the sea lions in the Marine Mammal Program have recovered millions of dollars of U.S. Naval torpedoes and instrumentation dropped on the sea floor.
The U.S. Navy kept its Marine Mammal Program a secret until the 1990s, and this spring CNN became one of only a handful of media outlets to see firsthand how the program works.
The program has trained about 75 Pacific bottlenose dolphins, with natural biosonar (生物声纳) that tracks better than any manmade device; and 35 California sea lions, with superb
underwater eyesight.
Not only do these trained marine mammals track and retrieve millions of dollars in U. S. military equipment, they are also helping to save lives.
The Navy won't disclose whether the dolphins and sea lions have effectively intercepted （阻拦）terrorists attempting to do harm to any U.S. facilities.
"Either way, it serves as a deterrent（阻碍）effect." says Christian Harris, operations supervisor for the program. The mammals can be deployed（调动）via C-130 cargo aircraft to perform their missions anywhere in the world within 72 hours. They have been used in exercises from Alaska to Hawaii, operating in great temperature and environmental ranges. They also have the capability to operate off vessels.
Dolphins most recently were deployed in the Iraq war, performing mine detection and clearance operations in the Persian Gulf to ensure safe passage for humanitarian ships delivering aid. Some of these Iraq war "veterans" are now back home, tasked with a new mission: guarding nuclear submarines in their homeports of Bremerton, Washington, and Groton, Connecticut.
60. The underlined word "retrieve" in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by ________.
A. find out
B. recover
C. save
D. detect
61. Which is NOT the purpose of the Marine Mammal Program?
A. To detect sea mines and swimmers.
B. To save lives of people.
C. To recover inert torpedoes.
D. To help the U.S. Naval test equipment.
62. What can be inferred according to the text?
A. These trained marine mammals eat pounds of fish a day.
B. The U.S. Navy performed the Marine Mammal Program for about 30 years secretly.
C. These mammals can carry out a task everywhere.
D. A lot of countries will train dolphins and sea lions for anti-terrorism.
63. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Special Skills of Marine Mammals
B. The U.S. Anti-terrorism Program
C. Exceptional Anti-terrorism Member
D. Trained Marine Mammals
C
2011 TEEN TRIP TO THE LELAND HIGH SNOW PLAY
For Teens Currently in 6th to 12th Grades
LELAND HIGH SNOW PLAY -- Class # 8389
Saturday, February 12, 2011
8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Meet at THE UNDERGROUND (Veteran's Building -- 2203 Central Avenue)
Cost per person: $50 ($60 after January 22, 2011) Includes Lunch, Admission and Transportation
With a 4,000 sq. Ft. day-use lodge, the Leland High Snow Play has a huge supply of tubes to choose from, along with awesome tows (拖车) that will tow you up to the top of the hill! Our varied terrains (地形) have something for everyone, while the lodge provides a snack bar, video games, pool tables, five indoor rest rooms, a warm fire, and a sun deck with plenty of tables and chairs overlooking the play area outside. ADDITIONAL LIABILITY FORM REQUIRED FOR THIS TRIP.
Be sure to bring warm clothing and prepare for the cold, but dress in layers in case it warms up. Wear dry boots, socks, and sunscreen. If possible, bring a mobile phone in case of emergency, as well as money for snacks and a light dinner: or bring your own food and drinks.
Meet at The Underground (Veteran's Building -- 2203 Central Avenue) -- don't be late!
Do not bring electronic or fragile items during the trip. The ARPD is not responsible for
your personal belongings or money. REFUNDS ARE ISSUED ONLY IF THE ARPD CANCELS THIS TRIP DUE TO WEATHER CONDITIONS.
Click here to download "2011 Leland High Snow Play" flyers and the registration form (PDF, 261KB)
Click here to download "Leland High Snow Play Liability Form" (PDF, 14KB)
1. You may register in person, or mail the completed form to Leland High Snow Play, Inc.
Send the liability form and payment to the ARPD Office, 2226 Santa Clara Avenue, Alameda, 94501.
2. Faxed registration and liability forms accepted with MasterCard/VISA, (510) 747--7566.
3. Online registrations available at https://www.doczj.com/doc/5012241581.html,. Make sure you bring your completed liability form on the trip.
64. The purpose of the text is to ________.
A. explain the details of a school activity
B. introduce a famous tour agency
C. urge teenagers to climb a snowy mountain
D. advertise a trip to the Leland High Snow Play
65. People who want to take part in the activity need to ________.
A. pay for dinner themselves
B. climb the hill themselves
C. wear hats to protect themselves from the sun
D. pay for tows individually
66. From the text we can infer that ________.
A. the weather at the hill is changeable
B. the activity is very dangerous
C. 12-year-old children are not allowed on the trip
D. the trip will involve outdoor activities only.
67. To save money people should ________.
A. climb the hills instead of taking tows
B. bring extra clothing
C. register for the activity before January 22
D. register on the Internet after January 22
D
Young women are more adventurous than young men when travelling abroad in gap years．One in three female backpackers visits more than three countries during a year out and travels alone, according to new research．
By contrast, the majority of their male counterparts（地位相当者）visit only one country and tend to travel in groups, says a survey by the Gap Year company, which provides information and services for students considering taking a year out．
More women than men say that their prime reason for taking time off is to see the world and experience different cultures．Men are more likely to rank “having fun” higher on their list of priorities．Women are more likely to value the challenge of a foreign trip, and many cited reasons such as learning a language and meeting new people．
The more adventurous gap years taken by women seem to work to their benefit; more than three quarters of those surveyed have reported increased confidence, self-reliance（自立）and independence, whereas only half of the men had that experience．
The research also shows that women are more likely to do voluntary work while travelling, with more than one in ten helping with teaching or development projects．One of the reasons given for this is a wish to see the country in an authentic light．
A greater proportion of women than men face objections or criticism from their families over their gapyear plans．Among the men surveyed, lack of money is the main barrier to travel．
Carolyn Martin, a doctor from London,is a typically confident female traveller．Starting in Cape Town, she travelled around southern Africa and Australia with a string of unusual and sometimes dangerous jobs．
“I had one job chasing elephan ts off the runway in Africa by banging a stick against a
pan，” she recalled．“It was OK but one day I did get chased by one．”
She said that she had travelled alone because “you meet more people”．
68．By referring to “gap year” the writer means ________．
A．a gap you come across after leaving high school
B．a time when you are caught in a dilemma between work and study
C．a period after you find a job upon your graduation from college
D．a year off between high school and college for certain purposes
69．In th e third paragraph, the underlined word “priorities” most probably means ________．A．selections B．attractions C．preferences D．projects
70．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Men students will travel less during the gap year because of their part-time jobs．B．Women students will travel more but face more objections．
C．The article suggests that women travelling alone will have dangerous experiences．D．Men students prefer to travel inside their own country to going abroad．71．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．Girls Get the Best out of Gap Years B．Boys Lack Courage in Gap Years C．For Fun or for Adventure? D．Young Women Are More Adventurous
E
Rae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego(UCSD) for two decades, has won the 2010 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, “Versed”.
“I’m delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings, as compared to even the National Book Critics Award, which I was also surprised and delighted to win,” said Armantrout.
“For a long time, my writing has been just below the media radar, and to have this kind of attention, suddenly, with my 10th book, is really surprising.”
Armantrout, a native Californian, received her bachelor’s degree at UC Berkeley, where she studied with noted poet Denise Levertov, and her master’s in creative writing from San Francisco State University. She is a founding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think.
In March, she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for “Versed.”
“This book has gotten more attention,” Armantrout said, “but I don’t feel as if it’s better.”
The first half of “Versed” focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war against Iraq. The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006.
Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not. “Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry,” said Seth Lerer, head of Arts and Humanities at UCSD.
“Versed”, published by th e Wesleyan University Press, did appear in a larger printing than her earlier works, which is about 2,700 copies. The new edition is scheduled to appear in May.
72. According to Rae Armantrout, ____________.
A. her 10th book is much better
B. her winning the Pulitzer is unexpected
C. the media is surprised at her works
D. she likes being recognized by her readers
73. Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout?
A. She published a poetry textbook.
B. She used to teach Denise Levertov.
C. Sh e started a poets’ group with others.
D. She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.
74. What can we learn about “Versed”?
A. It consists of three parts.
B. It is mainly about the American army.
C. It is a book published two decades ago.
D. It partly concerns the poet’s own life.
75. What can we learn from the text?
A. About 2,700 copies of “Versed” will be printed.
B. Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.
C. Armantrout got her degrees at UCS
D.
D. “Versed” has been awarded twice.
第II卷（共35分）
第一节：短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
V olunteering not only has a meaningful and positive effect on your
neighborhood but also can have many (益处) to you. First, whether76. you help c the rooms for the old, do something for the disabled, 77.
teach the children to sing, you’ll gain some valuable skills and 78. experience. Then by (使用) them you can make your study or 79.
your future job better. V olunteering b together a variety of people 80. from different backgrounds. Y ou’ll be exposed a new environment. 81. And maybe you’ll learn w you can’t learn at school. It can also help 82.
you reward the society, break down barriers of (误解), and even 83. have fun. B , it is a good way for us students to learn and 84. communicate with others, and it is great importance to our society. 85.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
新课程实施以来，山东省率先取缔了晚课，你所在的班级学生对是否取消晚课展开了一次讨论。请结合下面的讨论内容用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的看法。
赞成观点
1. 能够给学生更多的自主学习和休息时间；
2. 有时间发展个人爱好。
反对观点
1. 相对在家自习，在校学习效率更高；
2. 通过师生交流、生生交流，学习问题可以得到及时解决。
你的观点……
注意：1. 词数100-120左右，开头已写好（不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：autonomous learning自主学习
Recently, our class have held a heated discussion about whether evening classes should be cancelled.
参考答案
一、听力
1－5BBACC6－10BCBBA11－15 BACCA
16－10BCAAB
二、
21－2526－3031－35
三、
36-40 CDCDA 41-45 ADBDA 46-50 DCABC
51-55 BADBC
四、
56-59 ABCD 60-63 BBBC 64-67 DAAC
68-71 DCBA 72-75 BCDD
76. benefits 77. clean 78. or 79. using
80. brings
81. to 82. what 83. misunderstanding 84. Besides 85. of
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version ks5u
Recently, our class have held a heated discussion about whether evening classes should be cancelled. Opinions vary from person to person.
Some of them are in favour of the idea that the evening classes should be cancelled. To begin with, canceling evening classes means they have more time for autonomous learning and resting. Besides, students will have more time to develop their hobbies such as reading, playing sports, drawing and so on. ks5u
However, others object to this idea. From their point of view, compared with studying at home, studying at school may lead to high study efficiency. What's more, the problems existing in study can be
coped with as soon as possible by means of communicating with teachers and cooperating with classmates.
Weighing pros and cons, I prefer studying at home because I'm willing to form the habit of being independent and I'm inclined to arrange study time myself.
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
福建省莆田二中、泉州一中、南安一中2021届高三年级上学 期三校联考数学试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、未知 1．已知集合{}2 230A x x x =-->，集合(){} lg 3B x y x ==+，则A B =（ ） A ．{} 31x x -<<- B ．{} 3x x > C ．{|31x x -<<-或}3x > D ．{} 13x x -<< 2．某导演的纪录片《垃圾围城》真实地反映了城市垃圾污染问题，目前中国668个城市中有超过 2 3 的城市处于垃圾的包围之中，且城市垃圾中的快递行业产生的包装垃圾正在逐年攀升，有关数据显示，某城市从2016年到2019年产生的包装垃圾量如下表： （1）有下列函数模型：①2016 x y a b -=?；②sin 2016 x y a b π=+；③ 1()(0,1)y a g x b a b =+>>（参考数据：lg 20.3010=，lg30.4771=），以上函数 模型（ ） A ．选择模型①，函数模型解析式2016 3 4()2 x y -=?，近似反映该城市近几年包装垃圾生 产量y （万吨）与年份x 的函数关系 B ．选择模型②，函数模型解析式4sin 20162016 x y π=+，近似反映该城市近几年包装 垃圾生产量y （万吨）与年份x 的函数关系 C ．若不加以控制，任由包装垃圾如此增长下去，从2021年开始，该城市的包装垃圾将超过40万吨 D ．若不加以控制，任由包装垃圾如此增长下去，从2022年开始，该城市的包装垃圾将超过40万吨 3．在△ABC 中，三边a ，b ，c 所对应的角分别是A ，B ，C ，已知a ，b ，c 成等比数列. 若 sin sin sin B A C = ，数列{}n a 满足32|cos |2n n a nB =，前n 项和为n S ，2n S =
莆田一中2020-2021学年上学期期末试卷高三数学（理科） 一、选择题：（本大题共10个小题，每小题5分，共50分；每题只有一个正确答案） 1. 函数f(x)=23x x +的零点所在的一个区间是( ) (A)（-2，-1） (B)（-1,0） (C)（0,1） (D)（1,2） 2. 设{a n }是由正数组成的等比数列，n S 为其前n 项和。已知a 2a 4=1, 37S =, 则5S =( ) （A ）152 (B)314 (C)334 (D)17 2 3. 设点M 是线段BC 的中点，点A 在直线BC 外，2 16,BC AB AC AB AC =∣+∣=∣-∣, 则AM ∣∣=( ) （A ）8 （B ）4 （C ） 2 （D ）1 4. 设椭圆以正方形的两个顶点为焦点且过另外两个顶点，那么此椭圆的离心率为( ) (A) 21- (B) 2 2 (C) 512- (D) 2 2 或21- 5. E ，F 是等腰直角△ABC 斜边AB 上的三等分点，则tan ECF ∠=（ ） (A) 1627 (B)23 (C) 33 (D) 3 4
6.某产品的广告费用x 与销售额y 的统计数据如下表 广告费用x （万 元） 4 2 3 5 销售额y （万元） 49 26 39 54 根据上表可得回归方程???y bx a =+中的?b 为9，据此模型预报广告费用为6万元时销售额为( ) A ．63．5万元 B ．64．5万元 C ．67．5万元 D ．71．5万元 7．在ABC ?中，下列说法不正确的是（ ） (A) sin sin A B >是a b >的充要条件 (B) cos cos A B >是A B <的充要条件 (C) 222a b c +<的必要不充分条件是ABC ?为钝角三角形 (D) 222a b c +>是ABC ?为锐角三角形的充分不必要条件 8．将一骰子连续抛掷三次，它落地时向上的点数依次．． 成等差数列的概率为（ ） Ａ．1 9 Ｂ． 112 Ｃ． 115 Ｄ． 118 9. 已知1F 、2F 为双曲线C:221x y -=的左、右焦点，点P 在C 上，∠1F P 2F =060，则P 到x 轴的距离为( ) (A) 32 (B)6 2 (C) 3 (D) 6 10. 直线：y= 3 33 x +与圆心为D 的圆：22(3)(1)3x y -+-=交于A 、B 两点，则直线AD 与BD 的倾斜角之和为( )
莆田二中2020级高一上期中质量检测 生物试卷 命题人：审核人：2020.11.16 一、选择题（1-20每题1分，21-35每题2分，共50分） 1.H7N9病毒是一种新型的禽流感病毒，患者通常会伴随感冒症状。下列有关说法正确的是( ) A．该病毒可在人工培养基上大量增殖 B．该病毒利用自身的核糖体合成病毒蛋白 C．组成该病毒的生物大分子都是以碳链作为骨架 D．该病毒和大豆叶肉细胞最大的区别是无成形的细胞核 2.下列关于生命系统结构层次的叙述，错误的是（） A.并非所有生物都具有基本的生命系统 B.生物基本生命系统是具有生物活性的生物大分子 C.一只绿眼虫就是一个细胞，也是一个生物个体 D.玉米植株和人体共有的生命系统层次是细胞、组织、器官、个体 3.下列与实验相关的叙述，错误的是( ) A.在高倍镜下观察叶绿体，需要先染色才能观察 B.观察细胞质流动实验中为了使效果更明显，可以适当提高黑藻的环境温度 C.制备细胞膜时不能用鸟类红细胞代替哺乳动物成熟红细胞 D.分离细胞器实验中利用了差速离心法 4.下列叙述正确的是（） A.蓝细菌和细菌在结构上有统一性，具体体现在它们都有细胞壁、细胞膜、核糖体及相同类型的遗传物质等 B.蓝细菌和变形虫结构上的根本区别是前者有细胞壁，营养方式为自养型，后者无细胞壁，营养方式为异养型 C.颤蓝细菌与发菜的共同点是都能进行光合作用，但颤蓝细菌含光合色素，而发菜细胞含叶绿体
D.细胞学说揭示了细胞统一性和生物体结构多样性 5.DNA指纹法在案件侦破工作中有着重要作用，从案发现场提取DNA样品，可为案件侦破提供证据，其中的生物学原理是（） A．不同人体内的DNA所含的脱氧核苷酸种类不同 B．不同人体内的DNA所含的脱氧核苷酸排列顺序不同 C．不同人体内的DNA的空间结构不同 D．不同人体内的DNA所含的碱基种类不同 6.人们经常食用的牛、羊、猪等肉类和白菜、土豆等蔬菜，经消化吸收后，其中的成分可被转化为人体的组成成分。对以上事实解释合理的是（） A．组成生物体细胞的化学元素在无机自然界都能找到 B．不同生物的细胞内，组成它们的化学元素含量大体相同 C．组成生物体细胞的生物大分子都是以碳链作为骨架 D．不同生物的细胞内，组成它们的化学元素种类大体相同 7.下列不属于细胞间信息交流实例的是（） A．胰岛B细胞产生的胰岛素通过血液运输到肝脏，与肝细胞膜表面的受体结合B．细胞内通过蛋白质纤维组成的网架结构进行物质运输、能量交换和信息传递C．高等植物细胞之间通过胞间连丝进行物质运输和信息交流 D．精子和卵子相遇后，进行相互识别并融合 8.关于生物组织中还原糖、脂肪、蛋白质的鉴定实验，下列叙述错误的是（） A.鉴定梨匀浆中还原糖时，可用斐林试剂经水浴加热无色变成砖红色 B.将煮沸的豆浆冷却后倒入试管中，滴加双缩脲试剂后，可观察到紫色 C.玉米种子中含有大量的淀粉，可用碘液试剂检测呈蓝色 D.利用花生子叶鉴定脂肪过程中需用体积分数50%的酒精洗去浮色 9.下列关于细胞中无机化合物的叙述，正确的是（） A．自由水是生化反应的介质，不直接参与生化反应 B．结合水是细胞结构的重要组成成分，主要存在于液泡中 C．无机盐参与维持细胞的酸碱平衡，不参与有机物的合成 D．无机盐多以离子形式存在，对维持生命活动有重要作用 10. 变形虫能吞噬并消化草履虫，人的白细胞能吞噬并消化病菌。和上述生理过
莆田一中2020-2021学年度上学期期末考试试卷 高二地理必修3等 命题人：审核人：高二备课组 一、选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。在每题所列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的） 纬线世界地图是按照纬线分割地球仪，以纬线为纵坐 标线，经线为横坐标线来绘制的世界地图。下图为纬线地 图，有一艘科考船从悉尼出发，到图中A地进行科学考察， 读图回答下题。 1.对跖点是地球同一直径的两个端点，下列有关图中A点 与其对跖点的描述，正确的是（） A都位于东半球B地方时总是相差12小时 C.不可能同时属于同一日期 D.球面最短距离相差18000千米 2.. 图中A地位于悉尼的( ) A.正南方B东南方C西南方 D.正西方 读下图，完成3—4题。 3．图中①②③区域面积相比（） A．①>②B．②>③ C．①＝③D．无法比较 4．下列相关说法，正确的是（） A．③区域海面距地心距离比①稍长 B．③区域位于①区域的西北方向 C．③区域位于北半球、东半球 D．东北航向是②区域向③区域飞行的最近航线
2016年3月，东北地区经历了较长时间的低温雨雪天气。资料显示，春耕春播时期，东北地区还有1/4耕地过湿，不仅推迟了春耕，更加重了春涝的程度，据此回答下面小题。 5. 对春涝灾情进行监测需要运用的主要技术是( ) A. GPS B. GIS C. RS D.数字地球 6. 救灾决策部门为了综合分析春涝灾情，运用了GIS，需要叠加使用的专题地图有( ) ①降水量分布图②水系分布图③地形分布图④土壤类型分布图⑤地质构造分布图 A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ②③④ 治沟造地是陕西省延安市对黄土高原的丘陵沟壑区，在传统打坝淤地的基础上，集耕地营造、坝系修复、生态建设和新农村发展为一体的“田水路林村”综合整治模式，实现了乡村生产、生活、生态协调发展（下图）。据此完成下面小题。 7. 与传统的打坝淤地工程相比，治沟造地更加关注（） A. 增加耕地面积 B. 防治水土流失 C. 改善人居环境 D. 提高作物产量 8. 治沟造地对当地生产条件的改善主要体现在（） A. 优化农业结构 B. 方便田间耕作 C. 健全公共服务 D. 提高耕地肥力 9. 推测开展治沟造地的地方（） ①居住用地紧张②生态环境脆弱③坡耕地比例大④农业生产精耕细作 A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④
泉州五中教务处年度第二学期工作总结
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泉州五中教务处2０0９—20１0年度第二学期工作总结 本学期来,在校长的正确领导下，在各处室和全体师生员工的共同配合、支持下,教务处各项工作始终遵循学校办学方针和不断更新教学理念,坚持贯彻我校的办学思想和育人目标，坚持以邓小平理论为指导,努力实践“三个代表”重要思想，认真学习贯彻党的十七大和十七届四中全会精神,深入开展学习实践科学发展观活动，以人为本，追求卓越，全面贯彻党的教育方针,积极推进素质教育,实施学校发展规划,不断完善学校课程体系，把课程改革作为教育工作主题和核心内容来抓,努力开展实践探索高中新课程的各项工作，强化和规范教学常规管理，加强教育科研工作管理，不断提高教师教育教学和科研水平和现代教育技术的应用水平，圆满完成学期初制定的工作计划。 一、教学常规工作 １、认真制定“三表”:课程表、备课组教学进度表(含新课程实验模块教学计划表、模块教学反思和评价表）和教研组工作计划表。 ２、加强集体备课，共享集体智慧：同年级、同学科教师在集体备课时,备教学内容、备学情、备教法、备学法、备习题;在教学上，统一目标、统一重点、统一进度、统一水平测试;强调对新教师在备课、授课等方面的指导;及时反馈上学年教学常规，提出本学期教学常规要求和教学计划。 3、严格按照教育部和省教育厅颁布的课程计划,开足各种课程;制定本学期校本选修课开设计划,指导年段组织学生参加选修课报名和组建选修课班级；加强校本选修课开设和实施的规范性,提高校本选修课程的开发与建设的水平,本学期共开设３４门校本课程;做好新课程实验年段研究性学习课题结题、小组成员的学分认定等工作。 4、组织模块能力考试的各项工作，及时做出周密的安排，注意科学性、可操作性。 5、组织2０1０年《信息技术》学业基础会考笔试、上机考试，《生物》、《政治》学业基础会考和物理、化学、生物实验操作考查。 6、抓好教学质量分析和总结管理。 7、组织教研组开展各种教育教研活动。 8、组织对新教师转正和其他有关教师的“学生评教”。 9、严格按闽教基文件等规定的教学用书目录征订２01０年秋季（２010-20１1学年第一学期)必修或选修模块教科书，按“学生一套教科书,教师两套教科书”的原则，制止未经学校批准以年段、班级或学科为单位征订学生资料的现象。 10、无随意加深课程难度、随意增减课程和课时、赶超教学进度和提前结束课程的现象;在高二年级之前不对学生进行文理倾向分科分班，任课教师及时纠正高一年学生文理偏科现象;课程表向社会公示，接受社会和家长的监督。 11、组织、实施“2010年初中优秀保送生考核及录取”工作。 12、组织高三备课组长参加“八闽高考模拟卷”的编创工作。 13、组织部分教师申报福建省中小学名师、福建省学科带头人。
莆田二中2020－2021学年上学期第一学段考试试卷 高三英语 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman do? A. She is a student. B. She is a lawyer. C. She is the owner of a bakery. 2. Who is the man probably talking to? A. His boss. B. His assistant. C. His customer. 3. What will the man do on Saturday? A. Visit his friends. B. Get some work done. C. Have lunch with the woman. 4. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. The teacher’s notes. B. The content of the final exam. C. The materials needed for the test. 5. What is the man’s probable feeling about the fire alarm? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Upset. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
福建省莆田第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期 末地理试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 2019年10月16日是第32个世界粮食日。目前世界食物充足，却有10亿人每天饿着肚皮睡觉……结合下图，完成下面小题。 【小题1】甲、乙、丙、丁四类国家中，粮食安全、就业压力等社会问题最严峻的是( ) A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁 【小题2】“空巢家庭”是指子女长大成人后从父母家庭中分离出去，只剩下老人独自生活的家庭。图中“空巢家庭”现象最为明显的国家是( ) A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁 2. “积分入户”指外来人口取得政策规定分值后即可申请落户，是迁入地促进外来人口融入的有效方式，东莞市于2010年推出“积分入户”政策。下图为2010～2015年东莞市积分入户和外来人口的数量变化图。
据此完成下面小题。 【小题1】该地2013年后外来人口数量变化的主要原因是 A．产业转型升级B．环境质量下降 C．交通拥堵加重D．生活成本上升 【小题2】图示时段内，该地“积分入户”人数波动的主要原因是 A．外来人口增加B．经济增速变化 C．入户政策调整D．居住条件变化 【小题3】“积分入户”政策给当地带来的主要影响最可能是 A．拓展城市空间范围B．加速人口老龄化 C．加大人口管理难度D．提升劳动力素质 3. “绿色出行”新理念已为我国许多城市市民所接受，共享单车是城市公共交通的组成部分，重点解决“公交最后1公里”的问题。下图为某城市一天中共享单车在不同区域的停车数量统计图。 据此完成下列各题。 【小题1】图中甲、乙曲线所代表的分布地，分别为城市中的 A．工业区和住宅区B．住宅区和商业区 C．商业区和仓储区D．市政区和园林区 【小题2】共享单车作为城市交通的组成部分，具有的优势是 A．无污染，符合“绿色出行”理念B．体积小、可随意停放
人教版八年级物理上册第三单元《物态变化》单元测试题一、单选题： 1．固态酒精、煤油、水银的熔点分别是-117℃、-31℃、-39℃，我国北方的气温最低可达-50℃，要测北方的气温，应选用（） A．酒精温度计B．煤油温度计C．水银温度计D．都可以 2．下列图中温度计使用正确的是（） A．B．C．D． 3．下列关于实验仪器的使用方法，错误的是（） A．使用天平测质量时，要将游码拨到标尺的最右端 B．使用量筒测水的体积，读数时视线应与凹形底部相平 C．使用液体温度计时，应将玻璃泡浸入被测液体稍候一会儿，待示数稳定后再读数 D．使用弹簧测力计测量物重，必须竖直使用 4．有一支温度计,刻度均匀但读数不准。它在冰水混合物中的示数为4℃,在沸水中的示数为94℃，若一烧杯中水的实际温度是22℃,则用这支温度计测得该烧杯中水的温度是（）A．18℃B．20℃C．22℃D．23.8℃ 5．如图所示，表示晶体熔化过程的温度变化曲线是( ) A．B．C．D． 6．下列关于研究方法正确的是（） A．根据液体汽化时，现象和温度的不同，把汽化分为蒸发和沸腾是比较法 B．由加快蒸发的方法想到减慢蒸发的方法，用了逆向思考法 C．通过实验和分析，发现晶体和非晶体的异同点是分类法
D．研究液体沸腾时，用加热时间来表示吸收热量的多少是换元法 7．下列四幅图中，哪一个是松香的熔化图象（） A．B．C．D． 8．将两种或多种金属在同一容器中加热使其熔合，冷凝后得到具有金属特性的熔化物：合金，这是制取合金的常用方法之一，由下表数据判断，不宜采用上述方法来制取的合金是（） A．铜铁合金B．镁铁合金C．铝钠合金D．铜铝合金 9．将一杯水放入冰箱冷冻室中，经足够长时间，达到设定的最低温度，水的温度随时间变化的图像是（） A． B.C．D． 10．图中甲为盛有水的烧杯，试管乙直插入甲容器中(试管未碰底)，烧杯受到酒精灯持续加热后，试管乙内的液体最终也沸腾起来了．根据下表有关物质在1个标准大气压下的沸点，可判断试管乙中的液体一定是（）
姓名： ____________考号： __________班级： _________得分： 高考英语周考英语答题卡 1[ A ][ B ] 2[ A ][ B ] 3[ A ][ B ] 4[ A ][ B ] 5[ A ][ B ] 26[ A ][ B ] 27[ A ][ B ] 28[ A ][ B ] 29[ A ][ B ] 30[ A ][ B ] 41[ A ][ B ] 42[ A ][ B ] 43[ A ][ B ] 44[ A ][ B ] 45[ A ][ B ] [ C ] 6 [A][ B ][ C ]11[ A ][ B ][ C ]16[ A ][ B ][ C ]21[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]7 [A][ B ][ C ]12[ A ][ B ][ C ]17[ A ][ B ][ C ]22[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]8 [A][ B ][ C ]13[ A ][ B ][ C ]18[ A ][ B ][ C ]23[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]9 [A][ B ][ C ]14[ A ][ B ][ C ]19[ A ][ B ][ C ]24[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ]10 [A][ B ][ C ]15[ A ][ B ][ C ]20[ A ][ B ][ C ]25[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]31[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]36[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]32[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]37[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]33[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]38[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G] [ C ][ D ]34[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]39[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]35[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]40[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ][ E ][ F ][ G ] [ C ][ D ]46[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]51[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]56[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]47[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]52[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]57[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]48[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]53[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]58[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]49[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]54[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]59[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] [ C ][ D ]50[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]55[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]60[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ] 第二节：语法填空（15 分） 61.____________ 62. _____________ 63. ______________ 64. ________________ 65. ____________ 66._____________ 67. _____________68. _______________69. ________________ 70. ___________ 第一节：短文改错（10 分） As we all know, life is very much beautiful and precious; therefore we should admire but value it. We should make our life richly and meaningful by working hard. Only in that way can we carry out our duties in life. Furthermore, we should be braver enough to meet the challenges and manage to overcome the difficulties and sadness we meet in your life. By doing so, we can make greater progress in our field and enjoy our success and pleasure earning by ourselves. All in all, not only should we learn to enjoy the beauty of life now, but also we should learn how protect and fight against a more beautiful life in the future. 第 1页（共 2 页）
莆田二中2011-2012学年高二语文第六学段考试卷 命题人：方熹红 郑淑苗 翁 剑 审核人： 翁梅萍 许家豪 一、古代诗文阅读（31分） （一）默写常见的名句名篇（10分） 1、补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。 ⑴ ，惊破《霓裳羽衣曲》。 （白居易《长恨歌》） ⑵心非木石岂无感？ 。 （鲍照《拟行路难》） ⑶请写出《蜀相》的颈联： ， 。（杜甫《蜀相》） ⑷江流宛转绕芳甸， 。 （张若虚《春江花月夜》） ⑸鸿雁长飞光不度， 。 （张若虚《春江花月夜》） ⑹ ，惟有幽人自来去。 （孟浩然《夜归鹿门歌》） ⑺春水碧于天， 。 （韦庄《菩萨蛮》） ⑻熊咆龙吟殷岩泉， 。 （李白《梦游天姥吟留别》） ⑼ ，乾坤日夜浮。 （杜甫《登岳阳楼》） （二）文言文阅读（15分） 阅读下面的文言文，完成2－5题。 《青霞先生文集》序 [明]茅坤 青霞沈君，由锦衣经历①上书诋宰执，宰执深疾之。方力构其罪，赖天子仁圣，特薄其谴，徙之塞上。当是时，君之直谏之名满天下。已而，君累然携妻子，出家塞上。会北敌数内犯，而帅府以下，束手闭垒，以恣寇之出没，不及飞一镞以相抗。甚且及寇之退，则割中土之战没者、野行者之馘②以为功。而父之哭其子，妻之哭其夫，兄之哭其弟者，往往而是，无所控吁.君既上愤疆埸之日弛，而又下痛诸将士日菅刈我人民以蒙国家也，数呜咽欷，而以其所忧郁发之于诗歌文章，以泄其怀，即集中所载诸什是也。君故以直谏为重于时，而其所著为诗歌文章又多所讥刺，稍稍传播，上下震恐。始出死力相煽构，而君之祸作矣。 君既没，而中朝之士虽不敢讼其事，而一时阃寄③所相与谗君者，寻且坐罪罢去。又未几，故宰执之仇君者亦报罢。而君之门人给谏④俞君，于是裒⑤辑其生平所著若干卷，刻而传之。而其子以敬，来请予序之首简。 茅子受读而题之曰：若君者，非古之志士之遗乎哉？孔子删《诗》，自《小弁》之怨亲，《巷伯》之刺谗而下，其间忠臣、寡妇、幽人、怼士之什，并列之为“风”，疏之为“雅”，不可胜数。岂皆古之中声也哉？然孔子不遽遗之者，特悯其人，矜其志。犹曰“发乎情，止乎礼义”，“言之者无罪，闻之者足以为戒”焉耳。 君既没，而海内之荐绅大夫，至今言及君，无不酸鼻而流涕。呜呼！集中所载《鸣剑》、《筹边》诸什，试令后之人读之，其足以寒贼臣之胆，而跃塞垣战士之马，而作之忾也固矣！他日国家采风者之使出而览观焉，其能遗之也乎？予谨识之。至于文词之工不工，及当古作者之旨与否，非所以论君之大者也，予故不著。 选自《古文观止》 [注]①经历：掌管文牍的小官。②馘：guó，古代战时割取的所杀敌人的耳朵。③阃寄：指边将领。④给谏：掌管谏诤、弹劾之官。⑤裒：póu，聚集。 2．对下列句子加点词的解释，不正确的一项是（ ）（3分） A．由锦衣经历上书诋宰执 诋：痛斥 B．以恣寇之出没 恣：任凭,放纵 C．然孔子不遽遗之者，特悯其人，矜其志 矜：夸耀 D．其能遗之也乎？ 其：难道 3．下列六句话，分别编为四组，都能说明沈青霞是“古之志士之遗”的一组是（ ）（3分） ①赖天子仁圣，特薄其谴，徙之塞上 ②数呜咽欷，而以其所忧郁发之于诗歌文章 ③其所著为诗歌文章又多讥刺 ④君既没，而一时阃寄所相与谗君者，寻且坐罪罢去 ⑤然孔子不遽遗之者，特悯其人，矜其志。 ⑥试令后之人读之，其足以寒贼臣之胆 A．①③⑤B．②③④C．④⑤⑥D．②③⑥ 4．下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括，不正确的一项是（ ）（3分） A．沈青霞先生敢于直谏，受人尊重，后因反对宰相专权误国而被陷害致死，他的讥刺时政的诗文也是他招祸的原
2018-2019学年福建省莆田一中七年级（下）期末数学试卷姓名：得分：日期： 一、选择题（本大题共 10 小题，共 40 分） 1、(4分) 若a＞b，则下列不等式正确的是（） A.2a＜2b B.ac＞bc C.-a+1＞-b+1 D.a 3+1＞b 3 +1 2、(4分) 将2x-y=1，用含有x的式子表示y，下列式子正确的是（） A.y=1-2x B.y=2x-1 C.x=1+y 2D.x=1?y 2 3、(4分) 为了测算一块600亩试验田里新培育的杂交水稻的产量，随机对其中的10亩杂交水稻的产量进行了检测，在这个问题中，数字10是（） A.个体 B.总体 C.样本容量 D.总体的样本 4、(4分) 以下沿AB折叠的方法中，不一定能判定纸带两条边a，b互相平行的是（） A.如图①，展开后测得∠1=∠2 B.如图②，展开后测得∠1=∠2，且∠3=∠4 C.如图③，展开后测得∠1=∠2，且∠3=∠4 D.如图④，展开后测得∠1+∠2=180° 5、(4分) 下列命题的逆命题为真命题的是（） A.对顶角相等 B.内错角相等，两直线平行 C.直角都相等 D.如果x=3，那么|x|=3
6、(4分) 一个容量为72的样本最大值是125，最小值是50，取组距为10，则可以分成（ ） A.8组 B.7组 C.6组 D.5组 7、(4分) 在5 14，?√5，π 2，3.14，-√9，0，1.010010001…，√63 ……中，无理数的个数是（ ） A.3个 B.4个 C.5个 D.6个 8、(4分) 将点A （2，-2）向上平移4个单位得到点B ，再将点B 向左平移4个单位得到点C ，则下列说法正确的是（ ） ①点C 的坐标为（-2，2） ②点C 在第二、四象限的角平分线上； ③点C 的横坐标与纵坐标互为相反数； ④点C 到x 轴与y 轴的距离相等． A.1个 B.2个 C.3个 D.4个 9、(4分) 如图，直线AB 与直线CD 相交于点O ，OE⊥AB ，垂足为O ，若∠EOD=1 3∠AOC ，则 ∠BOC=（ ） A.112.5° B.135° C.140° D.157.5° 10、(4分) 以{x =3 y =1z =?1为解建立一个三元一次方程，不正确的是（ ） A.3x-4y+2z=3 B.1 3x-y+z=-1 C.x+y-z=-2 D.x 2-2 3y-z=15 6 二、填空题（本大题共 6 小题，共 24 分） 11、(4分) 36的算术平方根是______．
▇英语答题卡 学校班级姓名考场号考生号 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将条形码粘贴在‘贴条形码区’，并将本人学校、班级、姓名、考号、 考场和座号填写在相应位置。 2.答题时，必须使用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写；作图时，可用2B 铅笔，笔迹要清 晰；选择题填涂时，必须用2B 铅笔按图示规范填涂。 3.严格按题号所示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷纸 上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁、完整，严禁折叠或在答题卡上作任何标记，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。座位号 X X X X贴 X X X X条 号 考形 X码 X X 名 姓区 ▇ X X 号 位 座 X X 号 场 考 缺考 开考 15 分钟以后，缺考考生由监考老师粘贴条形码，并用2B 铅笔填涂右边的缺考标记此栏考生禁填 标记第一部分选择题 21[ A ][ B ][ C ] 22[ A ][ B ][ C ] 23[ A ][ B ][ C ] 24[ A ][ B ][ C ] 25[ A ][ B ][ C ] 41[ A ][ B ][ C ] 42[ A ][ B ][ C ] 43[ A ][ B ][ C ] 44[ A ][ B ][ C ] 45[ A ][ B ][ C ][ D ]26[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]27[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]28[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]29[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]30[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]46[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]47[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]48[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]49[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]50[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ]31[ A ][ B ] [ D ]32[ A ][ B ] [ D ]33[ A ][ B ] [ D ]34[ A ][ B ] [ D ]35[ A ][ B ] [ D ]51[ A ][ B ] [ D ]52[ A ][ B ] [ D ]53[ A ][ B ] [ D ]54[ A ][ B ] [ D ]55[ A ][ B ] [ C ][ D ]36[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]37[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]38[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]39[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]40[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]56[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]57[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]58[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]59[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ C ][ D ]60[ A ][ B ][ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ][ E ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ F ][ G ] [ F ][ G ] [ F ][ G] [ F ][ G ] [ F ][ G ] 第二部分非选择题 语法填空 61.62.63.64.65. 66.67.68.69.70. ▇请在各题目答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答题无效▇ 高二英语答题卡第 1 页（共 2 页）
2020年莆田二中、泉州一中、南安一中高三年三校联考 数学试题 （满分：150分；考试时间120分钟） 友情提示：所有的答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上 学校___________ 姓名____________ 班级__________ 一、单选题（共8道小题，每小题5分，共40分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．已知集合{}2 230A x x x =-->，集合(){} lg 3B x y x ==+，则A B =（ ） A ．{}31x x -<<- B ．{}3x x > C ．{} 313x x x -<-或 D ．{}13x x -<< 2．设复数z 满足(2)1z i i -=+(i 为虚数单位)，则z 的共轭复数的虚部为 A ． 35 B ． 35 C ．35i D ．35 i - 3．”且”是““00222<>-≤+b a ab b a 的( ) 必要不充分条件.A 充要条件.B 充分不必要条件.C 既不充分也不必要条件.D 4.函数 ()2e e x x f x x --= 的图象是下列图中的( ) A. B. C. D. 6．若非零向量a ,b 满足 4b a =, ()2a b a -⊥,则a 与b 的夹角为（ ） A ．6π B ．4π C ．3π D ．56π
7．将函数 ()() sin f x x ?=+图象上所有点的横坐标变为原来的() 1 1ωω >（纵坐标不变），得函 数()g x 的图象.若16g π??= ???，203g π??= ???，且函数()g x 在,62ππ?? ???上具有单调性，则ω的值为 （ ） A ．2 B ．3 C ．5 D ．7 8．已知函数1 1ln ,01 ()1 ,12 x x x f x x -+<≤?? =?>?? 若方程0)()1()(2=--+a x f a x f 恰有三个不同的实数根,则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） )0,.(-∞A )1,0.(B ),1.(+∞C ),0.(+∞D 二、多项选择题（共4道小题，每小题5分，共20分。每题答对一个选项得2分，全部答对得5分） 9.若“,x M x x ?∈>”为真命题,“,3x M x ?∈>”为假命题,则集合M 可以是( ) A.(),5-∞- B.(]3,1-- C.(3,)+∞ D.[]0,3 10.在空间中，已知,a b 是两条不同的直线，,αβ是两个不同的平面，则下列选项中正确的是（ ） A ．若//a b ，且a α⊥，b β⊥，则//αβ. B ．若αβ⊥，且//,//a b αβ，则a b ⊥． C ．若a 与b 相交，且,a b αβ⊥⊥，则α与β相交. D ．若a b ⊥，且//,//a b αβ，则αβ⊥． 11.某导演的纪录片《垃圾围城》真实地反映了城市垃圾污染问题，目前中国668个城市中有超过 23 的城市处于垃圾的包围之中，且城市垃圾中的快递行业产生的包装垃圾正在逐年攀升，有关数据显示，某城市从2016年到2019年产生的包装垃圾量如下表： （1）有下列函数模型：①2016 x y a b -=?；② sin 2016 x y a b π=+；③lg()y a x b =+.(0,1)a b >>（参 考数据：lg 20.3010,=lg30.4771=）,以上函数模型( )
福建省莆田第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试 题 第I卷（选择题满分100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers going to do? A. Go shopping. B. Take a flight . C. Dine out. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Look after her son. B. Give her a ride. C. Lend her his car. 3. What are the speakers going to do? A. Watch Animal World . B. Go to the zoo. C. See a movie. 4. What do we know about Jack? A. He was seriously sick. B. He will take an exam soon. C. He didn’t work hard enough. 5. Who is the most popular in the football team? A. Jack. B. John. C. David. 第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What time is it now? A. 11:00 a. m. B. 11:30 a. m. C. 12:00 noon. 7. Where does the conversation take place?