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牛津英语M5总复习

牛津英语M5总复习
牛津英语M5总复习

教学内容

Module 5总复习

【重点词汇】

Unit 1

1.admit vt. & vi. 承认admitted, admitted admit doing 承认做某事

2.swear vt. 发誓swore, sworn

3.forgive vt. 原谅,宽恕forgave, forgiven

4.dilemma n. 进退两难的处境,尴尬的处境,困境,窘境

5.embarrass vt. 使尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的embarrassed adj.

感到尴尬的embarrassment n. 尴尬,困窘

6.anxious adj. 焦急的,难熬的;恼人的anxiety n. 焦虑;渴望

7.hesitate vi. 犹豫,迟疑不决hesitation n. 犹豫,迟疑不决Unit 2

1.economy n. 经济economic adj. 经济的economics n.

经济学

economical adj. 节俭的economist n. 经济学家

2.environment n. 环境environmental adj. 环境的,与环境有关的

environmentalist n. 环境保护论者,环境论者environmentally adv.

环境地

3.撒谎:lie-lied-lied-lying;躺/位于:lie-lay-lain-lying;放/下蛋:lay-laid-laid-laying

4.produce vt. 生产,制造 product n. [C] 产品production n. [U] 生

5.equipment n. [U] 设备,器材;装备

6.nation n. 民族;国家national adj. 国家的,民族的nationally adv. 在

全国范围内

international adj. 国际的internationally adv. 国际地n ationwide adj/adv.

全国的/全国范围地worldwide adj./adv. 世界范围的(地)

7.advise vt. 建议,劝告advice n. [U] a piece of advice 一则建议

Unit 3

1. breakthrough n. 突破

2. limit v. n. 限制

3. argue v. 争论argument n. 争论

4. intention n. 意图,目的

5. desperate adj. 不顾一切的

6. adopt v.

收养

7. benefit v. n. 有利于beneficial adj. 对……有益的

8. consequence n. 后果9. cautious adj. 小心的10. resistant adj.

有抵抗力

【重点短语】

Unit 1

1. get along/on with sb 与某人相处

2. feel betrayed 觉得被出卖

3. score the highest/lowest mark 得分最高/低

4. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事

5. regardless of 不管,不顾

6. keep one’s secret 保守秘密

7. feel like (doing) sth 想(做)…;觉得好像是8. laugh behind one’s back 在背后嘲笑某人

9. go straight to 径直走向…10. keep one’s word 信守诺言

11. have a dilemma 陷入两难境地;左右为难12. focus/concentrate on 集中注意力于…上

13. have a match against 与…比赛;14. as a result (of) 结果是;…的结果是

15. yell/shout at sb 对某人喊叫16. give a great performance 表现出色17. turn into 变成18. stand (doing) sth 忍受(做)…19. apologize to sb for sth 因为某事向某人道歉20. give/pay attention to 注意

21. on purpose 故意地=deliberately 22. be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧

23. feel/be jealous of 对…感到嫉妒24. speaking of 说到…

25. avoid doing sth 避免做某事26. be gifted at sth/have a gift for sth

在…有天赋

27. play to one’s strengths 竭尽全力比赛28. delay doing sth 推迟,延迟做某事29. embarrass sb in public 在公开场合使某人难堪30. stay up late at night 熬夜

31. discourage sb from doing sth 阻止做某事32. get through to sb接通某人

33. blame sb for (doing) sth; blame sth on sb 因某事责怪某人;把责任归咎于某人

be to blame受到责备

34. have effect on 对…产生影响35. be absorbed in 全神贯注于…

36. in the world = on earth 究竟37. respond to 对…作出回复

38. hesitate to do 做某事犹豫不决;without hesitation 毫不犹豫

39. be based on/upon …被基于…之上40. one another = each other 彼此;相互Unit2

1. natural disasters 自然灾害

2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言

3. a large amount of/large amounts of 大量的[U]

4. flow into 流入;pour into 倾入

5. in addition = additionally 此外,另外

6. wipe sth out 扫除,消灭

7. for years to come 今后,将来8. have a lasting effect upon/on 对…产生持

久的影响

9. cut back on 削减,缩减,减少10. turn into 变成,成为

11. be concerned about 对…关心12. hide from 躲避

13. see/think of sth as sth 把…视为/想象成… 14. the key to doing sth 解决…的关键15. recycled materials 可回收物料16. pay for 为…付款; pay back 偿还; pay off

还清

17. asking around 四处询问/调查18. be willing to do sth 愿意做某事

19. finish school 毕业20. take responsibility for 对…负责

21. run out (of) 用完,耗尽(无被动)22. the solutions to sth 解决…问题的方法23. in the form of 以…的形式24. be stocked with 装备有…

25. take steps/measures to do sth 采取措施26. due to/on account of 因为

27. raise concern 引起关注28. depend/rely on sth for sth 依靠…获得…

29. be under way 在进行之中30. work out 想出,制定出

31. replace A with B 用B代替A 32. be home to …的家园

33. a nature reserve 自然保护区34. on the lower reaches of the river 在河的下游地

35. prohibit sth from sth 禁止36. have a long way to go 有很长的一段路要走

Unit3

1. on (the) one hand 一方面

2. on the other hand 另一方面

3. point out 指出

4.interfere with 干涉,影响

5. on the/one’s way to doing sth. 马上

6.in general 一般而言

7. concentrate on 集中精力于8. with the intention of 为了

9. be related to 与……有关10. push ahead with 努力推进

11. focus … on …集中……于……12. as well as 和,也

13. deal with 处理14. end up (with) 以……告终

15. for sale 待售16. use up 用光

17. be in complete agreement with完全同意18. after all 毕竟,终究

19. as a whole 总体上20. make sense 有意义,讲得通

21. put … in place 准备就绪22. think of … as …把……看做……23. be similar to 与……相似24. figure out 想出,算出

25. the other day 前几天26. on one’s part 对某人而言

27. follow in one’s footsteps追随某人足迹28. in favor of 赞同

29. point of view 观点30. turn out 结果是,结果证明

31. be concerned about 关心32. at a fast rate快速

Unit 1 Getting along with others (Module 5)

【考点释析】

1. I feel betrayed by my friend, Hannah. (P2)

betray vt. 出卖,背叛;无意中显示;betrayal n 出卖,背叛

常用结构:betray … to…

He would rather die than betray his country. 他宁愿死也不愿意出卖他的国家。The expression on her face betrays that she is angry. 她脸上的表情显示她在生气。He felt sorry for betraying his friends to the enemy. 把朋友出卖给敌人让他感到很抱歉。

2. I didn’t feel like I was overlookin g my studies, but maybe I could work harder in Maths. (P2)

overlook vt. 忽略,忽视,不追究;俯瞰

overlook a valley from a hill 从山上俯视山谷

overlook a person’s fault不追究(某人的)过错

overlook a mistake 忽略了一个错误

Located /Sitting on the hill, the house overlooks a river. 那个房子位于山上,俯瞰一条河。

3. We went to wash our hands in the girl’s toilets before lunch and I admitted how badly I

had done. (P2)

admit vt. 承认;允许…进入,接纳,允许参加;可容纳(= hold)

常用结构:

▲admit sth / admit doing sth / admit having done sth / admit + that-clause (承认…)

▲admit …to /into…(接纳…进入…)

He admitted having stolen / stealing the car. = He admitted that he had stolen the car.

他承认自己偷了车。

Many students are admitted to the key universities every year in our school.

每年我校都有许多学生被重点大学录取。

The theatre is small and admits only 300 people. 该剧院很小,只能容纳300人。

To our great joy, she has been admitted into Beijing University.

令我们非常高兴地是,她被北大录取了。

Open the window to admit some fresh air. 打开窗子让新鲜空气进入。

He opened the door and admitted the guests into the house. 他打开门让客人进入屋子。

4. keep one’s word 守信,遵守诺言(P 2) break one’s word 失信,失言word用单数形式,不用复数形式。

They failed to keep their word. 他们没有遵守诺言

I’ll manage to keep my word to her that I’ll give her a hand if necessary.

我会对她守信,在必要时给她帮助。

【拓展】Word came that he won the first place. 消息传来,他得了一等奖。

She left word to us that she would not come back until next Sunday.

她给我们留下话,她直到下个星期天才会回来。

5.She was really upset and swore that she hadn’t told anyone, but I know that the only people

who see marks are the teacher and the student. (P2)

swear vt./vi. 宣誓,发誓;断言,发誓说…(swore, sworn)

They swear eternal(永恒的)friendship. 他们宣誓友情不渝。

He swore never to drink. = He swore that he would never drink. 他发誓再不喝酒。

6. I don’t think I can ever forgive her. (P2)

forgive vt. 原谅,饶恕,宽恕(forgave, forgiven)

常用结构:forgive sb./sth. forgive sb’s sth.forgive sb. for sth./doing sth.

If you apologize, the teacher may forgive you / your carelessness.

如果你道歉,老师会原谅你/你的粗心。

He forgave me for breaking his glass. 他原谅我打坏了他的杯子。

7. …, but I can’t stand seeing our team lose. (P3)

stand vt. 忍受,忍耐;常用于否定句、疑问句中,后接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。

I won’t stand your talking to me like that. 我不会忍受你象那样对我讲话。

I can’t stand it when you do that. 你那样做,我受不了。

Though he’s a brave man, he just can’t stand the sight of blood.

尽管他是个勇敢的人,但他不能看见血。

【拓展】同样意义的有:tolerate, bear, put up with 后接名词,代词或动名词。

I won’t tolerate/bear/put up with your selfishness/ your doing that.

我不能容许你那么自私/你做那件事。

【注意】bear后也可接不定式。

She can’t bear to be laughed at. = She can’t bear being laughed at. 她不能忍受被取笑。

8. Though they get along well, there are some things about Amanda and her friends that

puzzle Robert . (P18)

puzzle v. 使迷惑,困惑;n. 难题,难解之事

puzzling adj. 令人困惑的;puzzled 对…感到困惑的

He asked a puzzling question which made everyone puzzled.

他问了一个令人困惑的问题,弄得人人困惑。

His puzzled expression suggested that he was puzzled by what I said.

他迷惑的表情表明他不懂我说的话。

9. When he comes back three and a half hours later, they’re still sitting on the sofa, absorbed in conversation! (P18)

absorb vt. 吸引;使全神贯注;吸收;理解;

be absorbed in 沉浸在…之中

Black cloth absorbs a lot of heat during the day. 黑布白天吸收大量的热量。

He was too young to absorb what you said. 他太小了;理解不了你说的话。Every time I saw you, you were absorbed in math homework.

每此见到你,你总是忙着做数学作业。

Absorbed in thought, he overlooked me. 因为在沉思,他不理我。

10. When asked they usually hesitate before responding,...

respond to sb/ sth 回答;回应;respond to sth 对…有效果,见起色

make a response/ responses to 对…响应/作答

When asked, he made no response. 当他被问时,他不回答。.

The illness quickly responded to treatment. 病经过治疗后很快就有起色。【拓展】同样意义的词/短语有:reply to sb/sth, answers sb/sth

in reply/response/answer to 作为对...的回应

What did he say in reply to your letter? 他是怎么回你信的?

11. Regardless of what these friendships are based upon,...

regardless of 不管,不顾(介词短语,引导状语)

We went to the concert regardless of the bad weather. 不顾坏天气,我们还是去了音乐会。

He still stuck to his decision regardless of what we said.

不管我们说什么,他还是坚持自己的决定。

Unit 2 The environment (Module 5)

【考点释析】

1. debate vt/vi/n. 争论;辩论

▲debate sth. 讨论某事

▲debate + wh-clause 讨论…

▲debate about/on sth. 争论某事

I debated (on/upon) the question with Mary. 我和玛丽辩论了这个问题。

The debated who was to blame for the failure. 他们讨论谁应该为失败受责备。

2. voice v. 表达;吐露;n. 看法;意见

A spokesman voiced the workers’ dissatisfaction. 发言人表达了工人的不满。Before this new plan comes into effect, we would like to hear the voice of the workers.

新计划实施前,我们愿意倾听一下工人们的意见。

3. These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs.

lay vt. (鸟,虫等)下蛋;产卵,放;搁置(laid, laid, laying)

These hens are not laying eggs. 这些母鸡没有在下蛋。

Lay your coat on the bed. 把你的大衣放在床上。

We’re going to lay a new table cloth. 我们要铺一块新桌布。【拓展】lie — lied — lied — lying 撒谎

lie — lay — ain — lying 躺;位于

4. The figure is now approaching 6.5 billion people.

approach vt/vi. 接近;靠近;处理;解决n. 方法;方式;道路;

▲the approach to (doing) sth. (做) 某事的方法

Spring is approaching. 春天就要来临。

We heard the sound of an approaching car. 我们听到一辆车驶近的声音。He is approaching 80. 他差不多80岁了。

We approached the camp silently. 我们悄悄走近营地。

An investigative group will approach the nuclear problem in Iran.

一个调查小组将处理伊朗的核问题。

5. It would be beneficial to expand our recycling industry, and teach people about environmentally friendly ways of living.

expand v. 扩大;增加;增强;expansion n.

Metals expand when they are heated. 金属受热会膨胀。Student numbers are expanding rapidly. 学生人数在迅速增长.

We’ve expanded the business by opening two more store

我们增开了两个商店以扩展业务。

6. The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800.

倍数表达法:

A is twice as big as B.

A is twice bigger than B.

A is twice the size of B.

A is twice what it was …

【归纳】不管是哪一种结构中,倍数词一定要放在表示比较的结构前面。

7. It is obvious that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.

▲It is obvious that…很显然…;obviously adv. 显然地;明显地It is obvious that the sick child needs food and sunshine.

Obviously, it is you who have made a mistake. 很显然,是你弄错了。

▲situation 1)形势;情形;处境2)地理位置;环境特点

He got into a situation where he had to decide immediately.

他遇到一种情况需要他立即决定。

We have all been in similar embarrassing situations. 我们都遇到过类似的尴尬局面。

The town is in a delightful situation in a wide green valley.

小城坐落在一个宽阔而草本苍翠的山谷中,环境宜人

In your situation, I would look for another job. 要是我是你的话,我会另找一份工作。▲situate vt 使位于;使坐落于

▲situated adj. 位于…的;坐落在…的

▲be situate in/on…= be located in/on…

8.see…as 将…视为…, 把…看作…

=look on/ consider/ treat/ think of/regard/view… as…

We have responsibility for protecting them. 我们有责任保护他们。

His friends see him as a future pop star. 他的朋友认为他是未来的流行歌星。

He is seen as one of the best football players in the world.

他被视作世界上最好的足球队员之一。

9. As the third longest river in the world, it is clear to see why the environmental problems of

the

Yangtze River have raised concern both nationally and internationally.

raise vt. 提出(问题);引起(关注);筹集(资金);饲养;抚养; 抬起;使提高

The teacher raised a question that no one could answer.

We’re raising money for the Project. 我们正在为这个项目筹集资金。The problem of global warming has raised concern internationally.

He has a big family to raise. 他要养活一大家人。

He raised a hand in greeting. 他举手打招呼。

10. Less than 100 white-flag dolphins remain in the Yangtze River.

remain vi. 剩下,逗留;link verb 仍然是;

remains n. 剩余物;残留物;remaining adj. 剩余的

Very little of the house remained after the big fire. 大火之后这座房子剩余无几。

After so many years he remains a worker. 这么多年后他仍然是一个工人。

She left, but I remained behind. 她走了,而我留了下来。

It remains to be seen whether you are right. 你说的对不对还有待证实。

11. Thankfully, many people have recognized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River

and environmental organizations and projects have been set up to deal with the problem.

thankfully adv. 幸亏,高兴地,感激地

There was a fire in the building, but thankfully no one was hurt.

12. We believe that the efforts of the Chinese government and the Chinese people to protect

this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come by future generations.

appreciate vt. 欣赏,赏识;感谢,感激

▲appreciation n. 欣赏

▲appreciative adj. 欣赏的;感激的

注意:appreciate后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不接不定式;不接sb. 作宾语。

I would appreciate your calling back. 非常感激你能回电话。

I would appreciate it if you can help me with the problem.

如果你能帮我解决这个问题,我感激不尽。

【拓展】注意以上句型中的it:

Sb. like/love/hate/dislike it when…

Sb. see to it that…

Sb. depend on it that…

Unit 3 Science versus nature (Module 5)

【考点释析】

1. point out 指出(P 43)

He pointed out my mistakes. 他指出了我的错误。

When it comes to houses, he points out that most people work all their lives paying for a house.

提到房子,他指出大多数人一生都在为一所房子而辛苦地工作。

▲point at/to 指着、指向某人或某物(两个词组可以换用)

▲point at 对准、瞄准(某人用枪对准某人某物等)

▲point to 表明、指向(主语为证据、时针以及宾语为某一方向时)

2. interfere vi. ▲interfere with 妨碍;扰乱;(P 42)

▲interfere in 【贬】干涉、干预、介入

I never interfere in his affairs. 我从来不介入他的事。

The sound of the radio upstairs interferes with my work.

3. breakthrough n. 突破(P 42)

make / achieve a breakthrough in…在某方面取得突破

▲break through 冲破、突破

▲break out (战争、火灾等)的突然爆发;

▲break into 破门而入、闯入

▲break up 粉碎、解散、结束(分手)

▲break down 中途坏掉、分解、(精神)垮掉

4. intention n. 意图、打算、目的(P 42)

I have no intention of changing my mind. 我没想改变主意。

▲with the intention of 为了,以…为目的或意图

▲without intention无意地;

▲intend to do sth. 打算做某事

▲intend sb. to do sth.打算某人做某事

▲be intended for 专为某人准备

5. adopt vt. 收养,领养;采用,采纳

Can you adopt my idea? 你能采用我的主意么?

They adopted a baby boy. 他们收养了一个小男孩儿。

▲an adopted son 养子

▲adopted words 外来词

6. push ahead with sth. 推进、推行、毅然继续做某事(P 42)

It’s hard to push ahead/forward/on with such an unpopular policy.

这样一个不得人心的政策很难推行下去。

▲push sth. forward 提出某事,迫使他人考虑或注意某事

▲push ahead/forward/on with sth. 推进、推行、毅然继续做某事

7. while

1) n. 一会儿、一段时间

Just wait for a while and then I will help you.

2) conj. “当…时候、在…期间”;引导时间状语从句。

My wife kept silent while I was writing. 我老婆在我写作的时候保持沉默。3)conj. “尽管”,相当于although, 常放在句首。

While I understand what you said, I can’t agree with you.

尽管我理解你所说的话,但是我不同意你。

4)conj. “然而”

He is a teacher, while his brother is a doctor. 他是老师,而他哥哥是医生。

8. deliver vt. 接生、使分娩;把...递给某人;发表(演讲)

Her baby was delivered by an experienced doctor. 一位有经验的医生接生了她的宝宝。

The morning mail has been just delivered. 早上的邮件刚刚被投递出去。

▲deliver … to sb. 把...递给某人

▲deliver a speech 发表(演讲)

9. benefit vt. / vi./ n

▲benefit sb./sth 对某人/某物有益

▲benefit from 从...中获益

▲be beneficial to / be of much benefit to 对...有好处

▲for the benefit of…为了...的利益

It is said that Yoga is of much benefit to health. 据说瑜伽对健康有好处。

10. comment n.& vi. 评论,评注

▲make a comment/comments on = comment on 评论某人(某事);对…做出评论She make several comments on that book. 她对那本书做出了几条评论。

11. in favour of 支持;赞同

▲do sb a favour = do a favor for sb帮某人一个忙

▲in sb’s favour 对某人有利

▲owe sb a favour 欠某人一个人情

Will you do me the favor to carry the box? 你能帮我拿那个盒子吗?

He was willing to bend the rules in his favor. 他愿意放宽规定以有利于她。

It’s your treat today, for you owe me a favor. 今天你请客,因为你欠我一个人情。

12. Not everything that is best for nature is good for people.

当both, all, every及each构成的复合词用于否定句时,都表示部分否定。

注意:表示部分否定时not并不总是放在这些词之前,not也可以放在谓语部分。

Not every girl wants to go on a diet. = Every girl does not want to go on a diet.

Not all students like this subject. 并非所有的学生都喜欢这个科目。

注意:表示完全否定可用no, 及no构成的复合词none, never 等。

13. turn out意思是“结果是;证明是”,其用法如下:

turn out (to be) + adj / n It turned out that …

We all thought he was honest, but he turned out (to be) a cheat.

我们原以为他很诚实,但是结果他却是个骗子。

It was a hard time, but everything turned out (to be) fine at last.

那是一个很艰难的时期,但最终结果却不坏。

To my surprise, it turned out that I was wrong. 我没有想到,结果证明我错了。

14. with/without 的复合结构小结

I don’t like to sleep with the window open. 不喜欢开着窗子睡觉。

He left the room with all the lights on. 他走的时候房间所有的灯都开着。

He stood at the door, with a ball in his hand. 他站在门边,手里拿着球。

With all the books bought, I went home. 所有的书都买好了,我回家了。

She hid the money without anyone knowing where it was.

她把钱藏起来,没有人知道在什么地方。

The little boy looks sad, with so much work to do.

那小男孩看起来很不开心因为有很多作业要做。

15. rather than 而不是;

I want to have a rest rather than go out. 我想休息而不想出去。

I’d prefer to go in summer rather than in winter. 我宁愿夏天去,不愿冬天去。

Tom likes getting up early rather than going to school without breakfast.

汤姆宁愿早起,而不愿不吃早饭去上学。

It is you rather than he that have been admitted into the club. 是你而不是他被俱乐部

录取。

【巩固练习】

Module 5 Unit 1 Getting along with others

复习M5U1重要词汇,根据首字母提示或中文提示补全单词

1. You have every right to feel b_________ by your friend if she did tell your secret to others, but it seems unlikely that she did.

2. The things he said hurt me too, but he has not a______________ to me.

3. However, if you feel that she is very bad at keeping secrets and likes to e_____________

you in public, you’d better find a new friend.

4. Although you both said mean things to each other, one of you has to be first to say sorry.

Don’t be s_______.

5. These results have been _____________ (一致的) worldwide.

6. Sometimes, other children say we are no fun because we are both very ___________ (学术的)and like to study, but we like it that way.

7. I thought that Hannah must have __________ (故意地) told everyone about my mark after promising not to.

8. He kept on saying really mean things to hurt me. I feel really __________ (内疚的) because I said some really cruel things too.

9. Since the match, he hasn’t spoken to me even though we sit next to each other in class. It’s really ____________ (别扭的,不自然的)

10. She says I spend an ___________ (不合理的) amount of time online.

M5U1综合检测

1.At first the institute refused to purchase the experiment instrument, but this decision was

_____ changed.

A. occasionally

B. consequently

C. backwards

D.

afterwards

2._______ is no doubt that the Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the next

game.

A. It

B. As

C. That

D. There

3.Mrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a(n) ____ for painting—she has won two

national prizes.

A. ability

B. interest

C. present

D. gift

4.Are you______ to learn to drive a car?

A. make a decision

B. determined

C. decide

D. make up

your mind

5.What _____ it is to travel in _______ spaceship!

A. a fun; a

B. fun; a

C. the fun; a

D. a

fun ;the

6.The population of China is _______ than that of America.

A. larger five times

B. five times larger

C. five times as

D. as five

times

7.Many factors _______ the serious accident, an expert said. Which of following can’t be

the right answer?

A. contributed to

B. led to C .resulted in D.

resulted from

8.We all think it’s Tom as well as his wife that________ for their son’s bad performance at

school.

A. are to blame

B. is to be blame

C. are to be blamed

D. is to blame

9.—I didn’t mean ______ my mother.

—But talking to her like that meant ______ her.

A. hurting ; hurting

B. to hurt; hurting

C. hurting; to hurt

D. to

hurt; to hurt

10.The parents are trying their best to save their son’s life, _________ expense.

A. regarding

B. regardless of

C. with regard to

D.

regarded

11. Don’t get upset—I was only ______. .

A. amusing

B. teasing

C. pretending

D. cheating

12. The shy girl felt ______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.

A. amazed

B. awkward

C. curious

D. amused

13. At first the institute refused to purchase the experiment instrument, but this decision was

______ changed.

A. occasionally

B. consequently

C. backwards

D. afterwards

14. Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ________ again.

A. to find

B. to be found

C. finding

D.being

found

15. It was ________ of you not to give others a ride in your new car.

A. jealous

B. unfair

C. greedy

D. mean

16. I won’t stand your _________ to me like that.

A. talk

B. talks

C. talking

D. talked

17. Sarah felt like ___ when she found out that she had been chatting online with a boy student of her same class.

A. cry

B. to cry

C. being crying

D. crying

18. Don’t hesitate ________ me if you have any questions.

A. asking

B. asks

C. to ask

D. asked

19. If you don’t go to the party, _______ I.

A. so do

B. so will

C. nor do

D. neither shall

20. You can hardly imagine what great difficulty we had _______the work.

A. to do

B. done

C. doing

D. do

21._______ this possible effect may put us in a dilemma.

A. Having overlooked

B. Overlooked

C. To overlook

D. Overlook

22. There was nothing they could do_______.

A. but wait

B. except waiting

C. only to wait

D. unless they waited

Module 5 Unit2The environment

复习M5U2重要词汇,根据首字母提示或中文提示补全单词

1. The films and stories about killings have a bad e _____ on children, I think.

2. Advanced farming techniques brought in have increased a _______ production these years.

3. Inflation (通货膨胀) is a blow to the nation’s e_________.

4. On nature day, no p ______ or destruction of nature is allowed.

5. The wonderful view a _____ to our pleasure.

6. She didn't go. A _________ she never got my letter.

7. C ________ now permits short hair for women, but it used to be thought queer(怪象).

8. It is i __________ to drive when you are drunk.

9. Our chief c ______ at the moment is the weather

10. Heavy rain p _____ the possibility of continuing the game.

M5U2综合检测

1. I him to take the train, but he wouldn’t.

A. managed to persuade

B. tried to persuade

C. failed to persuade

D. persuaded

2. I had no choice but to review part of my previous lecture those who had been

absent from some classes.

A. for the benefit of

B. on purpose

C. in return for

D. on the excuse of

3. Over one thousand people visited the exhibition those who were present at the

opening ceremony on the first day.

A. except

B. except for

C. with the exception

D. in addition to

4. The new regulation does not until the first of March。

A. take into account

B. go into effect

C. put into practice

D. put into operation

5. ___such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A. Having suffered

B. Suffering

C. To suffer

D. Suffered

6. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it a most popular sport in the world.

A. making

B. makes

C. made

D. to make

7. He sent an e-mail, _______ to get further information.

A. hoped

B. hoping

C. to hope

D. hope

8. Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

A. lacked

B. lacking of

C. lacking

D. lacked

9. He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the passenger's pocket.

A. put

B. to be putting

C. to put

D. putting

10. If you have good reading strategies, what seems confusing at first __________ upon further reading.

A. makes sense

B. works

C. counts

D. pays

11.The workers want to the number of working hours and to increase pay.

A. diminish

B. decrease

C. depress

D. delete

12.Social vary from country to country.

A. habit

B. tradition

C. customs

D.

manner

13.You must try to the memory of these terrible events.

A. cancel

B. wipe out

C. wash

D. put

down

14.My money . Could you please lend me some?

A. has run out of

B. has run out

C. was run out of

D. has

been run out

15.I have something ______ to discuss with you.

A. of great importance

B. of very importance

C. great important

D.

very importance

16.Finding her car stolen, ________.

A. a policeman was asked to help

B. the area was searched thoroughly

C. it was looked for everywhere

D. she hurried to a policeman for

help

17.__________ I know, the computer can never take the place of the human brain.

A. As for

B. As long as

C. So far for

D. As far

as

18.The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______ our heated discussion.

A. indicating; interrupting

B. indicated; interrupting

C. indicating; interrupted

D. indicated; interrupted

19.Mr. Smith, _______ of the _______ speech, started to read a novel.

A. tired; boring

B. tiring; bored

C. tired; bored

D. tiring; boring

20.--- Have you considered _________ your job as a teacher?

--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _________ a gardener.

A. to change; to be

B. to change; being

C. changing; being

D.

changing; to be

Module 5 Unit 3 Science versus nature

复习M5U3重要词汇,根据首字母提示或中文提示补全单词

1. We were eager to hear the a_________ of the winner of the race.

2. It’s i_________ to make one’s own profit at the cost of others.

3. He is a doctor by p______________.

4. Credit cards have brought about a __________ (革命)in people’s spending habits.

5. They work hard but their efforts are not very ___________ (效率高的,多产的)

6. This work is ______________ (可接受的), but it’s not your best.

7. He was _________ (卷入) in working out a plan.

8. How do you analyze the present economic s______________?

9. Do you __________ (倡导) banning cars in the city centre?

10. Be c__________ as the road is frozen.

M5U3综合检测

1."The house _____ go to the daughter, not the son, according to the will of the father" declared the judge.

A. may

B. should

C. must

D. shall

2. Buses have routes. They ________ and ________ people at different places on the routes.

A. take on, get off

B. pick up, drop off

C. take up; take off

D. pick out;

drop out

3.Output is now six ________ it was before liberation.

A. what times

B. times what

C. times of which

D. which times

4. If I ____ long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor, ______ those AIDS patients.

A. had lived; helping

B. should live; help

C. were to live; helping

D. should have lived; help

5.If it were not for the fact that you _______ sing, I would invite you to the party.

A. could n’t

B. shouldn’t

C. can’t

D. might not

6.—How long do you think it is ________ he arrived here? —No more than half a year, I believe.

A. when

B. that

C. before

D. since

7. Many CD companies had intended to get much from the business, but it ________ so bad.

A. made out

B. turned out

C. went out

D. carried out

8.________ we admit that there are still some problems about the system of modern education, we don't mean that it is of no use.

A. Until

B. While

C. As

D. Unless

9.On the bank of the river, we found him _____ on a beach, with his eyes ____ on a kite in the sky.

A. seated; fixing

B. sitting; fixing

C. seated; fixed

D. sitting ; being fixed

10. This is our contribution to ________ world of the 21st century, _____ world of independence and mutual understanding.

A. the; /

B. /; a

C. a; the

D. the; a

11.There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get _______.

A. between

B. through

C. across

D. beyond

12.We started our supper ________ soup and had fruit to ___________.

A. from; put an end

B. with; end up

C. in; end

D. with; end up with

13. ________ the loud noise going on, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.

A. As; put

B. As; concentrate

C. With; rely

D. With; concentrate

14. The Chinese - Canadian declared that his research team was on their way ________ a

cure for Aids.

A. of finding

B. to find

C. to finding

D. about to find

15. _______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much on

it.

A. If

B. While

C. Because

D. As

16. Well, I have to get some oil before it _______.

A. is run out

B. uses up

C. is given out

D. is used up

17. The man in the meeting advocated _______ a more long-term view.

A. to take

B. taking

C. take

D. having taken

18. He pretended to be a German, but his Swedish accent gave himself _______.

A. away

B. up

C. off

D. out

19. They urged that the library ______ during the vacation.

A. be kept open

B. would be kept open

C. to be kept opened

D. was kept open

20._________ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all

A. Compare B.When comparing C.Comparing D.When compared

Module 5 巩固练习

模块五词汇检测

一、单词检测

1.Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperature.

A . stand B. hold C. carry D. support

2. The children were ______ for the accident. After all they were so young.

A. not to blame

B. to not blame

C. not blamed

D. to not be blamed

3. I don’t want ______ like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair.

A. to sound

B. to be sounded

C. sounding

D. to have sounded

4. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ______ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen

5.—You should have thanked her before you left.

--I meant ______, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.

A. to do

B. to

C. doing

D. doing so

6. So quickly _____ the boy ______ his homework ______ he was praised.

A. does, finish, and

B. did, finish, than

C. had, finished, when

D. did, finish, that

7. She knew it was dangerous to visit him at night, but she set out _____ the risk.

A. in honour of

B. no matter

C. regardless of

D. pay no attention to

8. There is a young man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ___- trouble.

A. making

B. to make

C. to have made

D. having made

9. – will he come to our dinner ?

-- He says that he will not come unless ______.

A. invited

B. inviting

C. invites

D. invite

10. National Day is coming and we have decided to go to city, which is said to be ______ most beautiful city, for ____ one-week holiday.

A. a, an

B. the , the

C. a, the

D. the , a

11. On top of the books _____ the photo album you are looking for.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

12.Don’t leave the water _____ while you brush your teeth.

A. run

B. running

C. being run

D. to run

13. ―we can’t go out in this weather.‖ Said Bob, ____ out of th e window.

A. looking

B. to look

C. looked

D. having looked

14.________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

A. Not completing

B. Not completed

C. Not having completed D, Having not completed

15.They would not allow him ______ through the forest.

A. to risk going

B. risk going

C. risking to go

D. to risk to go

16. The picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _____ my father.

A. find out

B. pick out

C. look out

D. speak out

17. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health ______ poor.

A. proves

B.remains

C. maintains

D. continues

18. ---What do you think has made Tom feel down?

---- ______ his seat in the election, I think.

A. As he lost

B. Lost

C. Losing

D. Because of losing

19. A person’s ______ body temperature is about 37 °C.

A. ordinary

B. normal

C. common

D. usual

20.All strange plants and animals ______ during the trip have been described in their diaries.

A. had been noticed

B. to be noticed

C. noticed

D. noticing

21. Unluckily, my sister had her cellphone ______ in Guangzhou before she could find a job.

A. to be stolen

B. stolen

C. being stolen

D. steal

22. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ____ as planned.

A. make out

B. turn out

C. go on

D. come up

23.______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.

A. Put

B. putting

C. having put

D. being put

24. Don’t worry. The new problem _____ us won’t be so hard as we think.

A. faces

B. faced

C. facing

D. to be faced

25. If you want to study ____ nature of ______ universe, at first you must be clear about the origin of it. A. 不填, the B. the, 不填 C. the, the D. 不填, 不填

26. Later he did the experiment ____ second time, which was ______ great success.

A. a, a

B. the, a

C. the , 不填

D. a, 不填

27, I do appreciate _____ able to come to my party tomorrow evening.

A. you will

B. you to be

C. yout being

D. to your being

28.Don’t _______ while ______.

A. break in, speaking to

B. get in, spoken to

C. break out, speak

D. get out, spoken

29. He will never forget the great trouble he had _________ the secret.

A. to find out

B. finding out

C. found out

D. find out

30.He _____ on the ground ______ to me that his hen _____ two eggs a day.

A. lied, laying , had laid

B. lay, lying, had laid

C. laid, lay, had lain

D. lay, lied, had laid

31. With the holiday _______, the students are getting _____.

A. coming, exciting

B. approaching, excited

C. comes , excited

D. approaches, exciting

32._______ the airport, he was arrested by the police.

A. as soon as arriving

B. upon he arrived

C. on arriving

D. upon arriving at

33.The suggestion that the teacher _____ was that the students _____ to bed early.

A. give ,went

B. give, go

C. gave , went

D. gave, go

34. ______ that he has no qualifications in business management , Ken plans to gain the necessary skills by taking a part-time course.

A. concerning

B. concerned

C. being concerned

D. to concern

35. Now you have come to the point ______ a change is needed, or you will fail.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. that

36. The part that women have been ______ in human history is of great importance.

A. taking

B. doing

C. playing

D. making

37. Only after _______ reached eighteen _____ join the army.

A. have you, you can

B. have you, can you

C. you have , you can

D. you have, can you

38. It is such a problem _____ we all should _______.

A. as, pay attention to it

B. that, attract our attention

C. as, pay attention to

D. as, attract our attention to it.

39. The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ our heated discussion.

A. indicating, interrupting

B. indicated, interrupting

C. indicating, interrupted

D. indicated, interrupted

40. With drink and food ____, the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding.

A. run out

B. run out of

C. use up

D. using up

41. If _____ the drug according to the instructions, you will be better soon.

A. taking

B. taken

C. to take

D. take

42.When ______ according to the instructions, the drug has no effect.

A. taking

B. taken

C. to take

D. take

https://www.doczj.com/doc/5010661045.html,szlo Biro is considered ______ the ball-point pen.

A. to invent

B. inventing

C. to be invented

D. to have invented

44._______ to give up smoking, he threw away the ______ cigarette.

A. determined, remained

B. determined, remaining

C. determining, remaining

D. determining, remained

45. They made the longest sofa in the world. It is ten times ______ the ordinary ones.

A. the length of

B. so long as

C. much longer than

D. as length as

46. Who would you like _______ the classroom?

A. to have clean

B. having cleaned

C. to have cleaned

D. having to clean

47. I think Tom, _____ you, ______ to blame.

A. rather than, is

B. rather than, are

C. more than, are

D. majority, did

48. –Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?

--No,. You don't have to because you are ____ to guess the meaning from the context.

A. possible

B. likely

C. probable

D. possibly

49.It has been raining every day so far. I hope tomorrow will ______ fine.

A. turn up

B. turn to

C. turn out

D. turn into

50. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen 51. Many children think they are with when their parents are trying to show concern

about them.

A. interfered

B. separated

C. disturbed

D. offended

52 Some people are sitting on the grass; others are walking along the lake, .

A. chatting and to laugh

B. to chat and to laugh

C. chatting and laughing

D. chatted and laughed

53.It will be years before the city returns to ___________ after the earthquake.

A. common

B. usual

C. normal

D. ordinary

54. All the candidates were the street to be named after a great man

his great contributions to the city.

A. in favor of; in need of

B. in praise of; in favor of

C. in praise of; in need of

D. in favor of; in honor of

55. When the stranger was dragging him away, the baby reached out his hands in

want

of his mother.

A. curious

B. desperate

C. sincere

D. serious

56. The explorer traveled to several remote villages, a lot of unusual information.

A. gathering

B. having gathered

C. to gather

D. gathered

57. It was more than he could bear when his old friend him to accept a cigarette.

A. invited

B. urged

C. persuaded

D. agreed

58. Experienced as she is, the teacher is still thinking of new ideas about how the new textbooks

should be .

A. conducted

B. made

C. sent

D. carried

59. —Where are you going to spend your summer holiday?

—I’ll go it is already cool.

A. what

B. that

C. whether

D. where

60. My family is my study guider in some way.

A. professional

B. profession

C. professor

D. special

61. Tomb-sweeping Day __________ on April 5th, and it is a day for people to go for a walk in the country and clean the graves of their dead relatives.

A. sets

B. falls

C. lies

D. focuses

62. He did not regret saying what he did but he felt that he _____________ it differently.

A. could express

B. would express

C. could have expressed

D. must have expressed

63. With trains, ships and planes, people can ___________ much more easily nowadays.

A. get through

B. get along

C. get about

D. get across

64. ------ Why does Alice look so tired?

------ It took her a whole morning to ____________ a new dress at the store.

A. make up

B. figure out

C. pick up

D. pick out

65. The Chinese teacher let me ____________ the details and tell him the main idea of the text.

A. work out

B. point out

C. leave out

D. think out

66. You’d better ___________ on your own judgment so that you will not regret it in the future.

A. insist

B. rely

C. comment

D. agree

67. You should ____________ another new sentence here so that the students can understand what you want to say in the essay.

A. follow

B. explain

C. ignore

D. insert

68. The professor could hardly find enough grounds on which to base his arguments

________ the new theory.

A. in honor of

B. in favor of

C. in case of

D. in memory of

69. Everything _________, his plan seems more practical.

A. being taken into consideration

B. took into consideration

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