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2015-2016学年8年级莲花中学第一学期期中考英语试卷及分析

2015-2016学年8年级莲花中学第一学期期中考英语试卷及分析
2015-2016学年8年级莲花中学第一学期期中考英语试卷及分析

八年级(上)期中测试题

听力部分(15分)

出题人:谢芷静审题人:张海蓉

Ⅰ.听录音,在A、B、C选项中选出你所听到的句子。每小题念两遍。(共3小题,每小题1分)(略)

Ⅱ.听录音,在A、B、C选择中选出与你所听到的句子意思最相近的句子。每小题念两遍。(共2小题,每小题1分)

(略)

Ⅲ. 听句子,选择最佳大局。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)

(略)

Ⅳ. 听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)(略)

笔试部分(85分)

I.词汇选择(15分)

1.从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项.

( )1.Mo Yan is famous for his novels.

A. well-known for

B. famous as

C. well-known as

D. famous of

( )2.I saw nobody in the room.

A. somebody

B. anybody

C. no one

D. anyone

( )3.It was not wise of you to play basketball in sun for two hours.

A. clever

B. foolish

C. rude

D. careful

( )4.-----Could you give me some practical ideas of making plane models?

------Sure

A. special

B. wonderful

C. useful

D. pretty

( )5.He finally realized his mistake.

A. achieved

B. got to know

C. told

D. said

( )6.Sometimes we are unaware of our own mistakes

A. don’t realize

B. don’t see

C. don’t hear

D. don’t read

( )7.We can hardly see my tiny pill on the ground with ourselves.

A. much

B. few

C. very big

D. very small

( )8.You should check your test paper before you hand it in.

A. read

B. finish

C. look

D. go over

ii从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

( )9. ------When and where were you born?

-------I was born _______October 18________China

A. in, in

B. on, in

C. in, on

D. on, on

( )10.-----Let’s go swimming ______ going hiking, shall we?

-----Good idea.

A. as well as

B. in order to

C. in addition to

D. instead of

( )11.----The officer ordered his men_________.

----Did all of them ______his order?

A. to fight; follow

B. fighting; follow

C. to fight; listen

D. fight; listen

( )12.----This movie star is quite famous.

----Yes, he is very ______with students.

A. popular

B. unpopular

C. excited

D. surprised

( )13.He speaks Italian well, but of course not ______a person born in Italy.

A. as clear as

B. clearer than

C. as clearly as

D. the more clearly

( )14.I am good at maths, but his English is _____than min.

A. much better

B. more better

C. very better

D. pretty better

( )15.In foreign news, people often use “Beijing” to _____ China

A. work as

B. keep off

C. challenge to

D. refer to

II完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)

阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案,毎小题1.5分。

There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn(谷仓). The watch was cheap but it was very__16___to him because it was a gift from his father.

After__17__the barn for a long time, he gave up. He saw a group of children playing near the barn. So he asked them for ___18___. He __19__them that he would gave money to the person who found his watch.

Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn__20___. They looked everywhere but still could not find the __21__. Ju st when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him. He said: “Could you give me another __22__?”

The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.” So the farmer ____23____the little boy back into the barn. After a while, the little boy came out with the watch in his band! The farmer was surprised. He asked the boy how he ___24__while others couldn’t.

They boy replied, “I just sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.” This shows us that sometimes as ___25___mind can think better than an excited one.

( )16.A. important B. expensive C. useless D. funny

( )17.A. watching B. studying C. searching D. developing

( )18.A. money B. work C. help D. time

( )19.A. included B. taught C. believed D. promised

( )20.A. suddenly B. correctly C. quickly D. slowly

( )21.A. rule B. watch C. book D. notes

( )22.A. chance B. smile C. lesson D. money

( )23.A. threw B. sent C. gave D. made

( )24.A. came B. succeeded C. knew D. won

( )25.A. beautiful B. intelligent C. peaceful D. smart

III.阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共30分)

A

Dear Reader,

An 11-year-old girl often spends the whole day washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the field. Can you imagine such a situation?

Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, this is the real life.

But for just 52 pennies a day, y ou can sponsor a child like Maria. Through “Save the Children”, you can help Maria’s mother get the tools and the money, and school things for Maria.

It builds a school, a hospital, brings in clean water and so on. This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.

For you there are many rewards(回报). Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Come and join us. Without you, “Save the Children” can’t work. Please take a moment to fill in and send form below to the organization. With more people, children like Maria can get more help.

It can make such a difference in her life and yours.

( )26.What can you infer(推断)from the text?

A. Maria is an 11-year-old girl.

B. Maria’s family is very poor.

C. Maria has to do a lot of hard work.

D. Maria gets good education.

( )27.What CAN’T you do through “Save the Children”?

A. You can give poor children money.

B. You can give poor children some books.

C. You can write a story about the poor children.

D. You can get some tools for them.

( )28.What is “Save the Children”?

A. An organization to help poor children got to school.

B. An office of the government to collect money.

C.A program shown at theaters to help the poor.

D.A group who works in poor places.

( )29.The underlined word “sponsor” means “_______” in Chinese.

A.回报

B.资助

C.感恩

D.抢救

( )30.We can most probably read the letter in ______.

A. a diary.

B. a storybook.

C. a newspaper

D. a novel

B

Welcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern California's largest zoo

You'll enjoy seeing 250 different kinds of animals here

Address: San Francisco Zoo, Zoo Road, San Francisco, CA 94132

Phone: Main Office:(415) 753-7080

The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. (Monday-Friday)

Something to Remember:

Please Do Not Feed the Animals!

Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn't feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children's Zoo.

Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased!

We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them. Photography Is Welcome!

Question: Please report problems to the zoo officers. They will help you.

Price of Tickets: Adult:$50 Child:S25

( )31.The Main Office clerk is on duty ____. .

A. at 5 a.m. on Wednesday

B. at 10 a.m. on Saturday

C. at 8 a.m. on Sunday

D. at 10 p.m. on Friday

( )32. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A San Francisco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California.

B If you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm.

C If you meet some troubles or problems, you can tell them to zoo officers.

D. The phone number of the Main Office is (415) 763-7080

( )33 What does the underlined word " tease " mean?

A.戏耍

B.保护

C.拍打

D.放松

( )34 If Mr. Green brings his 5-year-old son and two of his son' s classmates to the zoo, how much should he pay?

A.$50

B.$75

C.$100

D.$125

( )35. Where will people read this article more likely?

A. On the website of the zoo.

B. In a restaurant

C. On a bus

D. In a school

C

E-book is short for electronic(电子的)book. It is usually read on personal computers or mobile phones or e-book readers. Earlier, only some groups of readers would read e-books. And the subjects of e-books were not too many. With the development of the Internet, people find more knowledge in e-books. This is why e-book business is developing quickly. E-books have many advantages(优点). First, they save time. We don't need to go to a bookstore to buy paper books. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know on the Internet. And then we can quickly get many e-books on similar topics. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books on the Internet. And we can read them for free. Third, because e-books are not made of paper, people don' t need to cut down so many trees anymore. It' s good for the environment. Fourth, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader. But that' s also e-book's disadvantage (缺点). They need a personal computer or e-book reader. And the information of e-books can be lost. However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That's good.

( )36. Why is the e-book business developing quickly?

A. Because earlier e-books arc about only a few subjects.

B. Because people don't like to read any paper books any more.

C. Because e-books are designed for certain groups of readers.

D. Because the development of the Internet makes e-books more useful.

( )37. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of e-books?

A. e-books are cheaper than paper books

B. e-books can save you a lot of time.

C. You can only read e-books on computer or e-book readers.

D. It is easier to carry e-books around.

( )38. What is the underlined word "e-book reader"?

A. a kind of reading machines

B. a book about reading

C. someone who loves reading

D. a kind of computer

( )39. According to the article, what is the disadvantage of e-books?

A. The information in e-books can be lost.

B. You can carry hundreds of books in an e-book reader.

C. You can buy cheap e-books anywhere.

D. You can read e-books any time.

( )40. What is the main idea of this article?

A. You don't need to buy paper books any more.

B. The c-books have disadvantages.

C. The development of c-books can help save the environment.

D. E-books provide us with a new way of reading.

D

When you are sad, you need to find ways to deal with your sadness. When you learn how to deal with your sadness, you'll find your own happiness. Accept your sadness. It's not a bad thing to feel sad. Try' to face what is making you feel sad. Don't pretend it isn't there. And don't believe it will just go away on its own. Talk about your sadness. You don't have to tell everybody everything, but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your feelings. You may not need him or her to say a word; just having someone listen to you is sometimes enough. See a doctor. If your sadness starts to interfere with(妨碍) your everyday life seriously, you should ask your doctor for help.

( )41. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Accept your sadness is helpful to take away sadness.

B. Although feeling sad is bad, your sadness can go away on its own.

C. When you tell your friends about your feelings, they must say something.

D. You don't need a doctor's help whenever you feel sad.

( )42. What does the underlined word “pretend" mean?

A. imagine

B. promise

C. realize

D. control

( )43. How many kinds of ways are mentioned (提及) in the article?

A. Three

B. Four

C. Five

D. Six

( )44. What should you do if you can't go on with your everyday life because of sadness?

A. Accept your sadness.

B. Take part in activities.

C. Ask your doctor for advice.

D. Talk to your friends.

( )45. What is the best title(题目) of the article?

A. Ways to Deal with Sadness

B. Sadness in Our Life

C. How to be happy

D. Accept your Sadness

IV.语法填空(每空1分,共10分)

Great inventions change the world. For example, after the invention of the wheel, travelling became __46__(fast) and more comfortable. __47__ the wheel, we would not even have cars. Bell invented one of the first practical _48_(telephone) in 1876. Telephones allow people __49__(keep) in touch __50___ each other anytime. Edison__51__ (develop) the first light bulb in 1879. Before its invention, people used oil lamps, gas lamps __52__ candles to sec at night. With light bulbs, people can do _53_many things in the evenings as __54__(they) can in the daytime. It is hard to imagine__55__(live) without them.

V. 书面表达(15分)

请你以“Internet in my eyes”为题谈谈你对网络的看法。

字数要求:不少于60字.

提示:1.现在网络在人们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。

2.人们利用网络收集资料,传递信息,或者观看电影等.

3.许多学生因此花费太多时间上网而影响健康。

4.我认为我们应该…

答案解析

听力部分:1-5 BCBAB

6-10 BCBBB

11-15 ABBCA

考题与2016最新中考听说题型和考察方式存在差距.

词汇选择答案:1-5 ACACB 6-8 ADD

解析:

1-8为词汇考察题,英英释义;

1题考查be famous for=be well-known for

2题考查nobody=no one

3题考查wise=clever=smart

4题考查practical=useful

5题考查realize=get to know 注意保持时态一致

6题考查be unaware of=not realize

7题考查tiny=very small

8题考查check=go over

9-10 BD 11-15 AACAD

解析:

9-15为语法考察题,单项选择;

9题考查on+具体时间,in+地点

10题考查instead of “取而代之、代替”,短语辨析

11题考查order sb. to do “命令某人做某事”

12题考查be popular with “受…欢迎”

13题考查as…as 中间用形副原级

14题考查much+比较级

15题考查refer to “指的是…”

完型填空答案:16-20 ACCDC 21-25 BABBC

解析:

16题考查be important to

17题考查介词+doing,词义辨析search “寻找”

18题考查语法结构ask sb. for help

19题考查词义promise “承诺”

20题考查副词修饰动词

21题考查对文章的理解,上下文呼应

22题考查词义辨析chance“机会”

23题考查词义辨析send back

24题考查考查对全文的理解

25题考查词义辨析,基于对全文的理解来进行选择

阅读理解答案:

A篇

26-30 BDABC

短文是一封号召读者资助贫困孩子上学的书信。

26题是推断题,从原文信息可以推断Maria这个女孩家里很穷。

27题是细节题可以从文中找到;

28题推断题,从文中大意可知这是一个帮助贫穷家庭的孩子上学的慈善组织,

29题考查词汇sponsor 资助

30,题考查文章出处,从内容和文体可以推断应该出自报纸。

B篇

31-35ADADA

这是一则动物园的通告,告诉大家入园需要遵守的一些规则。

31,32,33,是文中细节题目,可以通过阅读原文查找答案

34是简单的数学运算题,题目中要求算出三个孩子和一个大人共四张票的总价。

35. 考查文章的出处,这道题难度不大,通过文章大意得知与动物园有关的只有A选项恰当。

C篇

36-40DCAAD

本文作者举例说明了许多E-book的优点.

36,37,39是细节题目,可以从原文找到答案,

38考查词汇理解

40考查文章大意,作者举例说明了许多E-book的优点,表明作者是赞成和提倡这种新式的阅读方式的。选D

D篇

41-45 AAACA

文章讲述该如何处理伤心这种情绪的办法。

41,43,44 细节题,可以从文中找出答案,

42. 考查词汇pretend 在文中是想象,假想的意思。

45选出最适合的文章标题,即考查文章大意,这道题不难。

语法填空答案:46.faster,47.without,48.telephones,49.to keep,50.with,

51.developed,52.or,53.as,54.they,55.living

解析:

46. 考查形副比较级

47. 考查介词without的用法

48. 考查one of + n复数

49. 考查allow sb. to do sth.

50. 考查keep in touch with…

51. 考查一般过去时

52. 考查or表选择

53. 考查as…as “和…一样”

54. 考查对文章上下文的理解

55. 考查imagine doing sth

作文解析:本次作文是写对于网络的看法,写作时注意:

1.全文时态:一般现在时

2.全文人称:第一人称

3.最好分3段式来写

4.句型运用不能太单一太简单,可以使用简单的从句及其他句式的结合,句子与句子间可以加入连词或连词短语捋清全文逻辑

5.注意内容的完整性,题目中所给的要求不能漏写

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