绝密★启用前
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
广东省英语模拟试卷(二)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分, 共8页。全卷满分120分, 考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.因本试卷不考听力, 第Ⅰ卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始, 试题序号从“21”开始。
2.答卷前, 考生须认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号, 并将其贴在指定位置, 然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置, 并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。
3.回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、 B、 C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OU supports open learning
The Opening University calls it “OU supports open learning”. It s a method of distance learning that s accessible to everybody living in the European Union. There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries.
◆ Teaching Support
An Opening University student works within a small group who are in communication with their tutor by post, fax, telephone and e-mail. The tutor s function is to mark the student s work, to comment upon it and offer any assistance required. Students in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools, which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course, for the purpose of group tutoring.
◆ Course Materials
The Open University learning materials consist of textbooks prepared for each course as well as assignment sheets. Many students have a PC with software, audio and video cassettes.
◆ Television: OU, the Learning Zone
The Opening University works in cooperation with the BBC in the making of programs that will assist many students in the courses. Known as the Learning Zone, this series of programs can be viewed live by students in the UK; students in other countries can receive the programs on video.
◆ Computers and the Open University
Computers are a basic part of many Open University studies. They are available for rental to students studying at Level One courses such as “Using Mathematics”, “You, Your Computer and the Net”, and “Discovering Science”. The Open University believes in the importance of acquiring computer skills, many of which will be valuable after the student has completed the course.
21.What do we know about the Opening University?
A.It focuses most on computer skills.
B.It provides students courses online.
C.It only intends for students in Britain.
D.It assists the BBC to arrange special courses.
22.Students in the UK attending day schools of the Opening University can .
A.be tutored in groups
B.celebrate their graduations
C.mark the others homework
D.have a teamwork with the BBC
23.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To advertise special computer skills in the university.
B.To introduce open learning from the Opening University.
C.To show alternative courses from the Opening University.
D.To tell about assignment sheets in the university textbooks.
B
Last year my daughter and I rescued several hurt street baby dogs and we had the homeless dog vaccinated (接种疫苗) and taken in by a local animal rescue center here in Mumbai, India where we live as foreigners. We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit.
My daughter had social invitations, but she also felt the push to visit the shelter, so she planned to go there with her friends and me, later in the day instead. We piled up old blankets, sheets and pillows to take along and donate. On arriving and touring, we met 500 dogs and 200 cats being cared for at this shelter. After the tour we served meals to the puppies in the sick or injured puppy room. We held and comforted those who would clearly
survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week. Then we fed two sick and abandoned young kittens.
While feeding the animals I watched the workers who were cleaning out some of the dog houses with healthy dogs who would be returned to the streets. I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs. They did it with such love. While some workers and volunteers were paid, others were paid nothing to support these animals.
My daughter and I stayed for 4-5 hours, beyond the time she had scheduled to meet friends for lunch. She chose to cancel her social date and spend more time with these animals despite the tough conditions. Tired and dirty, we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings. And then we went back. May all the sick and injured animals be relieved of their suffering.
24.Why did the author plan a Saturday visit to the shelter?
A.To apply to be a real social volunteer.
B.To build up homes for homeless dogs.
C.To do more work for homeless animals.
D.To attend her daughter s gatherings with friends.
25.According to the second paragraph, .
A.not all of the hurt animals in the shelter could keep alive
B.the author s daughter finally accepted social invitations
C.the author merely fed sick dogs with his daughter and friends
D.most hurt animals in the shelter have a 50% chance of being alive
26.What moved the author most while volunteering?
A.The animals led a happy life in the shelter.
B.The workers showed deep love to the animals.
C.The workers were paid nothing to do their work.
D.Many healthy animals would come back to the streets.
27.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.The schedule of the author s daughter.
B.The author s wish to return to care animals.
C.The reasons for the author s daughter missing her social date.
D.The feelings of the father and daughter as volunteers in the shelter.
C
A survey of university backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard in the United States was the most likely place to have studied in.
The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers (CEO) of Fortune Global 500 companies. There are four US universities
in the top 10, with three from France, two from Japan and one from South Korea. The highest ranked UK university is Oxford in 21st place.
This league table, described as the Alma Mater Index, shows which universities around the world taught the bosses of some of the world s biggest companies. One in 20 had a degree from a single institution, Harvard. This included Margaret C. Whitman of Hewlett-Packard, Jeffrey R. Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone.
But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university rankings. Oxford and Cambridge are absent, but the University of Pennsylvania in the US and Keio University in Japan are included, along with three French universities, headed by the Ecole Polytechnique.
Across the top 100, universities from the US dominate, followed by universities in China, Japan, France and Germany. There are more CEOs who went to university in Asia than in Europe. In terms of national comparisons, UK universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives, with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place.
But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies, it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities.
Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of Applied Sciences; Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia Tech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Austin. Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart.
28.How many Asian universities are among the world s top 10 universities for global CEOs?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
29.What does the underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Decrease.
B.Accelerate.
C.Take the lead.
D.Make great progress.
30.What can we learn about the UK universities?
A.Cambridge University ranks highest among them.
B.None of them are among the top 10 list of the survey.
C.They performed better than French universities on the list.
D.They produced the second most number of global CEOs.
31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.The Rankings of the Famous Universities in the World
B.Which Is Described as the Best University in the World?
C.Students Are Currently Entering Various Top-class Universities
D.Which University Tops the League Table of Where Bosses Studied?
D
“Could your weekend lie-in (睡懒觉) kill you?” asked the Daily Mail. It is said in a study that sleeping more at weekends can increase the risk of heart disease. Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether it s a work or non-work day, it s an interesting question. Is the lie-in really so dangerous? Researchers say that changing sleep patterns causes social jet lag. Is that even a thing?
Changing our sleeping hours causes the effect of crossing a time zone—it makes us sleepy during the day. People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock. They were more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers. The study also shows an association between switching sleep patterns and changes in some blood results. It does not show that anyone s developing heart disease was because they had lie-ins.
Jim Horne, one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University, says the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep, so we should really stop worrying so much and have a limited weekend lie-in. Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compensate for not getting enough rest in the week by lying-in at weekends, so we shouldn t stop doing it. However, we should limit the time.
Studies show that if you accumulate a five-hour sleep debt during the week, then you only need one and a half hours of extra sleep on your days off to make up for it. It would be a shame to be scared of a lie-in. Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep. Work stress can cause both a rise in blood pressure and changes in sleep patterns. Sleep is the test for the state of one s health, and the most important thing that happens when you don t get enough of it is that you feel sleepy.
32.What s the probable effect of changing our sleep patterns?
A.Becoming unhealthy.
B.Losing weight quickly.
C.Easily adapting to time zones.
D.Becoming early sleepers and risers.
33.What is Jim Horne s attitude towards the weekend lie-in?
A.Negative.
B.Doubtful.
C.Unconcerned.
D.Supportive.
34.What does the underlined phrase “doing it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Lying-in.
B.Worrying.
C.Sleeping early.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/527844786.html,pensating for the limit.
35.What can we infer from the text?
A.The sleep debt must be paid off completely.
B.The weekend lie-in is a bad habit for all people.
C.The more hours one sleeps, the healthier he will be.
D.Poor sleep may result from and cause stress in turn.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Over the course of my life, I come to realize we will have unpleasant feelings from time to time. Our loved ones will pass away, our friends and families will disappoint us, and the challenges of life will make us angry and frustrated. 36 I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings.
●37 When expressing strong feelings, many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying. If you do so, you won t have the possibility of clearing up any misunderstandings.
●Exercise to help deal with depression. Despite the commonly held belief that people need to let off their anger to help reduce its damaging effects, research indicates that this method is not helpful and can actually increase anger. However, exercise is very effective at relieving symptoms of sadness and anxiety. 38
●Allow yourself to cry. Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures. 39 Many people end up feeling better after crying, especially if they are in a secure environment around loved ones.
●Try expressing yourself through art. 40 For example, art can help survivors process their feelings. These methods are powerful because they remove the need to create words, allowing you to access your feelings directly.
A.Remember to listen.
B.Talk to a good friend or a family member.
C.However, it is a valuable outlet for your negative feelings.
D.Do control yourself and try not let your anger hurt other persons.
E.Therefore, try slow exercises like yoga to help you relax and calm down.
F.When those painful feelings arise, we should know how to deal with them properly.
G.Studies suggest artistic expression is a healthy, helpful way to express your feelings.
第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节, 满分 45分)
第一节(共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My kids sat on Gee s living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box. They shouted with 41 when they discovered a tiny toy cat.
Finally, my son was 42 about a tiny modern helicopter, just on the contrary, my daughter with a 43 Mickey Mouse.
Gee stood beside them, 44 each treasure. She turned to me and continued to say she and Tom built their 45 over time by buying one or two nice ones each year in the after-Christmas sales. Eventually, we 46 , with boxes in my arms and she was smiling. Her 47 belongings, gathered over a lifetime, found a new home.
We first 48 Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Jim and I worked full-time, and in the morning we laid our garbage cans on the roadside, 49 to wait the long, lonely 10 hours there until we returned to 50 them, because we were very busy. Instead, we d come home every day to find them neatly 51 in their spot next to our garage. 52 we finally saw an elderly man who 53 with his 10-year-old grandson across from us pick it up.
Tom and Gee 54 picked up garbage cans and taught us what it 55 to be a neighbor. They taught us that home doesn t end at a property line. It 56 to all these people. These people, the 57 among them and the love that flows through them all explain what a home is.
This Christmas, we ll decorate our tree with Gee s 58 . We ll bring beautifully packaged Christmas presents to some 59 like the old man. To others, we ll just 60
a wave and a “Merry Christmas.”
41.A.pain B.delight C.embarrassment D.caution
42.A.crazy B.anxious C.calm D.doubtful
43.A.worn B.slight C.traditional D.silly
44.A.designing B.getting C.hiding D.explaining
45.A.collections B.interest C.possessions D.pleasure
46.A.refused B.arrived C.selected D.left
47.A.strange B.precious C.modern D.spare
48.A.accepted B.invited C.met D.thanked
49.A.bound B.conscious C.afraid D.willing
50.A.store up B.deal with C.make out D.care about
51.A.buried B.transformed C.developed D.placed
52.A.Then B.Actually C.Previously D.Therefore
53.A.worked B.quarrelled C.lived D.wandered
54.A.carelessly B.quietly C.casually D.angrily
55.A.resisted B.reflected C.meant D.expected
56.A.turns B.adds C.agrees D.extends
57.A.control B.words C.connections https://www.doczj.com/doc/527844786.html,fort
58.A.decorations B.fund C.methods D.help
59.A.partners B.neighbors C.colleagues D.relatives
60.A.stop B.create C.keep D.exchange
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We have delicate constitution and throughout our life likely suffer from various illnesses. When you are ill, you must be unpleasant on account of your body 61 (usual) becoming hot, and there are pains all over your body. You may have no desire to work and just stay in bed, 62 (feel) very sad.
What 63 (make) us ill? It is germs (病菌). Germs, 64 can t be found with your naked eyes, are everywhere. They are very tiny 65 you can still see them with a microscope. There could be 66 (ten) of hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So you won t be allowed 67 (drink) dirty water by your father and mother.
Germs exist in water and often they 68 (find) in air and dust as well. If you cut your finger, if some of 69 dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs will go into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will feel very 70 (pain). Sometimes the germs will enter into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today my fourteen-year-old son and I held a yard sale lasting a hour. He was absent-minded and stayed on his phone most of the times. Then a mother and her daughter came up, clearly troubling, and the mother told me her daughter had been suffered from a fever. Her daughter asked my son how many a toy bear was. My son looked right for her and said,
“Give me the biggest smile you ever get.” The little girl gave him a big smile. He then
handed his bear to him, saying happily, “That smile worth a million dollars.” I ve never
been such proud of him.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华, 你在学校附近看见一则英国留学生招聘中文家教的广告, 你有兴趣应聘。请你向招聘者Smith写一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1.自我介绍;
2.咨询相关情况(授课时间、授课要求和报酬等)。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
广东省英语模拟试卷(二)参考答案及评分标准
第二部分:(每小题2分)
21~23 BAB 24~27 CABD 28~31 CCBD 32~35 ADAD 36~40 FAECG
第三部分:(每小题1.5分)
41~45 BACDA 46~50 DBCAB 51~55 DACBC 56~60 DCABD
https://www.doczj.com/doc/527844786.html,ually 62.feeling 63.makes 64.which 65.but 66.tens 67.to drink 68.are found 69.the 70.painful
第四部分:
短文改错(每小题1分)
Today my fourteen-year-old son and I held a yard sale lasting a hour. He was absent-minded and stayed on his phone most of the times. Then a mother and her daughter came up, clearly troubling, and the mother told me her daughter had been suffered from a fever. Her daughter asked my son how many a toy bear was. My son
(或suffered改为suffering)
looked right for her and said, “Give me the biggest smile you ever get.” The little girl gave him a big smile. He then handed his bear to him, saying happily, “That smile worth a million dollars.” I ve never been such proud of him.
书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version:
Dear Smith,
I m a student from Grade 3 of a nearby senior high school and I m good at Chinese and also can speak English well. As I m interested in your advertisement looking for a Chinese tutor, I d like to know something more about it.
What I m concerned about most is the timetable. Is it appropriate for you to fix the teaching schedule at weekends? Besides, I wonder whether you have special requirements for the tutor, like sex, age, education background, etc. If any, would you please tell me in detail? Additionally, it couldn t be better if you could send me some information about the pay.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua 附:书面表达评分标准:
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时应注意的主要内容:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差以至影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1.自我介绍。
2.咨询相关情况(授课时间、授课要求和报酬等)。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(21~25分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
1.覆盖所有内容要点。
2.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
3.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。
4.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(16~20分)
完成了试题规定的任务。
1.虽漏掉了一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
3.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
4.应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(11~15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
1.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
3.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
4.应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(6~10分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
1.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
2.语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。
3.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
4.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(1~5分)
未完成试题规定的任务。
1.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
2.语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。
3.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
4.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标全国I卷) 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.what will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the traif leave?https://www.doczj.com/doc/527844786.html, A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret? A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.
2018北京各城区高三二模英语分类汇编--完形填空 【西城二模】 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Be Cool...Stay in School! In the eighth grade, I was student-body president of Erwin Middle School in Asheville. I considered t h i s q ui t e an16s i nc e th e re we re ov e r 1,000 s t ud en t s i n t h e s ch o ol. A t t he e nd of the year, I was asked to make a speech at the ceremony where my class was 17 to high school. I knew this had to be more than just the brief comments a student might18 give.We’re the c l a s s o f M i l l e n n i u m(千禧年),19I w a n t e d m y s p e e c h t o b e a s s p e c i a l a s w e w e r e. I spent several nights lying in bed, 20 about what to say. Many things crossedmy mind, but none of them 21 all my classmates. Then one night, it 22 me. Erwin High School has the highest 23 rate of any high school in our county. What better goal could we have than for every single one of us to24 ? The speech I gave on graduation day was only 12 minutes long, but what it started was 25 .When I announced the challenge to my classmates, the entire audience, including the parentsand teachers, broke into applause. As I showed the personalized certificates and signs each student would get, I could 26they were really excited. I’d had no idea my challenge would bring this kind of27 . Throughout the summer, I worked on developing a program to carry our 28 into high school. I gave speeches to local clubs and groups. I also 29 a “Dropout Patrol”, made up of students who would be willing to help and support other students during bad times. Then word began to 30 about our challenge. I appeared on local television, and calls started coming in from everywhere. Businesses are throwing their 31 behind us. We have banks, furniture stores, restaurants and more where we can get discounts for our entire family when we show our “Dropout Patrol” ID cards. All this was32 , because we are just starting a difficult four-year journey, but we have already made a significant 33 . Last year,13 kids dropped out of the freshman class. So far this year, not a single person who signed the commitment has34 , and the “Dropout Patrol”has become the largest organized group in the school. The Erwin High “Committed Class of Millennium” would like to encourage your class to start a 35 like ours. Wouldn’t it be greatif the entire class of Millennium, nationwide, had a 100 percent graduation rate? 16. A.intension B. honor C. enjoyment D. advantage 17. A.invited B. transformed C. promoted D. introduced 18. A. normally B. constantly C. completely D. gradually 19. A. but B. for C. or D. so
西城区高三模拟测试 英语 2018.5 本试卷共9页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago. A．What’s more B．That’s to say C．In other words D．Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. —T ed’s flight from Amsterdam took more than 11 hours. He _____ be very tired after such a long trip. —Yes, especially after working all night before the flight. A. must B. need C. might D. dare 2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Once 3. A new engineer was appointed to deal with the products _____ by customers. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. return 4. Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _____ of Earth. A. them B. these C. those D. ones 5. —Honey, shall we adopt a dog? —Adopting a pet depends on _____ we have the ability to care for it. Actually, we are so busy. A. that B. whether C. which D. what 6. _____ your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams. A. Known B. Know C. Knowing D. Being known 7. —Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up? —Yes, I am sure he _____ on the platform when we pull into the station. A. stands B. stood C. has stood D. will be standing 8. With a science project _____, Kevin spent his entire weekend in the library. A. to complete B. having completed C. completing D. completed
静安区高三年级英语期中（二模）测试卷（2018.5） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. By the seaside. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. D. At home. 2. A. Driving the private car costs little. B. Taking subway requires a special pass. C. It’s more convenient to carry canned fish by pri vate cars. D. It’s uncomfortable to take the subway. 3. A. A phone company clerk. B. A mechanic. C. A travel agent. D. A marriage consultant. 4. A. The woman should go out to work. B. The woman should take charge of the cleaning herself. C. Maids are not very trustworthy these days. D. He contributes a lot to the family economy. 5. A. He is not clever enough for the math club. B. He doesn’t have enough enthusiasm to explore math. C. He lacks former experiences in math study. D. He will be sooner or later admitted into the math club. 6. A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. D. 7. 7. A. The woman was mistaken about where she lost her ipad. B. The woman’s ipad might be kept well in the library. C. There’s a very slight chance of finding back her ipad. D. Her ipad is for public use so she might as well buy a new one. 8. A. As a science fiction fan, she has already seen the film. B. She will go to deal with a dental problem then. C. She will go for a business appointment then. D. She is not very happy to go to see a film with the man. 9. A. Her personal feeling quite contrasts with the research finding. B. Reading books is teenagers’ favourite activity. C. All the researches are offering misleading information. D. Mobile phones have taken none of teenagers’ leisure time. 10. A. Previous customers have bought up the ovens on sale. B. Many other goods on sale are still available. C. The man can buy the oven through other channels. D. The oven is now sold at regular price. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages
同学们，大家好！ 这份考前辅导材料先从一则故事入手，让我们先来走进它： 1968年，在墨西哥奥运会的百米赛道上，美国选手吉?海因斯撞线后，转过身子看运动场上 的记分牌。当指示灯打出9.95秒的字样后，海因斯摊开双手自言自语地说了一句话。这一 情景通过电视网络，全世界至少有好几亿人看到，可是由于当时他身边没有话筒，因此海因 斯到底说了句什么话，谁都不知道。但人们清楚地知道这是人类历史上首次有人在百米赛道 上突破10秒大关。 1984年，洛杉矶奥运会前夕，一位叫戴维?帕尔的记者在办公室回放墨西哥奥运会的资 料片，当再次看到海因斯回头、摊手、自言自语的镜头时，他想他一定说了一句不同凡响的 话。但这一新闻点，竟被当时400多名在现场的记者给漏掉了，这实在是个天大的遗憾。于 是他决定去采访海因斯，问他当时到底咕哝了句什么话。当被问起16年前的事时，海因斯想了想笑着说：“当时难道没人听见吗？我说，上帝啊，那扇门原来是虚掩着的！” 谜底揭开之后，戴维?帕尔接着对海因斯进行了采访。针对那句话，海因斯说：“自美国运动员欧文斯于1936年5月25日在柏林奥运会上创下10.03秒的百米赛世界纪录之后，以詹姆斯?格拉森医生为代表团的医学界断言，人类的肌肉纤维所承载的运动极限不会超过 每秒10米，的确，这一纪录保持了32年，这一说法在田径场上非常流行，我也以为这是真的，但是，我想我的最高水平该跑出10.01秒的成绩。于是，每天我以自己最快的速度跑50公里。因为我知道，百米冠军不是在百米赛道上练出来的。当我在墨西哥奥运会上看到自己 9.95秒的纪录之后，我惊呆了，原来10秒这个门不是紧锁着的，它虚掩着，就像终点那根 横着的绳子。” “百米冠军不是在百米赛道上练出来的。”，“每天我以自己最快的速度跑50公里。”同学们，就是这每天的坚持成就了海因斯在最后的赛道上突破了自己的“10秒大关”，推开了虚掩着的成功之门，成就了自己，创造了历史。 高考不也如此？看似枯燥、单调、甚至令人心烦的一份一份小练、一题一题讲解、一遍 一遍重复，回想起来不正是铺就了我们通向虚掩着的那扇门吗？ 越是接近终点，越要屏气凝神、步履坚定、成竹在胸。因为我们知道，翻过了这份“考 前辅导材料”，“2018年高考卷”的尊容就在那扇虚掩着的门背后。 去吧，去轻轻地推开它！ 高三英语组全体老师预祝莘莘学子梦想成真！ 2018届高考英语考前辅导 应试总方法：“一看二序三速四查”。 一看：充分利用考前５分钟，认真阅卷，同时调节紧张的心理。阅卷时要注意，答题要求、 题量、总页码及正反面的试题。不要迫不急待答题。“磨刀不误砍柴工”。 二序：遵循先易后难的原则，不要违反规律。 三速：在规定的120分钟内完成全部试题需要一定的速度。以下为各项题目建议时间分配：（学生可根据自己的实际作适当调整） 听力单项、完形阅读理解任务型书面表达涂卡、整理 20分钟25分钟35分钟13分钟25分钟2分钟（建议做好一大题 就涂好一大题） 四查：在完成全部试题后要认真检查： 1. 试题是否全部完成（包括正、反面）。不要轻易改答案（尤其是阅读理解），除非恍然大悟。 2. 答题卡是否全部涂规范、正确，考号、姓名、科目等是否正确无误。 3. 对漏做、疑难的题目进行强攻。
高考英语二模试卷 题号I II III IV V 总分 得分 一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分） A At Beaver Creek，The Extraordinary Awaits You Are no two snowflakes alike？The snowflakes we see in the winter are most likely completely unique from one other． Beaver Creek is a great place to experience the beauty of the snow，with programs for everyone-from children，teens，and women-only lessons to small groups and private-guided experiences． First Track，from Beaver Creek Reserve，lets you be the first on the mountain，with an adventure that begins at 7：30 a．m．when you are met by ski professionals and taken on a private，guided tour-before the mountain is open to the public．Once you have skied，you are treated to a delicious breakfast at Allie's Cabin． If you are looking for a higher level of comfort there is the White Carpet Club，from Beaver Creek Reserve．Located in the heart of Beaver Creek Village，it maximizes your time on the mountain by streamlining your access to it．At the club，there are private lockers and boot dryers，along with preferred self-parking and a slope-side ski waiter．A receptionist can assist with lift tickets，pass purchases，dinner reservations，and activity recommendations． Of course，there is more to explore during the winter in Beaver Creek as well．There is ice skating，snowshoeing，shopping，and spas-you name it，Beaver Creek has it．It is the perfect place to take advantage of the snow and be in the moment，in the mountains，together．
北京市西城区2018届高三统测(二模)英语试题 2018.5 本试卷共9页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷 上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 1. —Ted’s flight from Amsterdam took more than 11 hours. He _____ be very tired after such a long trip. —Yes, especially after working all night before the flight. A. must B. need C. might D. dare 2. _____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Once 3. A new engineer was appointed to deal with the products _____ by customers. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. return 4. Astronomers have discovered that three planets have sizes and temperatures similar to _____ of Earth. A. them B. these C. those D. ones 5. —Honey, shall we adopt a dog? —Adopting a pet depends on _____ we have the ability to care for it. Actually, we are so busy. A. that B. whether C. which D. what 6. _____ your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams. A. Known B. Know C. Knowing D. Being known 7. —Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up? —Yes, I am sure he _____ on the platform when we pull into the station. A. stands B. stood C. has stood D. will be standing 8. With a science project _____, Kevin spent his entire weekend in the library. A. to complete B. having completed C. completing D. completed 9. The moment _____ I learned the results of the competition was one of the happiest times in my life. A. which B. when C. where D. why 10. Last year, every employee in our company _____ a physical examination free of charge. A. offered B. was offered C. has offered D. had been offered 11. —It’s so convenient to use cell phones to pay the subway fare. —Yes. _____ thought of the idea is really brilliant. A. Wherever B. Whenever C. Whatever D. Whoever 12. Upon arriving home, Lily found that her husband _____ a beautiful candlelight dinner. A. had prepared B. is preparing C. has prepared D. would prepare 13. When _____, the new bridge will reduce travel time between the two cities from two hours to thirty minutes. A. built B. building C. build D. to build 14. If it had not been for the kind guide, we _____ our way in the mountains. A. would lose B. had lost C. would have lost D. lost 15. —By the time we _____ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out. —Don’t worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets. A. got B. had got C. will get D. get
普陀区2017学年第二学期高三英语质量调研 参考答案 I. Listening Section A 1-5 B C A B C 6-10 D C B D D Section B 11-13 C A D 14-16 B B D 17-20 A D B A II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A 21. on 22. to serve 23. that 24. involved 25. what 26. had become 27. where 28. them 29. but 30. have been found Section B 31-35 E J K B A D I G H C III. Reading Comprehension Section A 41-45 CDABD 46-50 ABDAC 51-55 CBABC Section B 56-59 C D B B 60-62 CA C 63-66 C B C D Section C 67-70 D A F B IV. Summary Writing For Reference： A study shows if a person has a good short-term memory he is likely to feel bored quickly. Assuming memories of past experience may influence the different rates at which some people feel fed up, two researchers conducted a test, relating students’ memory capacity to their performance, and got the result. The findings may apply to marketing, self-controlling and educating. (60)
惠州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试 英语 2018.4． 注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。因考试不考 听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。 2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷 上无效。 3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From American Express, wedding guests will，on average，spend $673 on each wedding they attend this year. It includes airfare ($225), hotel ($170), dining out ($116) and dressing up ($95) and the gift. If you have weddings to attend this year, here are some tips for you to avoid breaking the bank. 1. Book flights in advance The moment you decide to attend a wedding is the time to check flight prices at the best time. Plane fares are higher in the summer, especially in July and August. Booking in advance will save you money, as will watch for sales on lower-cost carriers like JetBlue and Frontier. You can check Google Flights for a calendar of prices showing the cheapest days to fly from apps like Hopper to get real-time alerts when a fare is at its lowest price point. 2. Don't blow your budget on the gift If you've got the money, an expensive gift is lovely. But there's no need to take out loans to prove your love for the happy couple. Skip an expensive necklace by giving (an appropriate amount of) cash instead. To save on the gift, consider making one: A photo album or scrapbook of memories with the bride and groom shows how much you care. You could also share the gift with other guest(s) or even make gifts with DIY ideas by yourself to save money. 3. Use old dresses and suits You don't always have to be on a new dress for a wedding. While men have the option of repeating their suits, women are more likely to spend money on new clothes for the special occasion. But before you take out your wallet, consider reinventing something already in your
北京朝阳区高三年级二模英语 2018.5 （考试时间100分钟满分120分) 本试卷共10页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you ______ just see the sunset. A. must B. need C. can D. should 2. The book is now out of print, ______ it can easily be borrowed from libraries. A. and B. for C. so D. but 3. ______ an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases. A. To express B. Expressing C. Expressed D. Being expressed 4. Sometimes tests are needed ______ doctors discover exactly what’s wrong with your body. A. since B. before C. although D. if 5. It gives us great delight ______ Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular. A. how B. what C. that D. why 6. The boy is having a fever. You’d better damp a towel and lay it ______ his forehead. A. across B. within C. through D. beyond 7. Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work. A. has come B. comes C. came D. would come 8. We really appreciate our learning environment, ______ we can have direct communication. A. whom B. which C. where D. when 9. ______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made. A. Ignored B. Ignoring C. To ignore D. Having ignored 10. ––You seem to be familiar with this city. —I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back. A. lived B. had lived C. have lived D. live 11. I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present. A. studied B. had studied C. have studied D. will study 12. The girl’s eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ______. A. would promise B. had promised C. would be promised D. had been promised 13. If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whenever 14. In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers. A. preparing B. to prepare C. prepared D. prepare 15. ––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part. ––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes. A. why B. because C. where D. when 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给