Unit 1 was am,is 的过were are 的过去China 中国went go 的过去parent 父，母；hometown 故乡took take 的过tour 旅行；旅游Sun Moon Lake lake 湖did do 的过去式swam swim 的过take a boat tour
How was your winter vacation? 你的寒假It was wonderful. I visited the Great Wall.
was 是is
一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。look-- looked, visit--visited, watch--watched
以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词，只需加-d。如：live--lived 。
-ed stop- -
stopped
末尾是辅音字母+y 结尾的动词，先改y i, -ed ：study--
studied 。
：am/is--was, are--were, go--went,come--came,take--took,have (has )--had.
How about you ? Were you in China?
No, I wasn't. I went to Australia. 不How was the weather there? 那里的It was hot. It was summer there. 那I went to Taiwan with my parents. with 介词，意思是和，跟，随着Is it your hometown? 台湾是你的故Yes, it is. 是的，是我的故乡。it 指I took a boat tour of Sun Moon Lake.
Unit2
单词与词组elephant 大象map 地图over there 在那边hill 小山
under在 ... 下面
next to 紧挨着
animal 动物
saw see 的过去式
hungry 饿的
ate eat 的过去式
any 任何的；若干
重点句型与语法
Look, there is a map over there. 瞧那边有一幅地图。
there be 句型表示的是“某处有（存在）某人或某物” ，其结构为There be +名词+地点状语（地
点状语也可以放在句首）。
主语是单数名词或不可数名词时用there is , 主语是名词的复数形式时用there are 如：There is a baby elephant in the zoo. 动物园里有一只小象。
There are some bears under tree. 树下有几只熊。
There are some elephants behind the hill. 小山后面有几只大象。
Let me take a photo of it. 让我来给它拍一张照片。
There are some tigers next to the lions. 紧挨着狮子园有几只老虎。
Next to 紧挨着
What animals did you see, children? 你们看到了什么动物？
We saw pan das, tigers, mon keys .... 我们看到了熊猫，老虎，猴子
特殊疑问句，用助动词do,did 来提问，谓语动词用原形。
Did you give bananas to the monkeys? 你们喂猴子吃香蕉了吗？No, we didn 't. 不，我们没有。
一般疑问句及其否定回答。
We are hungry. We ate the bananas. 我们很饿，我们吃了香蕉。
Unit3
单词与词组
Easter 复活节
color 上颜色
color the eggs 给蛋上颜色brown 棕色的
hide 藏
garden 花园
look for 寻找
pick up 捡起got get 的过去式
Easter Bunny 复活节小兔子重点句型与语法
What are you going to do, Mom? 妈妈，你准备做什么？I'm going to make some Easter Eggs. 我准备做一些复活节彩蛋。be going to do sth 将要去做某事；打算，计划做某事they look beautiful. 它们看起来很漂亮。look 系动词。
I'm going to hide them in the garden. 我准备把它们藏在花园里。They're looking for Easter eggs. 他们在寻找复活节彩蛋。Kate is picking up an egg. 凯特正在捡鸡蛋。
Did you have a good time? 你们玩得快乐吗？Yes, we did是的，我们玩得很快乐。
Unit 4 单词与词组spring outing 春游climb 攀爬mountain 山water 水thirsty 渴的camera 照相机sky 天空cloud 云get on 上车shout 喊叫top 顶部at the top of the mountain 在山顶
重点句型与语法
We are going for a spring outing. 我们将要去春游。We're going to climb a mountain. 我们打算去爬一座山。What 're you going to take with you? 你准备带什么去？I'm going to take some water with me. 我打算带点水。take with somebody是随身携带的意思。
Are you going to wear sports shoes? 你准备穿运动鞋吗？
Now they are climbing the mountain. 现在他们正在爬山。
climb the tree 爬树climb 意思是向上
Now they are at the top of the mountain. at the foot of the mountain
They got to the foot of the mountain by bus.
get to 到达get to the train station 到达get home get there
Unit 5
Sports Day
meter 米fast
快long jump
try 尝试high
jump proud
自豪fall
down 跌well
好busy 忙的
ran run 的过
grass 草
Who will run 100 meters? 谁愿意参加100 米短跑比赛I
will. 我愿意。will 用来表达意愿，一般将来时Great! You
can run very fast. 好极了！你跑得很快。fast 的反义词
是slow, 在四年级上册第 4 单元的A sleep.
He is very slow. I can have a Who will do long jump? How about you, Julia? 谁愿意
How about you? 用来征求意见
I will try. 我来试试吧。
try 是“尝试”的意思。如：
Who will try? 谁愿意来试一试？
Let me try. 让我来试一试。
Come on, Peter! Lily is shouting. 彼得，加油！李丽
Come on 有来吧，快点，加油多种意思。要根据不同
Come on, or we will be late for school. 快点，不然我
Miss Gao is very proud of Peter. 高老师为彼得感到骄傲
be proud of /
We are proud of China. 我们为中国感到自豪。
He is falling down. 他掉下来了。
She is trying to do well. 她正努力跳好。
Unit 6
单词与词组
race 赛跑
first 第一
second 第二
third 第三
drink 喝
tired 疲倦的
sad 难过的
cheer up 振作起来
only 仅仅
fourth 第四
angry 生气的
program 节目
句型与语法
Who is the winner of 100-meter race? 谁是百米赛跑的获胜者？
100-meter 是由数词+名词（单数）组成复合形容词。
a 500-word report 一份500 字的报告
a ten-pound note 一张10 英镑的钞票
my four-year-old son 我4 岁的儿子
Look. Peter is the first. Wang Ming is the second. And Li Hua is the third. 瞧，彼得获得第一名，王明第二名，李华第三名。
序数词前要用the
You're the winner of 100-meter race. 你是百米赛跑的获胜者。of 是个介词，有很多含义，在本句表示从属关系，可以解释为……的，也就是“百米赛跑”
Are you thirsty? Drink some water. 你渴吗? 喝点水吧。
He looks tired. 他看起来很疲惫。look 为看起来的意思，
I didn 'tdo well in the high jump. 我跳高没跳好。
do well in 指具体的某件事，be good at 擅长，具备的能力
Oh, cheer up! 振作起来
I'm only the fourth in the high jump. 我在跳高比赛中仅名列第四。
Not all can be the first. 并非所有的人都能获得第一名。
Unit 7 单词与词组building 建筑物floor 楼层twelfth 第十二would 表达较合意愿的做法
living room 客厅；起居室bridge 桥also 也really 真的fifteenth 第十五neighbor 邻居river 河grandmother 祖母；外婆grandfather 祖父；外公
Look. I live in that tall building. 瞧，我住在那栋高楼。tall 和high 都表示“高” 。但是在使用上有以下区别：
（1）tall 常指高度远超过宽度的细长形的东西，常用来指a tall man, a tall tree 。
（2）high 主要强调高于地面上的垂直高度或借喻性的高，如low, a high mountain, a high speed, a high school
（3）建筑物的“高” ，可用tall, 也可用high, 主要取决于超过宽度，用 a tall building, 如果建筑物的宽度超过高度，
（4）指某人社会地位高，只能用high, 如：
Then the Emperor arrived with all his high officials. 皇帝带着Which floor do you live on? 你住在哪一
层楼？On the twelfth floor. 住在第12 层楼。
Would you like to come for a visit? 你们要不要来参观?
We'dlove to. 我们很想参观。
would 所带的问句常用来提出邀请，We'd 是We would 回答，完整的回答是We'dlove to go for a visit. 更多的例子Would you like to change a seat? 你要不要换个座位？Would you like some fish? 您要不要吃点鱼？
I can see the bridge from the window. 我可以从窗户看到大Look. A ship! It'sgoing under the bridge. 瞧，一艘轮船。它There are many cars on the bridge. 桥上有很多汽车。There be 句型
Mr. Wang also lives in this building. 王老师也住在这一楼。also 和too 都有也的意思，一般都是用于肯定句中，但是用also 用句中，靠近动词I also went to see the film. 我也去too 用于句末，语气较轻，通常位于句末，前加逗号。I went to see the film, too. 我也去看电影了。
He is a teacher at this school, too. 他也是这所学校的老师So you're neighbors 。所以你们是邻居。so many bottles. The shops were closed so I didn 'tget any milk. 店铺关门了，There aren'tany gardens in tall buildings. 高楼里没有花园。
short,
a high building.
We'dlove to. There be
Unit 8
单词与词组
date 日期
lucky 幸运的
guess 猜
difficult 困难的
calendar 日历
before在.... 之前
people 人；人们
Mrs. 夫人；太太
重点句型与语法
What 'sthe date today, Wang Tao? 王涛，今天几号？
It's May 29. Why? 5 月29日。为什么问这个问题？
May 29 念为May the twenty-ninth
My birthday will come in three days. 三天后是我的生日。
介词in在表示位置时是“在.... 里面”的意思，如：in the kitchen.在厨房
in表示时间时有"在.... 期间”的意思，如：in the morning, in 2008, in spring等。
介词in 表示时间时，如果句子使用的将来时，表示在……之后女口：
He'll come back in a week. 他将于一周之后回来。
My birthday will come in three days. 使用的是将来时，in three days 指的是三天后
It'sdifficult to find on the calendar. 在日历上很难找到。
Ah, I know. It'sFebruary 29. 啊，我知道了，是2月29日
It'sdifficult to do 做什么事情很困难
December 25 is Christmas Day. Before it people are very busy.
12 月25 日是圣诞节。在此之前人们很忙。
Before 在……之前，We must wash our hands before meals. 我们饭前应该洗手。
Mr.King is busy writing Christmas cards. 金先生忙着写贺卡。
be busy doing sth 忙着做某事的意思。如：
Mother is busy making Easter eggs. 妈妈忙着做复活节。
He wants to say Merry Christmas to his friends. 他要祝贺朋友们圣诞节快乐。
Mrs. King is busy with her Christmas tree. 金太太忙着装饰圣诞树。
be busy with sth 忙于某事
The pupils are busy with their homework. 学生忙着他们的家庭作业。
February 29 is Wang Tao'sbirthday. It comes every four years. 2 月29 日是王涛的生日。
子每四年才有一次。
这个日