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20082009学年度景山中学第一学期高三第一次调研考试

20082009学年度景山中学第一学期高三第一次调研考试
20082009学年度景山中学第一学期高三第一次调研考试

2008—2009学年度景山中学第一学期高三第一次调研考试

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分10分)

第一节(共5小题:每小题0.5分,满分2.5分):

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来同答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第l小题的有关内容。

1. How much is the man given as a tip?

A. $8.5

B. $10

C. $1.5

2. How will the man and his friend go to visit Los Angeles?

A. by air.

B. by train.

C. by sea.

3. What did the woman buy for her husband?

A. A stamp.

B. A watch.

C. A toy.

4. What are the two speakers doing?

A. Learning driving.

B. Practising typing.

C. Surfing the Internet,

5. Why does the woman refuse the invitation?

A. she will be taking an exam on Friday.

B. She has to study at home on Friday.

C. She doesn’t enjoy tours very much.

第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5 段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,同答第6至7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Boss and secretary

B. Fellow travelers.

C. Workmates.

7. What does the man have to do now?

A. Do the woman’s work. B,Deal with many e-mails.

C. Work overtime without pay.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. Where are the two speakers?

A. In a pool..

B. In a classroom.

C. In a dining room.

9. When does the conversation take place?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

10. What will the speakers do after the talk?

A. Go to class.

B. Have breakfast.

C. Go swimming.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. When did James Dean first make some advertisements?

A. When he Was a pre-school

B. After he was married.

C. When he was a teenager.

12. What did James Dean first make the advertisements for?

A. Pepsi-Cola.

B. Coca-Cola.

C. Nokia.

13. Why did James Dean only make three movies?

A. He Was ill for a long time.

B. He died in a traffic accident.

C. He stopped acting suddenly.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What is Li Hua going to do?

A. To buy a stamp.

B. To send a letter.

C. To see a friend.

15. Where is Li Ming now?

A. In Beijing.

B. In Shanghai.

C. At home.

1 6. Why does the woman advise Li Hua to send Li Ming e—mail?

A. Because it is easier and safer.

B. Because it is clearer and cheaper.

C. Because it is faster and cheaper,

听第10段材料,同答第17至20题。

17. Where did Mr. Grey have a nice shop?

A. In a small street of a small town.

B. In the main street of a small town.

C. Near a department store of a small town.

1 8. What didn’t Mr Grey sell?

A. Watches.

B. Necklaces.

C. Boxes.

19. What happened to the shop in one month?

A. The shop was on fire twice.

B. The shop was closed twice.

C. The shop was broken into twice

20. How much was the camera worth?

A. 15,000 dollars.

B. 15,000 pounds

C. 15,000 yuan.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. 一Is May 21 a date for the sports meeting?

一But you had better find out what the weather is like that day.

A. fit

B. correct

C. suitable

D. great

22. What on earth are you doing there?

-A puzzle,but ,I can’t work it out. Will you give a hand?

A. much as I am trying

B. much although I am trying

C. as much I am trying

D. though much I am trying

23. Children in school are into grades,according to how much they know.

A. 1isted

B. classified.

C. put

D. given

24. It was back home after the experiment. -

A. not until midnight did he go

B. until midnight that he didn’t go

C. not until midnight that he went

D. until midnight when he didn’t go

25. Was it in the cinema Mr Black met you you saw the film?

A. that;where

B. that;that

C. which;where

D. where;that

26. It was wise of you to make him .

A. the manager

B. a manager

C. managers

D. manager

27. Many more people traveled to have a look at the cave paintings their own expense.

A. in

B. with

C. at

D. on

28. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its .

A. instance

B. character

C. items

D. details

29. 一Have we food?

一Yes, .We’d better buy some.

A. run out of;we have run it out

B. run out of;our food has run out

C. run out of;our food has been run out

D. run out;our food has run out

30. The government officials say that the Art Festival aims at the friendship between nations.

A. promoting

B. growing

C. creating

D. appointing

31. The cowboy the cattle that eating the grass here and there.

A. drove up;was

B. rounded up;were

C. rounded up; was

D. picked up;were

32. 一Are you in the accident?

一Oh,no. I have nothing to do with it

A. engaged

B. caught

C. lost

D. involved

33. How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

一The key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers.

A. to solving;made

B. to solving;making

C. to solve;making

D. to solve;made

34. Jolly is a tall,distinguished looking man who in any crowd.

A. makes out

B. stands up

C. stands out

D. turns out

35. At rough estimate,Nigeria is——Great Britain.

A. three times the size as

B. the size three times of

C. three times as the size of

D. three times the size of

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

Earlier this morning I e-mailed an old friend,Mark. We have been out of touch for 12 years,but the 36 is a wonderful thing. Finding his e-mail address 37 less than a minute. He is working on his doctoral paper in western America.

Mark and I met at a summer 38 that we both attended. I went every year from the time I was 8 or 9 until I was 15.I don’t 39 exactly, but I think Mark was there for as many years as I was.

We lived close to each other and 40 saw each other around the campsite,but not often. Mostly we stayed together for a week or two in the 41 and wrote letters back and forth during the rest of the first few years. I still have all of his letters in a box somewhere. I come across them occasionally and 42 to sit down and read through them, but I never have. He was a 43 and precious friend to me, and I am deeply 44 that we have drifted so far apart.

Mark was a very kind and incredibly bright and funny 45 . He loved Monty Python (《巨蟒与圣杯》)- I mean he was a fanatic(狂热者), and could 46 the entire movie from memory. H was one of those kids who 47 such a unique and powerful mind 48 they never quite fit into the mainstream of life. 49 Mark, who I believe realized that, never seemed to care about it. When I knew that Mark was working on his 50 (on a highly intellectual and fairly mysterious and difficult topic), I thought,“Well yes, of course.”He is just where I would 51 him to be.

I wonder if he will write me back. I wonder if he will be 52 at where I am.

I wonder whether he and I can be 53 again,or whether these years have left us with 54 in common. I wonder whether he can ever be the man I 55 , or only remains the boy I knew.

36. A. 1ife B. Internet C. world D. 1etter

37. A. took B. paid C. spent D. afforded

38. A. holiday B. meeting C. school D. camp

39. A. prove B. realize C. remember D. suppose

40. A. occasionally B. usually C. hardly D.

easily

41. A. neighborhood B. winter C. group D. summer

42. A. advise B. manage C. intend D. prefer

43. A. mere B. 1ikely C. dear D. surprising

44. A. afraid B. sorry C. worried D. excited

45. A. teenager B. actor C. camper D. reader

46. A. see B. recite C. read D. imagine

47. A. gained B. had C. deserved D. got

48. A. so B. as C. that D. because

49. A. Though B. Since C. If D. But

50. A. job B. 1esson C. book D. paper

51. A. 1eave B. 1et C. expect D. lead

52. A. surprised B. disappointed C. shocked D. pleased

53. A. classmates B. enemies C. friends D. partners

54. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing

55. A. value B. know C. hate D. admire

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,

Mark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of him fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying,along with two sweaters,a basketball and a walkman. Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked,Mark knew that the boy’s name was Bill,that he loved computer games,basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.

They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talk. and then Mark went home. They often saw each other at school,had lunch together once or twice, and then they

both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school,Bill asked Mark if they could talk.

Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had first met.“Did you ever think why I Was carrying so many things home that day?”asked Bill “You see. I cleaned out my locker because I didn’t want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mother's sleeping pills and l was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing,I began to understand that if I killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see,Mark,when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life.”

56. When Mark met him the first time,Bill was going .

A. to have a basketball game

B. to his classroom

C. to see Mark

D. back home

57. From what Bill was carrying,we can know that he .

A. was a good student

B. liked sports and music

C. 1iked all the subjects in school

D. was a good friend

58. Mark and Bill .

A. were in the same middle school and high school

B. were in the same middle school but not in the same high school

C. often had lunch together at school

D. had known each other before they began to study in middle school

59。When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things,he .

A. knew he could save Bill’s life .

B. knew who Bill was and wanted to help him

C. didn’t know why he was going to help him.

D. didn’t know what he was doing was very important to Bill

B

New findings suggest that brainy card games such as contract bridge may temporarily (临时地)raiseproduction of a key blood cell including in fighting off illness. After 90 minutes of play, bridge players had increased levels of immune (免疫)cells, according to research reported last week.

A researcher, Diamond, studied bridge players from a women’s bridge club. She chose

bridge players because the game includes skills stimulating(刺激)a part of the brain called the dorsolateral cortex. Earlier animal research suggests that this part of the brain may play a role in the immune system.

The findings are based on blood samples drawn from 12 women players. Their blood samples

showed a rise in levels of white blood cells called T cells after they played bridge for 90 minutes. T cells are produced by the thymus gland(胸腺)and used by the immune system against diseases.

The T cell count jumped significantly in eight of the bridge players, and slightly in the other four. The findings contribute to the field of neuroimmunology(神经免疫学),whose name reflects

the fact that the nervous system and the immune system are not considered separate and isolated systems. What isn’t clear is whether the help to the immune system from an activity like contract bridge is lasting or temporary. It is also not clear whether the increase in T cells could finally be targeted against special illnesses.

60. Playing bridge can help one to fight off diseases because it can .

A. raise production of a key blood cell

B. make people joyful

C. aid digestion

D. make break away from the bad habits

61. Diamond chose to study bridge players for the research because .

A. the players are good friends of hers

B. she loves playing bridge

C. this game stimulates a part of the brain that has something to do with immune system

D. she is a clever manager, who operates her bridge club well

62. A T cell is cell.

A. a brain

B. a white blood a red blood D. a kind of dangerous blood

63. Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?

A. The immune system and the brain system used to be considered separate and isolated

systems.

B. The help to the immune system that is brought about by playing bridge can last

for a long time.

C. Cortex is a kind of blood cell.

D. The new findings are impossible.

C

Feel tired lately? Has a doctor said he can't find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you .

Then, consider this: you might be in a state of subhealth.

Subhealth, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline (界限)state between health and disease.

According to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.

Symptoms include a lack of energy, depression, slow reactions, insomnia, anger, and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.

The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.

As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements -- vitamins and other elements that are important to the body.

Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract. They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.

64. According to this passage, which of the following is true?

A. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should stay at home and keep silent.

B. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should go to see a doctor and buy some

medicine.

C. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should have yourself examined in foreign

ountries.

D. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.

65. It may be easy for middle-aged people to be in a state of subhealth because ____________.

A. they have used up their energy

B. they have lost their living hopes

C. they have more pressure in life and work

D. they begin to get older

66. The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should _________.

A. work hard

B. sleep more

C. form good living habits

D. take more medicine

67. The underlined word "alternate" in this passage is closest in meaning to __________.

A. arrange by turns

B. cause to take place

C. keep up

D. take up

D

While the rest of the world carried on cycling during the 1950s and 1960s ,America forgot how; even high-school children would drive to school .Recently there has been something of a renaissance(复兴) in cycling, and in many areas it is a very useful way of getting around, especially where bike paths or bike routes have been built. You may well want to buy , hire or borrow a bike.

There are two important consequences of this earlier drop in cycling in the U.S.A. One is that many people do not to know how to cycle. That is, cyclists often behave more like Pedestrians(行人)than motorists: they ride on the sidewalk or on the wrong side of the road; they don't care for stop signs or traffic lights; they ride without lights at night; they give no hand signals .The other consequence is that cycling is regarded by many people not so much as a way of getting from one place to another but as a way of life, a form of exercise, etc. As a result, a large number of young Americans have ten-speed racing bikes. These are very high and fast and great if you are cycling long distances, riding up mountains or racing. At first , though, you may find them awkward (使用不便)for cycling in town. Sight-seeing or shopping ----they are expensive, uncomfortable and hard to control until you get used to them, and unsuitable for rough stony roads.

There are also ordinary bikes around. If you get hold one of these ,you may find that brakes work by pedaling(踩踏板)backwards. This is perhaps safer than ordinary brakes when it is wet, but it seems to be less effective. This arrangement

also means you can't pedal backwards in order to get the pedals in the right place for getting on or moving off.

68. The passage gives us a brief introduction to _______________________.

A. advantages of bikes

B. cycling in America

C. American transportation

D. how to ride a bike

69. Young Americans prefer racing bikes because they_________________.

A. can help keep fit

B. are easy to learn

C. are safer to ride

D. are expensive and popular

70. Which of the following does NOT result from the early drop in cycling in the U.S.A?

A. Cyclists do not care for traffic lights.

B. People ride on the wrong side of the roads.

C. Cycling is not considered a way of transportation.

D. People have to pedal backwards to stop the bike.

参考答案

Key:

听力:1—5 CABCB 6—10 CBAAB 11一15 CABBB 16—20CBCCA

单选:2l一25 CABCD 26—30 DCDBA 31—35 BDACD

完型:36—40 BADCA 41一45 DCCBA 46-50 BBCDD 5l一55CACDB

阅读:56—60 DBADA 61—65 CBADC 66—70 CABAD

短文改错:

71. watch 72. that-it 73. to each other 74. Therefore—However 75. Stayed 76. √77. running

78. exciting 79. For 80. bad

写作

DearTom,

The Bird’S Nest is located in the northern part of Beijing. Covering an area of 258,000 square meters,it can seat as many as 90,000 spectators. The construction first began in December,2003 and was completed in the year 2007. The appearance of the stadium is just like a bird’S nest made of tree branches. During the Olympic Games,it can be used for organizing the track and field events and soccer matches and after the Games it will be used for holding various kinds of large. scale activities. The Bird’S Nest looks so splendid that the former UN Secretary—General Kofi Annan remarked that it will be a most unbelievable landmark in the history of the Olympic Games.

I hope that my introduction satisfies you.

Yours sincerely, Li Ming DearTom,

In your last e—mail,you showed a great interest in our National Stadium—the Bird’S Nest. Now I’d like to introduce it to you. Located on North Fourth Ring Road in the northern part of Beijing,the Bird’s Nest covers an area of 258,000 square meters and can hold over 90.000

spectators. Its construction was started in December,2003 and will be completed in 2007. It looks just like a bird’s nest made of tree branches. During the Olympic Games,the track and field events and soccer matches will be hosted there and after the Games it will be used for large. scale events.

Former UN Secretary—General Kofi Annan praises its design and

thinks that it will be an unbelievable symbol in the history of the Olympic Games.

1 hope that my introduction satisfies you.

Yourssincerely,

Li Ming

高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案)

高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案) 考试时间:90分钟试卷分值:100分命题人: 第I 卷(单项选择题共50分) 1.下列有关各种化合物的叙述,正确的是() A.各种糖都能与斐林试剂发生显色反应B.各种脂质都参与生物膜的构成C.各种蛋白质的合成都需要模板D.各种核酸分子中嘌呤数都等于嘧啶数 2.关于蛋白质的叙述,错误的是() A.rRNA能参与蛋白质的生物合成 B.DNA和蛋白质是染色体的组成成分 C.人体血浆中含有浆细胞分泌的蛋白质 D.核糖体上合成的蛋白质不能在细胞核中发挥作用 3.HSP是机体细胞受高温刺激后合成出的一类热休克 蛋白。该蛋白可发挥如图所示的作用,以保护机体细胞 不受破坏。图中HSP所起的作用是() A.促进肽键的形成B.抑制氨基酸脱水缩合 C.促使肽链形成空间结构D.维持蛋白质结构稳定性 4.草履虫体内既含DNA又含有RNA,将草履虫体内的遗传物质彻底水解后可以得到() A.1种五碳糖B.5种含氮碱基C.4种核苷酸D.8种核苷酸5.下列关于脂质的叙述,正确的是() A.脂质中的磷脂是细胞膜的组成成分B.维生素D和性激素不属于固醇类物质 C.脂肪比相同质量的多糖彻底氧化产能少D.脂质在核糖体、内质网和高尔基

体上合成 6.下列叙述错误的是() A.HIV的核酸由四种核糖核苷酸组成 B.脱氧核糖与脂肪所含的元素种类相同 C.RNA聚合酶能催化某种单体形成多聚体 D.绿色植物的所有细胞都可以通过叶绿体合成葡萄糖 7.下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述,正确的是() A.细胞间传递信息的分子均是在核糖体上合成的 B.线粒体内膜折叠成嵴提高了有氧呼吸的效率 C.没有高尔基体的细胞中蛋白质的空间结构简单 D.蓝藻有丝分裂所需能量来自细胞呼吸产生的ATP 8.下列有关细胞共性的叙述,正确的是() A.都具有细胞膜但不一定具有磷脂双分子层 B.都具有细胞核但遗传物质不一定是DNA C.都能进行细胞呼吸但不一定发生在线粒体中 D.都能合成蛋白质但合成场所不一定是核糖体 9.叶肉细胞内的下列生理过程,一定在生物膜上进行的是() A.O2的产生B.H2O生成C.[H]的消耗D.ATP的合成10.下列在叶绿体中发生的生理过程,不需要蛋白质参与的是() A.Mg2+吸收B.O2扩散C.光能转换D.DNA复制 11.比较胚胎干细胞与胰腺腺泡细胞,相同的是() A.线粒体的功能B.发育的全能性 C.膜蛋白的种类和数量D.内质网上核糖体的数量 12.有关细胞内囊泡运输的描述,正确的是() A.细胞核内的RNA通过囊泡运输到细胞质B.蛋白质类激素经囊泡运输分

学期末考试前动员会主持词

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