高一上册各单元重要知识点
Unit 1 重点短语
1．What is sb. like?
What does sb. look like？
What does sb. like?
How does sb like/find sth?
2. argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执
3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth
4. so / nor/ neither + 系动／助动／情动+ 主语
So it is with...; It is the same with...
5. be into 对…深感兴趣=be interested in; have/show interest in
5. be fond of 喜欢care for; like; enjoy;
6. surf the internet 上网
7. all the time 一直总是
8. imagine that...; imagine (sb/sb’s) doing sth imagine sb to be 想像某人是
CHUCK’S FRIEND
7. cast away 抛弃
8. so…that…/such…that… 如此…以致… (so后接形容词，such后接名词)
He was so excited that he could not speak.
So excited was he that he could not speak.
It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.
It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.
It is amusing that such little birds eat so much food.
9. the Pacific Ocean; the Atlantic Ocean;
the Indian Ocean; the arctic Ocean;
10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存(survive 是及物动词)
11. a deserted island 荒岛
12. all alone 独自= all by oneself 区别：alone 单独的；独自的lonely 孤独的；寂寞的
13. hunt for 搜寻寻找search for; 12．make fire 生火
13．in order to 为了so as to
in order that; so that (后接句子) 14．even though/even if 即使，纵然as if / as though
15．treat…as/like… 把…当作regard...as...; think of...as
16．share sth. with sb. 与…分享share (in) sth 分享
17．care about/for 关心，照顾，喜欢
care to do sth 愿意做；care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做
care + 从句愿意；介意
18．should have done 本来应该=ought to have done
19．make friends with 与…交朋友
20．such as 例如for example；for instance WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR
21. keep...as a pet
22. regard ...as...; treat...as; think of...as; consider...as/to be
23. be loyal to; be faithful to；be devoted to 忠诚于
24. be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速
INTEGRATING SKILLS
25. have fun；enjoy oneself; have a wonderful time
26. drop me a line 给某人写短信WORKBOOK
27．keep…in mind 把…记住learn...by heart; remember
28．in error / by mistake 由于错误或疏忽29．tie up (one’s hair) 扎起来do up
30．run into 偶然遇见; 遭遇；与...相撞come across; meet by chance; happen to meet 31．be proud of 以…而感骄傲take pride in 32．run a restaurant 开餐馆start a restaurant run a business 做生意
33．skip classes 逃课
33．keep an eye on 照顾; 注视；stare at 盯着看
34．make fun of 取笑某人; laugh at
35. It is possible (for sb) to do;
It is possible/probable/likely that...
Sb. + is (most) likely to do sth.
Sth. + is probable
36．be curious about 对…感到好奇be curious that...
have the curiosity about
37. have problems with 在... 有问题
38. even if you are thousand miles apart即使你们分别在几千英里
39. despite = in spite of 尽管；不管regardless of
Unit 2重点短语
Warming up
1. for the first time 第一次；首先at first; first of all
2. have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快
3. all the way 一路
4. at all（否定：根本；疑问：到底；条件：竟然）
above all 首先；首要的after all 毕竟；in all 总共
5. make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气
6. There you are. 你来了。Here you are. 给你。ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
7. all around/over the world 世界各地throughout the world
8. the majority of 大多数的
the minority of 少数的
9. in total; in all; altogether 总共
10. the number of …的数量(谓动词用单数)
a number of 一些；许多(谓动词用复数)
11. except for 除了．．．之外；要不是except 除了...都；besides 除了...还；except +从句
except （除去）指在整体中除去行为未发生者（不包括在内）
except for (除了有…之外)指在一个整体中除去其中某个或某些因素，前后两个名词性质不同。
except that (除去；除掉) 后接从句，还有except when, except what; except where等besides (除了…还) 包括在整体之内
but (除了...之外) 和except 同义，与否定词或疑问词连用
11. communicate with sb. 与．．．交流，联络
12. have a good knowledge of 对．．．很熟悉；通晓
GRAMMAR 祈使句间接引语
Ask sb (not) to do sth 请某人做/不做某事
Tell sb (not) to do sth 让某人不做某事
Order sb (not) to do sth 命令某人做/不做某事13. help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人
help sb do sth; help do sth; 帮助
assist sb with sth; assist sb to do sth;
assist in doing sth. 协助某人做...
14. stand still 站着不动; stay still; lie still
15. leave the door open 让门一直开着
leave the light on 让灯一直亮着
leave sb doing sth 留置/听任...保持...(做某事)
的状态
leave... done 留置/听任...保持...(被...)的状态16. turn down ／up the radio 把收音机声音关小／开大
turn up 出现turn down 拒绝
turn off / on 关掉／打开
turn in 上缴；turn out 结果是；被证明是17. stay up 熬夜；不睡觉
Integrating skills
18. come about 发生；happen; take place; break out
19. There is no quick answer to this question.
20. in the same way 用同样的方式in different ways 不同
in this way 这样in no way 决不
in the way 挡道；妨碍out of the way 不挡道in a way 在某种程度上；在某一点上
on the way 在路上；即将发生
by the way 顺便说/问一下；
by way of 经由；经过
21. stay the same = remain the same. 保持不变22．at the same time 同时=meanwhile
23. end up with 以...（形式）告终begin/start with
end in failure 以失败而告终
24. more or less 或多或少
25. have difficulty/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难
26. a great many; many a; a great number of (可数)
a great many factories 区分a great many of the factories
a great deal of; a large amount of; (不可数)
a large quantity of; large quantities of; plenty of; lots of
27. bring in 带来; 引进bring out 出版；生产；揭露
bring about 引起；导致bring up 抚养；培养
WORKBOOK
29. shut up 闭嘴
30．pass away 去世
31．promise sb to do sth 答应某人做某事promise that...
make a promise
32．make a decision 做出决定=decide
33. marry sb; 与某人结婚get married to sb be married to sb
34. at least 至少at most 最多
35. a little bit 区分：a little; a bit; a bit of; not a bit ; not a little
36. chat on line 网上聊天
37. stay in touch ＝keep in touch with sb.= keep track of
保持联系
get in touch with; 取得联系lose touch with 失去联系
38. because of 区分because
thanks to 多亏了as a result of 由于...的结果due to 由于，因为owing to 由于；因为39. not only... but also.. （用于句首时，前句倒装）
Not only did Xiaohua learn a lot of English from her Canadian teacher, she also became very interested in Canada. (前句倒，后句不倒) Not only the students but also the teacher doesn’t understand this sentence. (并列主语，不倒装，谓语就近一致)
40. as many as; as much as 和...一样多
as many books as as much money as
His son is as naughty a boy as he used to be when he was young.
41. in the name of 以....的名义
Unit 3重点短语
WARMING UP & SPEAKING
1. consider ...( as/to be)... 认为...是
consider sb to have done 认为某人做过某事consider it +n./adj. for sb to do sth
consider doing sth 考虑要做某事
consider +疑问词+ to do sth 考虑... consider that从句认为；考虑
in consideration of 报答；由于
take ...into consideration 顾及，考虑到
under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中
2. means of transportation/transport 交通方式Every possible means has been tried, but none worked.
All possible means have been tried, ...
by all means 不惜一切=in all ways
by this means 用这种方法=in this way
by no means 决不；一点也不=in no way
by means of 通过，借助于= by
3. in time 及时;早晚;总有一天travel in time 在时空中旅行
on time 准时in no time 马上；立刻
at that time 那时at times 有时
for the time being 暂时的
4. prefer sth / to do sth / sb to do sth 更喜欢；较喜欢
prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做某事
prefer A to B; 喜欢A 胜于B = like A better than B
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 而不愿做 B
5. in space 在太空in outer space 在外部空间
ADVENTURE TRA VEL
6. get away (from) 摆脱；离开
break away from 脱离get rid of 去除
7. more and more 越来越… 8. instead of 代替；而不是（区分：instead）rather than
9. try doing 试验做try to do sth 努力去做；试图作
manage to do sth = succeed in doing sth 设法做到了某事
attempt to do sth; make an attempt to do sth 企图做某事
10. get close to 靠近；接近
11. experience life 体验生活experience C.n 经历U.n.经验
12. take exercise 进行锻炼have sports; do sport
exercise C.n 练习题(pl) 体操U.n 锻炼
13. go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行
14. watch out （for...）留神；提防
15. protect… from/against … 保护…免受…
16. be careful (not) to do sth 小心(不)做某事be careful about 注意
be careful with 小心；
17. as with ....也一样as to / for 至于；关于
18. think about 考虑think of 想到，想起think over 仔细考虑think out 想出
19. go rafting 去漂流
20. unless = if not 除非...否则...
You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim.(条件)
区分：until
You must not get off the bus until it has stopped.(时间)
GRAMMAR
现在进行时表示将来的计划，打算
How are you getting to the airport?
一般现在时表示时刻表的将来
My plane leaves at seven this evening.
21. go on separate holidays 分别去度假
22. in a few days’ time = in a few days =a few days later 几天后
after 和in 的区分
23. go off to ；be off to 动身去leave for;
24. see sb off 给某人送行meet sb 接某人
25. take a taxi to 乘出租车go to ...by taxi
26. have a nice / pleasant trip/journey 祝旅途愉快
27. say “Hi” to sb. for me 代我向某人问好give my regards to sb
remember me to sb.
28. The same to you. 我也祝愿你。
对比：It’s the same with... ...也一样
It’s all the same to sb 对某人而言是一样的。
I have the same pencil bag as yours/ you have.
29. in the past 在过去in the old days
30. at present 目前; at the present time; nowadays
31. in the future 在未来；将来in future 以后
32. used to do sth 过去常做某事
be used to do sth 被用来做be used for (doing) sth
be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于get used to doing
INTEGRATING SKILLS
33. combine…with… 把…和…结合起来(为了共同目的合并)
connect...with/to... 把...和...连接起来（通过媒介物连接）
link...with/to
join...to... （直接连接）
34. on (the) one hand… , on the other hand … 一方面…, 另一方面..
35. so that = in order that 为了…；以便…
36. learn about 了解；学习有关…知识
37. as well as =and 也；又；以及as well = too 38. by doing sth... 通过作某事by means of doing
39. make money 挣钱；赚钱earn money
40. the four of you 你们四个人
four of you 你们其中的四个人
41. prepare ( sth) for... 为…做准备... get ready for
prepare sb for sth 使某人为某事做好准备
be well prepared (for); 为...做好了充分的准备=be ready for
make preparations for 为...做准备
42. make notes 做笔记take notes
WORKBOOK
43. take off （飞机）起飞；脱掉（衣帽鞋）
44. go on holiday 去度假go to (a place) for a holiday
INTEGRATING SKILLS
45. fill…with… 给…充满… be filled with; be full of 充满了
46. the way (in which/that) + 定语从句
the/a way of doing sth = the/a way to do sth 做某事的方法
47. catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上；不落后
48. reach out (for sth) 伸手去（拿，碰）
49. pay attention to 注意
focus one’s attention on
call /draw/attract one’s attention to 吸引某人的注意力于
WRITING
50. give away 赠送，放弃，泄漏（机密）give up 放弃give in (to sb) 屈服
give out 分发；发出（光，热，气，味等）give off 发出（光，热，气，味等）
51. come up with 提出；想到（主意）；
Unit 4重点短语
WARMING UP & LISTENING & SPEAKING 1. talk about 谈论；议论talk with sb; talk of 提到
2. host the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2000年奥运会
3. take place = come about; happen 发生
4. be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake)
偶然遇上（雨，交通堵塞,地震等）
5. create a dialogue = make up a dialogue 编对话
6. play tennis 打网球
7. for fun = as a joke 开玩笑的；不是认真的；为了取乐的
8. I hope so. I hope not.
9. shout /call for help 呼救
10. go on (a) holiday 去度假go to...for a holiday
on holiday 在度假
11. on fire 着火catch fire 着火；set fire to=set...on fire 纵火
make fire 生火
12. I’m afraid of +n. 害怕
I’m afraid that... 担心
I’m afraid to do sth 不敢做某事
I’m afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I’m afraid so. 恐怕是这样
I’m afraid not. 恐怕不会。
THE RESCUE
13. a natural disaster 自然灾害
14. hear/see sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事hear/ see sb do sth 听见/看见某人做过某事(五看二听一感觉)
15. look around 环顾；四处看
16. advance towards 朝…前进
17. before +从句还没来得及...
18. be upon 逼近；临近
19. sweep sb down 把...冲到了
20. drag 拖拉（重物）；（比较艰难缓慢，有阻力）
drag oneself along 拖着沉重的步子走
pull 拉；扯（应用范围比较广）
pull a tooth 拔牙pull the door open 拉开门pull at 拉扯pull up 拉起来；拉上来
draw 拉（比较从容、平稳不费力）
draw one’s attention 吸引注意；draw a conclusion 得出结论
draw back 后退draw money from bank 从银行取钱
draw near 就要来临；逼近
21. get on one’s feet （艰难的）站起来get up; stand up
22. hold on to 抓住
23. pull up 拉起来；拉上来
24. against the wall 倚着墙
25. fight for 为…而战struggle for 为…而斗争
26. look into 往…里面看；浏览；调查look into one’s eyes 注视着某人stare at; fix one’s eyes on;
look sb in the mirror 照镜子
look sb up and down 上下打量某人
20. with a look of fright 害怕的；恐惧的
21. around the corner 即将来临，on its way; draw near；
in store
22. cut down 砍倒;削减cut up 切碎cut off 切断
cut in 插嘴;加塞cut out 删除;剪下来cut away 剪掉
23. three meters deep 三米深three metres in depth
a three-meter-deep hole = a hole of three meters deep
24. sweep away (风) 吹走；（浪）卷走；sweep down 吹倒；席卷；冲倒
25. work out 计算出；想出（办法）；制定（计划）；
work at 从事；致力于work on 继续工作；从事于
26. refer to 指的是；谈到；提到；查阅
WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR
定语从句：限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句
27. strike，普通用词，“打一下；打几下”，不一定有意；“敲钟”。hit，“击中，打，对准”，着重敲打或打击对方的某一点
beat，连续的打击; 如殴打或体罚等；游戏竞赛战争中击败
knock 敲；打；撞击
27. advance the deadline 提前最后期限；28．pull at/on 拉一下
29. seize an opportunity/chance 抓住机会= grasp/take/grab...
chance 可能性U.n. & C.n
There is a chance/no chance of sb doing sth
that 从句
The chances /chances are that... 可能...
by chance 偶然
30. （区分：pay; cost; spend; take）
sb pay money for sth
sth cost sb money
sb spend money on sth; sb spend time/money in doing sth It takes sb time to do sth
31. in town 在城里in the country(side) 在乡下
go to town 进城go to the country(side) 下乡
INTEGRATING SKILLS
32．take a photo of sb / sb doing sth 给…照相
33. in a second = in a very shore time
34. a two-day trip 一次两天的旅行
35. the next morning 第二天早上
WORKBOOK
36. on the morning of April 18th, 1906
37. as a result of 由于…的结果as a consequence of
34. A +动词/be + ten times larger than+B 比…大十倍
A +动词/be +ten times as large as+
B 是…的十倍
A +动词/be +ten times the size of+
B 是…的十倍
(number/amount/height/length/depth/width/age)
Unit 5重点短语
SPEAKING
1. while still a student = while she was still a student 还是个学生的时候（状语从句的省略现象）
(you) Don’t talk while (you are) eating.
When (he was) asked how he gained first place, he suddenly
became cheerful.
The boys will go out to play football whenever (it is) possible.
I won’t go to his birthday party unless (I am) invited.
2. play/act a role 扮演角色
play the role of...
play a part/role in... 在...中起作用
3. after graduating/graduation (from...) 毕业以后
4. work as an actress 做演员
5. during/in the 1980s 二十世纪八十年代
6. win a prize 获奖win a game/a battle/honour beat/defeat sb 打败某人win sb. 把某人争取过来
7. get married (to sb); 结婚（瞬间）=marry sb. be married (to sb) 结婚（延续）
7. in the beginning = at first 开始的时候
反义；in the end = at last; finally; eventually 最后
8. make money 赚钱earn money
GETTING TO KNOW STEVEN SPIELBERG 9. make a film ／blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集
10. The reason……is that….. 原因是…
This is because... 这是因为...
for this reason ; for some reason; for some reasons
the reason for +n./doing sth
the reason why/ for which... 定语从句
reason 与cause 的区别
cause of the fire/accident
11. work on 从事于；制作
12. take off 起飞；脱掉；很快上升; 开始流行／畅销
13. by the sea 在海边；by sea 乘船；in the sea 在海里
on the sea 在海面上at sea 在海上；航海中；茫然
14. be afraid to do sth 不敢作某事
be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事be afraid that 担心；恐怕
15. come from outer space 来自外部空间
16. cut／tear…into pieces 把…切／撕成碎片cut/tear ... into halves 把...切/撕成两半
17. do research (in/into...) 搞研究
18. go wrong 出错；出故障；走错道do a little wrong
19. in the end 最后；终于at the end of在…末尾／尽头
by the end of 到…末为止
19. meat-eating dinosaurs 食肉恐龙
20. owe sth to sb. = owe sb sth 把…归功于；感谢；欠（债）
WORD STUDY & GRAMMAR
21. can’t help doing sth 情不自禁，忍不住做某事
can’t help do sth 不能帮忙做某事
22. pass the exam 考试及格fail (in) the exam 考试不及格
NOT ONE LESS
23. a thirteen-year-old girl 十三岁小姑娘
a girl of thirteen years old; a girl of thirteen years of age;
a girl aged thirteen
24. stay/be away for a month 离开一个月
25. take one’s place; take the place of 代替
26. lock …up 把…锁起来
27. run after 追赶；追求；追捕be after
28. escape (from)... 从...逃离
escape from / flee (from) /run away from a country
escape doing sth ；
escape being caught 没有被抓住
catch sb doing sth; be caught doing sth
29. run away from school 逃学skip classes
30. determine to do sth；make up one’s mind；decide
be determined to do sth 决意/ 决心做某事31. go to town 进城in town 在城里
go to the country in the country
32. on the air 正在广播; 播送=be broadcast go on the air 开始广播go off the air 停止广播
in the air在空中; (消息等)在传播, 悬而未决的
by air = by plane
33. live adj 活的（动物）；现场直播的；adv. 以实况的
living adj 活着的；有生命的；现行的（前置定语；表语）
alive adj 活着的，（后置定语；表语）
a living language 现行的语言
the greatest living poet 当代最伟大的诗人
a live fish 活鱼
the live gala on New Year’s Eve 直播的新年除夕晚会
the only man alive 唯一还活着的人
34. all the other pupils 所有其他学生
35. together with 和…一起
36. in one’s own words 用自己的话in other words 换句话说
37. make comments on / make a comment on 对…发表评论
38. give one’s opinions about 对…发表意见
39. think highly/well of =speak highly of
40. encourage sb to do sth
WORKBOOK
39. lead to + n. 通往；导致result in; cause sb to do sth
lead sb to do sth 导致某人作某事lead to sb doing sth lead sb (in) doing sth; 带领某人做
lead sb + 介词短语
40. make/earn a living 谋生
41. at a high /low price 以高/低价
42. make a decision 做出决定
43. accept one’s apology 接受某人的道歉apologize to sb; make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉
44. break down 出故障；坏了；分解break up 拆散
45. at full / high speed 高速at a speed of 100 miles per hour
speed up 加速speed by 飞驰而过
46. the World Cup Final 世界杯决赛
47. think highly/well of 对…高度评价speak highly of
48. observe / obey the law 遵守法律break the law
49. give sb a second look 再看某人一眼
50. make a fool of sb 愚弄某人= fool sb.
51. turn out 结果变成
52. depend on / rely on 依靠，依赖
53. stand by sb 支持某人support sb /take sb’s side
54. meet with 遇见
55. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人干某事
56. lead the life of a real princess 过上真正的公主生活
57. make one’s career 在事业上有所成就
58. be clear about 对…清楚
59. combine ….with…把…和…结合起来
60. compare…with…把…和…比较compare...to... 把...比作...
compared to/with 与...相比
Compared to men, fewer women smoke in China.
Unit 6重点短语
Warming up & Speaking
1. apologize to sb. for sth/doing sth 因…向…道歉
make an apology to sb. for sth/ doing sth
2. mean + n./doing sth 意思是；意味着
mean +n. /to do sth/ that-clause 打算；意欲；有…的意图
mean sb to do sth. 打算（使／让）某人作某事He meant no harm to you. / He meant you no harm.
He means his son to become a doctor.
Table Manners At A Dinner Party
3. for the first time “第一次” (作状语)
the first time “第一次”(相当于连词引导时间状语从句)
This is the first time that…. “这是第…次作某事了” (从句中用完成时)
On that day the scientist took us to the lab for the first time.
The first time we met, she wore a pair of glasses. This is the first time that I have been here.
4. make / leave / create a good impression （on sb）
留下好印象impress on sb
5. be impressed by/with 对...留下印象
6. drink a toast 祝酒drink to+n. 为...干杯
7. start with = begin with 以…开始
end up with 以…结束end in failure
8. keep silent 保持沉默
9. for a moment(一会儿); in a moment（过一会儿）;
at the moment（此时）; after a moment（过了一会儿）
for the moment（暂时）; at any moment（随时）10. at the table 在桌前at table 在吃饭in the hospital / in hospital
in the prison / in prison /go to the prison /go to prison
in the church / in church / go to the church / go to church
go to the school / go to school
11．will 作情态动词,表意愿,决心,可用于if 条件句中
You’d better not drink too much if you drive home after
the party.
He will come to see you if he has time.
If you will turn down the TV. There is really too much noise.
If you will read the book, I can lend it to you.
11. all the time 一直
12. drink to sb’s health / drink to sb.
13. r aise one’s glass 举杯
14. take a sip 呡一小口
15. change over time 经过一段时间
16. follow the fashion of the day 跟随时尚
17. lay the table 摆桌子
18. serve the dishes 上菜
serve the people 为人民服务
serve in the army 服役
This restaurant serves Chinese food. (供应)
LANGUAGE STUDY
19. mix…with 把…和…混合be mixed with
20. extra information 额外信息
21. leave out 省略
22. wish you all the best = best wishes for you.
Workbook Exercises
23. look forward to +n./doing 盼望;期盼…
24. stare at 盯着看
25. pay the bill 买单；付帐单
May I have the bill, please?
26. behave oneself 注意自己的言行举止behavior
27. It is certain that… 肯定…
It is uncertain whether/when, etc….
Sb +be sure/certain to do sth 一定会做某事
Sb +be sure/certain about/of... 对...有把握
Sb +be sure/certain that... 相信...
Sb +be not sure/certain whether/what...
28. fairy tales 童话
29. belong to 属于(不用被动、进行时)
30. direct the traffic 指挥交通
31. produce / make /generate electricity 发电
32. hang (hanged/hanged) oneself vt. 上吊；绞死
hang-hung-hung 悬挂；vi. & vt.
33. The Hope Project 希望工程
Good Manners in the World
34. communicate with 与…交流
35. shake hands with sb 和…握手
36. look right into sb's eyes/face 直视着
37. blow one's nose 擤鼻涕
38. in public 在公共场所make ...public ; the public
39. think…to be… 认为…是…think of...as
40. at home and abroad 在国内外
41. give sb. some advice on sth / doing sth/how to do sth
给某人提建议
take/follow sb's advice 听某人的劝告
42. lead sb to do sth 导致某人做某事lead to sb doing sth
43. pay a visit to sb/a place 拜访,参观
call on sb / call at a place
drop in (on sb) / (at a place)
44. make jokes about 拿…开玩笑；讲笑话play a joke on sb ; have a joke about
have a joke with sb ; joke with sb 和...开玩笑tell jokes 讲笑话
make fun of 取笑laugh at 嘲笑；讥笑
Unit 7重点短语
A CITY OF HEROES
1. cultural relics/sites 文化古迹
2. in one's opinion 以某人的意见
3. Where there is a river, there is a city.
4. on the bank of a river 在河岸／畔
5. during/in one's lifetime;
in all one's life;
throughout one's life 在某人的一生中
6. look like something out of a fairy tale
像是从童话种走出来的一样
7. in history 在历史上
8. under attack/fire 被攻击(under=in the process of)
under arrest; under discussion; under construction;
under consideration; under control; under examination; under investigation; under observation; under repairs;
9. give in （to sb) 让步，屈服give up 放弃give out 发放；发出（光；热；气等）；用尽give off 散发（光；热；气）give away 抛弃；捐赠
give over 转交，移交=hand over
10. in ruins 废墟bring…to ruin 使…变成废墟=ruin sth
come/go to ruin=fall into ruin 变成废墟
11. lie in pieces on the ground 成为碎片撒了一地
12. We will do everything/all/what we can to save our city.
13. It seems (to me) that…;
It seems as if …;
There seems to be…
S. + seems/seemed to...
14. bring…back to life 使…复苏，使…苏醒come back to life 复苏；苏醒
15. with the help of ＝with sb's help 在…的帮助下
16. including sth. / sth. included 包括…在内
区分：include 和contain
This album contains 30 maps, including three of China.
17. look out over the city 俯视这个城市
18. come true 实现(realize one’s dream) come easy/right/loose
19. Strong, proud and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.
形容词做伴随性状语：
Cruso returned home, full of fear.
The policeman put down the telephone, satisfied with a smile on his face.
I went to bed, hungry.
LANGUAGE STUDY & GRAMMAR
19. over a period of 150 years 经过150 年
19. change one's mind 改变主意
20. in men's table tennis singles / doubles event 在男子乒乓球单打比赛中
21. pull down 推倒；拆
21. send up 发射send for; send out;
22. set up 成立; 建立；found; put up; build
23. turn/change…into… 把…变成
24. keep the same look 保持原貌
25. so far = up till now 到目前为止
INTEGRATING SKILLS
26. make + 宾语＋宾语补足语使的… make + 宾语+ do sth =sb be made to do sth + n.
+ adj.
+ done
make one's voice heard ；
make oneself known/understood
WORKBOOK EXERCISES
27. provide / supply sth for sb = provide sb with sth. 给…提供
offer sb sth = offer sth to sb
28. be careful with 对…小心／认真
29. have much /little/nothing in common
有很多／几乎没有／没有共同之处
30. be made up of 由…组成consist of
31. settle down 定居settle a problem
32. keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep track of
get in touch with 与…取得联系
be out of touch with 与…失去联系
lose touch with 与…失去联系
33. bring down／up the price 降价／提价v.t go down /up v.i
34. put up a notice 张贴布告
35. the State Council 国务院
THE RESCUE OF ABU SIMBEL
36. for several reasons 由于一些原因
37. all through the year ＝all the year round 一年四季
throughout the year
38. rise by 63 meters 上升了63 米
by 表示“相差程度”
39. as a result /consequence of 由于…的结果
40. date from = date back to 追溯于；始建于This temple dates from the Song Dynasty.
The temple, dating back to the Song Dynasty, will be pull down.
41. in danger 处于危险中; out of danger 脱离危险
42. be carved in rock 被刻在岩石上
43. make a plan for 为…制订计划
44. stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地
one by one
45. in all = in total =altogether 总共
46. be marked with 被标上…记号
47. Three Gorges Dam 三峡大坝
48. The Temple of Heaven 天坛
Unit 8重点短语
WARMING UP & SPEAKING
1. the Olympic Games 奥运会
2. stand for 代表；容忍；支持/拥护；为...候选人
区分：represent 和stand for
3. the Olympic Torch Relay 奥运火炬接力
4. the host city 主办城市
5. be worth ＋n. 值… sth.+ be worth doing …值得做
be worthy of + n.
be worthy of being done
be worthy to be done
It is worth while to do sth / doing sth
6. score 20 points 得20分（v.）
a score of people 20人two score of people 40人
three score and ten of people 70人
scores of people 许多人
注意：a dozen eggs 十二个鸡蛋two dozen eggs
a dozen of these eggs 一打这种鸡蛋
dozens of eggs 许多鸡蛋
THE OLYMPIC GAMES
7. every four years 每四年；每隔三年every fourth year 每第四年
every other year 每隔一年
every few years 每隔几年
8. take part in = join in = participate in 参加attend 出席join sb (in doing sth) 和某人一起做某事
9. compete in 参加（竞赛）
compete against/with 与…相对抗
compete for 为…而竞争
10. allow /permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/禁止某人做某事
allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/禁止做某事
Nothing is permitted; everything is allowed.
一切都不（明文）准许；但也不（明文）禁止。
11. in modern times 在现代in ancient times 在古代
12. do ／try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事
13. rank third/high/low 位居第三/排名高（低）She ranks first in English study in our class. people of all ranks 各个阶层的人
14. host the Olympic games 主办奥运会
15. light the torch 点燃火炬(lit—lit; lighted—lighted)
He lit a candle and the lighted candle lit up the room.
16. in preparation for 为…做准备
prepare for 为…做准备
make preparations for 为...作准备
17. have a good / bad effect on …对…有好/坏影响=affect
have influence on=influence
LANGUAGE STUDY
18. tens of thousands of 成千上万
19. pay …( to sb) for sth 付钱给…买…
20. at the opening /closing (ceremony) of 在…开/闭幕式上
21. by hand 手工with one’s hands
22. spend…on sth 在…花费（钱；时间）spend….(in) doing sth 花（钱；时间）做某事
spend (time) +a place 在某地度过（一段时间）23. more than ＝not only 不仅
More than fifty people attended the conference. He dressed more than simply. 他穿着极为朴素。
We were more than pleased to hear of her coming.
He is more than a teacher to me.
She more than smiled, but laughed. (岂止是微笑，简直是大笑)
He is more brave than wise. (有勇无谋)
more than不仅no more than = only 仅仅
Yao Ming has more than just size; he also has great skill and speed and he is a team player. （不仅）
He has no more than handsome look; he is neither wise nor polite. （仅仅）
not more than = less than 不超过；至多
no more than = only 仅仅
There is no more than ten yuan in my pocket. (只有)
There is not more than ten yuan in my pocket. （不到）
He is no taller/no more careful than me. （并不比...更）
He is not taller/more careful than me. （不如）24. live one's dream ＝try to realize one's dream 努力实现梦想
WORKBOOK EXERCISES
25. set /give a good example to sb 为…树立好榜样
copy / follow the example of 学习/效仿...的榜样
26. the International Olympic Committee 国际奥委会
27. the spirit of the Olympic Games 奥林匹克精神
28. care about 关心
29. take up 占去（空间）；开始从事；拿起；
30. put on weight = gain weight 体重增加
lose weight 减肥
31. as follows 如下
FOR THE LOVE OF THE GAME
32. even if 即使
33. hear about/of 听说
hear from sb 收到某人来信
hear that... 听说
34. I wish +从句（虚拟语气；时态倒退一步）
I wish I were twenty years younger.
I wish I could make as much money as Michael Jordan.
I wish I had seen my favuorite movie star the other day.
35．deal with 对付；应付；处理；涉及；做生意
How did you deal with the rubbish?
What did you do with the rubbish?
36. shoot the ball into the other team's goal 把球踢入对方球门
Unit 9重点短语
SPEAKING
1.be used for 被用于… be used as 被用作…
2. It depends. 要看情况而定。
LIFE ON THE GO
3. live life on the go 过着忙碌的生活
4. on the go 忙忙碌碌的；四处奔走
5. make it possible for sb to do sth 使得某人做某事成为可能
6. throughout the world 遍及世界
7. more than 不仅，多于；
no more than 仅仅；只不过
not more than 少于，不足
8. add to 增添；增加add…to… 给…增加… add up 加起来add up to 加起来总共是
9. remind sb of/about sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
remind sb of doing sth 提醒某人已做过某事remind that...
10．have an appointment with sb. 和…有预约keep /break one's appointment 守约／违约make an appointment with sb. 和…约定
by appointment 按约定
11. obey /break the rules 遵守／违反规定
12. agree (not) to do sth
agree that sb can/will do sth
agree with; agree to; agree on
13. dare not do = don't dare to do 不敢作…(同need)
14. take sth/sb away from… 把….从….带／拿走
14. stay/keep in touch with sb.; /keep track of be in touch with 与…保持联系
get in touch with 与…取得联系
lose touch with 与…失去联系
be out of touch with
15. call for help 求救
16. in case (of an emergency) 万一；以免
in case +从句万一
17. do whatever he wants to do 想干什么就干什么whatever 和no matter what 区分LANGUAGE STUDY
18. according to 根据
19. the negative/positive effect of ….的负面/正面影响
INTEGRATING SKILLS
20. take over 接管
21. (in) the way that/in which… …的方法
The few surviving human beings are being used (in) the way (that) we use machines today.
22. break down 出故障
23. dream of/ about 梦见；梦想
24. fail to do sth; fail in doing sth 没能做到… succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事
be successful in doing sth
25. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事oblige sb to do sth
by force 靠武力
26. come up with 想到；提出
27. take steps /measures/action to do sth 采取措施
28. look up the words in the dictionary 在字典上查单词
29. go for a job interview 去面试找工作
30. unite as one 团结一致
31. hand in one's homework 交作业
32. suffer a serious defeat 遭惨败
FUTURE TRA VEL：TELEPORTATION
33. be based on 以…为基础
34. take …apart 把…分解=separate put…together
35. on the way 在路上on one’s way to 在去...的路上
in the way 妨碍；挡道in a way 在某种程度上
by the way 顺便问一下（in）this/that way 这样
in the same way 用同样的方法
in different ways 用不同的方法
in no way 决不；一点也不
the way to do/of doing sth 做...的方法
the way (that/in which)定语从句
make one’s way to 朝...走去
all the way 一路上；从头至尾
by way of 经由；通过...的方法
way of life 生活方式
36. so far 到目前为止
37. We are still a long way from being able to do sth.
=It will take us a long time to be able to do sth.
38. It is possible (for sb) to do sth
It is likely/possible/probable that...
Sb is likely to do sth.
39. The more we know, the more we can imagine.
越..., 就越....
The more you listen to English, the easier it will become.
The longer you live in this place, the less you will like it.
Unit 10重点短语
WARMING UP & LISTENING & SPEAKING 1.no longer; no more
1. There be… left 有…剩下
2. hunt animals for food 为得到…而捕猎… hunt for 搜寻
hunt animals 狩猎
3. know of/about 对…了解
4. in danger 处于危险中out of danger 脱离危险in danger of 面临...的危险
endanger vt. 使...濒危；危害
endangered animals 濒危动物become endangered
5. die out 灭绝；消失
die away ；die off; die of; die from; die down be dying for 渴望；很想
6. It follows that… 由此得出…；可见… People get sick because of air pollution. It follows that we must do something about it.
人们生病是因为空气污染。可见我们必须采取行动了。
7. lead to 导致
8. take turns to do sth/ doing sth 轮流做某事do sth in turn/by turns
9. act as 扮演play a role of
ARE WE ENDANGERED?
10. an environmental expert 一位环境专家
11. keep/stop/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止…做…
keep sb doing sth 使...一直做...
keep (on) doing sth 坚持做某事protect...from/against 保护...免受...
12. we don't do as we say. 我们言行不一。
13. ( take sb ) on a tour of... （带某人）游览...
14. have a bright future 用有一个灿烂的未来
15. harm sb/ do harm to sb/ do sb harm/ be harmful to sb
伤害某人；对...有害=be bad for
do good to sb/do sb good/ be good for/
benefit sb./be of benefit to 对...有好处/益
16. take measures/steps/action 采取措施
17. be used to sth/ doing sth 习惯于…
18. adapt to (改变以)适应adapt oneself to 使自己适应于
adjust to (调整以)适应
19. become endangered 频临危险
20. the original species 原有的物种species (单复数相同)
21. first of all 首先at first; above all
22. make a big difference 大改观；影响大
23.If we know more about what causes endangerment, we may be able to take measures before it is too late. 如果我们能更多地了解致使生物濒危的原因，就能及时采取补救措施。?They are thinking of buying the house before the prices go up. 他们正在考虑趁房价未涨时把房子买下来。
?If you don’t like the present job, I suggest you look for another one before it is too late.
如果你不喜欢目前的工作，我建议你趁早另谋出路。
?He hung up before I could say a word.
我还没说一句话，他就挂了电话。
LANGUAGE STUDY
24. devote oneself to sth/doing sth 致力于…
be devoted to sth/doing sth 投身于
a devoted friend / wife
25. at present 目前at the present time
be present at 出席
26. explain sth to sb 向某人解释…=explain to sb sth
27. set…free 释放=free
28. in the wild 处于野生状态
INTEGRATING SKILLS
29．be careful with 细心；认真
be careful of/about 注意；留意
30. throw away 扔掉；throw about 四处乱扔
31. care about 关心care for 喜欢；workbook 32. go on a tour to 去…观光／游览
33. a large amount of (money) 许多(钱)
34. (translate) word for word 逐字地
answer point for point 逐点答复
对比：one by one; little by little
35. up to （1）正在做；从事于（2）大约；多达
（3）理应；视为...的职责
?What’s he up to? 他在干什么？（常用作贬义）
?I guess the fellow is up to no good.
我猜这个家伙要图谋不轨。
?The little boy can count up to twenty.
这小孩能从一数到二十。
?The students are allowed up to two hours to finish the test. 学生们有长达两小时的时间来完成试题。
?It’s up to you to decide what to do next.
由你来决定我们下一步做什么。
?The success of this project is u p to us.
这个项目的成败取决于我们.
36. become extinct = die out
37. keep…as a pet 把…当宠物养
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5f1573708.html,mon adj. 常见的；共同的；普遍的(侧重指共性；强调“非特殊性，非优秀性” 或"不足为奇的"
usual adj 通常的；寻常的；惯常的（多指”习惯性的，遵循常规的，一贯如此的" 强调时间角度。
ordinary 通常的；普通的，也指普遍的，但不是因为大家所共有而普遍常见，而是因为符合事物的正常法则及一般规律而十分普遍；也可带贬义，指低于一般标准的事物或人。
popular 普及的；通俗的，指为广大群众所接受或深受喜爱的
general 一般的；普通的；指属于大部分人
或大部分事物的属性，因此是一般的，普通的，可能也包括了一些极少数的例外。
Unit 11重点短语
WARMING UP & SPEAKING
1. a piece of music 一支曲子
2. Can you help me to decide what to buy?
3. What do you have in mind? 你有什么主意？
4. dance to (a song/music) 伴着（歌曲／音乐）跳舞
5. What can/do you suggest?
suggest sth
suggest (sb) doing sth
suggest that...
suggest +虚拟语气（建议）insist +虚拟(坚决要求)
suggest + 陈述语气（表示）insist +陈述(坚决认为)
6. Have you considered doing...? 你考虑过...吗？
consider...（as/to be）... 认为...是...
consider sb to have done sth 认为...做过某事
THE SOUND OF THE WORLD
5. a musical instrument 乐器
6. musical styles 音乐风格
in style 流行的out of style 过时的
7. have much/nothing in common with
和…有许多/没有相同之处
8. along with 和…一起
9. a variety of 各种各样的varieties of = various
LANGUAGE STUDY
10. pick out 挑出choose; select pick up; pick on; pick
11. The style is the man. 文如其人
12. the key to the classroom 教室的钥匙
the answer to the question 问题的答案
the solution to the problem 问题的解决办法the entrance to the station 车站的入口
13. give/put on a performance 表演/上演节目
14. golden pen 金笔gold necklace 金项链
15. a two-room house 一个两室的房子
a four-storey building = a building of four storeys/stories
16. make a record 录制唱片set a record 创纪录
record a song 录一首歌
17. turn into 变成；译成turn...into; turn to
POP VERSUS ROCK
18. become more and more similar 变得越来越相似
19. make music one's career 把音乐当事业
20. on the other hand 另一方面
20. satisfy sb. 使得某人满意
be satisfied with 对…感到满意
be pleased with; be content with
satisfactory = satisfying; satisfaction
21. satisfy one’s inner desire 满足某人的内心欲望
21. make people feel easy 让人们感觉轻松／悠闲
22. forget about 忘记了
AMERICAN COUNTRY MUSIC
23. have a hit 风靡一时
24. over the past twenty years 经过了过去的20年
25.be common for 对...很普通的
25. think…to be…. 认为…是
26. turn to 转向；求助于；翻到
turn writer 成为作家turn 20 过了20岁
27. think well of （be well thought of）
=think highly of =speak highly of
= sing high praise for 对…评价很高
28. make fun of 取笑; 拿某人取乐
29. bring in 带来(收入); 引进(技术)
30. on their travels 在旅行时
31, in the open air 在户外
31. for free 免费
a free meal
He is free with his money.
All these books are given away (for) free/free of charge.
The old woman has never been free from pain. You are free to do anything you like, within the law.
Unit 12重点短语
Warming up & Speaking
1. match…with… 把….和….相配
2. action film 动作片
3. romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧
4. shootings and fights 枪战
5. at the art festival 在艺术节上／期间
HARRY POTTER
6. magical power 魔力
7. magic tricks 魔术技巧
8. welcome to + n. 欢迎到…. Welc ome home! give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎
9. a world of magic and wonders 充满魔力和神奇的世界
10. a series of 一系列的
11. seem like =look like 看起来像
12. treat sb to sth 请某人（吃…）treat sb badly 虐待
treat ...as/like...
13. in trouble 在困境中
get into trouble 陷入困境
ask for trouble 自找麻烦make trouble 捣乱put sb to trouble 给人添麻烦
take trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦的做某事
14. do the right thing 做得对
15. come across
1. be understood;
He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not come across.
2. make an impression;
She came across well/badly in interviews.
He came across as a sympathetic person.
3. meet or find sb/sth by chance = run into
I came across some old photos in a drawer.
16. fight against 与…作斗争／打架／打仗fight n.
fight with; fight for
17. believe 和believe in
believe in 信仰(真理；宗教；原则)
信任= trust in；trust；have trust in
信赖=rely on
I believe him, but I don’t believe in/trust (in) him.
我相信他所说的话，但我不信任他/相信他的人格/能力。
Do you believe in God?
believe和trust
believe sb/what sb said 相信某人（所说的话）believe ...to be... 认为...是...
believe...to have done 认为/相信...做过某事believe that... 相信；认为
trust that...
I believe/trust that you will join us. (trust比believe语气强)
I believe him to be an honest man.
=I believe that he is an honest man.
I believe him to have passed the exam.
=I believe that he has passed the exam.
I can’t trust that boy out of my sight.
我一看不见那个孩子就不放心。
18. grow up to be... 长大后成为...
19. share the same goal 有着共同目标
20.be strong in heart and mind 意志坚强，头脑聪明
THE QUESTION
21. whisper sth to sb 小声／悄悄给某人说whisper sth in one's ear 咬耳朵
in a whisper 小声地
22. as if 好像
23. not all = all not 并不都
not every = every...not 并非每个...都
not both=both not 并非两个都...
...not all of them were safe.=...all of them were not safe.
Not both of the students are good at English.
=Both of the students are not good at English. 完全否定：None of the rooms are safe. Neither of the students is good at English.
24. if only 要是…就好了
If only my mother were here with me.
25. be about to do sth when… 正要…这时…
26. turn around 转身
27. walk/run up to; go/come up to 上前去
28. go past 从...的旁边过去
WORKBOOK EXERCISES
29. play a trick on sb. 给某人恶作剧
30. apologize to sb for sth 向某人道歉
make an apology to sb.
31.(1) 摆脱…的习惯
get out of the habit (of doing sth) ; get rid of the habit of
break off the habit of
(2) 养成…的习惯
get/fall into the habit (of doing sth)
form the/a habit (of doing sth)
(3) 有…的习惯
have the/a habit of
be in the /a habit of
32. TV series 电视连续剧
33. primary school 小学elementary school
34. Attention, please, I have an announcement to make.
请大家注意，我要宣布一个通知。
May I have your attention, please? 请大家注意啦!
35. run after 追赶；追求；追捕
BOOK MAFIC
36. be similar to 与…相似the same as 和...一样
37. in other words 换句话说in one’s own words
38. just like us doing what we do 就像我们做我们的事
=just as we do what we do
39. come (back) to life 苏醒；复苏；恢复生机bring sb (back) to life 使...苏醒；使...恢复生机
40. in a way 在某种程度上
41. lose oneself in = be lost in 沉浸于；沉醉于
Lost in thought, he almost knocked into a tree.
42. be eager/anxious to do sth 迫切地/渴望要做某事
be eager for/about/after 渴望得到
be anxious about 为...担忧；焦虑
long for 渴望得到be dying for
高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民
高一英语知识点 重点词组: 1. fond of喜爱；爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如： He' s fond of swimmi ng他喜欢游泳。 Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗？ 2. hunt for = look for 寻找 I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。 hunt for a job 找工作 3. in order to, so as to这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语，in order to可放于句首,so as to贝S不能,其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.女口： He went to in order / so as to atte nd an importa nt meeti ng. In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他,他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。 4. care about 1）喜欢，对?…有兴趣二care for She doesn ' t care about mon她不喜欢钱。 2）关心=care for She thinks only of herself. She doesn ' t care abou她只只考虑e自己. 她不关心别人。 3）在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分） These young people care no thi ng about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
高一人教版英语知识点归纳分享 人教版高一英语知识点总结1 重点短语 1. be fond of爱好 2. treat…as…把……看作为…… 3. make friends with 与……交朋友 4. argue with sb. about / oversth. 与某人争论某事 5. hunt for寻找 6. in order to为了 7. share…with与……分享 8. bring in引进;赚钱 9. a great / good many许多… _. have difficulty (in) doing做……有困难 _. end up with以……结束 _. e_cept for除……之外 _. come about发生 _. make(a)fire生火 _. make yourself at home别拘束 _. the majority of大多数 _. drop sb. a line给某人写短信 _. for the first time第一次 _. at all根本;竟然 _. have a (good) knowledge of…精通…… ☆交际用语☆ 1. i think… i like / love / hate... i enjoy... my interests are...
2. did you have a good flight? you must be very tired. just make yourself at home. i beg your pardon? can you tell me how to pronounce...? get it. 人教版高一英语知识点总结2 核心单词 persuade vt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince) 常用结构: persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信…… 联想拓展 talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事 urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事 易混辨析 advise/persuade advise 强调劝告,建议的动作,不注重结果;而persuade强调已经说服 ,重在结果.用法上:advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语,也可以接that-clause (that sb. should do),而persuade则不能.
人教版高一英语知识点梳理五篇精选 高中学习容量大，不但要掌握目前的知识，还要把高中的知识与初中的知识溶为一体才能学好。在读书、听课、研习、总结这四个环节都比初中的学习有更高的要求。 人教版高一英语知识点1 重点单词 minister continent eastward surround harbor extremely settle within border figure terrify official wealthy distance flow downtown tradition broad bush fall schoolmate approximately coast measure chat rapidly scenery manager complete aboard nearby cowboy prize realize slightly distant urban port fresh tour cross confirm coast 重点短语 be/go on a trip rather than catch sight of as well as because of go on a tour of go through as far as be surrounded by settle down have a gift for at dawn be close to figure out in the distance
重点句子 1. … there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada. 2. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Some people have the idea that you can …., but they forget the fact that …. 3. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 4. It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters. 5. The next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede. 6. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. 7. … they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.
高一英语知识点 重点词组： 1. fond of “ 喜爱，爱好” 接名词、代词或动词de -ing 形式。例如： He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。 Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗 ? He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他de研究工作。 2. hunt for = look for 寻找 I have found the book I was hunting for. 我找到了那本我在找de书。 hunt for a job 找工作 3. in order to, so as to 这两个词组都可引导不定式作目de状语 , in order to 可放于句首 , so as to 则不能 , 其否定形式为 in order not to / so as not to. 如 : He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting. In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us. 为了让我们注意他 , 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。 4. care about 1) 喜欢，对…… 有兴趣 = care for She doesn’t care about money. 她不喜欢钱。 2 ）关心 = care for She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people. 她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。 3 ）在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分） These young people care nothing about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说de话。 5. such as 意为“ 诸如……” ，“ 像……” ，是用来列举人或事物de。 She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry. 她教三门科目 , 像物理、化学。 6. drop * a line 留下便条 , 写封短信
高一英语重点语法总结与归纳 高一英语时态语法知识点：现在进行时 1.表示现在 (说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 [例句] He is reading a newspaper now. 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。 [例句] What are you doing these days? 3.表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等,常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。 [例句] He is always thinking of others. 4.表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”“方向”的词。 [例句] He is coming to see me next week. 高一英语时态语法知识点：过去进行时 1.表示过去某时正在进行的动作。 [例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him. 2.动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow. 高一英语时态语法知识点：一般现在时 1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
高中课本知识分布 必修一 1.共有三个单元 2.各单元知识点 第一单元：一般现在时，现在进行时，be going to 第二单元：一般过去时，过去进行时，现在完成时 第三单元：被动语态，情态动词 3.全书单词数量为：204个 词组数量为：44个 必修二 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第四单元：一般将来时will和be going to的区别，真实条件句和虚拟条件句，让步状语从句 第五单元：原因、结果、目的状语从句 第六单元：表示时间、地点、动作的介词，定语从句，冠词 3. 全书单词数量为：229个 词组数量为：23个 必修三 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第七单元：关系副词，介词+which引导的定语从句，形容词的比较级 第八单元：限制性和非限制性定语从句，静态动词和动态动词 第九单元：现在完成进行时态，现在完成时态和现在完成进行时态 3. 全书单词数量为：262个 词组数量为：40个 必修四 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十单元：不定代词和动词不定式 第十一单元：被动语态，动名词作主语，宾语，表语，定语 第十二单元：跟动名词或不定式作宾语的动词，现在分词作副词，作表语，定语，宾语补足语 3. 全书单词数量为：330个词组数量为：24个 高一共计单词1025，词组131 必修五 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十三单元：过去分词在句中可作形容词或副词用，修饰名词，在句中作定语，宾语补足
语或表语 第十四单元：情态动词表示推测 第十五单元：虚拟语气 3. 全书单词数量为：313个 词组数量为：25个 选修六 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十六单元：过去完成时 第十七单元：过去完成进行时1 第十八单元：过去完成进行时2 3. 全书单词数量为：245个 词组数量为：31个 选修七 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十九单元：名词性从句 第二十单元：将来完成时和将来进行时 第二十一单元：混合虚拟条件句和情态动词 3. 全书单词数量为：340个 词组数量为：13个 选修八 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第二十二单元：被动态和表示报道的表达 第二十三单元：强调句和各种完成时的形态（将来完成时，现在完成时，过去完成时，现在完成进行时，现在分词的完成时及情态动词加完成时的用法） 第二十四单元：劝说的表达 3. 全书单词数量为：375个 词组数量为：61个 高二共计单词1273，词组130个 高中共计单词2298，词组261 北师大版高中英语语法总结（必修一—选修八） 必修一 一、present simple and present continuous 一般现在是和现在进行时 1，present simple: 反复进行的，经常性的动作（惯例习惯） Eg, He watches soap operas. 及状态I live in Budapest. 一般现在时常和下列时间状语连用：always, usually, from, time to time, twice a week, rarely,
高一英语预习知识点 一、重点单词 1.survey n.调查；测验 2.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的 3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 4.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的 5.concern vt.（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 6.loose adj.松的；松开的 7.vet n.兽医 8.Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/5f1573708.html,herlands n.荷兰（西欧国家） 10.Jewish adj.犹太人的；犹太族的 11.German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的 12.Nazi n.纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 13.series n.连续，系列 14.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 15.spellbind vt.迷住；疑惑 16.dusk n.黄昏,傍晚 17.thunder vi.打雷,雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 18.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的 19.entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 20.power n.能力；力量；权力 二、重点短语 1.add up 合计 2.calm...down （使）平静下来 3.have got to 不得不；必须 4.be concerned about 关心；挂念
5.walk the dog 溜狗 6.go through 经历；经受 7.set down 记下；放下；登记 8.a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 9.on purpose 故意 三、重点句型 1.It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 5. Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。 6. What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 7. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing
一. 1.1)differences between A and B A和B之间的不同 ★★make some/no difference 有一些/没有作用/影响 A is different from B A和B不同 A and B are different in ．．A和B在某方面不同differ vi . 不同；有分歧 2)be happy with sth./sb. 对某物/某人感觉愉快/幸福/满意 be happy to do sth. 乐于做某事 3)mean vt. 意味着；有……的意思 ★★★mean doing 意味着…… ★★★mean to do 打算做某事 ★★means n. 方法，手段（单复同形） by this means = in this way 用这种方法 by no means =not at all 决不 by all means 一定，务必，不惜一切地 by means of 通过；用；借助于 4)be prepared for 已为……做好了准备 prepare sb. for sth. 使……有思想准备 prepare sb. to do sth. 为某人做某事做准备 in preparation (for) 在准备中 make preparation s． for 为……做准备 5)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. (in sth.) 鼓励或支持某人 discourage sb. 使某人泄气 6)more than = over 超过，多于 more than+名词/动词/形容词/从句不仅仅；不只是no more than +数词仅仅 not more than +数词至多，不超过 not more……than 不比……更 no more……than 和……不一样 more……than 与其说是……不如说是…… 7)★turn out to be sb./sth. 结果是…… e.g. But it turn out to be fine. 8)★try to do sth. 努力做某事 ★try doing sth. 是做，尝试干某事 9)attend (on) sb. 照料/看护某人 attend to sb. = take care of 10)win/earn/gain the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊敬 have a deep respect for sb. 深深敬重某人 respect sb. for doing sth. 因为……而尊敬某人 11)blame sb. for doing sth. 因为……而责备某人 scold sb. for doing sth. 因为……而责骂某人 12)devote oneself to 献身于 devoted adj.
人教版高一英语必背知识点归纳 对于很多刚上高中的同学们来说，高中英语是噩梦一般的存在，其知识点非常的繁琐复杂，让同学们头疼不已。下面就是给大家带来的人教版高一英语知识点总结，希望能帮助到大家! 人教版高一英语知识点总结1 交际项目的重点是在与他人讨论问题时，如何友好地表达同意或不同意。 (1)表达同意的句子。(2)表达不同意的句子。 Exactly.确实如此。No way.没门儿。 No problem.没问题。Of course not.当然不。 That’s right/true.那是对的。I don’t agree (with you).我不同意。 Yes, I think so.对，我认为是这样。No, I don’t think so.不，我不这么认为。 All right./OK.行，可以。I’m afraid not.恐怕不是。 I believe (guess, hope) so. I don’t think it’s very practical.
我相信(猜想、希望)是这样的我认为这不切实际 That’s a good idea.那是一个好主意。I can’t accept that. 我不能接受。 I agree (with you).我同意。 人教版高一英语知识点总结2 虚拟语气在一些特殊词中的使用或含蓄条件句 1.wish后的宾语从句。 与现在愿望不一致，用主语十过去时，例如： I wi。hIwere you. 与过去愿望不一致，用主语+had+过去分词，例如：Iwish I had visited the White House whenI was in the States与将来愿望不一致，用主语+would (could)+原形。 2.Its time句型：当lts tine后用that从句时应该为主i吾 +should+动词原形或主语十过去时，例如：It，s time thatyou went to school.或Its time that you should go to schooL 3- If only引起的感叹句相当于“How I wish+宾语从句”。 (l)If only he could come.他要能来就好了。 (2)If only I had known the answer.我要早知道答案就好了。
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit 12345One Friendship 一、重点短语 through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。 间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”
高一英语必修三第一单元知识点总结 第一单元 1)starve 作不及物动词，表示“饿死，挨饿”。 starve for=be starve of/for，表示“渴望获得，迫切得到”。 2)plenty 作不可数名词，只用于肯定句中，表示“充足，大量，富裕”，可做主语，宾语或表语。 做主语时，谓语动词随着plenty所指的单复数形式作相应的变化。 plenty也可作副词，表示“充分地，十足地，好多”。 in plenty表示“大量的，丰富，充裕”可作表语，定语，状语。 3)satisfy 作及物动词，表示“满意，使满足”，直接跟宾语，若接that从句时，意思是“使相信”，从句前有间接宾语。 satisfywith以，满足 be satisfied with对，满足 satisfyfor向，偿还
be satisfied to do sth满足于做某事 4)harm 作名词，意为“损害”，不与不定冠词连用，常与do，come，mean等动词搭配。 do more harm than good弊大于利 Theres no harm in(sbs)doing sth=It does no harm for sb to do sth做某事无害处 作及物动词，表示“损害，伤害”。 5)lead 作及物动词，表示“领导，引导”其宾语常接介词短语或者副词作宾补。 表示“影响，致使”时，后接介词to，也可以接不定式。 lead sb into使某人陷入某种不良的状态。 lead sb away使盲从，常用于被动语态。 lead nowhere毫无结果，，对，不起作用。 lead up to sth作为，准备，导致。 lead sb by the nose牵着某人的鼻子，完全操纵某人 lead a dogs life过困难的生活 lead sb believe that使某人相信(假的事情或不确切的事情)
高一英语知识点 重点词组：1. hunt for = look for寻找 I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。 hunt for a job 找工作 2. fond of “喜爱，爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如： He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。 Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗? He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。 3. care about 1) 喜欢，对……有兴趣= care for She doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。 2）关心= care for She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people. 她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。 3）在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分） These young people care nothing about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。 4. in order to, so as to 这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to 则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to. 如: He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting. In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。 5. drop * a line 留下便条, 写封短信 6. such as 意为“诸如……”，“像……”，是用来列举人或事物的。 She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。 7、make yourself at home 别客气；随便；无拘束 （1）If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home. 如果你在我之前到我家，自己喝点饮料，随便一点。 8、come about 引起；发生；产生 （1）How did the accident come about?这场事故是怎么发生的？ （2）They didn't know how the change had come about.他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。 9、stay up 不睡；熬夜 （1）I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.我将回家很晚，不要等我了。 （2）He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。 10、end up with 以……告终；以……结束 （1）The party ended up with an English song.聚会以一首英文歌结束。 11、except for 除……之外 （1）except 与except for 的用法常有区别。except 多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。如：①He answered all the questions except the last one.除去最后一个，他回答了所有问题。 ②We go there every day except Sunday.除了星期天，我们天天去那里。 （2）except for 用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如： ①Except for one old lady, the bus was empty.除去一个老太太，这辆公共汽车全空了。 ②Your picture is good except for the colours.你的画儿很好，只是某些色彩有问题。 （3）但在现代英语中，except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是：
高中必修一到必修五主要语法点 必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句 必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法 必修 2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元 现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法 必修 3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句 五单元同位语从句 必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单 元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法 必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元 倒装句第五单元省略句 必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4 on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…
高一英语知识点总结人教版 高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2 ☆重点句型☆ 1. What should a friend be like? 询问对方的看法 2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语 3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing puter games. 等表示喜好的词语 4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes. “when"作并列连词的用法 5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...? 强调句的 特殊疑问句结构 6. With so many people municating in English everyday,
... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语 7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...? 带连接副词 (或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法 ☆重点词汇☆ 1. especially v. 特别地 2. imagine v. 想像 3. alone adv. / adj. 单独，孤独的 4. interest n. 兴趣 5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的 6. deserted adj. 抛弃的 7. hunt v. 搜寻
8. share v. 分享 9. care v. 在乎，关心 10. total n. 总数 11. majority n. 大多数 12. survive v. 生存，活下来 13. adventure n. 冒险 14. scared adj. 吓坏的 15. admit v. 承认 16. while conj. 但是，而 17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的 18. except prep. 除……之外
精选最全高一英语知识点总结归纳5篇 高一英语是很多同学的噩梦，知识点众多而且杂，对于高一的新生们很不友好，建议同学们通过总结知识点的方法来学习英语，这样可以提高学习效率。 高一英语知识点总结1 1. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜、取胜的词语 (1) win v. 赢，获胜，接比赛或奖项win a game / a prize / an honor / a race. / Our team won the game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won her love at last. / He won the first place in the competition. (2) beat + 对手，表打败(尤指体育比赛) I can easily beat him at golf. (3) defeat 表战胜，接对手The enemy was defeated in the battle. 2. in the end, finally, at last 三者均可表示(经过周折、等待、耽误)最后，终于之意。不同的是： finally 一般用在句中动词前面，而at last 与in the end 的位置则较为灵活; 三者中at last 语气最为强烈，且可单独作为感叹句使用。After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / At last! Where on earth have you been? / But in the end he gave in. 另外，finally还可用在列举事项时，引出最后一个内容，相当
高一短语 Unit One 1．What is sb. like? What does sb. look like？ What does sb. like? How does sb like/find sth? 2. argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执 3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth 4. so / nor/ neither + 系动／助动／情动+ 主语 5. be into 对…深感兴趣=be interested in; have/show interest in 5. be fond of 喜欢; like; enjoy; 6. surf the internet 上网冲浪 7. all the time 一直总是
8. imagine that...; imagine sb doing sth imagine sb to be 想像某人是 9. so…that…/such…that… 如此…以致… He was so excited that he could not speak. So excited was he that he could not speak. It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing. It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing. 10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存 11. a deserted island 荒岛 12. all alone 独自= all by oneself 区别：alone 单独的；独自的lonely 孤独的；寂寞的13. hunt for 搜寻寻找search for; 12．make fire 生火 13．in order to 为了so as to; in order that; so that