目录
目录----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
前言---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- My Pledge/Oath----------------------------------------------------------------------------
第一部分·脚踏实地--------------------------------------
口语精华篇--------------------------------------------------------
疯狂励志篇--------------------------------------------------------
第二部分·咬牙切齿—锻造纯正美语----------------------------------------- 元音篇------------------------------------------------------------
前元音[i:] [i] [e][?]----------------------------------------------------------------
中元音[?:][?][^] -------------------------------------------------------------------------
后元音[α:][?:] [?][ u ][μ：]--------------------------------------------------------------
合口双元音--------------------------------------------------------
集中双元音------------------------------------------------------- 辅音篇---------------------------------------------------------
爆破音：[ p ][ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ]---------------------------------------------------
摩擦音：[ f ][ v ][∫][ З ][ θ ][ e ][ s ][z][ r ][ h ]--------------------------------------
破擦音：[ t∫] [ dЗ ] [ tr ] [ dr ] [ ts ] [ dz]----------------------------------------------
鼻音：[ m ][ n ][ ? ]--------------------------------------------------------------
舌侧音：[ l ] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
半元音：[ w ][ j ]
第三部分·境界升华—美国人这样说英文
Reduced form弱读篇------------------------------------------------------------------------
Linking of Sounds连读篇---------------------------------------------------------------------
Contractions 缩读篇------------------------------------------------------------------------ Skimming 略读篇-------------------------------------------------------------------------Rhythm of English Speech-------------------------------------------
第四部分·实弹演练场
人类电影精华篇---------------------------------------------------
听歌学英语篇------------------------------------------------------
地道口语积累篇---------------------------------------------------
My Pledge/Oath
我的誓言
What's your story?
You can't speak! You can't understand!
You feel bad! You feel hopeless!
That's crazy! Cheer up!
It's not the end of the world.
Speaking English is a piece of cake.
Don't look back.
Enjoy losing face. Just forget about your face.
The more mistakes you make,
the more progress you make.
Don't give up. Just try your best.
Relax! Don't panic! Take it easy!
Be patient and enjoy yourself.
Learning English should be fun.
Speaking good English is no big deal.
It's worth your time and effort.
It's an easy job. Do something about it.
You have no choice.
No more excuses! Get moving.
Let's get started! Let's talk in English!
You'd better do it now.
I have every confidence in you.
I want to be proud of you.
It's my pleasure to help you anytime.
You can count on me! Don't worry about it.
I'm Serious. I'll try my best.
We will make it together.
We wish you the best of luck! NanJing WestPointEnglish
第一部分·脚踏实地—纯正语音的开始
------口语精华篇
精华之一：句子就是一切！句子就是财富！
英语学习单位是句子，句子简单明确，容易掌握，并马上可以用于交流！感觉棒极了！味道好极了！
强烈的呼吁：学习精读的时候，一定要把课文中实用的句子总结出来，并脱口而出！这
才是真正的学习语言！
冲天的信心：学习英语没有什么了不起！你的征服对象不过是一句话，最多也就是一、两条语法，十来个单词！任何人都可以学好英语！
1、 You have my word.（向你保证）
2、 To get ahead(出人头地)you'll have to work long hours and take short vacations.
（多流汗，少享受）
3、 No sweet without sweat.
精华之二：三最口腔肌肉训练法！
学习外语就是训练口腔肌肉，使之轻松地发出陌生的外国声音，变以成灵活的国际肌肉；学习外语就是苦练脱口而出！只有这样才是真正地拥有语言！
作法：用最大声、最清晰、最快速的办法反复操练句子或小短文直至脱口而出。每次记
录时间，争取打破上次成绩，也可互相比赛。
English has become an international language. Wherever you go , English is always commonly used. It is convenient to know the language.
精华之三：一口气训练法！
这个方法主要训练你说英语的底气。做法很简单，你只需要深呼吸，然后在一口气里尽
量多读。经过一段时间的训练，原来需要换几次气的短文，一口气就能轻松读完！
Many people put off until tomorrow what they can do today. They always look for excuses
to postpone doing something. In the end, it never gets done. If we leave things undone, we will eventually worry. This will cause unnecessary stress. Therefore, if you have this bad habit, it?s best
to get rid of it and do things as soon as possible. (Monster 三最纪录：11秒)
精华之四：五大发音要点！
将复杂的语音规则总结成五大发音要点，使一般人都能迅速掌握。它们是：
长元音双元音饱满；短元音急促；连音；略音和咬舌头。下面举几个例子：
1、Time and tide wait for no man.（双元音饱满）
2、Business is business.（短元音）
3、Get out of here.（连音）
4、Ask-Bob-to sit-behind-me.（略音）
5、the same thing（咬舌头）
---------励志篇
清晨励志音乐演讲内容
As you slowly open your eyes, look around, notice where the light comes into your room, listen carefully, see if there are any new sounds you can recognize; feel with your body and spirit, see if you can sense the freshness in the air.
Yes, yes, yes, it’s a new day, it’s a different day, and it’s a bright day! And most importantly, it is a new beginning for your life, a beginning where you are going to make new decisions, take new actions, make new friends and take your life to a totally unprecedented level.
In your mind’s eye, you can see clearly the things you want to have, the places you intend to go, the relationships you desire to develop, and the positions you aspire to reach. You can hear your laughters of joy and happiness on the day when everything happens as you dream! You can see the smiles on the people around you when the magic moment strikes. You can feel your face is getting red, your heart is beating fast, and your blood is rushing all over your body, to every single corner of your being!
You know all this is real as long as you are confident, passionate, and committed. And you are confident, you are passionate, you are committed! You will no longer fear making new sounds, showing new facial expressions, using your body in new ways, approaching new people, and asking new questions. You will live every single day of your life with absolute passion, and you will show your passion through the words you speak and the actions you take. You will focus all your time and effort on the most important goals of your life. You will never succumb（屈服, 屈从）to challenges and hardships; you will never waver（动摇）in your pursuit of excellence. After all, you are the best, and you deserve the best!
As your coach and friend, I can assure you the door to all the best things in the world will open to you, but the key to that door is in your hand. You must do your part, you must faithfully follow the plans you make and take the actions you plan, you must never quit, you must never fear! I know you must do it, you can do it, you will do it, and you will succeed! Now stand firm and tall, make a fist, get excited and yell it out: I must do it! I can do it! I will do it! I will succeed!
第二部分咬牙切齿---锻造地道美音
Chapter1元音
西点提示：
元音，又称母音，是音素的一种，与辅音相对。元音是在发音过程中由气流通过口腔而不受阻碍发出的音。
发元音时，气流从肺部通过声门冲击声带，使声带发出均匀震动，然后震音气流不受阻碍的通过口腔、鼻腔，通过舌、唇的调节而发出不同的声音。
元音与辅音区别：元音气流不受任何阻碍，同时声音振动。所以发音响亮。且延续的时间长。
元音分为单元音、双元音。根据舌头活动的部位不同，单元音分为前元音、中元音、后元音。
Unit 1 Front Vowels前元音
1、[ I:] [ i ]
小试牛刀：
[ I:] chinese clean 干净read 阅读sheet 床单feed 喂食speak 说
[ i ] drill练习fish鱼hill 小山Jim吉姆lid盖子pig猪sit坐stick棍子嘴型要领：
发[ I:]音时，舌尖抵住下齿，舌前部尽量向硬腭抬高；双唇微开，口型呈扁平状，不能收圆；发音时声带要振动；
发[ i ]音时，唇部扁平，但没有发[I:]音时那么伸展，且口形稍大，舌前部稍向硬腭抬起，但趋势不要太强。
[ I:]是长元音，发音细长，双唇平展，嘴角尽量往后拉；而[ i ]是短元音，发音急促，口型开得略大。
口腔剖析：
特别提醒：
1，[ I:] 上下齿分开，距离能容纳一个火柴棒；嘴角尽量往后移，呈微笑状，所以英美人士在拍照实说“cheese”。发这个音的秘诀：请一定要拉长这个音，让它超过两秒钟！
2，[ i ] 上下齿的距离稍大，约一个小指尖；发这个音的秘诀：一定要收小腹！
实战演练：
例句：Freeze! 站住！不许动！Seeing is believing 眼见为实Speaking english is a piece of cake？It?s a deal! 一言为定！
It?s my treat today. 今天我请客。Please feel free to call me.请随时找我Business is business. 公事公办！Does it fit?合适吗？
Zip your lips!闭上你的嘴！You are kidding! 你在开玩笑吧！
It?s only a slip of tongue. 这只是口误。Finish it in a minute if it is not difficult.
疯狂手势：
[ I:]：举起右手，食指和拇指合并，接着指尖朝外，在空中划一直线，如穿针引线般。我们称它“穿针引线长衣音”简称“长衣音”
[ i ]：右手举过头顶，掌心向里，拇指竖起，另外四指合拢，在发音的同时右手掌往后用力挥动；左手可置于小腹处，以感觉小幅的收缩。我们称它为“经典收小腹减肥短衣音”简称“短衣音”
集中轰炸:
Thank you for inviting me to eat.It’s my treat this time.please let me pay the bill.you can treat me next time we eat.it has been my dream to meet you.I really enjoy this meal.I really enjoy speaking to you.thank you for your time.we should meet every week and eat dinner together.
学习笔记：
2、[ e ] [ ? ]
小试牛刀：
[e] bed 床bet 打赌check 检查egg 鸡蛋get 得到head头jet 喷射
friend 朋友pet 宠物second第二tell 告诉vet 兽医wednesday星期三[?] Albert阿尔伯特bad坏的matter事情van 面包车wax蜡wrapper包装纸Hammer锤子jacket夹克衫camel骆驼canal运河gap隔阂hand手
嘴型要领：
发[ e ]音时，口形扁平，上下齿之间能伸进自己的食指尖。舌前部有微微上抬的趋势，但是没有[ i ]那么明显。
[ ? ]这个音是四个前元音中舌位最低，口形最大的前元音，与上面三个音相比发音部
位仍然是舌前部，只是口形不一样。发音时，舌尖轻轻抵住下齿，双唇向两边平伸，成扁平状，口形张到可以容下自己的中指和食指尖。
口腔剖析：
特别提醒：
1，[ e ] 发音是下巴逐渐向下移动，直至上下嘴唇张开角度约为“45度”，同时发出声音。2，[ ? ] 发音时逐渐压低舌头和下颚，尽可能夸张，上下嘴唇成“90度”，这是最疯狂最典型的美式发音之一，这个音发的越夸张越到位，美国味越浓。
实战演练：
例句：You bet it. 你是对的。All is well that ends well.结果好什么都好Forget it! 别提了。What a mess. 怎么这么乱！
I get your message. 我明白你的意思了。Better late than never.迟到也比没来好。
He is a handsome man.他是一帅哥I?ll catch you later. 回头再找你。
He laughs best who laughs last. 笑到最后，才能笑到最好。
Pack the baggage in the back of the taxi. 把行李塞在出租车的后座上。
Canners can can what they can can, but can?t can what they can?t can.
装罐工人能够把可以装罐的东西装罐，但是不能把不能装罐的东西装罐。
疯狂手势：
[ e ] ：手心向里，手背朝外；食指和中指并拢，模拟枪的样子，竖起放好。食指代表你的上嘴唇，中指代表你的下嘴唇。发音时，中指往下打开，角度为45度。称之为“小开口45度音”
[ ? ]：手心向里，手背朝外；食指和中指并拢，模拟枪的样子，平行放好。食指代表你的上嘴唇，中指代表你的下嘴唇。发音时，中指往下打开，角度为90度。称之为“大开口90度音”，简称“大嘴音”
集中轰炸:
Ladies and Gentlemen,let me tell you a little bit about my family.I have a very happy family.my dad is a great man.He has a fantastic job . My mom is a wonderful woman.she has many outstanding talents.my family loves me.and I love them too.My mom and dad always tell me:if you want to succeed,you have to form good habits.after having dinner,we relax together,all of us live a happy life.
学习笔记：
Unit 2 Central Vowels 中元音
3、[ ^ ]
小试牛刀：
cup杯子cut切割bug虫子,窃听器done完成
gum树胶one一个month月份money钱
嘴型要领：
[ ^ ]的发音诀窍：舌中部稍抬起，嘴半张，舌身平放口中，口腔肌肉放松，发短音。发音时，张开双唇，并稍微向两旁平伸，唇形略扁，牙床接近全开，舌后缩。舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿龈，开口程度较大，声带振动收小腹。
口腔与手势：
特别提醒：
1，[ ^ ]是短音，发音应急促。它与普通话里的“啊”很类似，但有略微区别。首先，发[ ^ ]音时声音急促，千万不要拖泥带水，另外，[ ^ ]的嘴型比“啊”小一些。
2，右手举过头顶，掌心向里，拇指竖起，另外四指合拢，在发音的同时右手掌往后用力挥动；左手可置于小腹处，以感觉小幅的收缩。称之为：“经典收小腹减肥短啊音”
实战演练：
例句：I?m done! 我做完事情了。I?m just lucky 我只是运气好。!
I study english just for fun . 我学英语就是为了好玩
But me no buts! 别老跟我“但是”“但是”的。
Well begun is half done. 好的开始是成功的一半。
Don?t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦！随遇而安。
学习笔记：
4、[ ?:] [ ? ]
小试牛刀：
[ ?:] Early 早的prefer 更喜欢dirty 脏的hurt 伤害urgent紧急的heard听到[ ? ] younger较年轻的eager 渴望concert 音乐会teacher 老师master 掌握
[ ? ] America 美国possible 可能的suppose认为设想about famous 著名的
重读卷舌音: [ ?:]
嘴型要领：
模仿中文中的“饿”的发音（只是通过这个音来定口型，千万别拿它当这个元音的发音）通过“饿”的音将口型定好后，发音时将舌头尽全力往喉咙方向卷！（这也是一个非常美式的发音，记住一点：要学好美式发音，发音尽量靠后，有卷舌音时，一定要到位，而且有些音越夸张越地道。
口腔与手势：
特别提醒：
1，伸出右手，手心向上，四指并在一起，当成是你的舌头，发音时四指向手心蜷曲。
2，关于这个发音，我们通常依次区分为重度卷舌，轻度卷舌，收小腹。为了区分，可以在重度卷舌时将你的前臂作为你的舌头，发音时，手臂向肩蜷曲；轻度卷舌则如图所示。
实战演练：
例句：first come , first served. 先到先得
Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚、人以群分。
I prefer not to wear this dirty shirt
学习笔记：
轻度卷舌音: [ ? ]
嘴型要领：
与重度卷舌相区别，轻轻卷下舌头
口腔与手势：
特别提醒：
伸出右手，手心向上，四指并在一起，当成是你的舌头，发音时四指向手心蜷曲。
实战演练：
例句：The faster, The better..
you had better come over now
The headmaster got all the teachers together.
学习笔记：
经典收小腹减肥放松短鹅音: [ ?:]
嘴型要领：
发音时肌肉放松，双唇略扁，嘴微张，舌尖靠近下齿龈，但不紧贴，声带振动。发音秘诀：小腹震动！
口腔与手势：
特别提醒：
右手举过头顶，掌心向里，拇指竖起，另外四指合拢，在发音的同时右手掌往后用力挥动；左手可置于小腹处，以感觉小幅的收缩。
实战演练：
例句：I really appreciate your help .
China and America should work together.
集中轰炸:
Ladies and Gentlemen,I just got back from America yesterday.This was my first visit to America.I’d like to say a few words about my first trip. When I first got there,I felt a little nervous,but I still talked to people.i believe:practice makes perfect.they were friendly and helpful.I had a great first impression of American people.everyday I got up early to do some exercise.
学习笔记：
Unit 3 Back Vowels后元音
5. [ a] [ a:]
小试牛刀：
[ a] calm平静的Chicago芝加哥fox狐狸odd古怪的
[ a:] farm农场tar柏油far 远的march比赛
嘴型要领：
发[a]音时，把嘴张大，牙床全开；舌尖离开下齿龈，舌尖离开下齿龈，舌位很低，舌身平放并后缩，舌后部稍稍隆起；双唇稍微收圆，但不要太圆，因为这是一个中唇音；发音时声带要震动，这是个长元音，注意拖长。
发[ a:]音时，这是一个美国特产卷舌音，前半部分取[a]，后半部大卷舌。
口腔剖析：
特别提醒：
1，[ α :]和[ ^ ]的区别：发[ α :]时气流通畅，发音较长；而发[ ^ ]时气流受阻碍，发音短促，发[ α :]的口型比发的[ ^ ]嘴型较大。
2，发这个音时就像在大发感叹“啊！祖国的山河多么秀丽啊！”所以，我们称他为“感叹祖国大好山河音”，发音时可以照着镜子说“啊”，看看嘴巴张得够不够大，记得越大越夸张越有美国味。
实战演练：
例句：what?s your problem.? 你有什么问题？
honesty is the best policy. 诚实总是上策。
Friends must apart.聚散总有时。（天下没有不散的宴席）。
Times are hard . 时世艰难。
疯狂手势：
[ a]：手心内握，形成虚拟的球状，发音时手指向外扩张。模拟嘴巴张大的样子。
[ a:]：手心内握，形成虚拟的球状，发音时手指向外扩张。模拟嘴巴张开的样子。然后手掌平摊，手心向上，四指卷起，做卷舌状。
集中轰炸:
I work extremely hard everyday,But I am very tired.I need to work smarter,not to harder,though I love my work.I hope someone can sum up some easy ways about work,because I must find more time to enjoy life.I know hard work is a part of everybody’s life.but I work too hard.my hard work runs far away from the normal.my hard work is ruining my health.my hard work is killing me.other people have time for fun,go to bars and go to parties,but all I do is get in my car and go to work everyday.this life is too hard.I hope someday a fresh start will come.
学习笔记：
6、
小试牛刀：
awful糟糕的all全部Lord上帝coffee咖啡dawn黎明
strong强壮的corn玉米cost 花费fault 过错daughter女儿
嘴型要领：
张开口牙床接近半开，但张口程度比[ a]小，舌身低平后缩，舌后部抬起，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出。这是一个长音，记住要拉长才好听。
张开口，牙床接近半开。舌身低平后缩，舌后部抬起。双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出。发类似于“噢”音后马上加上卷舌音。
口腔剖析：
特别提醒：
发音时,张口读不要太大，双唇稍稍收圆，舌身低平后缩。感觉口腔里可以含一个鸡蛋。
实战演练：
例句；It?s all my fault，I?m awfully sorry..这全都是我的错,我非常抱歉。
Force yourself to do more. 逼自己多做一点。
What?s this for?这是干什么用的？
疯狂手势：
中嘴长元音：手心内握，呈现小圆形，保持手型，向外推出。
中嘴卷舌长元音：手掌先握成小圆形推出，然后掌心向上，四指卷起，做卷舌状。
集中轰炸:
Ladies and gentlemen, it?s my honor to have this opportunity to talk to you. Tonight I am going to talk about taking responsibility. It?s always hard to admit something is your fault. In fact, people rarely say, ”It?s all my fault.”People always make excuses or say it is somebody else?s fault. It is hard to solve problems because people like to blame others. Four little words can make a big difference. Try saying, ”It?s all my fault.”
学习笔记：
7.[ u ] [ μ:]
小试牛刀：
[ u ] bull公牛bushes灌木丛cook烹调foot脚hook钩子should应该sugar糖
[ μ:] blue蓝色boot靴子due到期new新的goose鹅soup汤tune音调sue起诉嘴型要领：
发[ u ]音时舌后部要抬起，舌身后缩，舌尖离开下齿龈；双唇要收圆，并略往前突出，但注意不要太突出，肌肉略放松；牙床开的较大，大约三分之一左右；声带要振动；[ u ]是一个短元音，要收小腹。
发[ μ:]音，牙床接近全合；双唇收得很小、很圆，并略微突出；舌后部尽量抬起，舌位抬高，舌肌肉较为紧张；声带振动，这是一个长元音，长度一定要足够。
口腔剖析：
特别提醒：
[ μ:]双唇比发[ u ]时更小更圆，向前突出，舌后部比发[ u ]时抬得更高。
实战演练：
例句：you look good today.你今天看起来很好。
You are pulling my leg.你在拿我寻开心。
They should put on their hoods.他们应该把帽子戴上。
You have to improve your english.
It?s too good to be true.这太好了，简直不能相信。
No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
疯狂手势：
[ u ] 右手举过头顶，掌心向里，拇指竖起，另外四指合拢，在发音的同时右手掌往后用力挥动；左手可置于小腹处，以感觉小幅的收缩。我们称之为“经典收小腹减肥圆唇短乌音”！
[ μ:] 伸出右手，手掌平着有左向右推进。简称“圆唇长乌音”
集中轰炸:
Hello, today I would like to talk about books and food. As we all know, a good book is like cool food to mind. So you should read as many good books as you could to improve yourself. You should learn to choose a good book in school. If you are a manager, do not push yourself too hard, you could put some good books on your desk, so you could read these good books to relax.
学习笔记：
Unit 4 Diphthongs 双元音
西点提示：
发音时，从一个元音到另一个元音，听起来浑然一体，就像一个长的单元音，但是又不能把两个音素发得相同音值，而是第一个成分较为用力，紧张清晰，第二个成分则较弱放松、略微模糊。
合口双元音：[ ei ] [?u ] [ ai ] [ au ] [?i ]
集中双元音：[ i? ][ u?][ ε? ]
8、[ ei ]
小试牛刀：
age年龄radio收音机race赛跑station车站tape磁带
vocation假期tomato西红柿train火车
嘴型要领：
[ ei ]的发音，由[ e ] 向[i ]滑动，但不到[i ]的位置就停止发音。发音过程中下颚和下唇向上移动，舌位也随之抬高。双唇稍扁，口型从半开到合，发音时声带振动。这是一个双元音，其长度相当一个长元音，注意长度要发够。
口腔剖析：
特别提醒：
双元音一定要饱满，夸张的练习它，让你的声音更加浑厚。
实战演练：
例句：Don?t make the same mistake..别再犯同样的错误。
Stop making faces。别再做鬼脸了。
More haste,less speed.欲速则不达。
No pains,no gains.一份耕耘，一份收获。
疯狂手势：
手臂抬高，手背向上，放在耳朵旁边，向后滑动，帮助你
将嘴角向后咧开。或者将手高举过头顶，手心向下，发音时
手用力向后拉动。外号：“嘴角咧到耳朵上音”
学习笔记：
9、[?i ]
小试牛刀：
annoy惹怒boil煮沸exploit剥削joint接口soy大豆
moist潮湿oil土壤voice声音
嘴型要领：
滑动过程中由圆唇变为扁唇，舌前部随之稍稍抬起。
口腔剖析：
实战演练：
例句：That?s the point.这是问题的关键。
One man?s meat is another?s poison.萝卜青菜，各有所爱。
疯狂手势：
手掌先呈现小圆形发，然后迅速伸出食指发[ i ]。
外送称号：“中嘴短衣合口双元音”！
学习笔记：
10、[ ai ]
小试牛刀：
dime一角硬币dive跳水hight高度style风格tight紧的wine果酒lime石灰site地点
西点英语网络学习互动平台https://www.doczj.com/doc/54322289.html, 咨询热线025-********
嘴型要领：
[ ai ]的发音要点：和汉语中的“a ”音相似，发音时舌尖抵住下齿，舌位很低，舌前隆起。用扁唇或中长唇形，牙床开合度宽。从[ a]向[i ]滑动，不到[i ]就停止。
口腔剖析：
特别提醒： 这是每一个中国人都要会发，而且要发标准的一个音，因为当你走出国门，你要什么自信的大声说饱满说地道说：“CHINA ” 实战演练： 例句：I like chinese lifestyle. 我喜欢中国的生活方式。 Out of sight, Out of mind. 眼不见心不烦。 Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。 Time and tide wait for no man.岁月不饶人。 试试你的舌头：Mike likes to write by the nice bright lighe at night. 疯狂手势： 举起手臂，伸出食指，手臂在空中按顺时针方向划一个圈。所画的圆圈尽量大而圆，同时嘴巴尽量张大。当手臂划圆的四分之三时，发音开始过度。外称：“超级大嘴饱满阿姨合口双元音”简称“大嘴阿姨音”！ 集中轰炸: Ladies and Gentlemen:, first, I?d like to indicate that all of your choice is right! To learn English well is useful for your life. Here, I?d like to give you some advice. Don ?t be afraid and never be ashamed. Don ?t be afraid of losing face. Don ?t be afraid of making mistakes. Don ?t be ashamed of speaking poor English. Everyone should experience this progress. The only real shame is that you never open your mouth. When others laugh at you, don ?t put it in your mind, just smile. No pain, no gain. You can make it! 学习笔记：
11、[?u ]
小试牛刀：
bowl碗coal煤note笔记pose摆姿势sofa沙发soldier士兵loan贷款moan呻吟
嘴型要领：
[?u ]的发音由[?] 向[u ]滑动，双唇由扁到略微收圆，但不到[u ]就停止
口腔剖析：
特别提醒：
疯狂舀水音，双元音越饱满你的英文越地道。夸张！夸张！再夸张！
实战演练：
例句：Don?t go home alone. 不要独自回家。
Man proposes, God disposes.谋事在人，成事在天。
There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪。
疯狂手势：
手心向上，略握成勺状，手臂向右侧平举，从右到左下划
做一个舀水的动作，到四分之三处开始过度。整体动作就像在
舀水，所以我们称之为“疯狂舀水合口双元音”简称“舀水音”学习笔记：
12、[ au ]
小试牛刀：
cow母牛hound猎狗mouth嘴巴shout喊叫
sow母猪towel毛巾town城镇
嘴型要领：
[ au ]开始部分[ a ]滑向[u ]，过程当中把双唇逐渐收圆，舌后部随之稍稍抬起。注意不要一开始就双唇收圆。
口腔剖析：
特别提醒： 假设在专心致志的你突然被针戳了一下。你会发出怎样的叫声。对了，就是它！继续疯狂的操练吧！ 实战演练： 例句：How about going downtown now. 现在去市中心怎么样？ There is no doubt about it.这是无可置疑。 Open your mouth and pronounce this sound loudly.张开嘴，大声发这个音。 疯狂手势：
手心向里，手背向外，伸出你的食指和中指，两个手指合并，手臂从外侧向里再向外画一个大圈。由于这个音的发音很特别像极了鬼哭狼嚎。所以我们称它为：“鬼哭狼嚎合口双元音”！ 集中轰炸: Today I?d like to talk about downtown people ?s life. Nowadays more and more people own their house. Mostly they pay no attention to their health. What they care about are their homes and work. Every day they get up early and get on the crowded bus, they don?t have enough time to do some exercise outside. Although some of them may be proud of their income, but they know that they also should care about their health more. So, in order to be healthier, people should smoke less, put on more clothes when it gets cold, and open the window to breathe some fresh air outside. 学习笔记： 13、集中双元音[ i ? ] [ u ?][ ε? ] 小试牛刀： ear 耳朵 hare 野兔 various 多种多样的 tear 眼泪 stare 凝视 wary 谨慎的 area 地区 scare 稀少的 tour 旅行
口腔剖析：
特别提醒：
[ i? ] 发[ I ]时注意要扁唇，嘴不要张的太大，以免发成[ e ]或[ ? ]发音时舌身稍向后缩，从[ i ]迅速滑向[ ? ]
[ u?] 注意不要将[ u] 发成[ u:]，过程中舌身稍向前移。迅速滑动。
[ ε? ] 发音时舌尖触下齿，舌位半开，舌前隆起。牙床较宽，舌身稍后缩，很快划过。
实战演练：
例句：My dear ,Dry your tears. 亲爱的，擦干你的眼泪。
What a weird thing to hear !多怪异的事情啊！
I?m sure your tour will be fun . 我肯定你的旅途会很有趣。
Who cares? 谁在乎？
I don?t dare go there, I?m so scared! 我不敢去哪儿，我害怕极了！
疯狂手势：