Book two unit 1 cultural relics 词汇探究学案
Teaching contents:
1.pronunciation of new words and phrases
2.word formation of some words
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4719070208.html,age of some words and phrases
Teaching aims:
1.to learn the pronunciation of new words
2.to learn some important usage
3.to learn how to sort of words properly
Teaching procedures:
Step I word formation
1.cultural adj._____________
culture n. _______________
cultured adj. _____________
2.rare adj. _______________
rarely adv.______________
3.valuable adj. ______________
value n. ___________________
valueless（worthless）adj. 没有价值的，不值钱的
invaluable 极有用的的，极宝贵的(priceless 无价的，极珍贵的，极重要的) 4.select vt. 选择，挑选，选拔；adj. 精选的，优等的；有钱、有地位的人使用的
selection n. _____________
selective adj. _____________
5.design n. / vt. _______________
designer n. _________________
6.belong vi. ______________
belongings _________________
7.doubt n. / vt _______________
doubtful adj. _______________
8.mystery n. _________________
mysterious adj. ____________________
mysteriously adv.___________________
9.evidence n. ______________________
evident adj. ______________________
evidently adv. _____________________
10.survive vi. _____________ vt. _____________________________
survival n. ___________________________
Step II word usage
1.survive
(1)vi. 继续生存或存在
Some interesting customs have survived from ancient times.
(2) vt. (经历某遭遇后)幸存，幸免于；（从困境等中）挺过来；艰难渡过；比、、、长寿，比、、、活得长
Luckily, most people survived YuShu Earthquake.
She survived her husband by five years.
Only a few soldiers survived the battle.
2.belong vi. 属于某人/某物；应在（某处）；适应，合得来
The future belongs to the young.
Where do these books belong?
The new comer doesn’t feel as if he belongs here.
belong to 属于某人所有；是（俱乐部、组织等的）成员
The car belongs to my uncle.
Do you belong to any party?
3.remove vt. 移动，搬开；除掉，清除；脱下（衣服等）；把、、、免职，开除
Let’s remove the cloth from the table.
Remove the mud（泥）from your shoes first, please.
I recognized him after he removed his dark glasses.
He was removed from the post（职位）.
4. worth prep. & n.
The book is well worth reading.
The jewel is worth about sixty thousand pounds.
The Bird’s Nest is well worth a visit.
Only when the teacher left could we understood his worth.
5. design n. & vt.
by design = on purpose 故意地
be designed to do 目的是做、、、
be designed for sb. / sth 专为某人/ 某物而设计
be designed as 打算当做某物
The experiment is designed to test the new car. 实验的目的是为了测试一下新车。
This film is designed for children. 这是一部儿童电影。
This is designed as a present for my mother. 这是专为我妈妈设计的礼物。
6. doubt n& vt.
There’s no doubt that …
There’s no doubt about/ of …毫无疑问、、、
There’s some doubt whether…对、、、持有疑问
in doubt 不肯定，没把握
without (any) doubt = beyond doubt 无疑地；确实地
… doubt if / whether…怀疑是否、、、
There is no doubt that Kobe is an excellent basketball player.
His life is in danger. There is no doubt about it.
There’s some doubt whether he can win the first prize.
I don’t doubt that you are honest.
I doubt whether the news is true.
I doubt her honesty.
7. in search of 寻找，搜寻
The police started at once in search of the missing girl.
链接：i n the / one’s search for sb. / sth 寻找某人/ 某物，搜寻某人/某物
search sb. 搜某人的身
search swh 搜索某地
search for sb. /sth 寻找某人/某物search… for sb. / sth 为了找某人/某物而搜查、、、
eg. The man you just searched is the very person the police are searching for.
译成汉语：
He searched the drawer(抽屉)in search of his friend’s telephone number while his friend was searching for his address, too.
译成汉语：
8. at war 处于战争或交战状态
at + n. 表示一种状态或持续的动作
at peace 处于和平状态at table 在吃饭
at church 在做礼拜
at school 在上学at rest 在休息
at breakfast/ lunch / supper 在吃饭at work 在上班
at sea 在海上
Step III 学以致用
Exercise 1 : 单词拼写
1.Some animals are hunted illegally, so they become ___________(稀有的)
2.It was one of the most serious accidents this year. Very few passengers s________ it.
3.I s____________ four postcards and handed them to the cashier.
4.The ___________(图案)of Chinese knot is so wonderful that it sells well.
5.Suppose you don’t use the mobile phone for a long time, you should r____________ the
batter(电池)from it.
6.There was no d____________ that the house was destroyed by the flood at that time.
7.The city attracts thousands of tourists because of its rich cultural r_____________.
8.The f______________ in your room looks new at first sight.
Exercise two: 用适当的介词或副词填空
1.The film is __________ worth seeing.
2.Recently, I have found a rare Qing Dynasty vase, but I don’t know whether it should belong
_____ me.
3.This was a time when the two countries were _______ war.
4.The Amber Room was designed _____ the palace of Frederick I.
5.It was reported that eight policeman were sent to the forest in search ____ the missing girl.
6.I gave him some apples in return ________ his help.
Exercises three: 单项选择
1.To our surprise, he ______ the big earthquake in the basement where he stayed for 7 days
without anything to eat.
A.lived
B. struggled
C. avoided
D. survived
2.Much to our shock, 33 miners were able to _____ under the coal mine for 69 days.
A.live
B. survive
C. remain
D. save
3.As a result of the report many villagers rushed to the mountain ______ gold.
A.in search of
B. in their search of
C. to search
D. searching
4.The police _______ the thief ________ what he had stolen.
A.looked; for
B. searched; for
C. searched; of
D. referred ; to
5.We are ______ at the _______ news that the price increases.
A.amazing; amazed
B. amaze; amazing
C. amazed; amazing
D. amazed; amazed
6.I like the television programme _______ educate and entertain.
A.designed to
B. designed for
C. is designed to
D. is designed for
7.His father _____ him for a doctor, but he preferred to be an artist.
A.designed
B. hoped
C. produced
D. made
8.All the streets in Moscow were ____with flags to welcome the president.
A.furnished
B. supplied
C. decorated
D. declined
9.Nobody can ignore the fact that books marked with R ________ the girl who lives in that
apartment.
A.is belonged
B. are belonged to
C. belongs to
D. belong to
10.She is so greedy that she always hopes to get something _____ others.
A.belonged to
B. is belonged to
C. belongs to
D. belonging to
11.He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him _____.
A.in turn
B. by turns
C. in return
D. in answer
12.Poland and Russia which were still _______ in 1920, have become good trade partners today.
A.in war
B. at war
C. at peace
D. in peace
13.Bad habits are not easy to be _______. It needs your determination.
A.replaced
B. moved
C. removed
D. got rid
14.The news _____ the doubts about the company’s future. Everybody in the company was
happy.
A.removed
B. renamed
C. remained
D. replaced
15.Who Moved My Cheese? is ________ 22 yuan. It is really ______ for you youth.
A.worthy; worth to read
B. worth; worth reading
C. worth; worthy to read
D. worthy; worthy of reading
Unit 1 words and expression 一、教学内容Discovering useful words and expressions (p. 3); Using words and expressions (p. 42) 二、教学目标 在本节课结束时，学生能够 查字典确定词汇在具体语境中的含义。 了解本单元重点词汇的用法并在语境中使用这些词汇。 三、教学步骤 重点词汇学习 1. rare (adj.)—rarely (adv.) It is rare for sb to do sth.某人难得做某事 It is rare for her to wear skirts. rarely 为否定副词，位于在句首，句子要部分否定。类似的有：seldom, neither,nor, not only, hardly, scarcely, 等等 Rarely have I seen him recently. Hardly does it snow here in winter. 2. valuable –valueless value (vt) 重视、估价 (n) 价值、价值观 be of great value (to)…= be very valuable 语境串记： He values this rare vase very much, because it is of great value. If the vase is broken, it is valueless.(value) 3. survive –survival (生存，存活；幸存)–survivor ( 幸存者，生还者) ① We need enough water and food for survival. ② No survivors were found after the plane crash (碰撞). survive from sth. 从……存活下来/流传下来 survive on sth. 靠…..存活 survive sb. by …years. 比某人多活……年 介词填空 Many customs have survived from earlier times. The poor families survived on relief. She survived her husband by twenty years. 语境串记： Mr. Green was one of the survivors who survived the earthquake. He told us he survived on a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said his survival was a wonder.（survive) 拓展：remove--removal refuse--refusal arrive--arrival approve--approval propose--proposal 4. amaze –amazed –amazing –amazement be amazed at/by/that…对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth. 惊讶地做某事 to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是 in amazement 惊讶地 语境串记 The amazement on her face showed that she felt amazed at the result of the experiment,
介绍个人工作经历常用词汇_个人简历 A Useul Glossry or Work Exeriee（工作经历常用词汇）ork exeriee 工作经历ouiol isory 工作经历 roessiol isory 职业经历seii exeriee 具体经历resosibiliies 职责seod job 第二职业 ievemes 工作成就，业绩dmiiser 管理 ssis 辅助ded o 适应于 omlis 完成（任务等）oied 被认命的 de i 善于lyze 分析 uorized 委任的；核准的beve 表现 brek e reord 打破纪录brekrou 关键问题的解决 orol 控制odu 经营，处理 os 成本；费用ree 创造 demosre 证明，示范derese 减少 desi 设计develo 开发，发挥 devise 设计，发明dire 指导 double 加倍，翻一番er 获得，赚取 ee 效果，作用elimie 消除 elre 扩大eri 使丰富 exloi 开发（资源，产品）elive 搞活 esblis 设立（公司等）；使开业evluio 估价，评价exeue 实行，实施exedie 加快；促进 eere 产生ood 擅长于
uide 指导；操纵imrove 改进，提高 iiie 创始，开创iove 改革，革新 ives 投资iere 使结合；使一体化 jusiied 经证明的；合法化的lu 开办（新企业） mii 保持；维修moderize 使现代化 eoie 谈判omied 被提名；被认命的 overome 克服ere 使完善；改善 erorm 执行，履行roi 利润 be romoed o 被提升为be roosed s 被提名（推荐）为relize 实现（目标）获得（利润）reosru 重建reorded 记载的reie 精练，精制 reisered 已注册的reeere 更新，使再生 rele 接替，替换rerieve 挽回 reveue 收益，收入sieii 科学的，系统的 sel-deedee 自力更生serve 服务，供职 sele 解决（问题等）sore 减低……效能 simliy 简化，精简sred 传播，扩大 sdrd 标准，规格suervises 监督，管理 suly 供给，满足sysemize 使系统化 es 试验，检验ell-ried 训练有素的 vluble 有价值的re 目标，指标 orki model 劳动模范dved orker 先进工作者
（2019最新版）人教版高一英语新教材词汇表Book 1 Unit 1 Level 1E -C Translation 1.teenage / ?ti:ne?d?/ adj. 2.2. teenager / ?ti:ne?d??(r)/ n. 3. ballet /?b?le?/ n. 4. volunteer /?v?l?n?t??(r)/ n. 5. debate /d? 'be?t/ 6. prefer / pr??f?:(r)/ vt. prefer…to …… 7. content / 'k?ntent / 8. movement / ?mu:vm?nt / n. 9. greenhouse / ?gri:nha?s/ n. 10. clean up 11. suitable /?su:t?bl/ adj. Suitable for 12. actually / ??kt?u?li/ adv. 13. challenge /?t??l?nd?/ 14. title /?ta?tl/ n. 15. topic / ?t?p?k/ n. 16. freshman / ?fre?m?n / n. 17. confuse /k?n'fju:z/ vt. 18.confusing /k?n?fju:z??/ adj. 19.confused /k?n?fju:zd/ adj.
20. fluent/'flu:?nt/ adj. 21. graduate 22. recommend /?rek??mend/ vt. 23. sign up ( for sth) 24. advanced / ?d?vɑ:nst/ adj. 25. advance / ?d?vɑ:ns / 26. literature / ?l?tr?t??(r)/ n. 27. extra-curricular / 'ekstr? k?'r?kj?l?(r)/adj. 28. extra /'ekstr?/ adj. 29. obviously / ??bvi?sli/ adv. 30. quit / kw?t/ vi. & vt. （quit，quit，quitting） 31. improve /?m'pru:v/ vi. & vt. 32. responsible /r??sp?ns?bl/adj. be responsible for 33.responsibility /r??sp?ns??b?l?ti/ n. 34. solution / s??lu:?n/ n. 35. schedule /??edju:l 36. editor /?ed?t?(r)/ n. 37. plate /ple?t/ n. 38. adventure /?d?vent??(r)/ n. 39. expert /'eksp??t/ 40. youth /ju:θ/ n. 41. behaviour /b??he?vj?(r)/ n. 42. generation /?d?en??re??n/ n.
Pep小学、初中英语词汇表（共619个单词） 名词n ,noun[naun] 形容词adj ,adjective['?d?iktiv] 数词num ,numeral['nu:m?r?l, 'nju:-] 代词pron ,pronoun['pr?unaun] 动词v ,verb[v?:b] 副词adv ,adverb['?dv?:b] 冠词art ,article['ɑ:tikl] 介词prep ,preposition[,prep?'zi??n] 连词conj ,conjunction[k?n'd???k??n] 感叹词int ,interjection[,?nt?'d?ek??n] a,[?n,?n]一(在元音字母前代替不定代词a) an, [?n,?n]一(在元音字母前代替不定代词a) about[?'baut]（关于，大约）, after['ɑ:ft?]（之后）, afternoon[,ɑ:ft?'nu:n]（下午）, again[?'ɡen, ?'ɡein]再一次, ago[?'ɡ?u]以前, air[??]空气，空中, v t. & vi. 晾晒, 烘干 all[?:l]全部, along[?'l??]沿着, 向前，往前 am, [?m]是（用于第一人称） and, [?nd, ?nd, ?n]和, 与, 及，然后，接着angry['??ɡri]生气的, 恶劣的, 狂怒的 animal['?nim?l]动物, 兽, 牲畜 answer['ɑ:ns?]回答，答案, ant[?nt]蚂蚁, any['eni]任何的, 一点, 一些 apple, ['?pl]苹果; 苹果树 April['eipr?l]四月, are, [ɑ:]是（用于二三人称的复数） ask[ɑ:sk问要求, 请求,at, August['?:ɡ?st]八月, aunt[ɑ:nt]阿姨,姑母, 姨母; 伯母, 婶母, 舅母auntie aunty['?nti:, 'ɑ:n-](aunt的昵称)伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母 autumn['?:t?m]秋天，秋季，成熟期, 渐衰期 B Back[b?k]（后面）, bad[b?d]坏的, bag[b?ɡ]包，书包, ball[b?:l]球, 舞会 banana[b?'nɑ:n?]香蕉, bank[b??k]银行，河岸, basketball['bɑ:skitb?:l]篮球, bathroom['bɑ:θrum]浴室, be, [bi:, bi][be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或用来表示将来安排 bean[bi:n]菜豆,豆 bear[b??]n熊, vt. & vi.1 承担, 负担 beautiful['bju:t?ful]美丽的,很好的 bed[bed]床, 河床,苗圃, 花坛 bee[bi:]蜜蜂, before[bi'f?:]conj以前, prep. (表示位置)在…前面 begin[bi'ɡin]开始, best[best]最好的, between[bi'twi:n]在….之间, big[biɡ]大的, 成功的,重要的, 重大的;bigger较大的；biggest 最大的 bike[baik]自行车, bird[b?:d]鸟, birthday['b?:θdei]生日, black[bl?k]黑色的, blackboard['bl?kb?:d]黑板, blue[blu:]蓝色的, blow[bl?u]吹, boat[b?ut]小船, book[buk]书, 书籍账簿,vt. 1 登记, 记账 borrow['b?r?u]借，借入， boots[bu:ts]靴子, n擦靴人 bowl[b?ul]碗, 钵, 盘 box[b?ks]盒子，箱子, pencil['pens?l]铅笔, 彩色铅笔 pencil box文具盒, boy.[b?i]男孩, 少年 bread[bred]面包, 生计 breakfast['brekf?st]早餐, bright[brait]明亮的,聪明的, 愉快的，鲜艳的 bring[bri?]带来,造成，引起 brother['br?e?]兄弟, bus[b?s]公共汽车,巴士 but[b?t, b?t]但是, prep. 除…以外 buy[bai]买, 交易, 买卖 by[ba?]乘, 在…近旁; 在身边 bye[ba?]int.再见adj. 次要的 C Cake[keik]蛋糕, can[k?n, k?n]v能，会, n罐, 罐头 car[kɑ:]小汽车, 轿车 card[kɑ:d]卡, 纸牌, 扑克牌，办法, 手段, 妙计careful['k??ful]仔细的, 小心的 carry['k?ri]运，搬,提, 挑, 背 cartoon[kɑ:'tu:n]漫画, 动画片 cat[k?t], 猫 chair[t???]椅子, 大学教授职位 cheap[t?i:p]便宜的, 低俗的, 卑鄙的 cheese[t?i:z]奶酪, chess[t?es]国际象棋, chick[t??k]小鸡, 少妇 chicken['t?ikin]鸡肉, child[t?aild]孩子, 儿童，子女 children['t??ldr?n]孩子们, chocolate['t??k?lit]巧克力, city['siti]城市,都市，全城居民 class[klɑ:s]班级, 阶级, 社会阶级 classroom['klɑ:sru:m]教室, clean[kli:n]干净的，打扫, 正派的, 正大光明的clear[kli?]清晰的, 清白的，畅通的 clearly['kl??l?]明朗地,明确地，明亮地 clever['klev?]聪明的, 灵巧的, 精巧的 climb[klaim]爬, 上升, 增长 clock[kl?k]钟, 挂钟；watch [w?t?] 手表，看，观察close[kl?uz]关, 终结, 结束 clothes[kloz, kloez]衣服, coat[k?ut]外套, coffee['k?fi]咖啡, 咖啡豆 coin[k?in]硬币, cold[k?uld]寒冷, heat[hi:t] 高温, 炎热 have a cold感冒, colour['k?l?]颜色, 脸色, 气色，肤色 come[k?m]来, come back回来, come out出来, come to school来到学校, computer[k?m'pju:t?]电脑, 计算机
1、 Blindness is a very serious disability. 失明是非常严重的残疾。 2、 Though he is disabled, he is a gifted artist. 尽管身残疾 (的 )，他是一个有天赋的艺术家。 3、 person with a hearing and eyesight disability misses many things. 一位听力和视力残疾的人会错过很多东西。 4、 Beware of the love syndrome.当心恋爱综合症。 5、 Rosalyn had been there frequently in past years for treatment for infantile paralysis. 罗莎琳在过去的几年中频频来这里治疗小儿麻痹。 6、 Harris went on top in the last lap. 哈里斯在最后一圈跑到了最前面。 7、 He had a high ambition to be a headmaster. 他的抱负是想成为一名校长。 8、 I will love the ambitious for they can inspire me!我爱雄心壮志的人，因为他们能激励我！ 9、 We will have dictation today.我们今天要听写了。 10、 I wrote the letter at Sally's dictation . 我照萨利的口述写信。 11、 The campus is noisy today.今天校园里很吵。 12、 Do believe there is no best man, only much suitable one. 要相信没有最好男人，只有更适合的。 13、 Trees hid the entry of the cave. 洞穴的入口被树丛遮掩。 14、 Fresh air is beneficial to people's health. 新鲜空气对人的健康有好处。 15、 In other words, a classic fudge. 总之一句话，一派胡言。 16、 Mother reproached me for being too clumsy. 母亲责备我笨手笨脚。 17、 He used to be quiet, but now he is very outgoing. 他以前性格沉默少言，但现在很外向。 18、 How do you adapt to this new environment? 你要怎样适应这种新环境呢?。 19、 The bench often does duty for a table. 这条长凳经常当桌子用。 20、 The doctor told me to cut out meat for my fat. 由于肥胖，大夫叫我停止吃肉 21、 He applied his eye to the microscope. 他把眼睛贴近显微镜。 22、 She was out of breath from climbing the stairs. 爬楼梯使她上气不接下气的。 23、 A servant is known by his master's absence.主人不在就可以看出仆人的品行来。 24、 You are a milk-livered fellow!你真是一个胆小的家伙！ 25、 Thank you, my fellow colleagues. 谢谢，同事们。 26、 No joy without annoy. 没有无烦恼之快乐。 27、 I am really very annoyed about it. 我对此事真是很生气。 28、 I felt annoyance at being teased.我恼恨“别人”取笑我。 29、 I let go of all annoyance. 我放下所有烦恼。 30、 He has his faults, but all in all , he is a good guy. 他有缺点，但总的来说，他是不错的人。 单词拼读举例:Di sa bi li ty di sa bled syn drome in fan tile pa ra ly sis am bi tion am bi tious
介绍个人工作经历常用词汇 A Useful Glossary for Work Experience（工作经历常用词汇） work experience 工作经历 oupational history 工作经历 professional history 职业经历 specific experience 具体经历 responsibilities 职责 second job 第二职业 achievements 工作成就，业绩 administer 管理 assist 辅助 adapted to 适应于 aomplish 完成（任务等） appointed 被认命的 adept in 善于 analyze 分析 authorized 委任的；核准的 behave 表现
break the record 打破纪录 breakthrough 关键问题的解决 control 控制 conduct 经营，处理 cost 成本；费用 create 创造 demonstrate 证明，示范 decrease 减少 design 设计 develop 开发，发挥 devise 设计，发明 direct 指导 double 加倍，翻一番 earn 获得，赚取 effect 效果，作用 eliminate 消除 enlarge 扩大 enrich 使丰富 exploit 开发（资源，产品） enliven 搞活 establish 设立（公司等）；使开业 evaluation 估价，评价
execute 实行，实施 expedite 加快；促进 generate 产生 good at 擅长于 guide 指导；操纵 improve 改进，提高 initiate 创始，开创 innovate 改革，革新 invest 投资 integrate 使结合；使一体化 justified 经证明的；合法化的 launch 开办（新企业） maintain 保持；维修 modernize 使现代化 negotiate 谈判 nominated 被提名；被认命的 overe 克服 perfect 使完善；改善 perform 执行，履行 profit 利润
一、循序渐进，逐步掌握自然拼读法 对于小学生而言，自然拼读法的掌握并不是一蹴而就的事情，而是一个循序渐进，逐渐积累熟练的过程，因此，作为小学英语教师，在引导学生掌握自然拼读法时，一定要由简到繁，由易到难。在自然拼读法的教学中，我一直坚持采用“五阶段分解法”，将自然拼读法的学习分成五个阶段，层层递进。第一阶段：引导学生建立字母与字母自然发音之间的直接联系，让学生掌握代表英语44个基本音的字母和字母组合，比如掌握单辅音（p,d,k…）、辅音字母组合（c h,sh,th…），元音包括短元音（a,e,i…）、长元音（ai,ee,ie…）和其他元音（er,or,oi…）的发音等等；第二阶段：引导学生能够成功拼读元音+辅音（辅音+元音）。如：m-ymy，g-ogo等等；第三阶段：引导学生能够成功拼读辅音+元音+辅音。如d-o-gdog，h-o-thot；第四阶段：引导学生成功拼读双音节或多音节单词。如sw-ea-t-ersweater；第五阶段：引导学生听音辨字，即听到单词读音就能拼出该单词。所以说在教学中，教师一定要分清层次，引导学生逐步去学习，一步步的打牢基础。 二、强化练习，熟练运用自然拼读法 学习是一个持续推进，反复强化的过程，最忌三天打鱼、两天晒网。不管哪一门学科，要想掌握相关知识，都必须不断的学习、练习、强化记忆。尤其是关于语言的学习，一定要不断回顾，不断练习。小学自然拼读法的学习，同样如此。在教学中，笔者发现许多教师在教学过程中，只传授给学生最基本的方法，然而却忽视引导学生进行认真的练习，导致学生学过之后，遗忘率很高，影响了教学效果。笔者认为，对于教师而言，一定要将强化练习融入自然拼读法的教学中，比如，在讲解字母和字母组合的基本音时，如果教师讲过之后，没有督促学生进行练习，加深记忆，学生肯定记不清、记不牢、容易混淆，只有不断加强督促，加强检查，引导学生去记忆，去练习，才能将44个字母和字母组合的基本音刻印在学生的脑子里。此外，掌握了基本的字母和字母组合的发音后，教师就应该引导学生进行单词的拼读和拼写练习。在教学过程中，在引导学生掌握字母和字母组合的发音后，我首先会组织学生进行拼读练习，每天都会在黑板上写出很多
New college English Integrated Course 2 Unit 1 text A o She bustled about, turning on lights, moving pillows around on the sofa. 她打开灯，摆好沙发上的枕头，四处忙活。 o The main attraction was the bustling market. 最富吸引力的是热闹的市场。 o They enjoy peace in solitudeand hate thehustleandbustleofmodernlife 现代生活的拥挤喧嚣 vigorous adj.（体育活动）剧烈的；坚决的 o African dance is vigorous, but full of subtlety. 非洲舞蹈强劲奔放，但又处处透着细腻。 o She shivered and rubbed her arms vigorously. 她颤抖着，使劲地搓着自己的胳膊。 o They will take vigorous action to recover the debts. 他们将积极讨回债款。 o The police vigorously denied that excessive force had been used. 警方坚决否认曾经滥用武力。 o To prevent such an outcome, a vigorous competition policy is essential, as well as a financial system that gives start-ups easy access to capital. 要阻止这样的结果出现，政府必须推出强有力的竞争政策，还要建立让初创企 业容易获得资金的金融体系。 rear vt./n. ①背部，后面 o He settled back in the rear of the taxi. 他靠坐在出租车的后排座上。 o The parking lot is in the rear of the building. o Manufacturers have been obliged（强迫）to fit rear seat belts in all new cars. 生产商们不得不在所有新车的后排座椅上安装安全带。 ②养育，抚养 o I was reared in east Texas. o She spends a lot of time rearing animals. apply △apply to sth. / to sb. forsth. △apply to do o He applied to join in the club./ for the membership of the Student’s Union. apply theory to practice.应用于实践 →applicant，application，appliance contrast
个人简历词汇大全-工作经历 作者：未知文章来源：旺旺英语点击数：180更新时间：2004-12-14 accomplish完成（任务等） achievements工作成就，业绩 adaptedto适应于 adeptin善于 administer管理 advancedworker先进工作者 analyze分析 appointed被任命的 assist辅助 authorized委任的；核准的 bepromotedto被提升为 beproposedas被提名为；被推荐为 behave表现 breakthrough惊人的进展，关键问题的解决 breaktherecord打破记录 businessbackground工作经历 businessexperience工作经历 businesshistory工作经历 conduct经营，处理 control控制 cost成本；费用 create创造 decrease减少 demonstrate证明，示范 design设计 develop开发，发挥
devise设计，发明 direct指导 double加倍，翻一番 duties 职责 earn获得，赚取 effect效果，作用 eliminate消除employmentexperience工作经历employmentrecord工作经历employment工作 enlarge扩大 enliven搞活 enrich使丰富 establish设立（公司等）；使开业；确立evaluation估价，评价excellentLeaguemember优秀团员excellentPartymember优秀党员execute实行，实施 expand推广；扩大 expedite加快；促进 experience经历 exploit开发（资源，产品） export出口 found创立 generate产生 goodat擅长于 guide指导；操纵 implement完成，实施 import进口 improve改进，提高
Book1 Unit1 重点单词短语 1-1-1 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安：使心烦 be upset about （doing）sth. 为（做）某事心烦 be upset+that从句......让人不安/心烦 It upset（s）sb.that... 让某人心烦的是...... be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过 1-1-2 concern n.关心，担忧；关心的人（或事） vt..涉及，关系到，参与：使担心 (1)concern oneself about 对......表示关心/担心 (2)concerned adj.担心的，关注的，相关的 be concerned about/for 担心......：关心...... be concerned with 与......有关：涉及 as/so far as...be concerned 就......而言：依......之见 1-1-3 settle vi .安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决 settle in 在......定居settle down 安定下来：安静下来 1-1-4 suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer pain /defeat /loss /poverty /hunger遭受/蒙受痛苦/损失/贫穷/饥饿 suffer from... 受......折磨，患病 1-1-5 recover vt. & vi. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 recover from (从疾病等）恢复，痊愈recover oneself 使某人镇定下来1-1-6 tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻倒；付小费 on the tip of your tongue 话在嘴边上（却一时想不起来）leave a tip 留小费 tips on /for (doing) sth. (做）某事的建议 tip (sth.) up /over 跌倒，倾覆 1-1-7 add up 合计，把......加起来 add up (add...up) 把......加起来add up to 总计，总共，加起来是...... add to 增加add...to... 把.....加到...... 1-1-8 go through 经历；经受；仔细查看；通过；用完；完成 go against 违反，与......不符 go after 追求，追赶 go ahead 前进，请说（做）吧 go by 走过，（时间）过去 go in for 爱好，从事 go out 外出，（灯、火）熄灭 go over 检查，复习 go up 爬上，（价格等）上升 1-1-9 set down 记下；放下；登记 write down 写下 put down 写下
Book2 Unit1 Cultural relics 单元话题: 文化遗产 描述话题常用的词汇与句型： culture ruins value价值valuable贵重的design memorable难忘的mountainou 多山的primitive原始的remote遥远的wonder奇观；treasure珍品；tourist旅游者tourism旅游业；historical 有关历史的;；damage；rebuild 重建；protect 保护cultural relics\ historic relics文化\历史遗产cultural sites 文化遗址cultural treasures 文化瑰宝unearthed cultural relics 出土文物date back to/from追溯到protect…from…; stone statues 石像great man-made projects伟大的人造工程the protection of cultural relics 文化遗产的保护pull down 推倒burn down 烧毁under repair 正在维修中raise cultural awareness 提高文化意识broaden one’s horizon开拓视野cause damage to损害，破坏佳句: 1. Measures must be taken to protect .../We should take action to protect ... 2. To rebuild some cultural relics such as the Great Wall is worthwhile. 3. Many governments make great efforts to protect cultural sites. 4. They can remind us of the history.它们能使我们回忆历史。 一．单词的用法与结构 1. 用value的适当形式及搭配填空。 1) .Li Tao's friend gave him a __________vase, but he didn't know its ____________at first. 2.).Real friendship is _____________________ than money. 3).The painting we had thought to be _______great ________ turned out to be ___________. 2 .Many children have ________difficulties when they come to a new society because different countries have different ______________. (culture) 3..I ________ eat peacock(孔雀) for they are becoming __________than before, I wonder what causes the ___________ of this kind of birds. (rare) 4.. survive的词形变化及搭配 1）His doctors said he had a 50-50 chance of ______, and _____(luck) he was one of the ______ . 2）The little girl was the only _________who ________the strong earthquake in the family. She told the reporter that she had to survive ________little food during the days.when she was buried. I think her ______________was a real wonder. 3) Some strange customs have survived____________ earlier times. 4) John survived his wife _____________three years. 5. search 及相关短语填空 1）He ______the room ______the file,but found nothing.Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak ___________a job.At that time some people broke into and ____________his house. 2)To ________ the ________(value) book,the police _________ the woman_______ is considered to have stolen it . 6. 1) Mary ________(care) selected a pearl necklace ________ her sister __________ a gift. 7. design的相关短语填空 ①Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or________________? ②____is said that the early European playing-cards____( design)entertainment and education. 3)The Project Hope _________( design)to help those children _______drop out of school because of poverty. 4) The suit, _______ is simple ____design __________( design)by a famous _____( design) , _____________graduated from a school of fashion design . 8. 1).The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones _______bare hands in search ______any _________________ (survive)in the earthquake. 2) ____________(realize) her mom must be very tired after a day’s work, the girl helps to remove the bag _________her shoulder. 3)写出下列句中remove的含义 a. It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him.______________________ b’ The top official was removed from office last week._________________________________ c. The busy work has removed the workers from the homesickness.____________________ 9.用worth, worthy, worthwhile,填空
A Useful Glossary for Work Experience （工作经历常用词汇） work experience工作经历occupational history工作经历professionalhistory职业经历specific experience具体经历responsibilities职责second job第二职业achievements工作成就，业绩administer管理 assist辅助adapted to适应于accomplish完成（任务等）appointed被认命的 adept in善于analyze分析 authorized委任的；核准的behave表现 break the record打破纪录breakthrough关键问题的解决control控制conduct经营，处理 cost成本；费用create创造demonstrate证明，示范decrease减少 design设计develop开发，发挥devise设计，发明direct指导 double加倍，翻一番earn获得，赚取effect效果，作用eliminate消除 enlarge扩大enrich使丰富 exploit开发（资源，产品）enliven搞活 establish设立（公司等）；使开业evaluation估价，评价execute实行，实施expedite加快；促进generate产生good at 擅长于 guide指导；操纵improve改进，提高initiate创始，开创innovate改革，革新invest投资integrate使结合；使一体化justified经证明的；合法化的launch开办（新企业）maintain保持；维修modernize使现代化negotiate谈判nominated被提名；被认命的overcome克服perfect使完善；改善perform执行，履行profit利润
(2019最新版)人教版新教材Book 1 Unit 3词汇表 1. fitness /?f?tn?s/ n. 健康; 健壮；适合 2. soccer / ?s?k?(r)/ n. 足球 3. stadium / ?ste?di?m/ n. （pl. stadiums or stadia）体育场; 运动场 4. boxing / ?b?ks??/ n. 拳击（运动） 5. badminton / ?b?dm?nt?n/ n. 羽毛球运动 6. marathon / ?m?r?θ?n/ n. 马拉松赛跑 7. event / ??vent/ n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动 8. come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 9. ski / ski:/a dj. 滑雪的 10. host /h??st/vt. 主办；主持 11. track /tr?k/n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 track and field 田径 12.gym / d??m / n. 健身房; 体育馆 13. gymnastics / d??m?n?st?ks / n. 体操（训练） 14. work out 锻炼；计算出；解决 15. sweat / swet / vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi. 出汗；流汗n. 汗水; 出汗
16. make it 获得成功；准时到达 17. legend / ?led??nd / n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说 18.athlete /??θli:t/ n. 运动员；运动健儿 19. master / ?mɑ:st?(r)/ n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；掌握 20.set an example 树立榜样 21.honour /'?n?(r)/ n. 荣誉；尊重；荣幸 22. glory / ?gl?:ri / n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美 23. medal / ?medl/ n. 奖章; 勋章 24. championship /?t??mpi?n??p / n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号 25. champion / ?t??mpi?n/ n. 冠军; 优胜者 26. determination /d??t?:m??ne??n/ n. 决心；决定 27.apart / ??pɑ:t / adv.分离；分开；成碎片 28. injure / ??nd??(r)/ vt. 使受伤；损害 29.injured / ??nd??d / adj. 受伤的；有伤的 30. injury / ??nd??ri / n. 伤害；损伤 31.captain / ?k?pt?n / n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长 32. lose heart 丧失信心；泄气