重庆市2017年初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试
英语试题（B卷）
（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（共98分）
I．听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. All right. B. Goodbye. C. How do you do?
2. A. Certainly! B. Let’s go! C. Have fun!
3. A. Come on! B. Take it easy. C. You’re welcome.
4. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.
5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you.
6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
8. A. Max. B. Jenny. C. Tommy.
9. A. Great. B. Fresh. C. Boring.
10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
11. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.
12. A. Because they’re kind. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re ugly.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. When did Steve give the card to his father?
A. Last Sunday.
B. Last Monday.
C. Last Tuesday.
14. What did Steve write on the card?
A. I need you.
B. I miss you.
C. I love you.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. What does Frank usually do in his free time?
A. He uses the Internet.
B. He listens to music.
C. He watches movies.
16. How does rock music make Kate feel?
A. Bored.
B. Worried.
C. Excited.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. The show will begin at _______ this morning.
A. 10:00
B. 10:30
C. 11:00
18. There is a supermarket on the ________ floor.
A. first
B. second
C. Third
19. We can buy _______ on the third and the fourth floors.
A. men’s clothes
B. women’s clothes
C. shoes and bags
20. On the sixth floor, there is a(n) ________.
A. picture
B. telephone
C. Office
II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共18分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. The boys often play _________ basketball after school.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
22. It’s good for us to drink milk ________ the morning.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. from
23. Fu Yuanhui is ________ favorite swimmer because she’s so funny.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine
24. Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.
A. farmer
B. doctor
C. worker
D. teacher
25. Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.
A. strong
B. stronger
C. strongest
D. the strongest
26. There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt.
A. Luckily
B. Loudly
C. Angrily
D. Badly
27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.
A. do
B. did
C. does
D. doing
28. John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. have gone
29. It’s reported that Ke Jie ______ by AlphaGo in May, 2017.
A. beat
B. beats
C. was beaten
D. will be beaten
30. ______ bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home.
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
31. I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.
A. or
B. so
C. but
D. because
32. It’s not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. take off
B. put off
C. get off
D. turn off
33. This Saturday is my _______ birthday. Welcome to my party!
A. fourteenth
B. the fourteenth
C. fourteen
D. the fourteen
34. --- _______ is it from your home to your school, Anna?
--- It’s quite near, only five minutes’ walk.
A. How many
B. How far
C. How long
D. How soon
35. --- Where is your uncle? I haven’t seen him for a long time.
--- He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. has arrived in
D. has been in
36. --- Robert, could you wash the car for me?
--- Yes, I _______. I’m coming, dad.
A. could
B. couldn’t
C. can
D. can’t
37. --- Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late.
--- __________. I’ll go to bed right now.
A. Not bad
B. You’d better not
C. Yes, I will
D. Sorry, I won’t
38. --- I can’t see _______ on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook?
--- Sure. Here you are.
A. what our teacher wrote
B. what did our teacher write
C. why our teacher wrote
D. how did our teacher write
III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 39 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 40 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 41 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 42 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 43 harmful in it.
44 must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 45 .
How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 46 homes can be reused. Then there will be 47 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 48 it goes back to nature.
39. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch
40. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious
41. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas
42. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up
43. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody
44. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How
45. A. work B. interest C. health D. business
46. A. on B. for C. with D. from
47, A. less B. more C. better D. worse
48. A. and B. whether C. after D. before
IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
A
All through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small
houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh
snow make them new again.
Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the
seaside. However, they aren’t always so lucky. When they can’t get wood, they use the snow. It is
so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter.
The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.
When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as
they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and
live in their tens during the summer.
49. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter.
A. glass
B. snow
C. paper
D. grass
50. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find ______.
A. in the river
B. in the snow
C. along the seaside
D. in the mountains
51. The Esquimaux live in their tents when ________.
A. the snow houses are dirty
B. it is summer
C. theygetsome wood
D. it is spring
B
Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year,
On thewall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let’s go and
have a look!
52. We can see the posters on the ________.
A. desk
B. blackboard
C. wall
D. playground
53. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.
A. one week
B. one month
C. on term
D. one year
54. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities expect _______.
A. buying school things
B. getting new ways of reading
C. improving reading skills
D. learning more about nature
55. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th.
A. eight
B. seven
C. three
D. two
C
China has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.
On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China’s first large homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机), the C919, took off successfully for the first
time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers
to make this Chinese dream come true, It’s a pride of the whole
nation. So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570
C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before
the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge
of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.
What’s more, China is working on the new high-speed trains
with the highest speed of 400 km/h. It will be ready by 2020.
The new trains are expected to push area cooperation(合作) and
create new business for China and foreign countries. Many
countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They’d like to get support in technology from China.
China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution(贡献) to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.
56. The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737.
A. the Airbus A320
B. the Boeing B777
C. the Airbus A380
D. the Boeing B787
57. From the passage, we know that many countries in ______are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.
①Southeast Asia ②North America ④Eastern Europe ④Central Asia
⑤South America ⑥the Middle East
A. ①③④⑤
B. ①③④⑥
C. ②③④⑤
D. ②④⑤⑥
58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.
B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.
C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.
D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.
59. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.
A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than before
B. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the world
C. China has increased the international influence with its development
D. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h
D
Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation. In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China’s Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students’ meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.
It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What’s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.
Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.
With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.
60. The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas.
A. the key schools
B. the poor students
C. the key colleges and universities
D. the primary and junior high schools
61. The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.
A. 逃离
B. 获益
C. 受害
D. 赚钱
62. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(=Para.(自然段) 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)
A. ○1○2;○3○4;○5
B. ○1;○2○3;○4○5
C. ○1;○2○3○4;○5
D. ○1○2;○3;○4○5
63. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.
A. Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants to
B. Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every day
C. Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education
D. Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities
V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hello, Tony. What are you busy doing these days?
B: I’m busy exercising. 64
A: What for? You’re in good health.
B: Thank you. But I want to be much fitter.
A: 65
B: At Sunshine Sports Center. I’m a VIP of it.
A: Wow, cool! I’d like to exercise there, too. 66
B: Don’t worry. I can help you. A: Is it far from here?
B: Yes. It’s about three kilometers from here. 67
A: Which bus should I take?
B: You need to take Bus No. 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left. 68 It’s easy to find it.
A: Thank you very much.
B: My pleasure.
第II卷（共52分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
May 31, 2017
Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden’s heart was broken. His parents’ death hit him a lot.
But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He’d like to see more smiles around him. He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.
Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. “I’m trying to make people smile,” said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive his toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such a little boy’s giving and expecting.
“I’m keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make it, he answered, “I think I can.”
Reported by Barbara
69. Did Jaden lose his parents?
________________________________________________________________
70. How many smiles did Jaden hope to get?
__________________________________________________________________
71. What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?
___________________________________________________________________
72. Do you think Jaden’s way was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
73. We are going to have a school trip after the exam. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ going to have a school trip after the exam.
74. Li Hua usually goes to the library after school. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _______ Li Hua usually do after school?
75. My classmates walked to Three Gorges Museum yesterday. (改为同义句)
My classmates went to Three Gorges Museum ________ ________ yesterday.
76. 我们应该思考怎么把中国文化介绍给全世界。(完成译句)
We should think about _______ ________ introduce Chinese culture to the world.
77. 我对很多学科都感兴趣，例如音乐，英语和历史。(完成译句)
I am interested in many subjects _________ ________ music, English and history.
VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Sometimes we are used to drawing a quick conclusion(结论), But is it right or not? My little son gave me a ____78___.
One day, I took my five-year-old son to go out for a walk after dinner. On the way, we saw an old woman selling fruits. I didn’t take enough money with me. ___79____ my son liked eating fruit very much, I could buy only two pears and gave them to him.
The little boy held the pears in his hands. I asked him if he could share one ___80____ me. On hearing this, he quickly took a bite(咬) from one pear, and the ___81___.
I was quite surprised. I ___82___ myself what mistakes I had made in educating my son so that he acted in such a greedy(贪婪) way. I was lost in thought. Perhaps I was just ___83____ too much. My son was too young to know about sharing and giving.
Suddenly, my son gave me the pear in his right hand and said, “Mom, you have this one. This one is much sweeter.” Then I knew why my little son took a bite from ___84___ pear.
From then on, I always tell myself not to reach a conclusion too ___85___. Try to spend some more time in understanding things better.
IX. 书面表达。（18分）
在我们成长的道路，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆! 某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。
要求：
1. 故事必须原创；
2. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点：
1. 分享故事(起因，经过，结果……)；
2. 表达感受(幸福，感动，思考……)；
3. …… A Story Between My Friend and Me There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me.
2017年中考英语B卷及答案
1-6 CACBAB 7-12 ABABCB 13-16 ACBC 17-20 BABC
21-25 ACBDD 26-30 ADBCB 31-35 CBABD 36-38 CDA
39-43 BDACB 44-48 CCDAD 49-51 BCB 52-55 CBAB
56-59 ABBC 60-63 DBCC 64-68 CFDAG
69.Yes，he did.
70.One hundred.
71.He gave the toys to the people passing by and get smiles from them.
72.Yes /I think so. Because smiles from others could cheer him up. 或者No /I don’t think so. Because I think the only way to cheer up us changing oneself. Or I think that ….
73.are not
74.What does
75.on foot
76.how to
77.such as
78.lesson
79.Although/Though。
80.with
81.other
82.asked/questioned
83.thinking
84.each
85.quickly