九年级英语完形填空专项训练
序言
完形填空解题技巧指导
一、完形填空题型概述
完形填空是一种测试学生的英语语言知识以及运用这种语言综合能力的试题，与其他题型相比较，完形填空题更注重对文章内容本身的完整性、情节发展的逻辑性，以及前后语境相呼应的统一性的综合考查。完形填空是提高学生阅读理解能力的有效练习途径。一般情况下完形填空有两种类型：
1．综合填空题
也称非选择填空题或短文填空题。每空中有的给出待填词的首字母，有的则需根据相关提示完成待填词。常用来检测学生对短文、词汇的意义理解和单词的掌握以及句型的运用能力，是考查学生的观察分析能力和组织、运用语言能力的主要题型之一。
2．选择填空题
也称完形填空。每空给出四个选项，要求从这四个选项中为该空选出一个最佳答案。常用来检测学生对句子结构、词法运用、词语辨析、固定搭配和习惯用法等基本语言知识的运用能力。
二、完形填空的解题步骤
考生在做完形填空试题时，必须做到通篇考虑、掌握主题，根据上下文提供的语境进行推敲，运用自己对语法的掌握，对词的固定搭配及词义、词形、句型的了解，找出正确答案。在此给考生提供以下解题步骤及解题策略，以供参考。
1．阅读全文，弄清大意，
在选择答案之前，依据首句的启示作用，跳过空格，不看选项，迅速通读全文，掌握文章的大意。在阅读的过程中，要充分注意推理判断的信息词和承上启下的关键词，了解文章主题以及细节事实，理清作者的写作意图。抓住文章主旨大意去“完形”，可避免思维中断，有利于提高“完形”的准确性。完形填空不同于单项选择题，切勿边读边填，否则很可能欲速而不达。
2．边读边填，初步完成
掌握了文章主旨大意后，参照选项，开始逐句细读，根据自己所学知识，从语法、习惯用法及词语搭配等方面人手，借助上下文语境，进行推理判断，初步选出语意和搭配均合适的最佳答案。这里要强调的是：阅读时要牢记文章的中心思想，每个空格的含义都要与前后句子联系起来理解，很可能文章的头几个空格提出的问题，要到读完文章的尾段后，才能最后判定其正确答案。
3．推理判断，解决疑难
同一篇完形填空中，各题的难度差异很大。有的题目初读就能选定答案，有的题目则需反复推敲琢磨。做题时，先把较简单的自己有把握的题目选上，把那些一时没有把握的题目先放一放，接着往下读，然后再回过头来选择。往往有这样的情况：前面的空白，会在下文中找到答案。选定好了一部分答案后，整篇文章的意思逐渐明晰，考生对文章的理解也会逐步深入，再加上合理的推理判断，综合分析，个别难题也就不难解决了。所以在选择答案时一定要前后照应，注意上下文的联系。要善于运用已有的知识、生活经验常识和逻辑推理等手段，借助上下文出现的事实和观点来确定和证实，使自己的选择有理有据。
4.复核全文，消除疏漏
填空完成后要复核全文，通过再次通读全文，检查是否上下连贯，全文的内容与结构是否完整，逻辑关系是否合理。如果某些地方意义含混或矛盾，就应重新思考修补。另外，完形填空虽不是考查语法，但一篇文章不可能离开语法，因此，也需从语法角度检查一下
主谓是否一致，时态、语态是否正确，名词的性、数、格是否一致，名词、形容词、动词等与介词的搭配是否妥当等等。总之，要尽量减少疏漏。
三、完形填空解题的三条原则
根据以上解题步骤与解题策略，我们总结出以下三条原则：
1．先整体后局部原则
正确的做法是快速跳过空格通览全文，力求对文章的整体意思有个大致了解，把握全局，为作出正确的选择奠定基础。
2．先易后难原则
全文大意理解之后，本着先易后难的原则逐空试填。一时举棋不定的，暂且放一下，那些貌似很难的空格的最佳答案可能就隐含在下文之中。
3．前后呼应原则
完形填空题的目的不是单纯考语法，多数题目都是为了考查学生综合运用语言的能力。因此，必须选那些符合语法结构并能使上下文意义连贯的答案。同时，填空题的选项在很多情况下是利用内容的排斥性与语法的正确性之间的矛盾设置的。因此，解题时，不能只看只言片语．断章取义，要联系上下文，不但要使前后句子连贯通顺，还必须借助常用的连词、副词和一些固定词组来判断、分析，确保语法结构(主谓一致，语态，从句的连接词，代词的性、数、格，动词的谓语、非谓语形式等)正确。
四、完形填空常见解题失误分析
1．不通读全文，急于选答案
有些考生认为通读全文费时费力，一拿到题目就急于选答案，边读边填，结果无法形成连贯的思路，做起题来反而速度慢，出错多。
2．受思维定势干扰
有些考生往往根据自己熟悉的词组句型而不是根据具体的语境去选择答案，结果使填充完整后的文章文义不通，在逻辑上不连贯。
3．不注意分析句子结构有些考生不注意分析句子结构，读不懂单句的含义，从而影响了对文
章的理解，结果就选不出使全文文义通顺的答案。
4．习惯搭配掌握不熟。
Passage 1
An old friend was going to spend a few days with me．He called from the airport to tell me he lmd arrired．I was not able to l the offiee．but I had prepared for his arrival．After telling him my new 2 address，I told him that I had 3 the key under the doormat(门前的擦鞋垫)。I knew it would be quite late 4 I could get back．He could make 5 at home and eat any food that was in the refrigerator．Two hours later he 6 me from the house．At the moment，he said he was listening to some of my 7 after having a nice meal．He had found the 8 and cooked some fish and had also helped himself 9 some juice．He hoped I would 10 him soon．I asked him if he had any diffculty in finding the house．He answered the 11 problem was that he couldn’t find the key under the doormat，but 12 ，the living-room window by the apple tree was 13 and he had climbed in through the window．I listened to all this in great 14 ．There are no apple trees outside my windows，but there 15 only one by my neighbor's house．
( )1．A．1eave B．close C．keep D．lock
( )2．A．office B．house C．work D．e-mail
( )3．A．forgot B．1eft C．missed D．shut
( )4．A．as B．while C．before D．if
( )5．A．him B．myself C．me D．himself
( )6．A．visited B．asked C．wanted D．phoned
( )7．A．．books B．records C．sound D．calls
( )8．A．pan B．sugar C．fork D．food
( )9．A．by B．for C．at D．to
( )10．A．see B．agree C．join D．protect，
( )11．A．terrible B．only C．most D。one
( )12．A．1uckily B．1uck C．badly D．bad
( )13．A．awake B．open C．alone D．tidy
( )14．A．interest B．pleasure C．safety D．surprise
( )15．A．is B．are C．was D．were
Passage 2
Today more and more people live in cities．So there is usually little 1 in a city to grow food．Most of the land in a city is used for homes，shops， roads and parks． Most food for city people is 2 in the countryside(农村)．It is often brought to the city by trucks，trains and planes．Some food even comes into the city by cars．Do you live in a city?If you do，3 of all kinds of what you eat in a day．All of the food comes from the countryside．The wheat(小麦)for your 4 is grown on farms in the countryside，so are vegetables．
Water is 5 thing that cities get from the countryside．Everyone needs water every day．We use a little ofit for 6 ．But we use even more to 7 bathtubs(浴缸)，run showers(沐浴)，and wash streets．
The water used by cities comes mostly(主要地)from 8 .But people can not use the rain that 9 on cities．The rain 10 dirty as it falls through dirty air．Once it hits city buildings and streets．the rain will 11 more dirt(尘埃)．It is not good for drinking 12 bathing(洗澡)．
So cities must reach out to the clean countryside for water.There,the rain falls through 13 onto trees and grass．The fallen rain 14 into rivers and lakes.So it is important to 15 both cities and the countryside clean.
( )1.A.room B.house C.rooms D.houses
( )2.A.planted B.grown C.watered D.harvested
( )3.A.hear B.think C.die D.make
( )4.A.rice B.sweet C.bread D.sugar
( )5.A.one B.other C.others D.others
( )6.A.eating B.drinking C.cooking D.playing
( )7.A.fill B.full C.water D.drop
( )8.A.ice B.snow C.cloud D.rain
( )9.A.runs B.covers C.falls D.goes
( )10.A.looks B.keeps C.changes D.becomes
( )11.A.get up B.pick up C.put up D.catch up
( )12.A.and B.but C.or D.so
( )13.A.smoke B.light C.cloud D.air
( )14.A.flies B.runs C.rides D.walks
( )15.A.put B.keep C.clean D.tidy
Passage 3
Mother's Day is celebrated(庆祝) in US. It's also a holiday in some 1 countries,
it is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. 2 that day mothers usually 3 flowers and cards. On the cards,children will write "Thanks, Mum", "To the best mother in the world","Best 4 for Mother's Day" and so on. Where does the idea for the holiday 5 ? We should thank Miss Anns Mjarvis. She brought up the idea of
having 6 day. She 7 West Virginia, her mother 8 on May 9,1905. She 9 her mother. She wrote letters to 10 important persons.In her letters she asked them to decide a day for 11 mothers, then Mother's Day 12 on the second Sunday in May by the US in 1913. On Mother's Day, children give 13 , 14 the whole family go out and try to do 15 for their mothers.
( )1. A. the other B. another C. others D. other
( )2. A. On B. At C. In D. Of
( )3. A. buy B. receive C. send D. borrow
( )4. A. wish B. to wish C. wishes D. wished
( )5. A. be from B. in from C. come from D. came from
( )6. A. so a B. such a C. a such D. such
（ )7. A. lived on B. lived to C. lived for D. lived in
（ )8. A. died B. dead C. is dead D. die
（ )9. A. hadn' t deep love for B. had deep a love to
C. hated
D. had a deep love for
（ ) 10. A. some B. any C. much D. a lot
（ )!1. A. both B. all C. none D. every
（ ) 12. A. is made B. made C. was made D. makes
（ ) 13. A. present to their mothers B. presents to their mothers
C. presents for their mother
D. their mother presents
（ )14. A. but B. or C. than D. yet
（）15. A. something nice B. anything nice
C. nice everything
D. nice something
Passage 4
The bravest student in our class is Lin Tong, who is always r 1 to help others when they are in d 2
One day Lin Tong and I were walking and talking happily b 3 the bank of a river. We suddenly heard an old woman e 4 for help. We ran towards her and she told us that her little grandson had f 5 into the river
and he couldn't swim. Lin Tong didn't hesitate (犹豫 ) at a 6 He took o 7 his clothes and jumped into the river at once. The cold water m 8 him shiver ( 颤抖), but he struggled on. Gradually, he approached ( 接近) the child. Then he got h 9 of
his hand and managed to carry the child ashore.
Lin Tong is so brave t 10 he is loved and respected by the whole class. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 5
Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on 1 . And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed some 2 from his friends and married. His wife was beautiful but came from a poor 3 . So she could not help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get 4 money to pay off his debt(债). The young man thought she was right and had to say 5 to her and started.
The young man could neither read nor write. Of course 6 would employ（雇佣）such a man like him in the town. He had to go to an island and 7 trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a 8 life and Sam missed his mother and wife very much. He wanted to 9 them, but he couldn't. Luckily Charlie, who was 10 for five years, helped him. He asked the farmer to post the letter for him. From then on he 11 the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought his wife's letter to the island. He was very 12 but he didn't read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.
The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping Charlie's 13 while he was listening to the young man reading. It 14 him and he asked, "What are you doing it for, Sam?"
"I can't let him 15 my wife's letter!"
( )1. A. drinks B. fruit C. medicine D. newspapers
( )2. A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton
( )3. A. office B. school C. hill D. family
( )4. A. enough B. little C. few D. several
( )5. A. sorry B. goodbye C. hello D. good morning
( )6. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody
( )7. A. burn B. buy C. break D. plant
( )8. A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe
( )9. A. look after B. writer to
C. telephone
D. played with
( ) 10. A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school
( ) 11. A. waited for B. heard from
C. looked for
D. looked up
( )12. A. afraid B. careful C. happy D. unhappy
( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. head
( )14. A. worried B. troubled C. interested D. surprised
( )15. A. see B. hear C. write D. touch
Passage 6
Mr Green has 1 small garden in front of his house. There are lots of flowers in 2 .But he has only 3 trees.
His neighbour Mr Black has a garden, 4 . Mr Black's garden is smaller than 5 garden. He has fewer flowers than Mr Green but 6 trees.
Mr Brown is Mr Green's 7 neighbour. Mr Brown's garden is the smallest one 8 the three. 9 has the fewest flowers of them 10 ,11 the weeds in the garden are the tallest. There 12 always a lot of work. 13 in the garden, but Mr Brown doesn't have 14 time to work in his garden, so his garden is the 15 .
（）1. A. a B. the C. two D. that
（ )2. A. house B. what C. where. D. it
（ )3. A. few B. a few C. httle D. much
（ )4. A. either B. also C. too D. no
（ )5. A. Mr Green's B. Mr Greens C. Mr Green D. the Greens
（ )6. A. many B. fewer C. more D. much
（ )7. A. other B. others C. one D. another
（ )8. A. in B. at C. of D. with
（ ) 9. A. She B. He C. They D. We
（ ) 10. A. all B. both C. none D. four
（ ) 11. A. so B. but C. and D. or
（ ) 12. A. is B. are C. have D. has
（ ) 13. A. doing. B. to do C. done D. does
（ ) 14. A. little B. his C. no D. enough
( ) 15. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. most beautiful Passage 7
It is not a good idea for children to have to work hard . Children should s 1 in school as hard as they can. They should not have to do h 2 work with their bodies. When parents or others force their children to work hard,the results are never good and may be very b 3 If a farmer makes his son work like a m 4 , he may easily learn to hate farming.
Children sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even in their o 5 homes. They soon begin to hate such work with a force, b 6 that
can destroy their happiness. But there may be a worse loss ：a child's l 7 for his parents. The feeling may become something d 8 ,When,that h 9 ,the old kind of love never r 10
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 8
The telephone rang and our new secretary, Miss Simpson, a 1 it.
"May I speak to Mr Calder, please?" a v 2 said.
"Who is speaking, please?" Miss Simpson asked.
"Mr Alan Bright," the voice said.
Miss Simpson p 3 her hand over the mouthpiece(话筒) and spoke to Mr Calder. "It's Mr Alan Bright, sir," she said.
"He wants to s 4 us those new typewriters(打字机) , doesn't he?" Mr Calder asked. "Yes, sir," Miss Simpson said. “He called yesterday. And he rang five times last
week. We don't n 5 any new typewriters. I t 6 him that yesterday，” Mr Calder said.
"What shall I s 7 , sir?" Miss Simpson asked.
"Say that I' m not in the office," Mr Calder said a 8
Miss Simpson spoke into the mouthpiece. "Mr Bright," she said. "I'm a 9 you can't speak to Mr Calder now. Mr Calder says that he is not in his o 10 ."
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 9
Jack was a milkman. He and his horse, Pierre, worked 1 every day. They were great friends and took 2 to people together for years and years. After a while, Jack didn' t have to do much any more because Pierre knew where and when to 3 . The two friends went on with their 4 until one morning. Jack came into work one day to find his boss waiting for him."Jack," said his boss. "I have some 5 news. This morning,Pierre died in his stall. " Tears started to run down Jack's face, "I will never see my friend 6 ," said Jack tearfully. "I understand what you 7 now. You may have the day off if you like. " "No, I have something to do, "and with that ,Jack walked off. He was given a new horse and carriage (马车). That day, Jack was in a bad 8 His carriage was hit by a truck. When the boss got to the place, he asked, “Is Jack 9 ？”.“No，he died in the crash,”said the doctor. "I don't 10 , "said the driver of the truck. "It was like he didn't even see me," "That's because he didn't. This man has
been 11 for 5 years," said the doctor. " I never knew！" said Jack's boss. "He didn't 12 you?" said the doctor. Just then, Jack's boss 13 what Jack said ahout Pierre. "No, but someone else knew. " " 14 ?" asked the doctor. "A friend of Jack's. His name was Pierre. I think that it was just a little 15 between friends. "
（ )1.A. hardly B. badly C. angrily D. happily
（ )2. A. milk B. newspapers C. food D. money
（ )3. A. rest B. start C. play D. stop
（ )4. A. job B. way C. meal D. holiday
（ )5. A. sad B. old C. strange D. usual
（ )6. A. much B. again C. often D. home
（ )7. A. think B. want C. mean D. feel
（）8. A. road B. trouble C. accident D. weather
（ )9. A dangerous B. OK C. afraid D. weak
（）10. A. know B. understand C. drive D. watch
（）11. A. ill B. blind C. lonely D. careless
（）12. A. see B. tell C. ask D. mind
（ )13. A. forgot B. thought
C. remembered
D. wrote
（ )14. A. Whose B. What C. When D. Who
（ )15. A. joke B. mistake C. friendship D. secret
Passage 10
On a cold w 1 day, a fox told Mother Bear that he would teach her how to fish. As she w 2 to learn,he took her to a hole(洞)in the ice,and told her to put her tail(尾巴)down in the w 3
He told her keep the tail there for a long time. Then w 4 she pulled the tail out of the water, she w 5 find fish around the tail.
The bear was foolish enough to believe w 6 the fox said. She sat for a long time w 7 her tail in the water. She was w 8 for the fish. But when she tried to pull her tail out of the water, she found that it was frozen (冻结的) in the ice.
She asked the fox to pull her out ， but he laughed to himself and ran away. So she called Father Bear to help her.
Father Bear came. He pulled hard and at last got her out. But a part of
her tail w 9 in the ice. That is w 10 people find the bear's tail so short.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 11
John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much, but his mother never gave him any, because they were b 1 for his teeth, she thought. But John had a very nice grandpa. The old man 1 2 John very much. and sometimes he brought John chocolates when he came to v 3 him. Then his mother let him eat them because she wanted to make the old man h 4
One evening, a few days before John's eighth birthday, he was saying his prayers （祈祷） in his room before he went to bed, "Please, God," he shouted. "Make them give me a big box of chocolates for my b 5 on Saturday. "
His mother was in her own room. she h 6 the small boy's shouting and went into his room q_ 7
"Why are you s 8 ,John?" She asked her son,"God can't hear you w 9 you talked quietly. "
"I know," answered the c 10 boy with a smile, "but grandpa is in
the next room, and he can".
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 12
Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day. 1 they cannot go to regular(正规的) 2 . How do they get their schooling? In Hollywood, about forty 3 give lessons for the children. Their work is very 4 . They make sure that the child 5 many different subjects. They make sure, 6 ,that the child gets enough 7 and play.
Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty 8 each week. If not, they can't 9 in TV shows any longer.
TV children are usually 10 pupils, and most of their teachers 11 this kind of work. They give the pupils 12 in many interesting 13 Sometimes the "classroom"is a Mississippi(密西西比州，美国一洲名) 14 . Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 15 stars.
( ) 1. A. so B. for C. but D. because
( )2. A. cinema B. factory C. school D. farm
( )3. A. workers B. teachers C. doctors D. players
( )4. A. important B. nice C. interesting D. good
( )5. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves
( )6. A. still B. yet C. too D. already
( )7. A. money B. rest C. study D. practice
( ）8. A. days B. months C. weeks D. hours
( ）9. A. sit B. study C. work D. teach
( ) lO. A. bad B. good C. busy D. lonely
( ) 1 I. A. like B. hme C. follow D. think
( ) 12. A. books B. pens C. lessons D. pencils
( ) 13. A. places B. rooms C. markets D. parks
( ) 14. A. bus B. train C. car D. boat
( ) 15. A. bright B. healthy C. famous D. lucky
Passage 13
People are often killed when they l the road. Most of these people are old
people and children. Old people are often killed because they can not see 2 hear very well. Children are often killed because they are not 3 . They forget to look and listen 4 they cross the road.
A car, truck or bus can not stop very 5 If the car is going very fast, it will travel 6 metres before it stops. People don't always understand this. They think a car can stop 7 a few metres. The faster a car 8 , the longer
it takes to 9 . It is very 10 for a person to know how fast a car is travelling. The 11 safe way to cross the road is to look both ways, right and left. Then 12 the road is clear,it is safe to cross, The right way to cross the road 13 to walk quickly. It is not 14 to run across the road. If people run across the road, they may fall 15
( ) 1. A. over B. across C. cross D. through
( ) 2. A. and B. but C. both D. or
( )3. A. care B. careful C. strong D. healthy
( )4. A. before B. after C. since D. for
( ) 5. A. shortly B. early C. quickly D. slowly
( )6. A. much B. more C. many D. a lot
( )7. A. during B. among C. between D. in
( )8. A. travelling B. is travelling C. travel D. is to travel
( )9. A. fly B. go C. stop D. move
( ) 10. A. easy B. difficult C. busy D. move
( ) 11. A. few B. only C. often D. always
( ) 12. A. if B. before C. which D. what
( ) 13. A. is B. has C. are D. have
( ) 14. A. hard B, danger C. safe D. dangerous
( ) 15. A. down B. to C. up D. under '
Passage 14
根据首字母填空：
When Franklin was a child, he always wanted to know about things. He was always a 1 his father and brothers " What?" and " How?" and "Why?".
They couldn't always tell him what he wanted to know. Hqaen they couldn't tell him, Franklin tried to f 2 out the answers b 3 himself.
Franklin lived far f 4 the fiver. He liked to go there to see the boats. He saw how the wind blew them a 5 the river. One day he said to h 6 , "Why can't the wind help me float across the river? I want to try to do something. " He made a big kite. He t 7 hold of the kite string and ran with it.The wind took the kite up into the air. Then he jumped into the fiver.
The wind blew the kite h 8 into the air. He began to float at a 9 but the wind and the kite did the work, When he did this, someone said, "Look, Franklin is floating across the river！ His kite is taking him to the other side！"Yes," said another. " He is always findhlg new ways to do things!" Later he b 10 a great scientist.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 15
In 1995, Oscola MeCarty gave $150,000 to the university of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help p 1 students. Her friends and neighbors were s 2_ when they heard the news. McCarty was a good woman and was always friendly and helpful. Everyone in her town knew that she was not r 3 . In fact, she was poor. How did a poor 86-years-old woman get m 4 money? Oscola McCarty was born in 1909. She had to 1 5 school when she was eight years old to help her family. Her job was washing clothes. She got only a few dollars a day. She washed the clothes by hand. Then she h 6 the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. McCarty never m 7 and she had no children. Her life wag very simple. She went to work and to church. She had a black-and-white television, but she did not watch it very often.
Oscola McCarty s 8 money all her life and had about $ 250,000. At the a 9 of 86,she left money to the church,the university and her r 10 . She just wanted to help others. She was a shy woman, but she became famous.
1. 2. 3. 4, 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
10.
Passage 16
"Ring... Ring... "the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to 1 the
call. It was his aunt.
"Sam, 2 are you still at home?"she asked surprisingly. Sam looked at the clock. It was already 7:30 a.m.
"Oh, my goodness! There's an important 3 today," Sam shouted out.
He hurried to wash his face and get 4 . When he was going to leave the house, he 5 that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the 6 and put them into the bag.
He then went to the bus stop to go to school as 7 as he could. When he got into the classroom, his classmates were 8 writing.
"Why are you so 9 ?"asked the teacher.
"I' m sorry, sir, "Sam answered, afraid of looking 10 "It was my clock. It 11 to wake me up this morning and... "
"Don't say anything about it!" his teacher 12 him. "Don't try to come late next time!"
Sam said yes and walked to his 13 quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not 14 in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, "what
a 15 day it has been for me!"
( )1.A. find B. give C. put D. answer
( )2. A. why B. how C. when D. where
( )3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meeting
( )4. A. tired B. lost C. dressed D. rested
( )5. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. thought
( )6. A. classroom B. desk C. bus D. door
( )7. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast
( )8. A. worried B. free C. busy D. careful
( )9. A. late B. ill C. lonely D. ready
( )10. A. down B. up C. out D. back
( ) 11. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed
( )12. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped
( ) 13. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher
( )14. A. think B. sit C. turn D. speak
( ) 15. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual
Passage 17
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some of them watch TV at 1 .Some of them may hide themselves in 2 places. But all of them have 3 in common. They spend part of each day 4 . They're called latchkey（弹簧锁钥匙） children. The latchkey children 5 to look after themselves while their parents work.
Lvnette Long was once the 6 of a junior middle school. She said, "We have made
a school rule against 7 jewelry(珠宝). A lot of children had chains with keys
8 their necks. I was 9 telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys that I didn' t understand what they l0 ." Slowly she learned that they were 11 key.
She and her husband began 12 these children. They 13 that fear(害怕) is the biggest problem 14 by children at home alone. Over 30% of the latchkey children were worried about their own 15
( ) 1. A. school B. home C. cinemas D. libraries
( )2. A. many B. any C. different D. some
( ) 3. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( )4. A. quickly B. easily C. alone D. noisily
( )5. A. with B. have C. hate D. want
( )6. A. headmaster B. cleaner C. teacher D. doorkeeper
( )7. A. buying B. carrying C. keeping D. wearing
( ) 8. A. along B. near C. around D. on
( )9. A. already B. usually C. always D. often
( ) 10. A. showed B. needed C. used D. meant
( ) 11. A. bike B. car C. classroom D. house
( ) 12. A. talking B. telling C. worrying D. helping
( ) 13. A. remembered B. knew C. learned D. thought
（ ) 14. A. found B. faced C. taken D. troubled
（ ) 15. A. lessons B. safety C. danger D. dinner
Passage 18
There was a playground b 1 Tom 's home and the school. It was always c 2 with water on rainy days. Every time when it rained,Tom w _3 come back home very wet, although he took an umbrella with him. Tom's mother was not happy about it. She said to him, "Don't play in the water o 4 your way from school. Look at your clothes! They are so w 5 and dirty !"
It was r 6 hard last Tuesday. Tom came back home, all wet. His mother was a 7 . " How many tlmes have I told you? Don't p 8 in the dirty water！ If you come home wet again, I'll n 9 let you into the house. "
The rain didn' t stop the next day after school. When Tom came back,he was d 10 . not at all wet. His mother was satisfied (满意的).
"You are a good boy today,Tom, You didn't play in the water. "
"No, "Tom said sadly, "There were so many big boys there. They didn't let me play with them. "
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 19
填空：
Man-made satellites（人造卫星） have been sent up into space by many countries. These satellites go 1 the earth and help us to learn more about the earth,the weather and 2 things. Most countries use these satellites to send and 3 messages. For example, with their 4 China can send its TV and radio programmes to the 5 side of the world. Foreign countries can send their programmes to China. We can 6 use satellites to help us make telephone calls to 7 countries.
Our knowledge of the universe is 8 all the time. Our knowledge grows and the universe becomes bigger,fuller or more completes(完成) But thanks to space satellites, the world 9 is becoming a much smaller place and people from different countries understand each other 10
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 20
Two days ago, Bob 1 a letter from his girl friend, Mary. She wrote, "I will leave Beijing for London at ten on June 3rd. Please meet me at the 2 "
Now Bob was standing at the airport and 3 some flowers. He was 4 because Mary's plane was three hours later, but 5 knew why. Bob walked over to the bar at the airport and had a drink. He walked back to the gate. There was still 6 news. He walked back to the bar and had 7 drink. 8 , Mary's plane landed and the people on the plane started coming out. Bob smiled and 9 Mary. After a time he stopped 10 because the last one from the plane was not Mary. Bob said to himself, " 11 luck! What 12 ?" He went over to the information desk. "My name is Bob Waston," he said, "Have you got any message 13 me?" "Yes. " said the girl standing there. "A telephone message from 14 " With these words, she handed him a piece of paper. "Mr Bob Waston,London Airport. Sorry, I'll return next Sunday. "
Bob thanked the girl at the airport, gave the 15 to her and said good-bye. ( )1. A hear B. heard C. got D. receives
( )2. A. Beijing B. airport C. London D. bar
( )3. A. hold B. holds C. to hold D. holding
( )4. A. worried B. pleased C. surprised D. angry
( )5. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
( )6. A. some B. good C. no D. a piece of
( )7. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
( )8. A. Two hours late B. Two hours later C. Two hours over D. Two hours after
( )9. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked at D. looked after
( )10. A. smile B. to smile C. smiled D. smiling
( )11. A. Good B. Bad C. Happy D. Nice
( )12. A. has happened to her B. was happened to her
C. did she happed
D. was she happened
( )13. A. about B. with C. for D. a
( )14. A. Australia B. America C. England D. China
( )15. A. tickets B. flowers C. news D. papers
Passage 21
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They 1 that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 2 them, and they are never given a 3 hand.
Parents often find 4 difficult to win their children's trust (信任) and they seem to forget how they themselves 5 when they were young.
For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It's one of their ways to 6 that they have grown up and they can do with any difficult things. 7 people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't 8 their plan to be changed.
Young people often 9 their parents angry by clothes they want the music they enjoy and something else. But they 10 to cause any trouble. They just feel that 11 this way they can be cut off from the older people's world and they want to make a new culture (文化) of their own. And 12 their parents don't like their music or clothes or their manner (方式) of speech, the young people
feel very happy.
If you plan to control(支配，控制) your 13 , you'd better win your parents over and try to get 14 to understand you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感), they will certainly give you the right(权利)to do 15 you want to do.
( ) 1. A. remember B. hope C. say D. know
( )2. A. to B. in C. with D. for
( ) 3. A. helpful B. useful C. free D. strong
( )4. A. that B. this C. one D. it
( ) 5. A. thought B. wanted C. needed D. felt
( 6. A. learn B. see C. find D. show
( 7. A. Older B. Old C. Young D. Younger
( 8. A. are enjoy B. are like C. like D. enjoy
( 9. A. let B. make C. put D. bring
( 10. A. don' t wish B. mean C. don' t like D. like
( 11. A. for B. in C. at D. by
( 12. A. if B. but C. or D. because
( 13. A. life B. work C. study D. health
( 14. A. he B. she C. they D. them
( 15. A. how B. what C. when D. where
Passage 22
Tim felt very ill.He had a terrible headache.So he went to see a d 1 .The doctor said, "Listen c 2 .I'm going to give you three kinds of different m 3 . First, I'm going to give you these red pills(药片). I want you to take one pill three t 4 a day after meals. Now, look at these y 5 pills.I want you to take one every night, before you go to b 6 . Now, look at these white p 7 . Take two every time you get a headache, but NEVER take more t 8 four m a day. Do you understand?"
"Yes, doctor. Thank you very much. "
Tim went h 9 and did as the doctor told him. Soon he felt much b 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 23
Stop reading for a minute and think about what you see when you look up in the sky on a clear night You may see many stars. Long long ago, farmers w 1 some stars to know when to plant their crops. Travelers did s 2 to find their ways in the dark. Today stars are s 3 important to some people.
Scientists found out that most stars are very big. In fact, some stars are so far away from us that it would take m 4 of light-years to get to them even by spaceship.
A 5 thing we know today about stars is that some are made up of hot gases. The gases are so hot that they send out light. If you o 6 look up at a star carefully at night, you may find it twinkles sometimes. As you may understand light from a star must shine t 7 the air before you can see the star. Air is always
moving, it makes light from the star m 8 When the light moves, it makes the star twinkle. Stars also have different c 9 To our surprise, the cool stars are red and the hottest o 10 are blue white.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 24
Mrs Scot and 1 daughter are both teachers. They teach in 2 same school. They go to school 3 car. They 4 home at eight 5 in the morning, 6 they get 7 home at four in the afternoon. Sam Scot and his sister Ann 8 students. Sam 9 school by bus and Ann does. 10 . 11 of their friends walk to school. Sam and Ann 12 at five in the afternoon. They do 13 homework before supper, and they 14 TV after supper. They often 15 early.
( )I.A. her B. she C. hers D. his
( )2. A. an B.a C. the D./
( )3. A. with B. by C. an D. in
( )4. A. leaves B. leaving C. leave D. are leaving
{ )5. A. clocks B. o'clock C. clock D. o'clocks
( )6. A. so B. or C. and D. but
( )7. A. up B. to C. on D. back
( )8. A. be B. are C. is D. am
( )9. A. goes B. going to C. goes to D. going
( )10. A. or B. too C. two D. to
( )11. A. One B. Every C. Some D. Any
( )12. A. getting home B. get home C. gets home D. get to home ( )13. A. they B. their C. one's D. them
( )14. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch
( )15. A. go to bed B. go bed C. go to a bed D. go for beds Passage 25
It was already late 1 we set out for(动身去) the next town,which according to(根据) the map was about fifteen miles away on 2 side of the hill.
There we felt sure that we 3 find a bed for the night. It was getting dark 4 after we left the village, but 5 we met no one 6 we drove fast along the narrow winding(弯曲的) road that led to (通向 ) the hill. As we climbed at times to see the road, I asked John, my friend, 7 more slowly.
After we had 8 for about twenty miles, there was 9 no sign(标志) of the town which was marked(标明) on the map. We were beginning to get 10 . Then.without warning(警告)，the car 11 . A quick examination showed that we had run out of gas(汽油). Although we had 12 food with us ,we decided to 13 the night in the car.
Our meal was soon 14 I tried to go to sleep at once,but John, who was a poor sleeper, 15 the car after a few minutes and went 16 up the hill. Soon he came running 17 From the top of the hill he had seen, in the valley（山谷) below, the 18 of the town we were looking for. We at once unloaded (卸下) all our luggage ( 行李) and, with great difficulty,pushed the car to the top
of the hill. Then we went back 19 the luggage,loaded（装货） the car again and set off down the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour we were in the town, and there we found a hotel 20
（）1. A. if B. when C. because D. until
（）2. A. another B. other C. the other D. one
（）3 . A. would B. will C. can D. may
（）4. A. quickly B. long C. a long time D. soon
（）5. A. badly B. usually C. luckily D. certainly
（）6. A. as B. because C. if D. though
（）7. A. to drive B. drove C. drive D. drives
（）8. A. walked B. travelled C. run D. spent
（）9. A. still B. already C. often D. only
（）10. A. cold B. sick C. worried D. happy
（）11. A. ran fast B. turned C. stopped D. moved
（）12. A. little B. few C. many D. much
（）13. A. take B. spend C. make D. stay
( )14. A. finish B. begun C. stopped D. over
( )15. A. gotoutof B. gotdown C. got on D. g0toff
( ) 16. A. to a walk B. walk C. to walking D. for a walk
( ) 17. A. back B. up C. away D. out
( ) 18. A. trees B. lights C. buildings D. out
( ) 19. A. for B. to C. with D. by
( )20. A. sadly B. carefully C. hardly D. quite easily Passage 26
English breakfast is a very big m 1 -- eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee...
For many people lunch is a q 2 meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich shops. There office workers can buy the kind of bread--brown, white and then all k 3 of salad and meat or fish for lunch. School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just t 4 a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. "Tea" means two things. It is a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea
w 5 sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.
They usually have the evening meal quite early, b 6 6:00 and 8:00 and often, all the family eat together.
On Sundays many families have a traditional(传统的) lunch. They have chicken, pork with vegetables...
The Englishmen like food from o 7 countries, too. People often get t 8 meals. They buy the food outside and then b 9 it home to e_10
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 27
Today was a very important day, We had the last match in the league.Our school 1 very well during the past year. And before this match we were almost top of the league. If we 2 the match, we would be top!
I woke up.early this morning. I had 3 breakfast, and got all my football
clothes ready. At school I 4 it a bit difficult to work in class because I kept on thinking 5 the match in the afternoon.
School ended a little 6 We all went to the football field and soon the game started. We were playing 7 No. 78 Middle School. They were all very big and strong 8 we felt a little afraid of them. Though we were neither very big nor very strong, 9 we were a good team. We played together very well. But still we weren't sure whether we 10 beat them.
"Don't worryy, " said Mr Hu, our PE teacher. "Play as 11 as you can ,and we are sure to beat them! Just remember team work! Keep 12 the ball to each other, and you'll be OK !"
That's 13 we found. The other team had some very good 14 , and some of them were very hard to stop when they got the ball. But they were a lead team. They didn' t pass the ball 15 , and they didn' t play together very well. ( ) 1. A. had played B. have played C. played D. are playing
( )2. A. beat B. won C. have won D. had won
( )3. A. a quick B. quick C. a quickly D. fast
( )4. A. find B. learned C. feel D. found
（ )5. A. on B. at C. about D. to
（）6. A. early B. earlier C. late D. later
（）7. A. for B. with C. against D. about
（）8. A. but B. and C. so D. or
（）9. A. but B. and C. / D. for
（）10. A. but B. must C. may D. could
（）ll. A. well B. nice CI good D. friendly
（ )12. A. pass B. playing C. giving D. passing
（ )13. A. how B. where C. what D. whom
（ )14. A. teachers B. players C. winners D. strides
（ )15. A. often enough B. enough often C. quick D. usually Passage 28
There were some new soldiers on the playground. They were being trained(训练) in modern 1 of fighting by their two teachers. They 2 how an unarmed（未武装的，手无寸铁的)man could trick(施诡计) an armed（有武器的） man and take his weapon(武器) away from him. First one teacher took a knife away from 3 ,using only his hands, and 4 he took a weapon away from him in the 5 way.
After the lesson, and 6 they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves, both of the teachers asked them 7 of questions and wanted to see 8 they had understood what they had been shown. One of the questions 9 :"Well,you now know 10 an unarmed man can do 11 a man with a weapon. Now suppose(假设)that you are on duty on a big bridge 12 at night, and you have a weapon. Suddenly you see an unarmed solider 13 towards you. He wants to get your weapon. What will you
do?"
It was Tom's 14 to answer the question, he thought carefully for 15 seconds,and said, "Well, after what I have 16 seen, I think the 17 thing
I would do would be to 18 my weapon into the river as quickly as I could 19 the unarmed man couldn't take it away from me and 20 me with it. "
( ) 1. A. machines B. exercises C. ways D. weapons
( )2. A. showed B. taught C. were found D. were shown
( )3. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
( )4. A. while B. but C. yet D. then
( ) 5. A. different B. same C. difficult D. modern
( ) 6. A. when B. until C. before D. after
( ) 7. A. a number B. the number C. numbers D. number
( ) 8. A. how fast B. how well C. how long D. how nice
( ) 9. A. would be B. is C. was D. were
( ) 10. A. which B. that C. how D, what
( ) 11. A. against B~ about C. for D. at
( ) 12. A. yourself B. lonely C. along D. alone
( ) 13. A. comes B. came C. coming D, to come
( ) 14. A. work B. duty C. exam D. turn
( ) 15. A. a bit of B. a lot C. a few D. few
( ) 16. A. ever B. just C. just now D. right away
( ) 17. A. first B. wrong C. last D. sad
( ) 18. A. take B. throw C. send D. bring
( ) 19. A. so that B. so C. because D. if
( ) 20. A. fight B. help C. beat D. kill
Passage 29
Every day standing at my information desk, I have to answer l 1 of questions of the travellers coming from all o 2 the world. People may a 3 the strangest things sometimes, I'm often surprised at the different questions that people ask.
My job is o 4 to give information about bus and underground railway routes(路线) in the city. Of course, travellers always have questions a 5 the best ways to get to some interesting places. But quite often people are interested to know about museums,hospitals or schools. Once a man w 6 me to take care of his dog and a 7 time a woman asked me to watch her seven children !
I love my job t 8 I am always busy.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
Passage 30
A young man came into a barber's shop(理发店). He had a small boy with him. The young man asked the barber to shave(刮脸，剃须) him and do cut the boy's 1 When the barber had finished 2 him, the young man said he would go down the road to have a cup of coffee while he was cutting the small 3 hair.
The barber soon finished, and the boy sat down and waited. An hour passed, the young man had still not come 4 . The barber asked the boy why his father took 5 a long time, and where his father was.
The small boy said that the young man was 6 his father and he could not guess
where he was. He also told the barber that he was playing in the street that morning and the young man came 7 to him and asked him 8 he would like to have his hair 9 without paying any money. So 10 came together.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 31
" What do you dream to be?" A primary school teacher asked his students. Perhaps you have also been 1 this question even several times 2 different persons. As a human being(人类) ,dream is 3 . Dream to be a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, a football star, and the 4 How wonderful !
Dream is a 5 It will let you realize your future. Hundreds of years ago, some people looked into the 6 and said,"I want to fly. " Hundreds of years 7 , and the dream has come true, 8 are flying in the sky all the time. Now many college students 9 to be Bill Gates. So they left school and spent all the time 10 . What a joke! Every Roads to Rome. We should not see only the surface (表面现象) of things : we should see 11 their nature. Everyone has 12 story, and all the stories are 13 . So our students and friends should make up their mind to have a splendid (辉煌的) story for yourselves, not to 14 to be others. With hard work, your dream will be realized some day. You can 15
trust this.
( )I.A. told B. taken C. asked D. made
( )2. A. by B. with C. after D. among
( )3. A. hard B. terrible C. difficult D. colourful
( )4. A. like B. same C. different D. useful
( )5. A. game B. goal C. book D. dictionary
( )6. A. water B. hole C. library D. sky
( )7. A. ago B. after C. before D. passed
( )8. A. planes B. birds C. people D. satellites
（ )9. A. dream B. hate C. seem D. wait
（ ) 10. A. to make computers B. earning money
C. reading newspapers
D. to look for jobs
（）11. A. at B. through C. over D. outside
（）12. A. his own B. her beautiful
C. a bad
D. no
（）13. A. the same B. wonderful C. helpful D. different
（）14. A. become B. dream C. have D. be able
（）15. A. hardly B. never C. safely D. ever
Passage 32
Joe wanted a Computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not 3 He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn't cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools(工具)to do the work
with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick,delivering(送货) 5 . I could do that,he thought. May be I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager(经理).
Joe almost flew home.After he had told his mother 12 he thought,she 13 ,"I think it is a 14 idea," she said. "I'll call the newspaper..."
"Wait, Mum, "Joe said. "I'll call. After that, I'm going to be a businessman now. "Joe's mother smiled 15 .
( ) 1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends
( ) 2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke
( ) 3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( )4. A. because B. when C. while D. after
( )5. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers D. tools
( )6. A. now B. right C. just D. only
( )7. A. on B. to C. of D. for
( )8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get
( )9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong
( )l0. A. at B. about C. before D. after
( )11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked
( )12. A. that B. when C. what D. where
( )13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried
( )14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad
( )15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily
Passage 33
It was sunny a little time a 1 , but it is windy and cloudy n 2 Li Lei thinks," It' s going to rain. "
It is raining hard. "H 3 can mother come home.9" Li Lei says to himself. "I must t 4 rubber boots(雨靴) and an umbrella to her. "
Li Lei is c 5 an umbrella and a pair of rubber boots. He is going to take them to his mother.
His mother is w 6 about the rain. She is waiting for the rain to stop. So she is very p 7 to see LiLei w 8 rubber boots in one hand and an umbrella in the o 9 hand.
Suddenly his mother cried out in surprise. "Look! Your shoes are all w 10 "
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Passage 34
One day, Mrs King asked Lucy to go 1 for her and gave her a shopping 2 .She got to the 3 . Lucy got all the things 4 the list. But she 5 that she had 6 the money on the chair. So she asked the shopkeeper to 7 the things for her. Then she ran home to 8 the money. When she got 9 the money, Lucy
九年级英语词汇专项练习题 练习一 A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 1. Little Jim is ______________ (独自的) at home when his parents got to work. 2. The earthquake in Taiwan made a lot of people ________(无家可归). 3.Summer is his favourite season because he likes ______________ (游泳). 4. Be quiet! I heard someone _________(哭) in the bush. 5.There is more and more air ________( 污染) in the big cities. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. I know only one of the ____________ (visit), how about you? 7. It’s _________(danger) for the boys to p lay on the street. 8. It’s _______(usual) for Sandy to stay at home at weekends because she is outgoing. 9. My father was watering flowers in the garden while I _________ (read) in it. 10. When his favourite match began, he stopped ________ (play) the computer game. 练习二 1. The food is (美味的). Will you have some? 2. Teachers always (鼓励) their students to practice speaking English in class or after class. 3. He (坚持认为) he shouldn’t give seats to the mid-aged woman because she is very impolite. 4. The trucks go through the street (吵闹地) 5. When giant pandas were born, they looked like little white (老鼠) B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Unit 1 完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项钟选择可以填入空白处的正确答案。 How to learn a foreign language 1) Spend the time! The more time you spend on the language, the 1 you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in class and 2 the window, listening to other students who don’t speak well. This means you can 3 your time happily on the language you are learning. 2) Listen and read every day! Listen to your MP3 player wherever you are. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, that you can 4 understand, or even partly understand. If you 5 listening and reading, you will get used to the language. 3) Focus on(集中在) words and phrases! Build up your vocabulary. Start to notice words and 6 they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases 7 your listening and reading. Read online, use online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary 8 for review. Later on, you will be able to use them. 4) Relax and enjoy yourself! Do not focus on what you cannot remember or understand. It wo n’t help. You are learning and 9 . The language will become clearer in your brain(大脑). Just 10 you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee(保证) of success. （）1. A.faster B.less C. harder （）2. A.taking out of B.less C. harder （）3. A.cost B.pay C. spend （）4. A.finally B.mostly C. slowly （）5. A.like B.hate C.keep （）6. A.why B.what C.how （）7. A.with B.through C. between （）8. A.numbers B.answers C.lists （）9. A. losing B.improving C. moving （）10. A.take part https://www.doczj.com/doc/4116308386.html,pare with C. make sure Unit 2 完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项钟选择可以填入空白处的正确答案。 My biggest problem is that I don't have free time any more. When I was a little child, I could go to a concert, play sports, ___1__ online or watch TV. Om weekends, my parents used to __2 me out to play. What a happy life! Things have changed __3_ I started junior high school. I’m much 4 than I was in primary school. I used to 5 at 7:00, but now I have to make it an hour earlier ---6:00, because I need to 6 Chinese or English. After school, I have to rush(冲) home because I can’t ___7 time . Before going to bed, there is no time for me to watch TV or do 8 else. I used to go to bed at 21:00, but now I can’t go to bed 9 23:00. What about weekends? I almost have no “weekends”at all! I
新目标九年级第十单元完形填空、阅读理解专题练习 完形填空 1.Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 41 at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 42 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 43 people behave(举止).According to some scientists, the sound of western classical(古典的)music makes people 44 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 45 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 46 music, people spend less money. With 47 music, people spend even less. Scientists also 48 that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 49 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 50 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants 51 make more money this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 52 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 53 .And listening to music can help you relax. The 54 time you hear music somewhere, be 55 .It might change the way you do things. ( ) 1.A.music B. stories C. songs D. sound ( ) 2.A.already B. even C. hardly D. never ( ) 3.A.way B. time C. idea D. place ( ) 4.A.become B. get C. feel D. look ( ) 5.A.much B. more C. little D. less ( ) 6.A.pop B. modern C. light D. country ( ) 7.A.no B. much C. any D. some ( ) 8.A.think B. hope C. realize D. believe ( ) 9.A.cook B. order C. eat D. make ( ) 0.A.free B. busy C. happy D. sad ( ) 1.A.can B. should C. can’t D.needn’t ( ) 2.A.how B. why C. what D. that ( ) 3.A.excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed ( ) 4.A.first B. second C. next D. last ( ) 5.A.quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful 答案1-4ABACB 6-10 BADCB 11-15 ADDCD 2.John works in a factory. His 36 is about three kilometers away from there .He likes to go to work by bike .So he need not hurry to 37 the buses. The young man likes watching football matches. When a big match is 38 , he always makes a few excuses to ask for leave. One day he was watching a football match on TV while he was having 39 .And when it was over, he had a look at his 40 and found it was ten to two. He 41 and rode fast.
初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 's）5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books
Unit10 话题：育人故事词数：176 参考用时：6分钟 A king was old and he knew it was time to choose a new king. He told all the young people in his country, “I will give ___1__ of you a seed (种子). Plant it and bring it back one year later. Show me the plants that you bring, __2___ I’ll choose a new king from you.” A boy ____3___ Peter got a seed, too. He planted it ___4__. But the seed didn’t grow at all. A year later, Peter had to take his ___5__ box to the palace. Others all brought beautiful plants there and Peter felt __6___. The king __7__ the palace and looked around. When he found there was nothing in Peter’s box, the king smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed _8_ couldn’t grow. But all of you, _9___ Peter, have brought me plants and flowers. Peter was the only one with the honesty (诚实) and courage to bring ___10_ a box. So he will be the new king!” 1. A. neither B. each C. both 2. A. but B. although C. and 3. A. helped B. asked C. named 4. A. carefully B. careful C. careless 5. A. full B. empty C. beautiful
初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句（Tag Questions） 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，中间用逗号隔开，用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反，前后一致”。即“前肯后否，前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分，因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外，由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性，对其回答方式的考查也常常出现，而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧，所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1）陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达，则应将其视为肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式， 2）陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词，通常将其视为否定形式，反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她，是吗？ Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作，是吗？ 2.疑问部分的主语 1）如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词（代词），则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词（代词），疑问部分则用they做主语 2）当陈述部分是there be句型时，疑问部分要用there 3）当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时，疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时，疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭，是吗？ There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有，是吗？ Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病，是吗？ 3.疑问部分的谓语 1）如陈述部分有助动词，情态动词或系动词be，在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词，情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2）如果陈述部分没有助动词，情态动词或系动词，疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3）陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时，疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国，是吗？ The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰，是吗？ Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里，是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1）陈述部分是I am..结构时，反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2）陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问句用will you? 3）开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意：Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时，反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。
英语：九年级英语完型填空专练 完形填空题是测试综合应用语言能力的题型，要求学生有较高的阅读理解能力、综合应用基础知识的能力、分析和判断能力。要做好完形填空，首先要综观全文，理解大意，再从语法、惯用法、用词和常识等方面考虑，找出答案。 一般说来，做完形填空题一定要注意先通读全文，掌握全文大意；要联系上下文，特别是要联系下文。不仅要联系下一句，有时甚至要看完全文才能选出正确答案，否则就有可能选错；找到文章的中心句也是很重要的。 完形填空的能力要求： 1. 掌握足够的词汇，有词语活用能力以及运用句型造句的能力。 2. 有扎实的英语语法基本功，能熟练地运用动词时态、语态等。 3. 有较宽的阅读面及其派生的英语语感。 4. 有依据上下文猜测和推断的能力。 完形填空的解题技巧（一）： 从总体上把握文章主旨，接受作者所传达的信息与情感，针对完形填空，提出了各种多层次、全方位的理解技法，其中以总体把握法、词语搭配法、语法判定法、语境联想法、举例对比法最为重要。 1. 总体把握 要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2. 弄清体裁 文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 3. 重视主题句 完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 4. 语境联想 利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 ［典型例题解析］ （A） Most adults（成年人）once studied at school，had classes and did their homework everyday. The same __1__ is going on at school now. __2__ it seems that doing weekend homework is __3__ problem for the modern students. All the students agree that weekend homework should be abolished （取消）. It's __4 __ for them studying at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday，when can they find __ 5__ to help around the house，go and see a football or basketball game or a good film，join in family recreations （娱乐），or just have __ 6_ at home? Because of these other activities，the homework can't be finished until 7 . So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are 8 and often threaten （威胁）to fail the whole class of students because they know nothing about the __9 . If there was no weekend homework for the students to do，they would be happy to go to school on Monday 10 having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach. （）1. A. thing B. school C. class D. homework （）2. A. Also B. But C. Still D. Though （）3. A. no B. another C. one D. other （）4. A. not enough B. enough C. no good D. no use （）5. A. friends B. time C. places D. money （）6. A. a rest B. an exam C. a lesson D. a picnic （）7. A. Monday afternoon B. Saturday afternoon C. Friday night D. Sunday night （）8. A. pleased B. sorry C. unhappy D. not worried （）9. A. lesson B. games C. interests D. activities （）10.A. until B. when C. before D. after 解析：首句“All the students agree that weekend homework should be abolished”提供了本段的中心思想，为下面的选项做铺垫。
完形填空专项训练 Frank was a very talkative boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it. His mother was very kind and 36 . When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so. The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much 37 , but he did not know what it was. His mother 38 ,“An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure ‘8’. The sand is put in at one end, and 39 a small hole in the middle. The sand put into the glass will go through 40 an hour.” Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster. “Let me 41 it, mother，” said he, “it is lazy, and will never get through.” “Oh yes, it will, my son，” said his mother. “The s and moves by 42 , but it moves all the time. When you look at the clock, you will find the same. 43 you are playing, the sand is running, grain by grain, and the hands of the 44 are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around 45 great face. This is because they keep at work every 46 . They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and 47 it will take them to do it.” Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a poem, but he said, “Mum, I 48 .” His mother said, “Study all the time. 49 care about the time it will take. You will be able to say it very soon.” Frank followed his mother's 50 studied line after line, and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly. 36．A. strict B．patient C．nervous D．polite 37．A. pleased B．relaxed C．interested D．bored 38．A. explained B．repeated C．thought D．added 39．A .runs through B．runs along C．goes over D．goes across 40．A .before B．for C．after D．in
九年级英语专项练习---单词拼写部分(Unit 1-9) Name____________ 1. Do you study English by l__________ to tapes? 2. Reading a_________ can help practice p_______________. 3. He thinks English grammar is boring, but I feel d_____________. 4. I cannot understand what he said, because he speaks too q_________, I hope he can speak s_________. 5. I don't know how to p__________ these English words. 6. Don’t l________ at others’ m___________, it will h__________ their feelings. 7. ---Sorry to trouble you? ---It doesn’t m___________. 8. L_______ on, I r_________ the i____________ of learning English. 9. To i__________ your vocabulary, you should read English newspapers and magazines more often. 10. I am a__________ to speak in front of others because I am shy. 11. You can’t pass the exam u_________ you study hard. 12. My English is not good enough, and I often have t________ making c__________ sentences. 13. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the s_________ of becoming a good language l_________. 14. He is a s_________ and he has been in the army for three years. 15. He is r_________ as one of the best students in our school. 16. I don't know how to d_________ with the problems. 17. A teacher must do his d__________. So must a student.
2009年广东省汕头市初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's） 5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books （说明：表示两个名词各有的东西时，在各个名词后都加's。） 2）名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析： I.voice, noise, sound, music II.home, house, family, country III.place , floor, room , ground IV.work, job 3、易错点
九年级英语完形填空集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
Unit 1 how do you study for a test ? My father works in a shop. It’s near an English 1 .Every day the students come to 2 things. In the morning my father gets up 3 six and after breakfast he 4 his bike to the shop. He 5 there at about six fifty. The shop 6 at seven. The shop sells things 7 food and drink. He has school things，too. So there 8 often lots of people in his shop 9 morning to evening. My father is very friendly 10 the students and they like my father very much. ( )1. A. farm B. factory C. school D. river ( )2. A. buy B. sell C. take D. want ( )3. A. on B. in C. at D. from ( )4. A. on B. by C. rides D. riding ( )5. A. got B. gets C. stays D. looks ( )6. A. opens B. open C. is opening D. is open ( )7. A. with B. like C. for D. about ( )8. A. are B. come C. have D. see ( )9. A. in B. from C. on D. at ( )10. A. to B. at C. with D. for How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to 2 passing the ball in the game, he will just do it. You can 3 yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you _5____a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step—thinking in 6. Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen first and don’t care too much about 8 you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, __10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. 1. A. practice B. break C. game D. day 2. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up 3. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask
完形填空 (A) Football may be the most____ of the games. People in many____ around the world like playing it. In the 19th century(世纪)____ in England first played this kind of balls. The players moved the ball____ .The first international(国际的) football game was between England and Scotland in 1872. Football is played by____ with eleven men on each team. Each team has one way to____. It must score more goals(进球)____ the other team. Each____ in games is one point(分).Football is a round ball. Players may kick(踢) it and____ it by any part of the body except the____. Only one player on the team can use his hands. This player is the goal keeper. A football game usually____ for ninety minutes. The teams play for forty-five minutes, and then take a short rest. After this halftime rest, they play again for____ forty-five minutes. Now football is one of____ played in the Olympics(奥林匹克运动会). Another important international football match is called the World Cup. The World Cup is had____ every four years. The____ of the World Cup match is the world champion(冠军) football team. ( )1. A. careful B. popular C. dangerous D. difficult ( )2.A. towns B. cities C. villages D. countries ( )3.A. people B. English C. children D. football ( )4.A. with his foot B. by his feet C. with their feet D. by their feet ( )5.A. two teams B. three teams C. one team D. four teams ( )6.A. win B. winning C. won D. winner ( )7.A. as B. like C. than D. in ( )8.A. football B. goal C. ball D. player ( )9.A. move B. use C. carry D. lift ( )10.A. feet B. heads C. hands D. bodies ( )11.A.begins B. lasts C. kicks D. gets ( )12.A. other B. others C. the others D. another ( )13.A. the sport teams B. the sport team C. the team sports D. the team sport ( )14.A. first B. one C. once D. the first ( )15.A. win B. winning C. won D. winner (B) Every year people in many countries___1___English. Some of them learn at school. __2___study by___3___ . But it is too hard__4___learn another language well. People must work very hard. Why do all these people__5____to learn Engl ish? It’s difficult to__6____that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school or at college.___7___it is one of their ___8___.They study their own language ,math and physic…and English. Many adults learn English, because it is___9___in their work. They want to read newspaper, books and some others in English to get more knowledge. And that is why___10___people in the world will learn English. ( )1. A. study B. know C. understand D. speak