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大二上学期初三阅读理解英文翻译中文

大二上学期初三阅读理解英文翻译中文
大二上学期初三阅读理解英文翻译中文

In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.

To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.

在世界上,足球是最流行的体育运动。这是因为许多国家都有很好的团队为世界杯。世界杯是每四年举行一次。

记得2002世界杯国际足联,孩子们来自不同的国家,从日本的学校超过60的孩子聚在一起,花了三个周末,画了一幅称为“梦想(梦幻)世界杯”在日本。孩子们画动物,花和人在蓝天下踢足球。他们希望每一队运气好的画国旗(旗帜)的国家都会参加世界杯在日本和韩国。这张照片是在横滨足球场附近的公园了。一些足球队将在这里比赛。

你是一个足球迷(迷)?世界杯makeds越来越多的人对足球感兴趣的青少年(青少年)喜欢玩足球和看足球。他们中的许多人很喜欢一些足球明星,他们得到的在房间的墙上他们最喜欢的球员的照片。这是为了表达他们对世界杯日本孩子的方式。

1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.

A. Many football fans

B. a very good team

C. many football player

D. a big playground

2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.

A. 2006

B. 2007

C. 2005

D. 2004

3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.

A. people playing football

B. pictures of some football stars

C. a sunny sky

D. flowers

4. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.

A. to show their love for their owe country

B. to tell the people their stories

C. to show their good wishes for the football teams

D. to show their new ideas about football

5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.

A. they are interested in football

B. they are football fans

C. they think their favourite players are great

D. all of A,B and C

In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.

1826,一个法国人涅普斯需要图片的业务。但他不是一个好的艺术家。他发明了一个非常简单的相机(照相机)。他把它放在他的房子的窗户,照一张花园的照片。这是第一张照片。

在摄影史上的下一个重要的日期(摄影术)是1837。那一年,Daguere,另一个法国人,把他的书房。他以不同的方式使用了一种新的相机。在他的画里,你可以看到一切都很清楚,即使是最小的事情。这样的照片被称为银版照相法。

很快,其他人开始使用这种方法。旅行者带回了精彩照片来自世界各地的。人在图片的著名建筑,城市和山脉。

在1840,摄影。然后摄影师拍照的人和事。这不是简单的。摄影师不得不携带大量的电影和其他机器。但这并没有阻止他们,例如,一些在美国工作很努力。

马修是一位著名的美国摄影师。他花了很多图片的gread人。图片是不寻常的因为他们非常逼真(栩栩如生的)

摄影师也成了年底的第十九个世纪的一种艺术。一些photod了,也不只是cooies的真实世界。他们发现和感情,像其他种类的艺术。

6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________

A. his business

B. his house

C. his garden

D. his window

7. The Daguerrotype was____________.

A. a Frenchman

B. a kind of picture

C. a kind of camera

D. a photographer

8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.

A. watch lots of films

B. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most cities

D. take many films and something else with him.

9. Mathew Brady______________.

A. was very lifelike

B. was famous for his unusual pictures

C. was quite strong

D. took many pictures of moving people

10. This passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed

B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world

D. how to use different cameras

(三)

Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)

A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.

Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at t heir grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.

Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.

小家庭美国人拥有自己的小型车或一个大的。如果父母双方都工作,他们通常有两辆车。在家是个大家庭,其中一辆是出售,他们会买一辆面包车(住房汽车)

小型车可容纳四人(容纳)和一个可容纳六人的大型车,但它是非常拥挤(拥挤)。一辆举办七人容易,所以一个家庭三个孩子问他们的祖父母去度假旅行,他们可以一起旅行。

哈根先生和他的妻子去年有三分之一的孩子。这使他们卖了一辆二手车。他们的第六个孩子和第七座用于放置其他的东西,对于一个五口之家要带很多东西(衣箱)旅行时。当他们到达他们的祖父母的家里,行李带进两个座位可以携带的祖父母。

美国人的车房车。总是用马达回家度假。当一个家庭前往山区或海边,他们可以住在自己的车回家几天或到海边,他们可以住在自己的车回家几天或几个星期。一个大家庭的所有成员可以享受幸福生活时,他们一起旅行。这就是为什么汽车家园已成为非常受欢迎。在美国有许多家汽车公园。

11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.

A. a motor car

B. a motor home

C. a motorbike

D. a big truck

12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.

A. sold their old house

B. mov ed to their grandparents’ house

C. built a new place for a van

D. sold their second car

13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.

A. a baby

B. much money

C. more than two children

D. interest in vans

14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.

A. to travel with all the family members of holiday

B. to do some shopping with all the family members

C. to visit their grandparents at weekends

D. to drive their children to school every day

15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.

A. they can take people to another city when people are free

B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays

C. some people think motor homes are cheap

D. big families can put more things in motor homes

Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's(船长)feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano(火山)was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom(底部)of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.

这里是天生的1963。科学家们看到这个岛的诞生。它开始在第十四在十一月上午7.30点。一艘渔船在冰岛。船船长的下脚(船长)。他注意到一个奇怪的气味。他看到了黑烟。(火山)火山爆发了。炙热的岩石,火和烟正从底部(底部)的海。岛上的快速增长。它是10米高的第二天,高60米,在十一月第十八。科学家们飞往那里观看。这是令人兴奋的。烟和火还跑。炙热的岩石碎片飞向空中,落入大海。大海沸腾了,天空中有奇怪的光。Surtsey 增长。然后它停在1967六月。它高175米、长2公里。生活已经来到了这里。植物的生长。鸟来了。一些科学家建立了一个房子。他们想了解这个年轻的岛。一个新的岛屿就像一个新的世界。

16. Surtsey is ______.

A. an island not far from Iceland

B. a new volcano

C. a fishing boat

D. a place in Iceland

17. Scientists flew there ______.

A. to watch the birth of the island

B. to save the fishing boat

C. to learn about the island

D. to build a house

18. When did scientist fly there to watch?

A. Before the volcano broke out.

B. As soon as the volcano broke out.

C. About four days after the volcano broke out.

D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.

19. Put the following sentences in correct order.

a. The captain found the boat was moving.

b. A new island appeared in the sea.

c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up.

d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.

e. The island grew quickly.

A. d-a-c-b-e

B. a-b-c-d-e C .a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c

20. The best title of this article is ________.

A. A new island

B. The birth of an island

C. A new world

D. Scientists discovered Surtsey

On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球).They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.

Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope(绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.

After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.

At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!

在11月18日,1908,三人一起在一个气球(气球)。他们开始在伦敦。这是Gaudron headman 奥古斯塔,和其他两个男人和Maitland Tannar。他们有一个大气球,他们准备很长的路。

不久他们听到海。他们携带的惯常绳子(绳子),它被挂在气球的篮下。在他们打了一个金属盒,绳子的末端。这可以保持水的,也可能是空的。所以他们能够改变它的重量(重量)。它是用于在海里。他们还携带了一袋沙子。

太阳升起后,气球就更高。它上升到3000米,与空气很冷。气球里的水结成了冰。雪落到他们的篮子,他们可以看到更多的雪在地上。男人想扔了一些沙子;但也很难。他们试图用他们的刀,把冰砂,但它是不容易的。这项工作进展缓慢,他们仍然在下降,所以他们不得不放弃一些整个袋沙子。其中一个落在结冰的湖和黑洞在冰。

最后他们将盒子拉到篮子里。还在下雪;所以他们爬到离雪。他们上升到5100米!一切都变得冰冷。他们是如此的冷,他们决定土地。他们安全的在波兰着陆。他们已经从伦敦旅行了1797公里!

21. Three men flew in balloon ________.

A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers

B. to another city

C. to visit Poland

D. more than a century ago

22. The metal box was used for ________.

A. carrying the bags of sand‘’

B. keeping drinking-water

C. carrying ropes of the basket

D. changing weight

23. When the balloon went up higher, ________.

A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall

B. They saw the sun go down

C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives

D. They could see a black hole on the ground

24. The balloon landed ________.

A. in London

B. on the sea

C. on a lake

D. in a foreign country

25. Which of the following is NOT true?________

A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.

B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.

C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.

D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.

答案:

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D9.B 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.B

(一)

Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.

Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.

We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"

"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."

"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."

"We can't ".said my sistter.

"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"

小汤姆在街上调用我们的狗“看门狗”。是一个牧羊犬。但当汤姆试图说“渗透”,它是“保持”。与汤姆的方式是正确的。邮编总是把我们的事情hoem保持!我会告诉你其中的一些。

Zip的第一个礼物是一只鞋。它是绿色的丝绸。

我们不知道如何邮政发现鞋。但过了一会儿,玛丽,我的大姐姐,告诉我的鞋有一个奇怪的气味。我点了点头(点头)举行了我的鼻子。”你认为它是什么。

“闻起来像是某种清洁。我觉得有人试图清理现场(污点)脱鞋。然后他把它放在门口干。”“来了拉链。再见鞋!”我说。“我们应该把它带回来。”

“我们不能说我sistter”。

“也许小汤姆是对的,”玛丽说。“也许是拉链保持狗!”

1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.

A.what Zip's first present was

B.how Zip carried its first present home

C.who owned Zip's first present

D.what Zip's first present was made of

2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.

A.the dog likes keeping things

B.the dog likes playing with shoes

C.he doesn't know the dog's name

D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well

3.What made the shoe strange was ______.

A.its colour

B.its smell

C.its size

D.that it was a silk one

4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"

A.keeping things for itself

B.bringing things for other to keep

C.not letting it run about

D.taking care of a small child

5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.

A. likes to give presents to people

B.has been kept in at the writer's home

C.has brought some trouble

D.likes to be called "the keep dog"

Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C

(二)

An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”

Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”

在一个平面上,一位老太太有毯子(毯子)在她的头上,她不想把它摘下来。空中小姐对她说话,但老妇人说,“我从来没有坐过飞机,我很害怕。我要把这毯子盖住我的头直到我们回到地面上了!“

然后机长。他说,“夫人,我是这班飞机的机长。天气晴朗,天空中没有云,一切都会很好。“但她继续隐藏。

船长转身往回走。那老太太看着从毯子底下有一眼,说,“对不起,年轻人,但我不喜欢飞机,我永远不会再飞。但我要说一件事,”她继续说请,“你和你的妻子,你的飞机很干净!“

1. An old lady had _________ .

A. glasses

B. a blanket over her head

C. a coat

D. a basket

2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .

A. take it off

B. turn it off

C. get on

D. talk about it

3. _________ spoke to her .

A. The air hostess

B. The man next to her

C. her husband

D. one of her friends

4. The old lady had never been _________ before .

A. abroad

B. home

C. in a plane

D. in hospital

5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .

A. to fly again

B. to travel

C. to go abroad

D. to go home

Key: 1-5 BAACA

(三)

Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.

He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."

He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.

"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."

迪克住在英国。在一月的一天,他对妻子说,“我要在下周飞往纽约,因为我已经有了一些工作。”“你要去哪儿住呢?”他的妻子问。”我还不知道。”迪克回答说。”请给我你的地址,从那里电报(电报),”他的妻子说。”好的,”迪克回答说。

他在一月三十一日飞到纽约,在市中心找一个不错的酒店。他把东西放在房间里,然后他派他的妻子的电报。他把他在这家酒店的地址。

在晚上,他没有工作,所以他去了电影院。他在九点和说,“现在我要回酒店吃顿饭。”

他发现一辆出租车(出租车)和司机说,“你想去哪里?”但是迪克没有记住他的名字和地址的旅馆。

“我的东西在哪家旅馆?”他说,“我要做什么吗?”但出租车司机也不知道。所以迪克下车走进邮局。他派他的妻子一封电报,和他在日记中写道,“请把我的地址寄到邮局。”

Choose the right answer选择正确的答案

1. Dick flew to New York because ___.

A. he went there for a holiday

B. he had work there

C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)

D. his home was there

2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

A. Because she didn't know his address yet

B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too

C. Because she might send him another telegram

D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York

3. Where did Dick stay in New York?

A. In the center of the city.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a restaurant.

D. At his friend's house.

4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.

B. The police office.

C. The taxi driver.

D. His wife.

5. Which of the following is not true?

A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.

B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.

C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.

D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.

Key: 1-5 B A B D C

Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.

Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.

When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here."

"I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.

鲍勃和吉姆曾在同一家工厂。有一天,鲍勃借给吉姆十美元,但随后吉姆离开他的工作,去了另一个城市没有偿还的钱。

鲍勃没有看到吉姆一年,然后他朋友吉姆在另一个城市,住酒店。所以他去那晚看到他。

当他到吉姆的房间时,他看见他的鞋子在门口。”嗯,他一定在,”他想,再次敲门,说,“我知道你在,吉姆。你的鞋子在这里。”

“我已经在我的靴子,”吉姆说。

True or False

1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.

2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.

3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.

4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town. Key: 1-4 F T F T

I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"

Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.

But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"

But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.

我想我的小弟弟生活中最可怕的事是在早上起床。他几乎是生病的时候,我母亲的电话,”赫伯特!现在是七点!起床了!

赫伯特回答说,“我来了!”然后继续入睡。我一点都不喜欢我的兄弟。我不喜欢在晚上睡觉但我不介意在早晨起床。我通常起床之前,我母亲叫我。我跳下床,走到浴室洗澡。我穿衣服,刷牙,梳头,并做好准备,一旦我的母亲叫下楼吃早餐。

但赫伯特没有。他只是睡觉。军乐队(军乐队)在我们的卧室里不能叫醒他。我打电话给他,说,起来!妈妈会来把你从床上如果你不马上起床!”

但他只是睡觉。在调用了几次母亲上楼,把赫伯特从床上。这就是每天和我的小弟弟。也许有一天他会准时起床,但我真的不这么认为。

True or False

1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.

2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.

3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.

4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.

5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.

6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.

7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.

Key: 1-7. F T T F T F F

(六)

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为他们可以体验(经历)在一天的四个季节。在上午的天气像春天一样温暖。一小时后,乌云来,然后下雨。天气有点冷。在傍晚的天空将是晴天,太阳会发光,这将在这个夏天的一天时间。

在英国,人们也可以在冬天夏天,或在夏季冬季。所以在冬天有时会游泳,而在夏天有时他们应采取保暖的衣服。

当你去英国的时候,你会发现一些英国人通常带把伞(伞)或雨衣在阳光明媚的早晨,但是你不应该嘲笑他们。

如果你不带雨伞或雨衣,你会后悔(后悔)在后来的日子里。

1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A. Because they may have four seasons in one day

B. Because they often have very good weather

C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring

D. Because the sky is sunny all day

2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.

A. sunshine and snow

B. black clouds

C. summer and winter

D. spring and autumn

3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."

A. warm

B. cool

C. cold

D. rainy

4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.

A. their friends ask them to do so

B. it often rains in England

C. they are going to sell them

D. they are their favourite things

5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.

A. Bad Seasons

B. Summer or Winter

C. The Weather in England

D. Strange English People

KEY: ABABC

(七)

Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."

"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.

Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.

The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."

The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"

"Burnt yesterday evening."

布朗先生要离开一个星期。在他离开之前,他对儿子说,“如果有人问我,你可以告诉他,你的父亲已经什么,和一周后就回来,那么一定要请他坐下来喝杯茶。”

“好的,爸爸,”他儿子说。但是他担心他的儿子不记得这个,他把这些话写在一张纸上给他。他的儿子把他的小口袋里,拿出它,看着它偶尔。

四天过去了,但没有人来看望他的父亲。我认为,没有人来,这张纸是没有对他多用,所以他把它烧毁,晚上。

第二天下午,有人敲门。小男孩打开它。一个男人正站在门口,说,“你爸爸在哪里?”男孩把他的手在他的口袋里一次寻找那张纸。他找不到它。他突然想起他已经烧毁了,所以他大声喊道,“没有。”

这个人非常惊讶。他问,“没有更多的?上周我遇见了你的父亲。这是什么时候的事?”

“昨天晚上烧。”

1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.

A. he would be away from home for four days

B. he would be back in seven days

C. he would be back in a month

D. he liked a cup of tea

2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.

A. the wall

B. the door

C. a piece of paper

D. his son's pocket

3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.

A. the second day

B. the third day

C. the fourth day

D. the fifth day

4. The man was very surprised because _________.

A. he thought the child's father was dead

B. the child didn't ask him to sit down

C. the child gave him a cup of tea

D. he couldn't find that piece of paper

5. What was burnt? ___________.

A. The piece of paper

B. Mr Smith

C. The visitor

D. The boy

KEY: BCDAA

(八)

One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.

1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"

2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"

3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"

You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.

是外语学习的一件事一直在猜测什么样的事来听别人说话的时候。人们这样做在自己的语言,所以它是必要的(必要的)用外语来做这个,太。这里是一些例子。

1。出什么事了?”“我昨晚去参加了一个聚会,所以我。”

2。这些天我觉得很累。”“我觉得你最好……”

3。”当然,她从不停止说话。她是一个最……”

你可以从上面的三个例子,上下文(上下文)有助于理解什么是被谈论。所以“猜”的理解是英语很重要,尤其是英语口语(尤其)。

1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.

A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign language

B. how to guess what one is going to talk about

C. some examples of right guessing

D. how important it is to guess all the time

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