where引导的定语从句修饰抽象名词
先行词为抽象名词:point,situation,case,position,
job,activity等。
这些名词在定语从句中作状语
高考题:
1. —Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm ___D___ we worked. (山东卷)
A. that
B. there
C. which
D. where
2. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, ___D___ they learn simple games and songs. (全国I)
A. then
B. there
C. while
D. where
3. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity
___D___ sight matters more than hearing. (天津卷)
A. when
B. whose
C. which
D. where
4. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ___D___ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (陕西卷)
A. which
B. as
C. why
D. where
5. After graduation she reached a point in her career ___D___ she had to decide what to do. (江西卷)
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. where
以上5道题的答案分别是DDDDD,其中前面两道比较容易,因为它们符合“where引导的定语从
句用于修饰表示地点的名词”这一基本用法。但是,后面3道题则有所不同,因为它们修饰的名
词不是具体的地点名词,而是一个抽象名词,即分别是activity, case, point。由于一般的语
法书对这一问题很少涉及,所以许多考生对这类考题比较生疏。为帮助同学们熟悉这一语言现象,
正确掌握这一知识点,本文拟对where引导定语从句修饰抽象名词的用法作一归纳。
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