现在完成时
一现在完成时,表示现过去发生或现在已完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
现在完成时的结构have + 动词的过去分词has + 动词的过去分词不规则动词的过去分词
A B C A B B A A A
are were been buy bought bought put put put
is/am was been say said said read read read
go went gone think thought thought
do did done feel felt felt
have/ has had had teach taught taught
see saw seen tell told told
write wrote written take took taken
forget forgot forgotten
wear wore worn
draw drew drawn
现在完成时的疑问句形式:Have you / they 动词过去分词?肯定回答:Yes,you /they have。否定回答:No,you / they haven’t. Has he / she 动词过去分词?肯定回答: Yes , he/ she has . 否定回答: No, he/she hasn’t .
现在完成时:
{1}过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
Have you had your lunch ?No ,not yet 。
Have you learned about China ?
{2} 表示过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态,可以表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语连用
I have seen him these days 。
Mrs Liu has been a teacher for seven years 。
They have lived here since 1990。未学到
He has taught us math since he came to BeiShang Middle school。未学到
{3} 现在完成时可以和already never ever just before yet 等状语连用。
目前学过的句型:
1 Mrs Liu has been an English teacher for seven years .{L.6}
2 Mrs Liu has lived in Shijiazhuang for two years .{L6}
3 She has invited me to go to the movies next Sunday .{L7}
4 I have painted six new pictures this week .{L9}
5I have told you before .{L9}
6 I have written three English e- mails today .
7 She has helped me with my English .{L10}
8 I have looked in all the rooms .{13}
9I haven’t finished it yet .{14}
10Have you ever seen it ?
11Have you learned about other countries countries in school ?{14} 二现在完成时
短暂性动词变成连续性的动词
Come----------be some place {某地} buy------have borrow-------keep leave------be away become----be die------ be dead[ 没学到] join ----- be a member of {没学到}
用动词的正确形式填空;
1 A : When ---- you ----- {come } to Bei Shang MIddle school?
B: I ----- {come} here in2004.
A : How long ----- you ---- [be ] here ?
B For two years .
2 A: When ----you---- - { buy } your book ?
B: I ------ {buy} it last year .
A: How long ---- you ------it ?
B: For about two years .
3 I----- {forget} to close the window last night .
4 ----- you --- {- like} English ? Yes, I do .
5Stop ------ { talk } and listen to me .
6 Look , he ----- {do } his homework .
7 He left here last week . He -------- [ be away} for a week .
8 My father ------- {become } a teacher for ten years .
9 ----- you -----{play} the piano yesterday ?
10 He ----{go} to Qingdao last summer.
11She -- -{not know} what day it is .
12 Mr Green---------- [marry ] his daughter to a foreigner.
13 Yesterday ---- --{be} cloudy . but it -------{sunny} today.
14 --- you -----{told } her about it ?
第二单元练习
一单项选择题
1 ..The car is --------better than that one .A . much B very C. too
D. many
2 He is ----------at Chinese than math .A. good B. better C . best D gooder
3We will have a meeting ----- an hour 。
A. in B on C. to D of
4 .The best way ------English is ------ use it 。
A. to learn use
B. to learn to use
C. to learn using
D. learning
5 .My father drives to work everyday ---on a rainy day 。
A. except
B. besides
C. A and B
D. but
6.The window is never opened --------in summer 。
A. but B . except C . besides D /
7. He went everywhere --------in London 。
A . but B. except C . besides
8.There is nothing ----a pen in it .
A . but B. except C. besides D. of
9.The boys are good at -------in Summer.
A . swimming
B .swims C. to swim D swim
10.When I walked into the classroom , I saw him ------the piano.
A. play
B. playing C . to play D. plays
11. His job is ------the students.
A to teach
B teaching
C teaches
D teachers
12 My teacher helped me ---my studies .
A with
B to do
C do
D on
13 . Jany and Brian are having party –----- the hall ----one room .
A . in I n B. in at C at in
14 He is taller than -------boy in his class .
A any other
B the other
C others
15 .Do you know ----- ?
A. what is the time
B. what the time is C .what the time
16. Lets meet at the school gate .--------?
A . shall we B. will. you C do you D dont you
17 He plays Pingpong ---- the gyn ----6:30
A. in at
B. at in
C. in on
18 .They are -----expensive . . but my father has had -----food.
A . too much much too B. much too too much C very too
19 . The lights in the room is still bright .There ------ someone in room .
A. maybe
B. may be
C. may have
20.The boy is ---clever that we like him >
A . so B. such C . very
21. The book is so ------- . We are --------in it .
A interesting interested B. interests interesting C interested interesting
22 . This is a book –------- TV .
A .on B. about C . of
23. The box is dirty .please ------it away. and ----- the clean one here.
A. take bring B .bring take C .carry take
24 Each of us ---a lot of interests .
A . have B. has . C. are
25 What do you think ---the best way to learn English .
A is
B .are
C . was
26. All the teachers all made him ------hard .
A study
B .to study
C studying
27 It is eight fifteen . We can say ten ---nine .
A . to B. past C. over
28. Can I help you? Are there --- books in the library ?
A. any B .some C. not
29.If you want ----books , I will give ------.
A some some B. some any C. any some
30. Have you seen the film --? Yes , I have ---seen it
A. yet already B already yet C . just yet
31. It is raining ------. Le us stop running .
32 .The boy ----red jacket is Mr Liang .
A. in
B.. wear
C. put
33 That is a famous city ,--- --?
A . isn’t it B. is it C . isn’t that
34 .She lives in Lian zhou.------?
A isn’t she
B doesn’t she C. do she
35.Do you often feel -----?
A . tried B. tired C tireding
36 It is -------- . Let us go to school .
A two hours and a half
B two and half an hours
C two and a half hour
二用词的正确形式填空
1 She ------{ not know} what day it is .
2 He wanted ------{ know } who did it .
3 The girl often helps her mother------ {do} the housework .
4 Yesterday ----{ be } cloudy .but it ---- {be } sunny today .
5 I ---------{ be } a teacher for 10 years.
6 She -------{ teach } English since 1990.
7 Have you ----{tell } her about it ?
8 We ------- { have } an English party tonight .
9 They like -----{ study} math very much .
10 When the teacher came into the classroom , the students -stopped -------{ talk }
11. The boy was ------{surprise } to see the monkey. eating bananas in the zoo .
12 . Are you -------{ interest } in it ?
三.完成句子
1 . Jim has bought a new bike .{ 否定句}
Jim ----- -------a new bike yet .
2 In our school there are lots of books .{同义句}
We ----- a lot of books in our school .
3 The book is very interesting . I like it .{同义句}
I am very ------ ------ the book .
4Keep quite . please .
---- ------, please .
5 The class begins at eight and Danny arrives at half past eight . Danny is --- ------- -----------
6 . He learns English well .
H e------ ------ ------- English .
7 When I saw him , he was playing basketball.
I saw ----- --------- basketball.
8 We don’t have any homework to do .
We --- ----- homework to do .
9 我了解中国的节日. I----- ------Chinese Festival .
四补全单词
1 F--------,the policeman found the lose girl .
2 We have a new subject this year .it is p-------.
It is ten o-------.it is time for eye exercise .
3Dont make any n-------,Please be quite .
4 The story is -------. Why are you laughing .