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2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷

一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案. (共

15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

1. Look!There is ____________ bottle on the table .( )

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

【考点】52 :不定冠词(a, an).

【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.

【解答】答案:A . there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an, bottle是以

辅音音素开头,故a,故选A .

2 . My father gave me a bike on my __________________ b irthday .( )

A . ten

B . a ten th

C . the ten th

D . tenth

【考点】A2 :序数词.

【分析】我父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车.

【解答】答案:D .

ten是基数词十表示数量.ten th是序数词表示顺序第十. 根据My father gave me a bike on my birthday,可知这里用on+one's+序数词+birthday .表示在某人多少岁生日时.序数词前有物主代词修饰不能再加the .故选D .

3. —Which is your new English teacher ?

—The young lady ___________ red over there .( )

A . with

B . in

C . on

D . for

【考点】7B :常用介词的辨析.

【分析】--你的新英语老师是谁?

--那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士.

【解答】答案:B .考查介词.句意"--你的新英语老师是谁?--那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士. ". A 和..,表示伴随.B在…里.C在…上.D为了…in +颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣服,选B .

4 . Fruit is good for health , so I often have breakfast with one _______________ ( )

A . candy

B . cake

C . banana

D . hamburger

【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.

【分析】水果有益健康,所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉.

【解答】答案:C .

candy 糖果;cake 蛋糕;banana 香蕉;hamburger 汉堡包;根据Fruit is good for health,可知水果有益健康,这里只有banana是水果.故选 C .

5 . Jack's mother was so tired . She fell asleep ____________ she lay down on the bed .( )

A . un til

B . as soon as C. uni ess

【考点】C3:连词辨析.

【分析】杰克的母亲太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了.

【解答】答案:B .考查连词.句意”杰克的母亲太累了,她一躺在床上就睡着了. " . A直

到.B 一…就….C除非.结合语境”杰克的母亲太累了,她—躺在床上 _______________ 睡着了. ”,

可知,应该用as soon as引导时间状语从句,选 B .

6. ___________________________________________________________________ Jenny is afraid to travel by plane . She always feels _________________________________________ when getting

on it.( )

A . nervous

B . interested C. relaxed D . happy

【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.

【分析】詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上飞机时她总是感到紧张.

【解答】答案:A .考查形容词.句意"詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上车时她总是感到紧张. ".A

紧张的.B感兴趣的.C放松的.D开心的.结合语境"詹妮害怕坐飞机旅行,上飞机时她总是感到.",可知,应该是紧张的,选 A .

7. - Can I come today or tomorrow ?

- ____________________________ is OK . rm busy today and tomorrow .( )

A . Either

B . Neither

C . Each

D . None

【考点】65:不定代词.

【分析】--我能今天或明天来吗?

--都不行.我今天和明天都很忙.

【解答】答案:B .

either两者中任一个,neither两者都不,each每一个,none没有一个;根据rm busy today and tomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行,故选 B .

8 . ___________________ we work at English , the better grades we will get .( )

A . Harder

B . The hardest

C . Hardest

D . The harder

【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.

【分析】我们学习英语越努力,成绩就会越好.

【解答】答案:D .

根据we work at English , the better grades we will get,可知我们学习英语越努力,成绩就会

越好.句子考查the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…越…故选D .

9 . Teenagers have to be 18years old before they ____________________________ to drive a

car .( )

A . are allowed

B . will be allowed

C . allow

【考点】GA :语态的辨析.

【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁.

【解答】答案:A .表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语they是allow的承受者,allow sb

to do sth,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,故答案是A .

10 . - _________________________ do you go to a movie ?

-Twice a week .( )

A . How long

B . How soon

C . How often

D . How far

【考点】LB :频度(how often ).

【分析】--你多久去看一次电影?

--每周两次.

【解答】答案:C.考查疑问词组.句意"--你多久去看一次电影?--每周两次. ".how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问. how soon"多快/多久以后”,其后用in加一段时间来回

答.how often多久,对频率提问.how far多远,对距离提问.根据回答”每周两次.”,可

知,对频率提问用疑问词组how often多久,选C.

11. These oranges look nice, but _____________________ v ery sour.( )

A . feel

B . taste

C . sound D. look

【考点】D6:系动词.

【分析】这些橘子看起来很好,但是尝起来很酸

【解答】答案:B .

考察感官动词;感官动词sou nd译为听上去;taste译为尝起来;feel译为感到/摸起来;look 译为看.

根据语境These oranges look nice (这些橘子看起来很好)可知,只有答案

B其相适应,应是指尝起来酸,故选 B .

12. We should keep quiet in the cinema . We _______________________ speak loudly .( )

A. can

B. must

C. need n't D . must n't

【考点】DB :情态动词.

【分析】我们应该在电影院里保持安静.我们不能大声说话.

【解答】答案:D.

can 能,会;must —定,必须;need n't 不需要;must n't 不可以.根据We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ___________________________ speak loudly,可知我们应该在电影院里保持安

静.我们不能大声说话.这里表示明令禁止的事情,这里用must n't .故选D .

13 . As a volunteer , the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital

them up .( )

A . to cheer

B . cheer

C . cheeri ng

D . cheered

【考点】E6:不定式短语.

【分析】作为一名志愿者,这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来.

【解答】答案:A

根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来,故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cheer,故选A

14 . You can _____________________ the word in the dictionary if you don't know it .( )

A . give away

B . cut off

C . take after

D . look up

【考点】E1:动词短语.

【分析】如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里查一下.

【解答】答案:D

根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发”;cut off"切断,切掉” ;take after"与…相像”;look up",查阅,查找”根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的

意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D

15 . —Excuse me, do you know __________________ ?

—On foot .( )

A . what Alice came to do B. where Alice came from

C. how Alice came here

D. who Alice came with

【考点】K5 :宾语从句.

【分析】--打扰一下,你知道Alice是怎么来的吗?

—步行.

【解答】答案:C.

根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据On foot,

可知这里表示的是出行方式,所以宾语从句的引导词是how,时态应该用一般过去时.故选C.

二、阅读理解阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳答案. A篇为判断正(A)误(B)

题,B、C篇为选择题.(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

16. Our skin is like a bag that we live in . In side the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea . It is very salty . Also , like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away . Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up .

Our skin keeps out sunshine . Too much sunshine can hurt us . Skin also keeps out dirt . That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick . Our skin feels things . It feels warm things, cold things , things it touches , and things that hurt it . A campfire feels warm . A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us . A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own . Our hair is a special kind of covering . It helps us keep things out of our eyes , ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm . When we get goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩),our body hairs stand up . Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket (毯子).Hair keeps animals warm, too .

Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather .

Our nails (指甲)are another special skin which are very hard . They help keep our fingers from getting hurt . Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have . But they are good for picking up coins .

16 . Our skin is like a bag full of salt . F (判断对错)

17 . Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine . T (判断对错)

18 . Our skin helps us feel things , touch or hurt others . F (判断对错)

19 . Our hair helps protect our eyes , ears and nose. T (判断对错)

20 . Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe . T (判断对错)

【考点】PA:阅读判断题.

【分析】文章大意:

文章主要讲述的是保护我们身体的部件,一个是皮肤,可以帮助我们阻挡阳光,阻挡灰尘;另外一个是毛发,可以保暖,保护眼睛和鼻子,还有指甲,很硬,可以保护手指,还可以抓东西.

【解答】16 . F,判断对错题, 文中提到"Our skin is like a bag that we live in . In side the bag our bodies are mostly water"我们的皮肤就像是一个袋子,我们生活在里面,里面大部分的成分都是水,不是盐,由此推测此题错误.

17. T,判断对错题,文中提到"Our skin keeps out sunshine"我们的皮肤能

够阻挡阳光,同时"Skin also keeps out dirt"皮肤还能够阻挡灰尘,由此推测此题正确.

18. F,判断对错题,文中提到"Our skin feels things . It feels warm things , cold things , things

it touches, and things that hurt it"我们可以通过皮肤来感知冷暖,来判断触摸和伤害皮肤的物

件,并不能用于伤害别人,由此推测此题错误.

19. T,判断对错题,文中提至U Our hair is a special kind of covering . It helps us keep things out of our eyes , ears and nose我们的毛发是一种特殊的附属物,可以帮助我们保护眼睛,耳朵和鼻子,由此判断此题正确.

20. T,判断对错题,文中提到"Our nails (指甲)are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fin gers from gett ing hurt . Our n ails aren't as strong as the n ails that an imals have "我们的指甲很有用处,很硬,可以帮助保护手指,虽然没有动物的指甲硬,由

此判断此题正确.

21.

Uncle Sam

Do your children enjoy interesting stories , funny games and exciting dances ? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach childre n of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10 :

00. Free.

Walki ng Tour

Forget your worries on Saturday morning . Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history . Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9 : 30. Wear comfortable shoes!

Movie Time

Two films will be show n on Saturday after noon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3 : 45. For further information , call 4987898 . Intern ati onal Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day ? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world . Delicious and not expensive . Noon to 5 : 00p. m.

Take Me Out to the Ballgame

It's October, and this Saturday night is your last chanee to see the Redbirds this year . Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold . Don't forget sweaters and jackets .

Do You Want to Hear The Zoo ?

The Zoo , a popular rock group from Australia , will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8: 00at Rose Hall, City College .

21. You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at . B

A . City Hall

B . Central Park

C. the City Theatre D . City College

22 . We can see movies a t C

A.10 : 00a. m .

B.9:30 a . m .

C.3: 45p . m .

D.8 : 00p . m .

23. The Zoo here is a. A

A . music group

B . US concert

C. popular park

D. museum theatre

24. From the passage, we can know . D

A . if you are 8years old , you have to pay to learn exciting dances

B. you can call 4987898to get a ticket to go to Rose Hall

C. you can learn local history on a walki ng tour on Sun day morni ng

D. the Redbirds'last match this year will be held outside

25. The passage is mainly about. B

city newsB . weekend activities

C . music week

D . food festival .

【考点】09:日常生活类阅读.

【分析】短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动,对这些活动进行了详细的介绍.

【解答】答案:21. B 细节理解题.根据倒数第三行句子Are you tired of eating the same food every day ? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world . 你是否厌倦了每天吃同样的食物?在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食,可知你可能吃

到中国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园.故选 B .

22 . C 细节理解题.根据第三行句子See March of the Penguins at 1 : 30 . Kung Fu Panda will

be at 3:45 .可知看电影在下午3: 45 .故选C .

23 . A 细节理解题.根据最后一行句子The Zoo , a popular rock group from Australia,动物

园,一个受欢迎的来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队.可知是一个摇滚乐队.故选A.

24 . D 细节推理题.根据倒数第二行句子Get your tickets at the gate . It might be cold . Don't forget sweaters and jackets .到门口去拿票,可能会很冷,别忘了毛衣和夹克衫.可知今年的

比赛将在室外举行.故选 D .

25 . B主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10 : 00 . Free . 可

知文章主要说的是周末活动.故选 B .

26 . Ray Charles, a black singerand pianist of the USA . He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美

奖)and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world . Many musicians called him simply"the Genius"(天才).

Ray Charles was born into a poor family , without a father . When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died , and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight . By the age of 7he was completely blind . He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind , his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future . All his life , Charles remembered her saying: "Do it right , or don't do it at all ."

Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children . There the teachers also encouraged him to study music . Sadly, while he was still at school , his mother died . He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players . He sang, played the piano and wrote music .

He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles .

In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made . The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx . The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles . After they had been playing together for two hours , Charles, then aged 73, j umped up and said : "He's the one …he can do it. "A year later Charles died aged 74 . The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles'music will live on .

26. What can we learn from Ray's childhood story ? D

A . His father died when he was 5 years old .

B. He started to go blind at the age of 7 .

C . He was born in a rich musician family .

D . He started to lear n the pia no at the age of 6 .

27 . Ray Charles'mother encouraged him to play music because . C

A . his father was a musicia n as well

B . because it would help him get used to being bli nd

C . it was a good way for a bli nd pers on to get money

D . his teacher thought he was a genius

28 . Ray Charles went to a school for . B

A . normal children

B . deaf and blind children

C . tale nted childre n only

D . childre n without pare nts

29 . Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox . A

A . was the right person to play him in the film

B . was a good film maker

C . was the wrong person to play him in the film

D . was a good director

30 . What is the main idea of the last paragraph ? C

A . Becoming a musician .

B . Childhood story .

2017山东省青岛市中考英语试题(Word 版,有解析)

山东青岛市2017年初中学业水平考试英语(有解析) 第Ⅰ卷(共30分) Ⅰ. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (2017·山东青岛) 1. Look! There is _________ bottle on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 1. A 【解析】考查冠词。句意:看!有一个瓶子在桌子上。此处表示“泛指一个”且bottle以辅音音素/b/开头,不定冠词应用a。故选A。 (2017·山东青岛) 2. My father gave me a bike on my __________ birthday. A. ten B. a tenth C. the tenth D. tenth 2. D 【解析】考查数词。句意:在我十岁生日时,爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。表示某人的第几个生日时,应用序数词;因有物主代词修饰,此处不加定冠词the。故选D。 (2017·山东青岛) 3. —Which is your new English teacher? —The young lady _________ red over there. A. with B. in C. on D. for 3. B 【解析】考查介词。句意:——哪一个是你的新英语老师?——那边那个穿红色衣服的年轻的女子。介词in+颜色,表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。故选B。 (2017·山东青岛) 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _________. A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 4. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:水果对健康有好处,因此我经常早餐时吃一根香蕉。candy糖果;cake 蛋糕;banana香蕉;hamburger汉堡包。根据前一分句关键词“Fruit(水果)”可定位答案为C。 (2017·山东青岛) 5. Jack’s mother was so tired. She felt asleep __________ she lay down on the bed. A. until B. as soon as C. unless D. although 5. B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:杰克的妈妈十分的劳累。她一躺到床上的时候就睡着了。until直到……才;as soon as一……就;unless除非;although尽管。根据语境可知选B。 (2017·山东青岛) 6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels __________ when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy 6. A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:珍妮害怕坐飞机旅行。当上飞机的时候,她总是感到紧张。nervous 紧张的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的;happy开心的。根据可空前珍妮害怕坐飞机,那么她坐飞机时自然地就感到紧张。故选A。 (2017·山东青岛) 7. —Can I come today or tomorrow? —__________ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Each D. None 7. B 【解析】考查代词用法。句意:——我是今天还是明天来呢?——_________可以。我今明两天都忙。Either两者中的任一;Neither两者都不;Each每一个;None没有人,没有任何东西。根据答语可知,我今、明两天都忙,故哪天都不行。故选B。 (2017·山东青岛) 8. __________ we work at English, the better grades we will get. A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder

(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案

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英语试题
(考试时间:100 分钟;满分:90 分) ..
温馨提示:亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!
1.本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分,共五道大题。第 I 卷包含:单项选择和阅读理解, 共 30 个小题;第 II 卷包含:综合填空 A、B、C,阅读表达 A、B、C 和书面表达。
2.所有题目均在答题卡.上作答,在试题上作答无效。
第 I 卷(共 30 分)
I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共 15 小
题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
1. Look! There is ______ bottle on the table.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday.
A. ten
B. a tenth
C. the tenth
D. tenth
3. — Which is your new English teacher?
— The young lady ______ red over there.
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. for
4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.
A. candy
B. cake
C. banana
D. hamburger
5. Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.
A. until
B. as soon as
C. unless
6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it.
A. nervous
B. interested
C. relaxed
D. happy
7. — Can I come today or tomorrow?
— ______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Each
D. None
8. ______ we work at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder
B. The hardest

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