2011年中考英语满分必背100组同义词
1. 一……就……
as soon as
the moment,
the minute,
immediately,
the instant,
instantly
2. 尽可能
as …as possible
as…as you can
3.乐意做……
be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。
4.准备做……
get ready for sth。
get sth. ready
be ready for sth。
be ready to do sth。
prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。
prepare to do sth。
prepare sth. for sb。
be prepared for sth。
5. “邀请”与“请求”
Would you like to do sth.?
Would you like sth.?
Would you please do…?
(回答：I’d love to 。)
6.“没用”
It is no use (in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good (in) doing sth。
7. “结果”
so …that…
enough to do sth。
too …to…
8. “花费”
sb. spends some time/money on sth
sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。
sb. pays some money for sth。
sb. buy sth. for some money。
(sb sells sth. for some money。)
sth. costs sb. some time/money
It costs sb. some money/time to do sth。
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth。
It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth。9. “为了”
so that (引导目的状语从句)
in order that (引导目的状语从句)
so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾) in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾) to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)
10. “以至于不”
too…to…
so ……that…not…。.
not…enough to…
11. “习惯”
be used to doing sth。
be accustomed to doing sth。
12. 表示建议的表达
What about sth./doing sth.?
How about sth./doing sth.?
Why not do sth.?
13. “出什么毛病了”What’s the matter with…? What’s wrong with…? What’s the trouble with…? What happens to…?
14. “为什么不”
Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you do sth?
15. “不但……而且……”not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well
16.“劝阻”“阻止”
stop sb. from doing
keep sb. from doing
prevent sb. from doing discourage sb. from doing sth。dissuade sb. from doing sth。
17. “相处”
get on with sb。
get on well with sb。
get along with sb。
get along well with sb。
mix with sb。
mix well with sb。
18. “因为”
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to
19.“形式”
It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语) find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语) 20. stress 句型汇总
be stressed out
be under a lot of stress
take\stand the stress 忍受压力
put stress on sth. 强调
21. “弥补”
make up for
compensate for
22. “在…看来”
in one’s opinion,
to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb.
23. “丢”
be lost
be missing
be gone
24. “著名”
be famous for sth.
be famous to sb.
be famous as + 职位
be famous to sb. as+ 职位be known for sth.
be known to sb.
be known as+ 职位
be known to sb. as+ 职位25. “满意”
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with
26. “为……而高兴”
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb.
be glad for sb.
be delighted for sth.
27. “祝贺”
congratulate sb. on sth. congratulations to sb. on sth. 28. “道歉”
apologize to sb. for sth.
make an apology to sb. for sth.
29. “玩得高兴”
have a good time
have fun (doing sth.)
enjoy oneself
30. “决定”
decide to do sth.
make a decision to do sth. determine to do sth.
be determined to do sth. make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth.
make a resolution to do sth.
make up one’s mind to do sth.
set one’s mind to do sth.
31. “使役”
make sb. do sth.
let sb. do sth.
have sb. do sth.
get sb. to do sth.
set sb. to do sth.
32. to表示“的”
the key to the door
the key/answer to the question
the solution to a problem
the way to sp.
the entrance to sp.
be on a visit to sp.
pay a visit to sp.
a trip to sp.
a ticket to sp. (a ticket for + 比赛名称)
33. “花了”
pay some money for sth.
spend some money on sth.
buy sth. for some money.
cost sb. some money
34. “怎么样”怎么样表达? What do you think of sth.?
How do you like sth.?
What’s your view on sth.? How do you feel sth.?
What’s your opinion about sth?
35. 对……的态度：
be kind to sb.
be nice to sb.
be friendly to sb.
be amiable to sb.
be polite to sb.
be respectful to sb.
be impolite to sb.
be rude to sb.
be mean to sb.
be patient with sb.
be impatient with sb.
be angry with sb. at sth.
be mad with sth.
be strict with sb. in sth. 36. 疑问词+动词不定式
what to do
how to do sth.
where to do sth.
when to do sth.
whether to do sth.
37. “刚……就……”
hardly…when…
no sooner…than…
be about to do sth. when…
38. like句型汇总
like sth./sb.
like doing sth
like to do sth.
would like to do sth.
would like sth.
feel like doing sth.
feel like sth.
look like…
what’s …like…
39. need句型汇总
need sth/sb.
need to do sth.
need sb. to do sth.
need doing sth. =
need to be done
needn’t do sth.
Need…do sth.?
(need 作情态动词时常用于否与疑)
in need of = in want of
in great need of
meet the needs of
40. “到达”
get to sp.
arrive in/at sp.
reach sp.
41. interest句型汇总
be interested in sth.
have interest in sth./doing sth
interest sb. in sth./doing sth.
lose interest in sth/doing sth
It’s interesting (for sb.)to do sth.
a place of interest
42. tell句型汇总
tell sb. sth.
tell sth. to sb.
tell sb. about sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
tell sb. not to do sth.
tell A from B
tell the difference between A and B
43. “相同”
be the same as
look like
be similar to
44. “拜访”
call at sp
call on sb.
drop in at sp.
drop in on sb.
注意call on 还有“号召”的意思，句型为call on sb. to do sth.
45. hope与wish句型汇总
hope to do sth.
hope that……
wish to do sth.
wish sb. to do sth.
wish that…
hope sb. to do sth. (╳)
46. “翻译”
translate …into…
turn …into…
change …into…
47. suggest句型汇总
suggest that……(虚拟语气)
suggest to sb. that……
suggest that……(表明)
suggest doing sth.
suggest sb. to do sth. (╳)
48. advise句型汇总
advise sb. against sth/doing sth
advise sb. to do sth.
advise sb. not to do sth.
49. …to doing sth汇总
look forward to doing sth.
devote oneself to doing sth.
devote one’s life to doing sth.
pay attention to doing sth.
be used to doing sth.
be accustomed to doing
stick to doing sth. 坚持做……
adapt to doing sth.
admit to doing sth.
apply to doing sth.
be addicted to doing sth.
be dedicated to doing sth. 致力于;献身于
be indifferent to doing sth.
be opposed to diong sth.
be similar to doing sth.
get down to doing sth.
give one’s mind to doing sth.
give rise to doing sth.
lead to doing sth.
object to doing sth.
prefer doing A to doing B
respond to doing sth.
take to doing sth. 喜欢上;从事;养成…的习惯;沉湎于…turn to doing sth.求助;转而从事于
in addition to doing sth.
50. “容忍”
put up with
stand
bear
tolerate
endure
51. “对……厌烦”
be tired of
be fed up with
be sick of
be bored with
52. tired句型概览
be tired of 对…厌倦，对……烦
be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 因…感到疲劳be tired out 精疲力竭(=be exhausted)
53. “擅长”
do well in sth.\doing sth.
be good at sth.\doing sth.
be expert at sth.\doing sth.
be clever at sth.\doing sth.
be great at sth.\doing sth.
be excellent at sth.\doing sth.
be skilled at sth.\doing sth.
be adept at sth.\doing sth.
54. “弱”
be weak in
be bad at
be poor at
55. 感叹句句型汇总
what + a/an + adj + [C] + 主+ 谓! What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓!
How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓!
How + 句子!
56. “双宾语”总揽
show sb. sth →→show sth. to sb. pass sb. sth. →→pass sth. to sb. post sb. sth. →→post sth. to sb. give sb. sth →→give sth. to sb. take sb. sth. →→take sth. to sb. lend sb sth. →→lend sth. to sb. throw sb. sth. →→throw sth. to sb. do sb. harm →→do harm to sb. offer sb. sth. →→offer sth. to sb. wave sb. sth. →→wave sth. to sb. tell sb. sth. →→tell sth. to sb.
send sb. sth. →→send sth.to sb.
wish sb. sth. →→wish sth. to sb.
read sb. sth. →→read sth. to sb.
teach sb. sth. →→teach sth. to sb.
telegraph sb. sth. →→telegraph sth. to sb.
sing sb. sth. →→sing sth. to/for sb.
write sb. sth. →→write sth. to sb.
save sb. sth. →→save sth. for sb.
order sb. sth. →→order sth. for sb.
pour sb. sth. →→pour sth. for sb.
make sb. sth. →→make sth. for sb.
buy sb. sth. →→buy sth. for sb.
cook sb. sth. →→cook sth for sb.
get sb. sth. →→get sth. for sb.
win sb. sth. →→win sth. for sb.
His hard work won him a lot of praise.
His hard work won a lot of praise for him.
leave sb. sth. →→leave sth. for sb.
57. “毛病”
there is sth. wrong with sth./sb.
sth. is wrong with ……→
58. doing与to do，意思别模糊
forget doing sth. 做了忘了
forget to do sth. 忘了做了
remember doing sth. 记得已做remember to do sth. 记住要做
stop doing sth. 停止做
stop to do sth. 停下来去做
watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 看/听见在做watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 看/听见做
go on doing sth. 继续做(同一件事)
go on to do sth. 继续做(另一件事)
try doing sth. 努力做
try to do sth. 尝试做
mean doing sth. 意味着…
mean to do sth. 打算做
learn doing sth. 学过…(不一定会)
learn to do sth. 学会做
59. “告别”
wave sb off 挥手告别
wave goodbye to sb.
say goodbye to sb.
see sb. off
60.给某人打电话
call sb
ring sb.
call up sb.
ring up sb.
phone sb
phone sb. to do sth.
give sb a phone
give sb. a call
call sb. at+电话号码
dial +电话号码
61. “吃惊”
be surprised at
be amazed at
be astonished at
be astounded at
be shocked at 对……很震惊62. “生气”的句型
be angry with sb.
be angry about sth.
be angry at sb./sth.
be angry with/at sb. about sth.
be angry that……
be mad at sb.
be annoyed with sb.
63.“严格”三句型
be strict with sb.
be strict in sth.
be strict with sb. in sth.
64. “根据”
base A. on/upon B
A be based on/upon B
65.“尽力”句型汇总
try to do sth.
try one’s best to do sth.
do one’s best to do sth.
do one’s upmost to do sth.
put one’s effort into sth./doing sth spare no effort to do sth. 全力以赴做…endeavor to do sth. 竭尽全力做……go out of one’s way to do sth.
66. “哪儿残疾”
be blind in…
be deaf in…
be lame in
67. “视而不见”与“充耳不闻”
英语作文必背常用三大句型与20句英语作文经典素材！ 家长反映，说自己或孩子写不好高中英语作文，一到20多分的作文题，连一半的分数都很难得到。要知道，英语作文是英语高考的必考题，占了很大的分值，如果写不好英语作文，也许就会和理想大学失之交臂了。所以今天小编给大家带来了英语作文必背常用三大句型与20句英语作文经典素材！希望你喜欢哦！ 英语作文必背常用三大句型 高考英语作文常用句型一、表述原因 1、The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 2、The factors that contribute to this situation include... 3、The change in https://www.doczj.com/doc/4e6742287.html,rgely results from the fact that... 高考英语作文常用句型二、作比较 1、The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 2、A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 3、However, the same is not applicable to B. 高考英语作文常用句型三、批驳 1、Some people say ..., but it does not hold water. 2、Many of us have been under the illusion that... 3、Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 高考英语作文常用句型四、举例说明 1、A good case in point is ... 2、As an illustration, we may take ...
近年中考英语满分作文范文集锦 作文得分对英语总成绩影响很大，用哪些招数能让作文多得几分？首先，你得背会近年中考英语满分作文范文，下面小编整理了近年中考英语满分作文范文，供大家参考。 近年中考英语满分作文范文集锦 12019河南中考英语满分作文 I’d like to have lunch with Ren Zhengfei, the founder of the well-known Chinese tech company Huawei. Mr. Ren is considered as a great man who always has everything mapped out ahead. And under his leadership, Huawei has become a high-tech giant worldwide. Over the lunch, I will listen to his success story. Then I will ask him what is important to make it happen. If time permits, I’ll ask for his advice for us teenagers today. I’m expecting this lunch already. 22019成都中考英语满分作文 Dear Xiaohua, Glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to use a dictionary to learn English. Here are some of my thoughts. Words in a dictionary are called entries. Each entry has five sections, such as pronunciation, part of speech, definition, usage and word group. Of course, sometimes the same word has different parts of speech and definitions. Using dictionaries can solve problems in vocabulary learning. When we meet a new word, with the help of a dictionary, we can not only find out its pronunciation, but also know its meaning. A dictionary is of great benefit to English learning. First of all, it can help us understand the meaning of words accurately. Secondly, it can enrich our knowledge and exercise our thinking. Finally, it can help us learn to express our ideas. I hope it's helpful to you. Yours Ann 3近年中考英语满分作文范文整理 （1）I agree with the opinion. Compared with looks, personality and ability are more important. Because we can’t change our looks easily, but we can decide and c ontrol what we do. Thnaks to the kind and hard-working people, our society is becoming better and better.
2020年中考英语满分作文必背句型汇总 重点句型 It`s adj. for sb. to do 做...对某人来说... ....so...that 如此...以至于... ..too...to do 太...而不能... such...that... 如此...以至于... not...until... 直到...才... 例:I didn`t go to bed until my mother came back. The reason why + 句子is that + 句子...的原因是... 例:The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎.) That is why + 句子那是...的原因 That is because + 句子那是因为... It is said that + 句子据说... It is reported that + 句子据报道... There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问... It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问 There is no need to do 没必要做... There is no point in doing... 做某事毫无意义 提建议 had better (not) do (不)做 how about / what about doing... ...怎么样
I think you should do 我认为你应该... I suggest that you should do 我建议你做... If I were you,I would do... 我要是你的话,我会做... It`s best to do 做... Why not do / why don`t you do... 为什么不... 表示喜欢和感兴趣 like / love doing enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做... be keen on doing 喜欢做... prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B be interested in doing = show / take great interest in doing 对...感兴趣 努力做... try to do 努力做... strive to do 努力做... try one`s best to do = do one`s best to do竭尽全力做... make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做... do what sb. can (do) to do 尽力做... spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做... do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做... 打算做.../ 计划做... intend / plan to do 打算做... be going to do 打算/ 计算做...
中考英语作文万能格式佳句11句 1. We ' re often told that ......But is this really the case ? 我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗？ 2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today . 过去，人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。 3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that ...... 一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到...... 4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution . 认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。 5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face . 这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。 6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place . 简而言之，为了把世界变成更美好的地方，我们必须勤奋工作。 7.Lost time is never found again. 岁月既往，一去不回。 8.Everybody should have a dream. 每个人都该有个梦想. 9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 10.Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。 11.Let's look on the bright side. 让我们往好处想吧。 中考英语满分作文必背句型 1. 重点句型 1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说… 2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能… such … that … 如此… 以至于… 3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back. 4).The reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的原因是… The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。) 5). That is why + 句子那是…的原因 6). That is because + 句子那是因为… 7). It is said that + 句子据说… It is reported that + 句子据报道… 8). There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问… 9). It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻，毫无疑问 10). There is no need to do没必要做… 11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义 2. 提建议 had better (not) do 最好(不)做 how about / what about doing …怎么样? I think you should do 我认为你应该…
初中英语词汇表 注：n 名词v 动词adj形容词adv 副词prep介词conj连词phr.短语num数词 第一册1----833 11 row n (一)排,(一)行 26 grade n 年级 33 plus prep 加,加上 41 thirteen num 十三 42 fourteen num 十四 43 fifteen num 十五 49 secret n 秘密 62 sharpener n 卷笔刀 63 eraser n 橡皮擦 66 map n 地图 126 parrot n 鹦鹉 141 tree n 树 163 duty n 职责,责任 164 on duty phr. 值日 174 look the same phr. 看起来很像 183 look after phr. 照顾,照看 196 classmate n 同班同学 221 forgot v (forget的过去时)忘记 247 seat n 座位 248 have a seat 坐下,就坐 254 guess v 猜 257 ball n 球 274 broom n 扫帚 275 window n 窗 276 raincoat n 雨衣 280 Hong Kong n 香港 281 Macao n 澳门 282 SAR n 特别行政区 286 many adj 许多的,多的 295 Let me see. 让我想想 296 fifty num 五十 301 playhouse n 儿童游戏房 306 great adv (口语)好极了,很好 309 ping-pong n 乒乓球 311 kite n 风筝 313 pioneer n 先锋 314 Y oung Pioneer n 少先队员 321 count v 数,点数 326 animal n 动物329 sheep n 绵羊 330 come on phr来吧,跟着来,赶快 337 purple adj & n 紫色(的) 341 sweater n 毛衣,厚运动衫 354 dark adj 深(浓)色的,黑暗的 361 glove n 手套 373 midnight n 午夜 379 break n (课间)休息,中断 391 Tokyo n 东京 398 doll n 玩具娃娃 399 else adv & adj 别(的),其他(的) 408 term n 学期 417 draw v 画;绘制 422 leg n 腿 459 sock n 短袜 462 broken adj 弄坏了的 468 goodness n 善良;美德 471 mend v 修补;修理 473 robot n 机器人 474 body n 身体 475 broke v (动词break的过去时)折断;打破 478 round adj 球形的;圆的 496 porridge n 粥;稀饭 498 dumpling n 饺子 499 fruit n 水果 502 hamburger n 汉堡包 503 noodle n 面条 519 ouch interj (突然感到病痛时发出的声音) 啊呀 525 yo-yo n 溜溜球(一种玩具) 527 throw v 投,掷 531 skate v 滑冰,溜冰 534 volleyball n 排球 541 postal adj 邮政的 542 code n 密码,符号 543 ski v 滑雪 544 tennis n 网球(运动) 545 table tennis n 乒乓球 546 roller-skating n 滑旱冰 548fan n (口语)(电影,运动等的)迷 550 team n 队,组 566 talk photos phr. 照象 570 toy n 玩具;玩物 571 lake n 湖
2018年全国中考英语满分作文集锦 2018年河南中考英语满分作文 【题目】 每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以“What I like about where I live”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描述你的生活环境。 1.要点： 1)你生活在什么样的环境； 2)你喜欢这个环境的什么； 3）你对这个环境有何期望。 2.要求： 1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数80左右。 What I like about where I live 【满分作文】 What I like about where I live I live in a small and quiet city in Henan Province.Different from other cities,it has no skyscrapers or endless cars on the streets. People there are seldom late for their work and enjoy a slow and peaceful life.And that is what I like most about my city. However,my city has her problems.She has no high speed train.I hope she will soon have high speed trains so that I can travel to other cities more easily! 2018年安徽中考英语满分作文 【题目】 某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文，请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇题为"Thank you,my teacher!"的短文参加此次活动。 要点如下： 1.严格要求； 2.耐心指导； 3.热情鼓励；，…… 注意： 1.词数80~100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Thank you,my teacher!
写作技巧 一、了解高分作文的特点 要想作文获得高分，必须了解高分作文具有的特点，才有助于我们朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特点： 1、书写工整，书面整洁，很少有涂改痕迹。 2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一个自然段，让阅卷老师很容易就能找到作文所要求写的要点和重要句子。 3、要点齐全，不缺要点。 4、首尾呼应，自然成一体。 5、使用了大量的高级词汇和句型。阅卷老师一看就知道这个同学的功底非不一般，自然就给打高分了。 6、开头言简意赅，不啰嗦，不偏题，迅速引入主题。 7、段与段之间，自然过渡。有合适的连接词。 8、句与句之间，有恰当的连接词，使之自然成一体。 9、全文中同一个意思，基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等，说明这个同学的词汇量不同寻常。老师自然就对该作文有好感了。 10、能够恰当使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。 二、勤积累，巧准备 要想作文得高分，除了了解以上的特点外，还要在平时的学习中注意一下方面： 1、牢记课标词汇是基础 一篇作文多数是由积极词汇写出来的，这些词汇主要来源于课标。因此，牢记课标词汇是写好作文的基础。 2、掌握课标词汇和短语的用法 要想作文不扣分或者少扣分，有个要作文的语病少。怎么能够减少语病呢？这就要求我们在平时的学习过程中反复通过练习，掌握课标词汇和短语等的用法。例如，对于as soon as 、stop some body from doing something 、other 、another等的用法很多学生就经常出错。 3、高度重视同一个意思的多种表达方式 高分作文有个特点是：让老师发现你拥有丰富的词汇量，你的水平高人一筹。这由何而来？靠我们在平时学习过程中，逐步积累起来的。比如：今年的中考作文，谈的就是帮助他人的问题。同一个意思“帮助”，假如你就用一个动词“help”，岂不显得你词汇贫乏？假如你在作文中不断地变换方式，用help、give somebody a hand、 give a hand to somebody 、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”同一个意思，岂不更好呢？ 像这样的例子很多，比如：大家都觉得很简单又很基础的“表示的方式”就有：My name is Jim. I’m Jim. I’m called/named Jim. I’m a boy called /named /with the name of Jim. 等等。 表达年龄的方式有：She is 12. She is 12 years old. She is aged 12. She is a girl of 12(years old) . She is a girl aged 12.等等。 很显然，使用高级一点的更好。 4、加强练习，积累经验 学习语言最好的方法是运用，作文也不例外。我们要想作文得高分，必须经常练习，才能提高水平。 5、充分利用作文文 很多资料书上都有作文文。诚然，他们有很多值得借鉴的地方。 我们怎么利用它们呢？首先，我们先不要看文章，自己先思考一下：假如你来写，你会怎么去写，会用到哪些词或者句子等。然后去比较，勾出其中的好词佳句，并且把它摘录在专门的作文册子上。供写作时选用。 另外，背一些文也是很有必要的。 6、背诵一些谚语和警句 作文中如果出现恰当的谚语和警句，会有锦上添花的效果。 三、精心审题，沉着写初稿 很多同学看到作文后，下笔就写。这是不对的。一则很容易写偏题、写出病句，涂改后书面又不整洁，影响得分。 其实，会写作文的同学都知道，审题非常的重要，可以防止很多毛病，提高得分。那么我们审题要做些什么呢？
四六级写作、翻译必背句型 学习步骤和方法：一看二译三比四背 （一）理解并重点掌握其中的常用表达（划线部分） （二）做汉译英练习，即在不看英文的前提下把中文翻译成英语； （三）将自己的译句与原句对照； （四）默写并口头背诵英语原句 特别提醒： 最好要制订进度计划，即具体每天理解和背诵多少个新句，复习多少个旧句。 1. According to a recent survey, each year four million people die from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2. The latest surveys show that quite a lot of students have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的学生对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong course. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终身的过程。 7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrant workers will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrant workers have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信民工对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。 10. Many citizens complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time (in) waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。 11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。
词汇表对照表 考试大纲词汇表词性词意短语搭配或句子a(an)[?,e?(?n)]art.一（个、件……） ability[??b?l?t?]n.能力；才能 able[?e?b(?)l] a.能够；有能力的 about[??ba?t]ad. prep.大约；到处；四处关于；在各处；四处 above[??b?v]prep.在……上面 abroad[??br??d]ad.到（在）国外 absent[??bs?nt] a.缺席；不在 accept[?k?sept]vt.接受I received his invitation but I didn’ t accept it.（我收到他的邀请,但我没接 受。） according to根据，按照 achieve[??t?i?v]vt.达到；取得He hopes to achieve all the aims soon. （他希望很快达成所有目标。） across[??kr?s]prep横过；穿过 act[?kt]n. v.法令；条例 表演，扮演（角色）；演出，行动 action[??k?(?)n]n.行动 active[??kt?v] a.积极的，主动的 activity[?k?t?v?t?]n.活动 actor[??kt?]n.演员，男演员,行动者 actress[??ktr?s]n.女演员 add[?d]vt.增添；增加 address[??dres]n.地址 advantage[?d?vɑ? nt?d?] n.优点；好处 advice[?d?va?s]n.忠告；劝告；建议 advise[?d?va?z]vt.忠告；劝告；建议My teacher advised me to do more reading. （我的老师建议我多读。） afford[??f??d]vt.负担的起（……的费 用）；抽的出（时间）； 提供Mary was not able to afford a new car.（玛丽买不起新车。） afraid[??fre?d] a.害怕的；担心的Africa n.非洲 African a.非洲的，非洲人的 after[?ɑ?ft?(r)]ad. prep. conj.在后；后来 在……之后；在……后面 在……以后 afternoon[ɑ?ft??nu? n] n.下午，午后again[??ɡe?n]ad.再一次；再，又
中考英语满分作文精选大汇总 你于"五一"前夕 ----4 月 28 日上午九点钟，与全班同学一起到学校附近的公园参加一次公益劳动（ voluntary labour ），全班分成了三组。你在第三组。请你用日记的形式写一篇短文。 劳动任务安排 参考词汇： litter 果皮纸屑等废弃物 注意： 1. 短文必须写出提示及表格所列出的全部内容。 2. 词数 100 左右。 3. 日记的格式已为你写好。 参考范文： April 28th Saturday Fine It was Saturday， just before May Day. My classmates and I went to the park nearby， we didn't go there for amusement but took part in voluntary l abor. We got there at 9：00. We were divided into three groups and then bega n working. The students in Group One planted trees and watered flowers. The task for Group Two was collecting the litter left about by tourists and cleani ng the benches. The group I was in got to the Children's Playground and wipe d all the equipment clean. We worked very hard. At 11：00， when all the wo rk was finished up， all my classmates met again. Although everyone was in a sweat， yet we felt happy because we had done good job. 以"My Chinese Teacher"为标题写一篇字数为80-100之间的英语短文。提示内容如下: 1、孙老师今年36岁,中等身材。 2、她关心。热爱学生,工作认真负责。 3、她语文课讲得生动。有趣。 參考范文： My Chinese Teacher Of all the subjects, I like Chinese best because I have a good Chinese te acher. Though she has been teaching us for only three years, I respect and l ove her very much. My Chinese teacher is thirty-six years old and she is neither tall nor sho rt.
中考英语作文冲刺高分四步法 中考英语书面表达试题(15分左右)属综合运用型试题，是考查学生运用各项语法知识、正确进行书面表达的能力以及善于理解情景提示的内容，抓住要点和中心思想能力，是“压轴题”。专家认为，只要学生培养好写作兴趣,并进行点滴的积累,掌握一定的方法技巧，稳步提高能力，达到理想效果是非常快捷的。他结合自己多年的教学心得，以及近几年编写指导学生中考英语的经验，给出了四个步骤，初三学生不妨在寒假里按此法多多练习。 多关注焦点、热点、人文关怀类题材 李老师告诉记者，近几年的中考书面表达命题常见题型一是根据所给标题写作，即命题作文，如My school/family/class/hometown等;二是根据英语情景提示写作或者是根据表格提示写作，即话题作文;三是根据一幅图画或者带有一些图片说明的题目，即看图写作。 这三种都属材料作文，特点是给出特定的书面材料，并准确地记述、描写、转达某一活动的内容或动机，从而达到书面语言交际的目的。体裁有记叙文、描写文、说明文和应用文(英文书信、E-mail、感谢信)、日记、请假条、便条、讲稿、启事、电话留言条、贺卡、发言稿(值日报告)、介绍、通知、看图写话等。 李老师着重强调了一点，近年的中考英语作文基本上是材料作文。这些题材与生活实际紧密联系，并关注社会焦点、热点问题，体现人文关怀。所设计的情景密切联系现实生活，写作题材源于生活，使学生有话可说，有利于写出真情实感，也有利主动性、创造性地发挥。所以，学生在复习时要多关注社会焦点、热点问题、人文关怀类题材。 打牢基础，养成勤练习的好习惯 李老师表示，要想在有限的篇幅和时间内，使书面表达行文流畅，语言丰富、得体，就要按题目的需要和自己实际英文水平，扬长避短，选用最熟悉的最有把握的词、句，注意时态、语态等多种句式的交替使用。 “最主要的是一定要平时打牢基础，练好基本功，养成练习的好习惯;多研究中考书面表达的要求，重视技巧训练;适时进行备考训练。”李老师提醒学生要掌握中考书面表达对学生的能力要求。 这些能力包括：在所学词汇、语法和句型的基础上写出句意完整、语法准确的句子;能根据所提供的材料、信息、图片、图表及英文词汇完成应用文、话题作文和看图作文;切中题意，文理通顺;上下文连贯，逻辑正确;要素完整，语言得当;格式正确;无拼写错误及大小写错误，书写规范整洁，标点正确。 四步骤法轻松“拿下”书面表达
2018年中考英语词汇 a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n.能力 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处； 四处 above prep. 在……上面；a. 上面的ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席的，不在的 accept v. 接受；收受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n.演员 actress n. 女演员 actually ad. 实际上，事实上ad.(=advertisemnt) n.广告add v.添加,增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点,有利条件(因素) advertising n. (总称)广告 a. 广告的 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise v.建议；劝告 afford v.买得起；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa n.非洲 African a. 非洲的n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来prep.在……之后conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 协议；同意；一致 air n. 空气；大气 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron.全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep.沿着； 顺着 aloud adv.大声地；出声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 amazing a. 了不起的 America n. 美国；美洲 American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物
午饭英文 2019各地中考英语满分作文精选江西省本卷完形填空A)文章讨论了许多年轻人很在意自己外貌的问题,文章的最后指出:“ We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.”你同意文章最后提出的观点吗?对此观点你有何看法?请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法,阐述理由,并举例说明。写作要点: I. Your opinion (agree/ disagree /…); 2. Reasons (looks, personality品性, ability …); 3. An example (yourself/ a person around you/ a famous person/…). 要求: 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.如举自己或身边的人作为例子,不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3.词数不少于80。满分作文1 I agree with the opinion. Compared with looks, personality and ability are more important. Because we can’t change our looks easily, but we can decide and control what we do. Thnaks to the kind and hard-working people, our society is becoming better and better. For example, Ma Yun, a well-known businessman, doesn’t look handsome, but he created Alibaba which has changed our lifestyle and made our life more convenient. He has been doing so much for our society that we all admire him. Because of his contribution to our society, we even think he looks so cool. So let’s try our best to do more useful things for our society and pay less attention to our looks. 满分作文2 In my opinion, I think we need to judge people by both what they do and what they look like. 1 A person's personality and ability are very important, but for some jobs, looks are also important, such as an actor or an actress, a waiter or a waitress, or even a teacher Because it's enjoyable to see a good-looking person For example, my teachers in my class all teach very well, and they are kind and helpful. All of us like them. But the most popular teacher is my English teacher, because she looks really beautiful. She dresses herself up every day and always has a smile on her face So let's try our best to improve our ability, personality and looks. 福建省假定你是李华,收到英国笔友 Harry 的邮件,获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他回复。词数 80 左右。参考词汇:congratulation 祝贺注意事项: 1.回复邮件时可适当发挥,邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Harry, ____________________ Yours, Li Hua 满分作文 Dear Harry, Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news! I think robots are helpful in many ways. And in the future they’ll play more important roles in our daily life. Plus, I’m dying to have a robot of my own. I can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home. You see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily. It can help them do some housework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on. Hoping you’ll make greater progress. Yours, Li Hua 2 山西省阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力,无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式,它都能让你增长知识,开阔眼界。最近,某出版社在两万人中,针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查,下图是相关的统计结果,其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。要求: 1.词数不少于80词; 2.首句已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇仅供参考; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 WORD BANK reading on mobile phones,others,reading paper books 满分作文 Recently, a survey was done among 20,000