高二（上）英语段考复习试卷
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)
He lost his arms in an accident that caused the death of his father．Then his
21_ became his shadow,never leaving him alone for years. _22 writing with his toes,he was completely unable to do anything in his lift. As the two brothers grew up together,they had their share of problems and they 23 often quarrel. Then one day,his younger brother decided to separate from him,living his own life as many 24
People do. 25 ,he was heart-broken and didn’t know what to do.
A 26 misfortune happened to a girl，too．One niglit she tried to 27 meals for her sick mother,only to overturn the kerosene(煤油)light on the stove，resulting in a fire which took her 28 away．Though her elder sister in another city 29 her willingness to take care of her,she 30 and decided to be completely independent．
At school，she 31 studied hard．
One day，the boy and the girl were both invited to 32 on a television
interview program and asked to 33 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger broth er’s arms are my arms, 34 the girl wrote: Broken wings,flying heart.
They had both 35 the same pain，but their different attitudes determined the nature of their lives．It is true that life is unpredictable(难以预料)．Disasters can strike at 36 time．If you choose only to complain and 37 ,it will always follow you 38 you go. But if you decide to be 39 ,the hard moment will 40 to be one when new hopes will arise.
21．A．father B. uncle C. brother D. mother
22．A．Instead of B. Except for C. Thanks to D. In spite of
23．A．would B. could C. might D. should
24．A．rich B. normal C. unlucky D. disabled
25．A．Therefore B. However C. Anyway D. Besides
26．A．different B. strange C. special D. similar
27．A．prepare B. offer C. have D. order
28．A．ears B. toes C. feet D. hands
29．A．explained B. showed C. pointed D. discussed
30．A．accepted B. admitted C. refused D. recognized
31．A．always B. seldom C. sometimes D. rarely
32．A．sing B. dance C. turn D. appear
33．A．design B. draw C. write D. copy
34．A．while B. when C. since D. unless
35．A．hidden B. suffered C. discovered D. buried
36．A．one B. no C. any D. this
37．A．comfort B. discourage C. watch D. escape
38．A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however
39．A. silent B. noisy C. weak D. strong
40．A．turn out B. bring about C. come up D. give off
第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项
A
Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town．He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business．He was quite excited because he had never been there before．Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London．Mrs．Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her，and so did their three daughters．As he was afraid he would forget it．he drew an umbrella on a piece of paper．To his regret，he lost it at the station．On the train Mr．Brown sat opposite to an old woman．The woman’s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it．When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman，took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off．
“Wait a minute．sir，”shouted the old woman．“That’s my umbrella!”
Now Mr．Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella．His face turned red at once and said in a hurry,“Oh，I’m very sorry．Madam! I didn’t’t mean it!”
Seven days later Mr．Brown left the capital．To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again．Looking at the four umbrellas，the old woman was satisfied with herself．“It seems that I had a better result than the other four women．”She thought．
41．The underlined word“it”in the first paragraph refers to .
A．his ticket B．his bag C. his drawing D. his umbrella
42．Why did Mr．Brown take the woman’s umbrella?
A．Because he was lost in thought．
B．Because it was much like his own umbrella．
C．Because he thought the woman would not notice it．
D．Because the woman misplaced it beside Mr．Brown．
43．When looking at Mr．Brown with four umbrellas，the woman felt .
A．happy B．sad C．surprised D．angry
44．How did Mr．Brown get the four umbrellas as?
A．He picked them on the train．B．He brought them from his small town．
C．He stole them from four women．D．He bought them in London．
B
When my father was dying．I traveled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days．It was far more heartbreaking than I’d expected, one of the most difficult and painful times in my life, After he passed away I stayed alone in his apartment．There were so many things to deal with．It all seemed endless．I was lonely．I hated the silence of the apartment．
But one evening the silence was broken：I heard crying outside．I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps．He was thin and poor．He looked the way I felt．I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish．He ate it and then almost immediately fell sound asleep．
The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been given up by his owner who’d moved out．So the little cat was there all alone，just like I was. As I walked back to the
apartment，I tried to figure out what to do with him．Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed．But as soon as I opened the apartment door he came running and jumped into my arms．It was clear from that moment he had no intention of going anywhere．I started calling him Willis，in honor of my father’s best friend．
From then on．things grew easier．With Willis in my lap，time seemed to pass much more quickly．When the time finally came for me to return home I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him．
It’s now been five years since my father died．Over the years，several people have commented on how nice it was of me to rescue the cat．But I know that we rescued each other．I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
45．When the author first saw the cat，she
A．was verv happy B．felt pity for him
C．didn’t’t know what to do D．was angry at his crying
46．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph suggests that the author
A．needed something to fill the empty apartment
B．1oved to stay alone in th e apartment
C．was too busy and tired to keep a cat
D．needed something to take care of to kill time
47．The cat rescued the author by
A．making her feel better in her hard times
B．giving her courage to go on with her life
C．helping her tidy the apartment
D．telling her what life is
48．What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．A little lonely cat．B．A painful experience．
C．How to take care of animals．D．What I got from a little cat．
C
The first night in Yosemite had been awful．I hadn’t been able to sleep and l was stuck in a too small tent with rny wife and two kids．“Things haven’t worked out，”I said to myself. But,1ike so many other things I complain before my morning coffee，this one was extremely off-key．Things weren’t’t bad；they were good．
A hundred yards away was Summit Lake．It was beautiful．We fired up the camp stove and boiled up a cup of coffee．Half an hour later，my 6-year-old daughter and I were in the parking 1ot of the Lassen Peak Trail，getting ready to hike．We wouldn’t’t make it all the way-young 1egs get pretty tired on a steep mountain path-but it didn’t’t matter．We would see great views spread out below us，the volcanic(火山的) ash that layered on the earth turning the melting snow a mysterious pink as the sun struck it．Later，during the hike，I felt stupid about my moming complaints．Everything had been worthwhile．It gave me great satisfaction to see my daughter so excited about the view from the mountain.
Yes，camping is uncomfortable．But there’s also something wonderful about being so close to nature．Just as importantly，there’s something about getting young children out of their increasingly technology-filled comfort zones and forcing them to experience the non-cyber(没有网络的) world
around them．It’s a good thing to reconnect every so often with the Great Outdoors．
49．How did the author first feel about camping in Yosemite? A．Uncomfortable．B．Shocked．C．Excited．D．Wonderful．
50．By saying“this one was extremely off-key”in the first paragraph，the author means that “”
A．he had lost his key B．this was meaningless
C．this was quite unusual D．this was far from the truth
51．Which of the following is true according to the article?
A．The author seldom complains in the early morning．
B．The author walked all the way to the Lassen Peak Trail．
C．The view from the mountain impressed the author’s daughter．
D．The author hiked to the top op the mountain to get a better view．
52．With the article，the writer tries to send the message that
A. it’s advisable to be well prepared before going camping
B. it’s great to walk outdoors and get close to nature
C. technology causes much harm to human society
D. we should not break the balance of nature
D
Once upon a time there was a great man with a little girl. She was a bright and cheerful little and the great man loved her very much．
When the little girl was growing up，the man would hug her and tell her,“I love you, little girl．”The little girl would pout(撅嘴)and say：“I’m not a little girl
anymore．”Then the man would laugh and say．“But to me，you’ll always be my little
girl.”
The little girl who was not little anymore left her home and went into the world．As she learned more about herself, she learned more about the man．She saw that he truly was great and strong，for now she recognized his strengths．One of his strengths was his ability to express his love to his family．It didn’t’t matter where she went in the world，the man would call her and say,“I love you，little girl．”
The day came when the girl received a phone call．The great man was damaged．He had a stroke(中风)．He could n’t’t talk anymore and they weren’t’t sure that he could understand the words spoken to him．And so she went to the side of the great man．When she walked into the room and saw him, he looked small and not strong at all．He looked at her and tried to speak，but he could not．The little girl did the only thing she could do．She climbed up on the bed next to the man．Tears ran from both of their eyes and she drew her arms around the useless shoulders of her father．Her head on his chest，she thought of many things．She remembered the wonderful times together and how she had always felt protected．And then she heard from within the man．the beat of his heart---the hean where the music and the words had always lived．The heart beat on．steadily unconcerned about the damage to the rest of the body．And while she rested there，the magic happened．She heard what she needed to hear．
His heart beat out the words that his mouth could no longer say．．．
I love you…I love you… I love you…
Little girl．．．Little girl．．．Little girl．．．
And she was comforted．
53．The girl felt when she returned home and saw her father in bed．
A．she was protected just as before B．she should never have left home
C．the difficulty of being old and sick D．the need to show him her love
54．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．The daughter left her home because she had a fight with her father．
B．From the father’s example，the daughter learned to express her love．
C．The father seemed to be well again by magic soon after the daughter’s return.
D．The girl returned home when she got a letter from her father about his illness．
55．Which is probably the best title of the passage?
A．Bright and Cheerful Little Girl B．Kind and Beloved Great Father
C．Always Dad’s Little Girl D．Not A Little Girl Any More
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know how to be a street smart? Being street smart means knowing how to keep yourself safe from strangers when you’re alone or with other kids．56
Most strangers aren’t dangerous and wouldn’t’t do anything to hurt kids．
Unfortunately，though，some strangers can be dangerous，and it’s impossible to tell who’s OK and who’s not．57 That’s why it’s important to follow these safety rules all the time：Make your whereabouts known．
The adults who are taking care of you need to know where you are and when you’ll be coming home．
58
It’s more fun and safer to do things with friends．Traveling with a friend whenever you can is a good idea, and traveling with a group of kids is even better.
59
Safe spots are places where you can stop if you need help．Like the houses of kids you know．the houses of your parents’friends，police stations，libraries，and fire departments. When you’re walking or riding your bike，make a mental note of the safe spots along your route．That way, you’ll know where they are in case you ever need one．
60
You’re probably been told lots of times that you should not shout and keep quiet．But when you think you might be in danger，it’s the perfect time to be noisy ! If a stranger gets close to you，follows you or tries to grab you，shout as loudly as you can and try to get away. People in the area will hear what’s going on and help you，so make plenty of noise.
A．Stick with a friend．
B．Pick out safe spots．
C．It helps you stay safe．
D．Shout“help”when necessary．
E．Go to school with your friends．
F．Make much noise if you are in danger．
G．A dangerous person doesn’t’t necessarily look scary．
语法填空
Crying marriage? 61_________ (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 62________ (remain) in fashion 63_ ____-the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 64________ (necessary) to marriage procedure.
It is very much 65_______ same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 66________ , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon _67 ______as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 68______ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.
In a word, crying at wedding is a 69_______ by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 70 ______(arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.
短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted
some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we
had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow
in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一个英语笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下
你理想中的笔友，并说明原因。具体信息包括：
1．性别：女年龄：二十几岁2．爱好：旅游；运动；养宠物狗
3．可以分享共同爱好；
4．想提高自己的英语，并了解对方国家的情况。
注意：l．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头与结尾已为你写好。．
Dear Peter，
I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor．
____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
Best regards，
Yours
Li Hua
高二段考复习答案
完形：21—25 CBABA 26—30 DADBC 31—35 ADCAB 36—40 CDBDA
阅读理解：41—44 CACD 45—48 BCAD 49—52 ADCB 53—55 DBC
七选五阅读：56—60 CGABF
语法填空
1．[解析]此处意思是crying marriage(哭嫁)令人吃惊。
[答案]Surprising
2．[解析]and前面的动词existed用了过去式，后面的动词也用过去式，与existed构成并列谓语。[答案]remained
3．[解析]这种习俗“直到”清末都很流行。
[答案]until/till
4．[解析]a后面用名词，指哭嫁是土家族婚礼中一个必不可少的程序。
[答案]necessity
5．[解析]same前一定有冠词the。
[答案]the
6．Otherwise
7．[解析]新娘在婚礼上必须哭，“否则”邻居们就会瞧不起她。
[答案]her
8．[解析]in which引导定语从句。
[答案]in
9．[解析] a way to do sth.做某事的方法。
[答案]way
10．[解析]arranged marriage意为“包办婚姻”，用过去分词表示被动，即“被包办的婚姻”。[答案]arranged
短文改错
第一句:before→ago此处讲述的是过去发生的事情,和一般过去时连用的应是ago,before常和完成时连用。
第一句:by→of with the help of...在……的帮助下,为固定短语。
第二句:year→years句中year是可数名词,前面的these应修饰复数形式的名词。
第二句:had→have时间状语since then 通常和现在完成时连用,而不是过去完成时。
第三句:在result前加a as a result 结果,为固定短语。
第三句:somewhere→everywhere根据句意可知是“到处都有”,所以用everywhere。
第四句:taste→tasty本句中small,juicy和tasty是并列的表语,所以要用形容词。
第五句:much→many根据前面的be动词are和后面的them可知应是代替可数名词复数的many。
第六句:删掉but/but→yet引导让步状语从句的although不能和连词but连用,但是可以和副词yet连用。所以可以删掉but,也可以把but改为yet。
第七句:wonderfully→wonderful修饰名词时应用形容词
书面表达（25分)：
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.
I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling and having sports. Besides, it
would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I think I can share with her our traveling experiences, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. (106 words)
Best regards,
Yours
Li Hua
精心整理 高二英语必修五知识点整理 过去分词兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征，可以带宾语或受状语修饰。过去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。它在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。这节课讲解作定语、表语的用法。 1. 2. Thedoorremainedlocked. 过去分词作表语，相当于形容词，常见的有：
delighted,disappointed,astonished,interested,satisfied,surp rised,tired,worried,excited,married等。 过去分词作表语时，应注意与被动结构的区别。系表结构说明主语的 3. when 或 arty. ②表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。 Exhausted,thechildrenfellasleepatonce.
Encouragedbythespeech,theyoungpeoplemadeuptheirmindstotakeu pthestruggle. ③表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if等词 倒装句：
一、here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run。 Theregoesthebell.铃声响了。 Thencamethechairman.主席来了。 用于 Seldomwashelateforclass.他很少上学迟到。 用于nosooner...than...,hardly...when...和notuntil...的句型中
HardlyhadIreachedthestationwhenthetrainleft.我刚到车站,火车就离开了。 Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanthephonerang.她刚离开,电话就响了。Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.直到老师来，他 省略多见于非正式文体，尤其在对话中，省略是一种普遍的现象。英语中的省略一般说来有三个目的： 1．避免重复，减少累赘。省略的主要目的是避免重复，去掉不必要
Unit 2 The United Kingdom Ⅲ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子 1. Mr Smith our English teacher when she was sick. A. took the place of B. took place C. took his place D. in place of 2. The hotel has a restaurant for the guests’. A. comfort B. benefit C. convenience D. appreciation 3. Her health under the pressure of work. The doctor advised her to have a good rest. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke off D. broke away 4. The boy looked at me with a ______ expression. Maybe the explanation was quite . A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzled; puzzled C. puzzling; puzzling D. puzzling; puzzled 5. When considering what to take, he an important factor: the weather. A. left over B. left out C. left behind D. left alone 6. The best solution to this task is to unite as many people as we can. A. undertaking B. performing C. accomplishing D. conducting 7. The main of this town is its beautiful springs. A. construction B. collection C. attraction D. building 8. The teacher our class four groups before we started the discussion. A. divided; up B. divided; into C. separated; into D. separated; from 9. Entering the classroom, Ifound Mary at the table and a composition. A. seated; writing B. seated; write C. seating; writing D. seating;
高二英语必修五Unit 5单词（人教版） aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助 first aid （对伤患者的）急救 temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的 fall ill 生病 injury n. 损伤；伤害 bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血 △nosebleed n. 鼻出血；流鼻血 △sprain vt. 扭伤 △sprained adj. 扭伤的 ankle n. 踝（关节） choke vi. & vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息cupboard n. 橱柜；衣柜 skin n. 皮；皮肤 △essential adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的； 本质的 organ n. 器官 △layer n. 层；层次 barrier n. 屏障；障碍（物） poison n. 毒药；毒害 vt. 毒害；使中毒 ray n. 光线；射线 complex adj. 复杂的 variety n. 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）liquid n. 液体 radiation n. 辐射；射线
mild adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的 mildly adv. 轻微地；温和地 pan n. 平底锅；盘子 stove n. 炉子；火炉 △heal vi. & vt. （使）康复；（使）化解tissue n. （生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electric shock 触电；电休克 swell vi. & vt. (swelled,swollen) （使）膨胀；隆起 swollen adj. 肿胀的 △blister n. 水泡 vi. & vt. （使）起泡 △watery adj. （似）水的 △char vi. 烧焦 △nerve n. 神经；胆量 scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀 unbearable adj. 难以忍受的； 不能容忍的 basin n. 盆；盆地 squeeze vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨 squeeze out 榨出；挤出 over and over again 反复；多次 bandage n. 绷 in place 在适当的位置；适当 △ointment n. 药膏；油膏 △infection n. 传染；传染病；感染 vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的
北师大版高二英语必修五单元测试题及答案全套 单元质量检测(一)Unit 13People (时间：100分钟满分：120分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A My little brother and sister were always saying that I was bossy (爱发号施令的). And it wasn't until I met a very bossy person that I understood how they felt! My school was holding a fundraiser (募捐活动) called the Spring Fling Fair, and everyone was going to help out. I was pretty excited about it. There were lots of committees to choose from, and I chose games and activities, which sounded like fun. But every time we got together, a guy named Peter did the same thing. He never seemed to realize that he was part of a team with three other people. At last, it was the day of the Spring Fling Fair, and we were all running around getting ready. “You need to make the horseshoes sign hang straighter，” Peter commanded. “Would you please do it yourself？”I said. “I'm kind of busy organizing the prizes.” “There are too many pink balloons on the wall，”Peter complained. “You should add more blue ones.” “Feel free to go ahead and add them，” Mike said. The best (or maybe the worst) example of Peter's bossiness happened when the Spring Fling Fair finally started. A cute little girl was fishing for a prize, and Peter grabbed (抢夺) the fishing pole right out of her hands! “You're holding it all wrong，” he told her. “Do it like this！” This little girl looked up at Peter, took a big breath, and said, “That may be the right way for you to do it, but it's not the right way for me.” And that was probably the best thing this little girl could have said. The good part of this experience is that it helped me understand how my brother and sister felt when I told them what to do and didn't stop to be polite or consider their feelings. Now I try to be more patient and less bossy, and we get along much better. 1．On the day of the Spring Fling Fair, Peter ________. A．had a great time B．kept giving orders C．was chosen as the leader D．was running around getting ready 2．When being bossed around by her schoolmate, the author ________. A．asked others to do the work B．did what she was told C．refused to obey
Unit 1 1.what do you know about great scientists? 2.high expectations are the key to everything 远 大的理想是开启万物的钥匙 3.face the music 面对命运对你的不公平 4.be absorbed in全神贯注于, 专心致志于 be lost in thought想得出神沉思于… be engaged in 从事于…忙于 be concentrated on 集中注意力… 5.一…就… The moment…瞬间 instant 立刻 the minute second 片刻 6.make a suggestion give an advice make the investigation 7.look into 调查看浏览 8.slow down 减缓 9.relate to 有关涉及 10.two athe deaths 另外两个死者 11.link to 有关联系 12.die out 灭绝 die of 死于 die from死于 13.his career came to an end 他的事业结束了14.develop a severe illness 染上很严重的疾病 15.make a new career 创立新的事业 16.apart from 除了… 17.two more example =another two另外两个 18.make a face 做鬼脸 make one’s way to 转向向…出发，朝…走去 make up one’s mind下定决心 make friends make the bed make sure确定 make room for为..腾空间 19.lead to 领导 20.only 修饰主语不倒装 状语要倒装 If only 但愿要是 Only if只有.. 要到装 Eg.: only if you use this way ,can you … 21.make sense 有意义讲得通 in a sense 有点.. make sense of 搞清楚弄明白 in no sense 绝不；不可能 22. at times 时不时有时 At a time 每一次 From time to time 时而不时的 At one time 曾经一度 For the time being 暂时 Ahead of time 提前 All the time 一直 At all times总是随时 At any time 无论何时 At no time 决不 Out of time 不合时宜的 23.suspect sb of do sth怀疑某人做某事 24.look into 调查 25.look ahead 向前看展望未来 26.look around for 参观四处看看 27. look away from 把目光…从移开 28.look back (at) 回顾回忆 29.look out (for) 留心当心 30.look up to 尊敬钦佩 31.look though 检查浏览 32.go down 下降 33.slow down 慢下来放慢速度 33.knock down 击倒 34.tear down 拆毁拆除 Unit 2 1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2.consist of由…组成 3.leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4.divide into 分成 https://www.doczj.com/doc/486448817.html,pare A with B 与…比
高二英语必修（5）测试试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和 第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。 2. 1—65题涂在答题卡上。A涂A; B涂B; C涂C; D涂D; E涂AB; F涂AC; G涂AD. 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. A. /???? B./???? C./ ???? D. /???? A.? B. ? C.? D. ? 2. contribute A./k?n tr?b?t/ B. /k?n tr?bj?:t/ C./k?n tr?b?t/ D./k ?n tr?bj?:t/ remind A.? B.?? C.? D.?? A./sep? B. ?r?t/ C./s?pr? D.??r?t/ 第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一个空白处的最 佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Jack: Hi, Frank Frank：Hi, Jack Jack：: 6___ Frank：Yes, I have some books to read, but I can do it later Jack：I want you to do me a favor. Frank：go ahead 7_________ Jack：Professor Smith is coming this afternoon, I am expected to meet him at the airport, but I have an important meeting to go to Frank：I can do it for you. 8 Jack：He’s about your age, in his early thirties. Tall and hand some Frank：9______ Jack：Oh, about three o’clock, He is taking flight number 231 from
必修五英语笔记整理unit5 aid n. 帮助;助手;外援;辅助设备 vt. 帮助;救助;资助;促进 vi. 帮助 rescue vt. 营救，救援，使免遭损失;[法律] 非法劫回 n. 营救，救援;营救[救援]行动 assist n. 帮助;援助;机器助手;辅助装置 vt. 帮助;援助;帮助某人做某事;搀扶（某人）上下车 vi. 援助;出席;参加 help vt.& vi. 帮助;有助于，有利于 vt. 治疗;避免;招待（客人）;给…盛（饭、菜） n. 帮助;助手;补救办法;有用 vi. （在餐桌旁）招待，侍应，作仆人（或店员、服务员等） int. [呼救语]救命！ give/do first aid to sb 对某人进行急救 aid sb to do 帮助某人做某事 aid sb in/with n./doing 帮助某人做某事 with the help of=with the aid of 借助于 with sb’s help = with sb’s aid 在某人的帮助下 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 assist sb in doing 帮助某人做某事 assist sb in/with n. 帮助某人做某事 give/offer one’s aid 提供某人的帮助 come to one’s aid 伸出援助之手 in aid of 用以援助…，作为援助…之用 teaching aids 教学辅助;教学用具;教学辅助手段;教具;学具 medical aid 医疗救助 a hearing aid 助听器 cut off aid 中止援助 fall ill 生病;闹病;受病（强调短暂） be ill 抱病；害病；闹病；患病（强调长时间） fall in love with 爱上; 倾心（强调短暂） be in love with 与…恋爱，迷恋; 爱恋（强调长时间） injury n. 伤害，损害;受伤处;伤害的行为 be/get injured 受伤 essential adj. 必要的;本质的;基本的;精华的 n. 必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西 It is essential that our pilots are given the best possible training.
人教版高中英语必修五知识点详解 Units 1-2 1. doubt doubt是高考中的高频考查词汇。doubt可作动词和名词，是新课标重点词汇。其命题角度为：①作动词时， 若为肯定句，后跟宾语从句,通常用if/whether引导，若为否定句，则通常用that引导。 ②doubt作名词时，通常用于There is no doubt that ...(毫无疑问）结构。2010年高考对doubt的考查还将集中 在其后跟从句时连接词的选择上，也有可能将doubt与其他动词或名词放在一起进行词义辨析。 2. expose expose是新课标要求掌握的单词，应重点掌握它的义项及常见用法，特别是be exposed to 句式，其中to为介词，后跟名词、代词和动名词；同时注意exposed to作后置定语和用于句首作状语的用法。另外，being exposed to结构用动名词形式作主语也是重点和难点，极易考查。 预测2010年命题方向为exposed to 作状语和定语的用法。 3. absorb absorb是新课标重点单词，重点掌握其“吸收（液体，热）；吸收，理解（知识）”的词义及其be absorbed in(全神贯注于……)的用法，易考点为该短语位于句首作状语和作后置定语两点，考生应能掌握be absorbed by(为某事物所吸引)；还应联系be engaged in, be devoted to, be involved in和be lost in等常见重点近义短语。 4. apart from apart from是常见介词短语，意为“除……之外”，考生应熟练掌握近义的词和短语：except, besides, in addition (to), other than, except for, except that, except when等。预测2010年高考会在单项填空题中直接考查或者会出现 在阅读理解题中。 5. available available是新课标重点单词，在近几年高考和各地的模拟考试中出现的频率极高，主要考点为：①词义(可得到的，可用的)。命题形式常为形容词词义辨析，如区分accessible, acceptable, sensible, favourite, average, convenient 等。②用法。be available to意为“可利用的”，be available for意为“使……可以享受某物;使……买得起某物”, 要了解二者的区别。 预测2010年高考命题会以考查词义或者形容词短语作后置定语为命题方向。 6. consist of consist of是近几年高考高频考查短语。①理解其词义“组成，构成”。②考查与其他近义词组的用法异同点。 如be made up of, be composed of, constitute, be formed of 等。考生要特别注意consist of要用主动形式表达， 不用系表结构。预测这一考点将成为2010年高考考查的重点，特别是用consisting of 作后置定语。 7. break down 由break构成的动词短语是历年高考命题的重点。考生必须明确break down的几个常见义项，根据不同的语 境加以判断。break down，break up, break off, break away, break in等，都要求考生熟知它们的常见义项，因为 命题时可能会对该短语直接考查，也可在短文中考查对其意义的理解。 8. only+状语（状语从句）位于句首构成部分倒装 这是考生必须熟练掌握的句式之一，以往的高考题中已多次考查到。倒装句式有多种情况，该句式为日常交 际中较常见的一种。特别提示：only只有强调状语或者状语从句才构成部分倒装，强调主语或宾语不用倒装。 预测该句式是2010年高考命题考查的重点。 重要词汇拓展 Unit 1 Great scientists 1. ____ n. 特征；特性 2. _____ vt.&vi. 结束；推断出→______ n. 结论 3. _____ vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫 4. ______ vt. 参加；出席；照顾；护理→_____ n. 参加；出席；侍从；看护 5. _____ vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光→_____ n. 暴露；揭穿；揭发 6. _____ vt.& n. 治愈；痊愈→______adj.可治愈的 ______ vt.& n. 控制；支配 8. _____ vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心→______adj. 被吸收的；全神贯注的 9. _____ adj. 严重的；严厉的；剧烈的 characteristic 2. conclude；conclusion 3. defeat 4. attend；attendance 5. expose；exposure 6. cure；curable 7. control 8. absorb；absorbed 9. severe 10. _____ vt. 宣布；通告→______n. 宣布；宣告；通知 11. ______ vt. 命令；指示；教导→_____ adj.有教育意义的；有指导意义的→_____n.指导；指示；指令→_____ n. 教师；讲师；指导员 12. _____ vt.&vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助→______n.贡献；奉献 13. _____ adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的→______n.创造；创作 14. _____ adj. 热情的；热心的→______ n. 热心；热情
高二英语必修5 Unit1测试题及答案 Unit1 Great Scientists 单元测试题一．听力略二．单项填空 21 He suggests we ____ to the cinema at once, otherwise we ____ late. A must go; are B go ; will be C will go ; will be D would go ; are 22 The writer ___ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch. A absorbed B was absorbed into C absorbed into D was absorbed in 23 The president ____ the new economic policy. A announced B told C informed D promised 24 _____ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs. A In addition to B Except C But D Except for 25 I don’t understand what you are talking about, would you ____ a little ? A explain you B express you C explain yourself D express yourself 26 Before using the machine, you must ____ carefully to these instructions . A join B join in C take part in D attend 27 Only in this way ___ to make progress with your English. A hoped B wished C liked D expected 28 Who is ____ the patient? Maybe his sister. A taking care B looking for C joining in D attending on 29. I had no idea when and where ________.. A. it happened B. does it happen C. it had happened D. had it happened 30 Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her? --- Yes, I gave it to her ____ I saw her. A while B the moment C suddenly D once 31 The ___ look on his face showed that h e hadn’t expected it . A astonished B astonishing C being astonished D having astonished 32 Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago? A where B when C that D what 33. He ____ her to go to school, even though she did not want to . A advised B suggested C made D persuaded 34. Only when the war was over ____ return to his hometowns. A have the soldiers B the soldiers C the soldiers did D did the soldiers 35. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child . A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame
必修5 Unit1 Great scientists Part 1. Warming up 1.explain 及物动词（vt.） 解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)] He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。 Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗? Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。 不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解 I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。 2.characteristic n. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics. adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh. be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性 Such bluntness is characteristic of him. 如此迟钝是他的特性。 3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨 He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。 May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？[归纳拓展] put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭 put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上 put away 收好 选词填空 （put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out） ①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful. ②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road. ③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center. ④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today. Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research how to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。We haven’t decided where to go. 我们还没有决定去哪里。 The question is when to leave. 问题是什么时候动身。 2.draw a conclusion 得出结论 1）conclusion作名词，意为―结束，结论‖ come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后
高中英语必修五练习题 Module 1 British English and American English 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 1、They are father and son, but strangely they have nothing in______. A. common B. total C. general D. particular 2、______ with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families. A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. To compare 3、My foot is very big, so they often ______ it ______ a little boat. A. compares; to B. compares; with C. compare; to D. compare; with 4、Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were _____ the reform. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. instead of D. by means of 5、Samantha is very familiar _____British English. A. to B. in C. with D. for 6、The two cars are very _______ size and design. A. similar to B. similar in C. different from D. familiar with 7、——Does Callum have a new camera? ——Yes. In fact, it is quite similar ______ yours. A. as B. like C. to D. with 8、_____ her help, we were able to finish the work yesterday. A. Results in B. Brought in C. Introduced to D. Thanks to 9、He used ____ on the right in China in the past, but now he gets used ___ on the left in England. A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 10、With the little boy leading the way, we had no difficulty ____ finding the old man’s house. A. to B. in C. with D. for 11、People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual 12、You can ask him again if you like, but it won’t __ any difference ___you—he will still say no. A. take; to B. make; with C. make; to D. take; with 13、The play succeeded, ______ the fine cast. A. but for B. thanks to C. as a result D. now that 14、I like traveling, but it is hard to get ______ without a car. A. down B. out C. around D. along 15、The children have picked _______ the local accent. A. up B. out C. on D. off 16、——Sorry, I ______ to post the letter for you. ——Never mind. _______ it myself after school. A. forget; I’d rather post B. forget; I’m going to post C. forget; I’ll post D. forget; I’d better post 17、Which of the following is wrong? A. stand in line B. queue up C. stand in a queue D. stand in a line 18、The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes. A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on 19、The discovery of new evidence led to _______. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 20、The good result _____ the correct methods, that is, correct methods ______ good result. A. is due to; lead with B. is due to; lead to C. is due for; lead to D. leads to; are due for
必修五 满分值：120分，考试时间：100分钟 宝鸡铁一中周静 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节：单项选择：（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。 1 Little George Bush was elected President of the United States for the second time in year 2004. A. 不填; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; the 2.---You must obey every word of mine ! ----__________I don’t ? A. What if B. How if C. Only if D. Even if 3.He has no other interests , _________his work. A. far away B. away from C. apart from D. except that 4.We should keep our strength _________to meet with even more difficulties . A. in shop B. in case C. in order D. in store 5.I didn’t expect that he would _______my failure to achieve his own goal . A. make use of B. make the most of C. make the best of D. take advantage of 6.He ______in touch with his teachers since he graduated from his school 20 years ago . A.has got B. has lost C. has stayed D. kept 7.Scientists say it may be five or six years _______they are ______to test this medicine on human patients . A. since; possible B.after ; impossible C. before ; likely D. when ; probable 8.______from his _____look , he enjoyed himself at the party . A. Judging ; excited B. Judging ; exciting C. Judged ; excited D. Judged ; exciting 9.After a heated discussion , his theory _______correct . A. turned up B. turned out C. turned off D. turned down 10._______is known to us is that the old scientist , for ______life was hard in the past , still works very hard in his eighties . A. As ; whom B. What ; whom C. It ; whose D. As ; whose 11.The little girl _______because of her excellent English and quick wit after several rounds of competition . A. ran out B . got out C. came out D. stood out 12.________the fact he made every effort to achieve his goal , he failed eventually . A. Though B. Although C. Despite D. Spite 13.He suggested the problem worth paying attention _______at the meeting . A. to be discussed B. to been discussed C. being discussed D. be discussed 14.It’s the protection for the trees ______really matters , ______how many trees are planted each year . A. what ; other than B. which ; or rather C. that ; rather than D. as ; more than 15.---Do you mind if I use your tape recorder ? ----___________.