School life in the UK
Going to a British high school. for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school hours starts around 9 am. And ends about 3:30 pm. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in china begin before 8 am.
On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Dianna. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in china.
I had many teacher, in the east year. Mr Hevwood, my class teacher, was very helpful. My favorite teacher was miss Burke一I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature.
In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. we had to move to different classrooms for different classes. we also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.
I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky, as all my teacher gave me much encouragement and I enjoy all my subjects : English, history , English literature , computer science , maths, science, PE, cooking and French.
My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the computer club during lunch break, so I could send emails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evening. Cooking was really fun as learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of the class we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.
Students at that school have to study maths, English and science, but can stop studying some subjects if they do not like them. For example, history and French. They can choose other subjects such like art and computer science, or languages such as Spanish and German. In the art class that I took, I made a small sculpture. Though it did not look very beautiful when it was finished. I still like it very much.
I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.
I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction. And I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.
Home alone
Act one
Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter.
Dad: It is so nice to be home!
Mom: Yes, I can not wait to surprise the boys!
Suddenly a door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room .Eric runs in after it. followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.
Eric: Mom! Dad!You are back early!(looking around room,
sounding frightened) But ,but…you were not supposed to come
home until tomorrow!
The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad.
Mom:(bending to touch dog)Eric, he is so tired and hungry!
(looking at table)The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone, but Spot looks so hungry! What did you do with the money we left?
Dad: and look at this room –garbage all over the place! Where is your brother?(shouting angrily)Daniel!
Daniel: (running into room)Mom，dad，I can explain
Dad open the curtains and light comes into the room. The room is in a mess. With pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner. In the corner there is a garbage can around which are pieces of garbage and waste paper.
Mum and dad turn towards Daniel.
Dad: (sound very angry) listen to me, young man – we left you in charge! We thought you could act like a adult, but look at the mess! I don’t know why the house is so dirty Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person who would make good decisions
Dad: how can we trust you any more? We wont tolerate such behavior in our house! Daniel: (shouting) stop shouting at me, I’m still a teenager! Why is everything always my fault?
Daniel runs into his bed room and shuts the door angrily. Mom and dad look at each other as lights go out.
End of act one
Act two scene one .
Daniel and erics bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.
Daniel: they never ever gave me a chance to defend myself. I hate them!
Eric : you don’t h ate them. I can tell them we had an emergency. Then they wont be mad any more.
Daniel: no, don’t tell them anything. Anyhow ,they don’t trust me. They don’t deserve and explanation. Let them think what they want .
Eric: but daneil, if hey knew that spot was sick and we use the money to take him to the clinic
Daniel : and that we spent all of yesterday waiting for him, and that is why we had no time to clean the house. But no ,eric , why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of shouting at me ?
Act two scene two
Mon: do you think we were too hard on Daniel? Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess.
Dad: maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us. I feel that we had to punish his or he wont respect us.
Mom: oh, why does this have to be so difficult?
Mom sighs.
Dying to be thin
Hi Zhou Ling
How are you? I haven’t heard from you for weeks. Is everything OK with you?
Do you still go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. I know another way to stay slim. Looking good is important to women, isn’t it? Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada. I’m trying to lose weight because I’m so ashamed of my body. Since I’m preparing to act in a new TV show, I’m taking weight-lose pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here. I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and don’t need to exercise.
The pills really work! I’m becoming slimmer and slimmer. I’ve lost 7 kilogr ams in the last two months. However, I don’t feel so energetic. My mother, who you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment.
Write soon!
Love
Amy
Dear Zhou Ling
Things change so quickly! I’m now in hospital recovering from liver failure. I regret taking these weight-lose pills. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail. The pills were going to completely destroy my liver if I continued taking them. My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, where I received good medical
treatment.
It was a really painful experience, but I’m feeling better now. I follow my doctor’s advice and exercise for at least half an hour every day (but I seldom go to the gym!), and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. People should look after their bodies. My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure. It isn’t worth it. We shouldn’t be ashamed of the wa y we look, should we?
I hope to hear from you soon.
Love
Amy
Dear Amy
My computer was broken so I couldn’t read your two e-mails until today. I’m so sorry to hear about your problem, but I’m glad you’re feeling better and recovering.
You’re right. We shouldn’t be embarrassed about our weight. I think you look great as you are, and you’re a wonderful person. I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress. However, your mother knows best: nothing is more important than health.
I t’s the same in China-many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or take weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous. I hope they can learn from your story.
Love
Zhou Ling
Boy missing, police puzzled
Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. This interest has received great interest due to reports of alien visit around the time the boy disappointed.
Justin Foster，a high school student，was last seen Friday night. That evening at 8p.m.，Justin went to play baseball with two friends，who both say Justin went home after the game。Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10.45p.m.Justin’s sister,Kelly,aged nine, says she heard her brot her return home at about 11p.m.
‘I was getting ready for bed ’Kelly said. ‘Justin went straight to his room. I didn't see him, but I heard him put on his favorite CD. I went to bed, and was woken up around midnight by a brig ht light outside my window.’
At first, the young girl thought it was the light of the full moon, but then she realized that it was moving and coming closer.
‘I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside. It had blue lights all around it, and there were many windows. Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes. I was frightened! ’
Kelly said that the spaceship then moved around to the side of the house, towards her brother’s bedroom. ‘There was a flash of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just disappeared. I haven't seen Justin since. I'm sure the aliens took him. ’
Kelly then ran and woke up her mother.However,since Mrs. Foster thought that Justin was spending the night with a friend, she assumed that Kelly was having a bad dream, and sent her back to bed. Mr. Foster was working that night on his road construction job, and was not home when these events occurred. When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day, Mrs. Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.
Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night. ‘It’s happened to me! ‘said Mrs. Mavis Wood. ‘The aliens took me aboard the UFO so that they could do research on me. Luckily, they retuned me home without any injuries. The whole experience was terrible! I haven't been sleeping well since I returned home. I think Justin was taken away by them, too. ’
When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told journalists, ‘Sometimes people make up such amazing stories. There's really no hard evidence that aliens took him. So, while we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities as well. We will not give up until we find out what happened. ’
An adventure in Africa
30 June
Dear Aihua
How are you? Sorry I haven’t written for so long. I’ve been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother, Colin. Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. We’re going to visit so many exciting places and do lots of extraordinary things. We will go to Africa first. I can’t wait! Have you ever been there?
We leave London on 15 July, and we’ll be taking a flight to Morocco, in northern Africa. We’re going to ride camels through the Sahara Desert. It’s the biggest desert in the world―about the size of the US! I expect it will be very hot, dry and dusty there. We’ll be travelling by camel with local guides, camping in tents and sleeping on the ground. I’ve heard that, in the Sahara, there is no shade during the day, and the stars seem especially brilliant on clear nights. I’ll bring a flashlight with me so that I’ll be able to see in the dark. Altogether, the trip w ill take six days. That means I’ll have to sit on a camel for almost a week―how uncomfortable! I hope my camel likes me! After the trip by camel, we’re going to travel down the River Nile. We’ll start at Lake Victoria. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria, the water gets quite rough. So, we’ll go white―water rafting. It’s quite dangerous, but very exciting! You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just in case you fall into the water. Then, we’re going on a trip to see wild animals in Kenya. We’ll live with the local people in their villages, and drink whatever they do, including cow’s blood! Do you
think I should drink it?
Since we’ll be walking for almost two weeks, I’ll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my suppl ies of food and water. During the day, we’ll walk across the land, following the tracks of wildlife such as elephants, lions and giraffes. We’ll try to get as close as possible to the animals, even though they’re dangerous, so that we can take some really good photographs. But don’t worry about me. Our guides will have guns with them for defense―they can use the guns to scare the animals away if they come too near. I really want to see an elephant up close, and Colin wants to see a giraffe.
After that, we’ll be moving on to Tanzania, where we’re going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. Mountain climbing can be very tiring, and many people feel sick as the atmosphere gets thinner, so Colin and I will make sure that we will get plenty of rest. The Africa part of our trip will take about four weeks. Afterwards, we’re going to the Himalayas.
I’ll send you postcards from all the different places we visit!
Love
Toby
The Curse of the mummy
Howard Carter is one of the most famous explorers the world has ever known. He was brave and adventurous. He loved to visit new places. During his lifetime, he discovered many amazing things.
Howard Carter did not go to school but was taught to draw by his father, who was an artist. He was bright and curious about the world outside his hometown. In 1891, at the age of 17, he set sail for Alexandria, Egypt. By the 1920s he had become an explorer searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings. He found several important ones. Inside the tombs he found jewels, gold and the preserved bodies of dead kings. These preserved bodies are known as mummies.
In 1922, Howard Carter made his most amazing discovery of all, in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. He had received money from Lord Carnarvon, a British man who was very intereste d in Egypt. Carter’s team was working at a place near a city called Luxor. There, they found the tomb of King Tutankhamun. It was the most important tomb that had ever been found. ‘The tomb contained more riches, gold and jewels than any of us had ever see n before, as well as the mummy of the king,’ said Carter. ‘By the time we left, it was empty. We emptied the tomb of everything it contained━we were rich and famous right away.
However, not long after the tomb had been opened, people in Carter’s team bega n to fall ill and died strangely. Upon entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which had led him to the place, was eaten by a snake. Then, a few months after Carter had opened the tomb, Lord Carnarvon, who was also present when the tomb was opened,
fel l ill with a fever and died in Egypt. At the moment of Carnarnon’s death, the lights went out in Cairo, the capital of Egypt. Back in England his dog died at the same time. George Gould, a friend of Carnarvon, went to Egypt after hearing of his death. He too visited the tomb, and had a high fever the following day. Twelve hours later, he was dead. Carter’s secretary, Richard Bethell, died of heart trouble four months after the tomb was opened. Arthur Mace, another member of the team, also died shortly after the discovery.
Within seven years, 21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died. Howard Carter, however, lived on and died at the age of 65. Some people say the deaths were just coincidence. Others believe that they were the result of the mummy’s curse, which punishes those who enter the resting place of the dead.
However, still others believe that there is a scientific explanation. Inside the tombs, there are many viruses. When a tomb is opened, fresh air disturbs the viruses. If breathed in, they can result in illness or even death. Today, when scientists examine mummies, they wear special clothing to protect themselves.
What is certain, though, is that the mystery of Tutankhamun’s tomb has never been fully explained .
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 盐城市龙冈中学牛津高中英语模块一测试题 命题人：程永华 第一卷(选择题，共75分) I.听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much is the skirt? A.$19.15. B.$9.15. C.$9.50 2.What are the two speakers doing? A.They are having a rest. B.They want to have dinner. C.They are hiking on a hill. 3.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't like Chinese food. B.He doesn't want to eat out. C.He wants to pay for the meal. 4.What did the man do yesterday evening? A.He had dinner with his friend. B.He visited a friend. C.He saw a film. 5.When does Mr Brown have to be at the airport? A.At 8:30. B.At 9:30. C.At 10:30. 第二节（共15小题，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.What kind of color TV does the woman want to buy? A.A small one. B.A big one. C.A cheap one. 7.What's the man's opinion about buying a TV? A.The woman should buy a small one. B.The woman should buy a big one. C.The woman should buy a cheap one. 8.Why does the man give the woman such a suggestion? A.Because the big one is too expensive. B.Because she will have to change it in a few years. C.Because her sitting room isn't very big. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Where is the boy going to spend his holiday? A.In the city. B.In his hometown. C.Abroad. 10.What will he do there? A.Do some farm work. B.Study at home. C.Do some housework. 11.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The girl knows how to farm. B.The boy's grandparents don't live in the city. C.The boy's school is in the country. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What are the man and the woman looking for? A.A comfortable hotel. B.A modern hotel. C.A cheap hotel. 13.Where could the man and the woman find the hotel they need? A.Next to the bank. B.A two minutes' drive to the west. C.On the left side of the street.
牛津高中英语课文翻译 牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译 Unit 1 School life in the UK 英国校园生活 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as school in China begin before 8 a.m. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。我很满意英国的上学时间，因为那里是大约9点开始上学，下午3：30放学，这意味着我可以比平常晚起床一个小时，因为在中国8点之前就开始上课了。 On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. 在第一天，所有新生在学校礼堂集合，我坐在一个叫做戴安娜的女孩旁边，我们很快就成为了好朋友。在集合期间，校长告诉我们关于学校的规章制度，他还告诉我们，在学校要想赢得别人的尊重，最好的方法就是努力学习，取得高分，这一点听起来跟中国的学校差不多。 I had many teachers in the past year. Mr Heywood, my class teacher, was very helpful. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke – I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. 在过去的一年里，我有很多的老师，黑伍德先生，也就是我的班主任，对我很有帮助；我最喜欢的老师是伯尔克小姐，我喜欢她教的英国文学课。在我们班有28个同学，这差不多是英国学校的平均班额。我们在不同的教室上不同的课，上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字是一件难事。 I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重，可是一开始我还是觉得有点挑战性，因为所有的作业都是英文的。让我感到幸运的是，所有老师都给了我极大的鼓励，也喜欢所学的科目：英语、历史、英国文学，计算机，数学、科学、体育、艺术、烹饪和法语。 My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made. 我的英语提高了很多，因为我每天都使用英语而且我每天花一小时在图书馆看英语书，我经常在中午休息的时候去计算机俱乐部，这样我就可以免费给国内你的家人和朋友发邮件了。我还在每周二的晚上有一节法语课，烹饪课也很有趣，因为我可以学到如何购买、准备和烹饪食物，在学期末，我们有举行班级聚会，我们都需要做一些食物，让我很高兴的是我同学都很喜欢我做的蛋糕。
江苏凤凰教育出版社小学数学3-6年级各单元课时内容 三年级上册 第一单元：两、三位数乘一位数 1．整十数、整百数乘一位数的口算 2．两位数乘一位数的估算 3．求一个数是另一个数的几倍 4．求一个数是另一个数的几倍是多少 5．笔算两、三位数乘以一位数（不进位） 6．笔算两、三位数乘以一位数（一次进位） 7．笔算两、三位数乘以一位数（连续进位） 8．三位数（中间有0）乘一位数的笔算 9．三位数（末尾有0）乘一位数的笔算 第二单元：千克和克 1．认识千克 2．认识克 3．千克与克的进率 第三单元：长方形和正方形 1．长方形和正方形的认识 2．认识周长 3．长方形和正方形的周长计算 第四单元：两、三位数除以一位数 1．整十数、整百数除以一位数的口算 2．两、三位数除以一位数（首位能被整除） 3．除法的验算 4．两位数除以一位数（首位不能被整除） 5．三位数除以一位数（首位不能被整除） 6．三位数除以一位数（商是两位数的除法） 7．商中间和末尾有0的除法（1）
8．商中间和末尾有0的除法（2） 第五单元：解决问题的策略 1．解决问题的策略——递增问题 2．解决问题的策略——画线段 第六单元：平移、旋转和轴对称 1．认识平移和旋转 2．认识轴对称图形 第七单元：分数的初步认识 1．认识几分之一 2．认识几分之几 3．简单的分数加、减法 三年级下册第一单元：两位数乘两位数 1．两位数乘整十数的口算和估算 2．两位数乘两位数的笔算 3．乘数末尾有0的笔算 4．两步连乘的实际问题 第二单元：千米和吨 1．认识千米 2．认识吨 第三单元：解决问题的策略 1．解决问题的策略——从问题想起 2．解决问题的策略——画线段图 第四单元：混合运算 1．乘加、乘减混合运算 2．除加、除减混合运算 3．含小括号的混合运算 第五单元：年、月、日 1．年、月、日
牛津高中英语模块1-5课文及译文（精校版） M1U1 SCHOOL life in the UK Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name is Diane. We soon became best friends.During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote oneself to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. I had many teachers in the past year. Mr.Heywood , my class teacher, was very helpful. My favorite teacher was Miss Burke—I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French. My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library.I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made. Students at that school have to study Maths, English and Scienc e, but can stop studying some subjects if they don’t like them, for example, History and French. They can choose other subjects like Art and Computer Science or Languages such as Spanish and German. In the Art class that I took, I made a small sculpture. T hough it didn’t look very beautiful when it was finished, I still liked it very much. I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass. I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again. 在英国的学校生活 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。我很喜欢英国中学的 作息时间，因为学校每天上午大约9点上课，下午大约3点半放学。这意味着我每天可以比以往 晚一个小时起床，因为在中国学校每天上午8点之前就开始上课了。 开学第一天，所有的新生都去学校礼堂参加晨会。我当时坐在一个名叫黛安娜的女孩身边： 我们很快就成了最要好的朋友。在晨会上，校长向我们宣布了校规。他还告诉我们，赢得尊重 的最佳途径就是专心学习并取得好成绩。这听起来倒是像我在国内就读的学校。 过去的一年里我有过许多老师。海伍德先生，我的班主任，对我的帮助很大。我最喜欢的 老师是伯克小姐——我喜爱她教的英国文学课程。我们班上一一共有28个学生。英国中学的班级 差不多就是这么大。我们上不同的课得去不同的教室。上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样， 所以对我来说记住所有的人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重，可一开始我还是觉得有些
高中英语模块一UNIT3 一、重要单词： 1.make make up 编造；化妆make out 看出，辨认出；理解；填写，写出，拼凑 make up for 弥补be made up of(=consist of) 由……组成 make up one’s mind下定决心，打定主意 2.stay/remain stay up late 熬夜stay young/healthy 保持年轻/健康remain (to be) very weak 任然很虚弱3.exercise take more exercise 多锻炼 a good form of exercise 一个良好的训练形式 do a lot of exercises in English grammar 进行大量的英语语法练习 do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操 4.die die from……(polluted air,overwork) 死于（外因） die of……(cancer,grief,hunger,anger) 死于（内因） be dying for sth/to do sth. 渴望做某事deadly disease 致命的疾病 die happy 安乐死die out 绝种die down （风力、声音等）渐渐消失，平息，变弱5.辨析：another 同类的另一个，接可数名词单数或接数词加可数名词复数 the other 常用语one……the other…… the others （有范围的）其他的 others （无范围的）其他的 6.辨析：especially 尤其（=particularly） particularly 尤其（in particular）；对……挑剔（be particularly about） 【注：particular in spring 尤其在春天（不能用especially）】specially 特别、专程（例如at a special price） 7.weigh[v.] weight[n.] weighty[adj.] put on weight 增重lose weight 减肥 weigh two kg 重达两千克（不用被动语态）have one’s luggage weighed 给行李称过重 8.agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree that……同意…… agree with one’s ideas/what sb. does 同意某人的观点/所做的事 agree to……(term,plan,proposal,suggestion,advice) 同意/接受 agree on……在……上达成共识 9.recover[v.] recovery[n.] recover from……从……中恢复过recover oneself 恢复神智 recover sth. from 从中找回某物；重新获得 10.match match sb. in sth. 在某方面比得过某人match……=go with 和……相配 a good match for 对……来说很得体strike a match 擦火柴 11.辨析：damage毁坏，损害，损失，不如destroy严重，且一定程度上可恢复 destroy （毁灭性的）破坏，程度很深 harm 对……有害（do harm to），暗示不良后果 ruin 破坏（美好的东西）（in ruins变成废墟）
最新六年级下册音乐（江苏凤凰儿童教育出版社）教案 第一单元鼓乐传情第一课时 教学内容：1、唱：《敲起我的小木鼓》2、动：露一手：节奏听辩与表现 教学目标：1、通过演唱、欣赏、律动、演奏等活动，感受不同地区音乐作品的风格差异。2、学生能积极参与到“以羁大鼓方式表现特定情景”的创造性活动中，通过感受与体验，对我国传统的“锣鼓经”有初步的感性认识；节奏感与动作的协调性得到训练。 教学重点难点：能听辩出前十六和后十六节奏的不同，掌握歌曲中鼓的节奏。 教具准备：录音机、教学磁带、木鼓等。 教学过程： 一、复习导入：1、师生问好：2、明确本学期教学任务，提出新的希望。3、复习必唱歌曲：《国歌》——雄壮地、坚定地、进行曲风格。4、《中国少年先锋队队歌》——精神饱满地、有朝气地。 二、新授：1、学唱歌曲：《敲起我的小木鼓》2、听范唱：让学生感受少数民族佤族的鼓乐风情。3、再听：歌曲为单二段曲式，四二拍。分析：节奏多变，附点节奏、前十六分、后十六分节奏的运用使歌曲欢快并富有动感。衬词“羊买啊塞罗”的反复出现，增添了歌曲的民族特色。 三、精讲精练：1、用”lu”哼唱歌曲旋律，难点重点范唱。2、有感情地朗读歌词。3、轻声跟唱第一段歌词，可分组练唱。4、一起学唱第二段歌词。 四、总结。 五、布置作业：复习巩固歌曲《敲起我的小木鼓》。 六、板书设计：唱：《敲起我的小木鼓》动：露一手：节奏听辩与表现 第一单元鼓乐传情第二课时 教学内容： 1、听：《滚核桃》《非洲鼓魂》2、唱：继续唱歌曲《伊唷勒啦》3、动:以击鼓的方式表现特定的情景 教学目标：1、通过演唱、欣赏、律动、演奏等活动，感受不同地区音乐作品的风格差异。2、学生在欣赏《滚核桃》、《非洲鼓魂》的过程中，感受到“鼓乐”这种特殊音乐表现形式的独特魅力：体验到中国鼓乐和非洲鼓乐的风格差异。进一步开阔音乐视野，对文化的多样性有初步的感受和了解。 教学重点难点：按节奏跺脚、击掌、身体的律动和歌唱结合起来。 教具准备：录音机、教学磁带。 教学过程： 一、复习导入： 1、师生问好：2、复习巩固歌曲：a.用“lu”哼唱歌曲旋律。b.唱歌谱两边。
Home alone Act one Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter. Dad: It’s so nice to be home! Mom: Yes, I can’t wait to surprise the boys! Suddenly a door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. Eric: Mom! Dad! You’re back early! (looking around room, sounding frightened) But, but--- you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow! The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad. Mom: (Bending to touch dog) Eric, he’s so tired and hungry! (looking at table) The money for dog food is gone, but Spot looks like he is starving! What did you do with the cash we left? Dad: And look at this room— garbage all over the place! Where is your brother? (shouting angrily) Daniel! Daniel: (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain--- Dad opens the curtains and light comes into the room. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around which are pieces of garbage and waste paper. Mom and Dad both turn towards Daniel. Dad: (sounding very angry) listen to me, young man----we left you in charge? We thought you could act like an adult! I don’t know the reason why the house is so dirty--- Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person from whom we could expect good decisions. Dad: How can we trust you any more? We won’t tolerate such behavior in our house! Daniel: ( shouting) Stop shou ting at me. I’m still a teenager! Why is everything always my fault? Daniel runs into his bedroom and slams the door. Mom and Dad look at each other as lights go out. Act two, scene one Daniel and Eric’s bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has his arms c rossed and looks upset. Daniel: They never even gave me a chance to explain. I hate them! Eric: You don’t hate them. I can tell them we had an emergency. Then they won’t be mad anymore. Daniel: No, don’t tell them anything. Anyhow they didn’t trust me. They don’t deserve an explanation. Let them think what they want. Eric: But Daniel, if they knew that Spot was sick and we used the money to take him to the clinic--- Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him and that is why we had no time to clean the house --- but no, Eric, why didn’t they ask me what happened instead of shouting at me? Act two, scene two Mom: Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess… Dad: Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he
牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲） 【教学容与教学要求】 一、教学容： 牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上） 二、教学要求： 1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。 2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。 High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期 Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。 Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。 3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。 4．语法：定语从句（一） 【知识重点与学习难点】 一、重要单词： access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax 二、重点词组： class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象for free 免费get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除….以外, 也key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣surf the Internet网上冲浪
牛津英语模块3译文 Appendix I: Translation Unit 1 Reading 雾 比尔·洛 浓雾警报 那天早晨波莉离家时，整个城市已笼罩在灰色的薄雾中。午餐时分，收音机预报说，薄雾将会在下午变成浓雾。下午四点，波莉下了班，步入了浓雾中。她不知道公交车是否还会照常运行。 没有到国王大街的巴士 一走到街上，她就快步向平常乘车的公交车站走去。 “您要坐多远？”巴士售票员收下她的车费前问道。 “国王大街。”波莉答道。 “对不起，小姐，”售票员回答说，“现实情况是雾太浓了，公交车跑不了那么远。乘地铁到格林公园吧。那里的天气可能好一点，您也许能叫到一辆出租车。” 高个子男人 当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感到她正被一个穿着黑色大衣的高个子男人注视着。地铁终于到达了格林公园站。当其他乘客走出车厢时，她扫视了一下她周围的一张张面孔。那个高个子男人不见了。 脚步声 当波莉到达车站入口处时，那里空无一人。外面，她目光所及之处，雾像浓密的灰云一样聚积着。什么人也看不见。波莉朝着公园大街走去。当她沿着狭窄的街道行走时，她听到了由远及近的脚步声，但当她走到街道拐角处时，脚步声却消失了，突然，波莉感到有一只粗糙的手拂过她的脸颊'并且她还听到了一个男人在她耳边说“对不起”的声音。那个男人走开了。她能感到她的心脏因害怕而怦怦地直跳。 热心的陌生人 然后，她又听到了那种声音——在她身后响起的轻柔的脚步声。一分钟前，她曾希望有人跟着来。现在她则想跑开，可恐惧让她挪不动脚步。脚步声这会儿似乎很近了。接着，一个男人的声音从黑暗中传来：“有人吗？” 波莉犹豫了。最终她还是回答道：“你好，我想我是迷路了。” 几秒钟后，一只手伸过来抓住了她的胳膊。波莉抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。 “也许我能帮你。你想去哪条路？”他问道。 “我住在国王大街86号，”波莉答道。 “只要拉着我的手就成，”老人说，“跟着我走，不会有事的。”他拉住波莉的手。“小心这里的台阶。” 老人的另一只手里攥着一根手杖。波莉能听见它敲击台阶的声音。“我还记得几次糟糕的大雾，不过那可能都是在你出生之前的事了。我看不见你的脸，但你听起来挺年轻。你多大了？” “刚20岁，”波莉答道。 “啊，20岁，多好的年纪啊。我也年轻过。现在我们到了十字路口了。这里向左转。” “我是彻底迷路了。您肯定你认识路吗？”波莉又开始感到害怕了。 “当然肯定，你真的不用担心。”老人将她的手握得更紧了。 感恩的帮助者 “我们到了。国王大街。”老人停住了脚步。
江苏凤凰教育出版社三年级下册科学知识点总结 一、填空 1、在我们的周围；（田野）、（花园）、（果园）等地方可以找到土壤. 2、土壤里的小动物有（蚯蚓）、（青蛙）、（蚂蚁）、（屎壳郎）等. 3、土壤固体中的大颗粒为（沙粒；）中等颗粒为（粉粒）；细小颗粒为（黏粒）. 4、人们根据土粒含量的不同；将土壤分为（沙土、）（壤土）、（黏土）三类. 5、沙粒、粉粒和黏粒三者比例差不多的土壤是（壤土）. 6、表层土的养分来自腐烂的动植物的遗体；它们被称为（腐殖质.） 7、（腐殖质）是植物生长的必需肥料. 8、腐殖质越多；土壤越（肥沃）. 9、贫瘠的土壤可以通过增加腐殖质加以改良.常用的方法有（种植绿肥）、（收集落叶）、（粪便沤肥）. 10、被称为“土壤天然的犁”和“改良土壤的能手”的动物是（蚯蚓.） 11、土壤是覆盖在地球表面的一层（疏松物质；）它为植物提供了（养料）和（水分；）为动物提供了（生存的栖息地）；也为人类提供了（住所）和（制作物品的原料）.（土壤）是人类和动植物共同的家园. 12、一节1号电池烂在地里；能使（1平方米）的土壤永久失去利用价值. 13、土壤里有（水）、（空气）、（腐殖质）、（沙粒）、（黏粒）、（小石子）等. 14、山区通过（修筑梯田）；来防止水土的流失和保持土壤的肥力. 二、判断 1、蚯蚓、屎壳郎、蚂蚁、蜻蜓都是生活在土壤里的动物.× 2、土壤和动植物有着密切的关系.√ 3、在观察土里的小动物时；不要惊吓它们.√ 4、在测量小草根系长度时；要测量每一根的长度；并把长度相.加√ 5、古人将雨后采集的块茎植物带泥放入火中烧烤；块茎植物的中间部分被掏食后；外面的剩余部分就成了不定型的初始陶器.√ 6、陶器、砖都是土壤烧制出来的.√ 7、土壤按照颗粒大小可以分成沙土和黏土两类.× 8、黏粒含量特别多的土壤是沙土.× 9、不同的土壤适合种植不同的农作物.√ 10、我们可以用多种方法来比较沙土和黏土的不同.√ 11、表层土壤中植物生长所需的养分很丰富；下层土提供给植物所需的养分就少多.√了 12、岩床位于土壤和碎石之下的最底层.√ 13、土壤中的细菌和小动物将死亡的动植物分解成养分；供植物生.长√ 14、腐殖质是植物生长的必须肥料.√ 15、在富含腐殖质的土壤里长出的植物细弱；柔软且枯黄.× 16、土壤动物是人类生活不可缺少的助手.√ 17、贫瘠的土壤是没有办法改变的.× 18、土壤是人类和动植物共同的家园.√ 19、开山毁林、滥伐树木会破坏土壤、植被、造成水土流失.√ 20、喷洒农药会增加土壤的肥力.×
vt. 出席, 参加M1U01 1 n. 集会, 会议M1U01 1 vt. 赚, 挣得, 获得M1U01 1 n.& vt. 尊敬, 敬重, 尊重M1U01 1 vt. 赢得，取得：实现，成就M1U01 1 n. 学分，成绩,等级M1U01 1 n. 文学(作品), 文艺, 著作, 文献M1U01 1 adj. 一般的, 普通的，通常的, 平均的M1U01 1 adj. 具有挑战性的M1U01 1 n. 午餐时间M1U01 1 vt. 给……发电子邮件M1U01 1 ad. 免费M1U01 1 a. 额外的,外加的M1U01 1 n. 做饭，烹饪，烹调M1U01 1 vt.&vi. 准备M1U01 1 vt. 放弃M1U01 1 n. 西班牙人, 西班牙语M1U01 1 n. 德国人, 德语M1U01 1 n. 木工手艺M1U01 1 vt. 想念, 思念M1U01 1 n. 餐后甜点M1U01 1 n. 运动场，操场M1U01 1 vt. 体验, 经历M1U01 1 n. 文章, 论文M1U01 1 n. 笔友M1U01 1 vt. 介绍, 传入, 引进M1U01 1 ad. 立即, 马上M1U01 1 a. 从前的, 以前的M1U01 1 ad. 最近M1U01 1 n. 文化M1U01 1 vt. 培养，养成M1U01 1 n. 照片，相片M1U01 1 vt. 捐赠, 捐献，赠予M1U01 1 n. 赠品, 礼物M1U01 1 vt. 陈列, 展览M1U01 1 n. 善举，好意, 善意M1U01 1 n. 客人, 来宾M1U01 1 n. 演说, 演讲, 讲话M1U01 1 n. 套房，公寓M1U01 1 n. 书架, 书柜, 书橱M1U01 1 n. 注意, 关心, 关注M1U01 1 vt. 注意M1U01 1 vt. 使满意, 取悦M1U01 1 n. (书的)名称, (文章等的）标题，题目M1U01 1
Appendix I: Translation Unit 1 Reading 雾 比尔·洛 浓雾警报 那天早晨波莉离家时，整个城市已笼罩在灰色的薄雾中。午餐时分，收音机预报说，薄雾将会在下午变成浓雾。下午四点，波莉下了班，步入了浓雾中。她不知道公交车是否还会照常运行。 没有到国王大街的巴士 一走到街上，她就快步向平常乘车的公交车站走去。 “您要坐多远”巴士售票员收下她的车费前问道。 “国王大街。”波莉答道。 “对不起，小姐，”售票员回答说，“现实情况是雾太浓了，公交车跑不了那么远。乘地铁到格林公园吧。那里的天气可能好一点，您也许能叫到一辆出租车。” 高个子男人 当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感到她正被一个穿着黑色大衣的高个子男人注视着。地铁终于到达了格林公园站。当其他乘客走出车厢时，她扫视了一下她周围的一张张面孔。那个高个子男人不见了。 脚步声 当波莉到达车站入口处时，那里空无一人。外面，她目光所及之处，雾像浓密的灰云一样聚积着。什么人也看不见。波莉朝着公园大街走去。当她沿着狭窄的街道行走时，她听到了由远及近的脚步声，但当她走到街道拐角处时，脚步声却消失了，突然，波莉感到有一只粗糙的手拂过她的脸颊'并且她还听到了一个男人在她耳边说“对不起”的声音。那个男人走开了。她能感到她的心脏因害怕而怦怦地直跳。 热心的陌生人 然后，她又听到了那种声音——在她身后响起的轻柔的脚步声。一分钟前，她曾希望有人跟着来。现在她则想跑开，可恐惧让她挪不动脚步。脚步声这会儿似乎很近了。接着，一个男人的声音从黑暗中传来：“有人吗” 波莉犹豫了。最终她还是回答道：“你好，我想我是迷路了。” 几秒钟后，一只手伸过来抓住了她的胳膊。波莉抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。 “也许我能帮你。你想去哪条路”他问道。 “我住在国王大街86号，”波莉答道。 “只要拉着我的手就成，”老人说，“跟着我走，不会有事的。”他拉住波莉的手。“小心这里的台阶。” 老人的另一只手里攥着一根手杖。波莉能听见它敲击台阶的声音。“我还记得几次糟糕的大雾，不过那可能都是在你出生之前的事了。我看不见你的脸，但你听起来挺年轻。你多大了” “刚20岁，”波莉答道。 “啊，20岁，多好的年纪啊。我也年轻过。现在我们到了十字路口了。这里向左转。” “我是彻底迷路了。您肯定你认识路吗”波莉又开始感到害怕了。 “当然肯定，你真的不用担心。”老人将她的手握得更紧了。 感恩的帮助者 “我们到了。国王大街。”老人停住了脚步。 “非常感谢您帮忙，”波莉如释重负地说道，“您愿意进屋休息会儿么” “你真客气，”老人说道，“不过我还是得走了，可能今天还会有更多人迷路，我想帮帮他们。你瞧，像今天这么大的雾是很少见的。这给了我一个机会，来回报晴天时人们给我的帮助。像我这样的盲人没人