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2012全国新课标高考英语试卷及答案

2012全国新课标高考英语试卷及答案
2012全国新课标高考英语试卷及答案

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£19.15.

B. £9.15

C. £9.18

答案是B。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In a bookstore.

B. In a classroom

C. In a library.

2. At what time will the film begin?

A. 7:20.

B. 7:15.

C. 7:00.

3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A.Their friend Jane.

B. A weekend trip.

C. A radio programme.

4. What will the woman probably do?

A. Catch a train.

B. See the man off.

C. Go shopping.i

5. Why did the woman apologize?

A. She made a late delivery.

B. bne went to the wrong place.

C. She couldn't take the cake back.

第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题。

6.Whose CD is broken?

A. Kathy's.

B. Mum's.

C. Jack's.

7: What does the boy promise to do for the girl?

A. Buy her a new CD.

B. Do some cleaning.

C. Give her 10 dollars.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What did the man think of the meal?

A. Just so-so

B. Quite satisfactory.

C. A bit disappointing.

9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?

A. The food.

B. The drinks.

D. The service.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Why is the man at the shop?

A. To order a camera for his wife

B. To have a camera repaired

C. To get a camera changed.

11. What colour does the man want?

A. Pink.

B.Black.

C. Orange.

12. What will the man do afterwards?

A. Make a phone call.

B. Wait until further notice.

C. Come again the next day.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?

A. Go to a play.

B. Stay at home.

C. Visit Kingston.

14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?

A. Attend a party.

B. Meet her aunt.

C. See a car show.

15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?

A. To call up Betty.

B. To buy some DVDs.

C. To pick up Daniel.

16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Fellow workers.

C. Guide and tourist.

听第10段材料,回答第17至39题。

17. Where does Thomas Manning work?

A. In the Guinness Company.

B. At a radio station.

C. In a museum.

18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?

A. A bird-shooting trip.

B. A visit to Europe.

C. A television talk show.

19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?

A. In 1875.

B. In 1950.

C. In 1955.

20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?

A. More records of unusual facts.

B. The founder of the company.

C. The oldest person in the world.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B.

21 .- Which one of these do you want?

-_______Either will do.

A. I don't mind

B. I'm sure

C. No problem

D. Go ahead

22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.

A.不填; a

B. a; the

C. the;不填

D. the; a

23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step

A. has shown

B. is showing

C. shows

D. showed

24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.

A. how

B. which G that D. what

25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.

A. therefore

B. although

C. since

D. unless

26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much

A. the best

B. best

C. better

D. the better

27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.

A. put out

B. put down

C. put away

D. put together

28. The party will be held in the garden, weather

A. permitting

B. to permit

C. permitted

D. permit

29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.

A. half as good as

B. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half as

30.1 use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes

by my house. -

A. couldn't

B. mustn't

C. shouldn't

D. needn't

31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.

-A. either B. any C. neither D none

32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.

A. having compared to

B. comparing to

-C. compare to D. compared to

33.1 had been working on math for the whole aftensoon and the numbers before my eyes.

A. swim

B. swum

C. swam

D. had swum

34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you

2012年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标)

2012年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 1.(1.5分)Where does this conversation probably take place(发生)?A.In the hospital. B.In a classroom C.In a library. 2.(1.5分)At what time will the film begin? A.7:20 B.7:15 C.7:00. 3.(1.5分)What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane. B.A weekend trip. C.A radio programme. 4.(1.5分)What will the woman probably do? A.Catch a train. B.See the man off. C.Go shopping. 5.(1.5分)why did the woman apologize? A.She made a late delivery B.She went to the wrong place C.She couldn't take the cake back. 6.(3分)6.Whose CD is broken?

A.Kathy's. B.Mum's. C.Jack's. 7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A.Buy her a new CD. B.Do some cleaning. C.Give her 10 dollars. 8.(3分)听第7段材料,回答第8至9题. 8.What did the man think of the meal? A.Just so﹣so. B.Quite satisfactory. C.A bit disappointing. 9.What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A.The food. B.The drinks. C.The service. 10.(4.5分)听一面一段对话,回答第10和第12三个小题.10.Why is the man at the shop? A.To order a camera for his wife B.To have a camera repaired C.To get a camera changed 11.What colour does the man want?

2012年高考英语全国卷

2012年全国卷(新课标版) 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20. B. 7:15. C. 7:00. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio program. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. D. The service. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired.

2012年浙江高考英语真题 解析版

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 1. — Is there anything else to discuss? —_____________. I guess. A. Not at all B. No, that's all C. Yes, I'm sure D. Yea, of course 1. 【考点】交际用语—征求意见或看法 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意:---还有其他事要讨论吗?---没有,就这么多(no, that’s all),我想。故选答案B。not at all一点儿也不;yes, I’m sure是的,我确定;yes, of course是的,当然,均是答非所问,不合题意,故排除。 【难度】偏小 2. The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology. A. 不填, the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a 2. 【考点】冠词—零冠词和不定冠词 【答案】C 【解析】第一空process是可数名词,第一次出现一般用不定冠词,且此次表示“一个”的概念;第二空existence是不可数名词,其此处表示抽象概念,故用零冠词。 【难度】中等 3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better __ silent. A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain 3. 【考点】非谓语—不定式 【答案】D 【解析】it做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式:to remain silent. 可归结为句型:it is +形容词/名词+to do/that…。当然it也可以做形式宾语,如find/feel it +to do/that….。 【难度】中等 4. I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A. whether B. what C. that D. how 4.【考点】名词性从句—同位语从句 【答案】C 【解析】that引导同位语从句,在从句中不做句子成分,补充说明同位语promise的内容。 【难度】中等 5. Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to______ of McDonald's. A. those B. ones C. any D. all 5. 【考点】代词 【答案】A 【解析】those=that ones, 代指前面的many of the items,表示复数、特指,被of McDonald’s修饰,符合语境。Ones表示复数、泛指;any 任何一个;all全部,均不符合语境,故排除。 【难度】较大 6. ____ all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word. A. From B. Of C. For D. With 6. 【考点】介词 【答案】B 【解析】two dogs所属与all animals,故用介词of表示这种关系,如:many of us, 我们其中的许多人,故答案B符合语境。From从;for 为了;with有,均不符合语境,故排除。 【难度】中等 7. Your ____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character 7.【考点】名词 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意:作为一个学生,你的学习(performance)会很棒的如果你能够养成对所学的的东西进行反思的话。operation操作、手术;growth增长;character人物、角色,均不符合语境,故排除。 【难度】偏小 8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should cither study regularly or______ his job. A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit 8.【考点】并列结构 【答案】D 【解析】either…or+并列结构,前后形式上保持一致,由此与study相呼应,故答案选D,用动词原形。 【难度】中等 9. We live in an age ____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 9.【考点】定语从句 【答案】B 【解析】when引导定义从句,在从句中做时间状语,修饰先行词an age(时代). 此处的when=at which。 【难度】中等 10. The research lacks ____ evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. A. solid B. fierce C. severe D. potential 10.【考点】形容词词义辨析 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意:研究缺乏实证(solid evidence),因此所得出的结论还有待考证。fierce激烈的;severe严重的;potential,有潜力的,均不符合语境,故排除。 【难度】较难 11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs. A. to be reserved B. Living reserved C. reserving D. reserved 11.【考点】非谓语—过去分词 【答案】D 【解析】reserve和谓语动词sat之间没有连词,故用非谓语,且和其逻辑主语the table逻辑上构成被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动、完成的概念,在句子中做后置定语。 【难度】中等 12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.

2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析

2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空为读者解释了肢体语言的重要性。这个经常被人们忽视却占据了人们表意的50%的强大语言会在不同文化之间交流时,给人们带来极大的帮助。提醒读者,在生活中要善于利用肢体语言,善于发现肢体语言的作用。 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非语言)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 . Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 . 2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译: 肢体语言是安静的,秘密的,也是所有语言中最强大的。它远远胜过说出的语言。专家指出,我们的身体发出的信息比我们所了解的更多。事实上,非语言交流占据了我们真正意思的50%。当我们试图跨文化交流时,肢体语言尤为重要。确实,所谓的肢体语言是我们如此大的一部分,而事实上它却经常被忽视。误解也就由此而来。例如,不同的社会对待人与人之间的距离就截然不同。北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触,即便是朋友,所以更不可能跟陌生人。另一方面,拉丁美洲的人身体接触却比较多。因此,在谈话中有可能时一个拉丁人跟着一个挪威人在房间里走动。为了表达友好的拉丁人会一直靠近。而挪威人有可能觉得这种行为非常粗鲁,所以他会一直后退,保持距离—拉丁人会认为这是一种冷漠。 诚然,当人们在交谈时很多事情都在发生。但是,只有很少一部分在语言本身当中。当交谈双方来自不同文化时,误解是极有可能发生的。但是,不管是什么样的情形,最好的建议是遵守这个黄金法则:像你希望被对待的那样对待别人。

2012年高考英语全国卷2完形填空翻译与精析

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2012年全国高考英语试题及答案-江西卷word版

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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 ⒍ – What shall we do tonight then? – ___ – whatever you want. A. Help yourself B. It’s a deal C. No problem D. It’s up to you ⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump. A. the; the B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; 不填 ⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when ⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A. herself B. this C. that D. it ⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him. A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped ⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once. A. when B. than C. until D. after ⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that

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2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2 英语 第一部分英语知识运用(满分50分) ⒍– What shall we do tonight then? – ___ – whatever you want. A.Help yourself B.It's a deal C.No problem D.It's up to you ⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump. A.the; the B.不填; a C.the; a D.a; 不填 ⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A.that B.which C.what D.when ⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A.herself B.this C.that D.it ⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I'd do as much for him. A.hoping B.to hope C.hoped D.having hoped ⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once. A.when B.than C.until D.after ⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A.set about B.set up C.set out D.set down ⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ . A.better B.best C.the better D.very well ⒕– Did you ask Sophia for help? – I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own. A.wouldn't B.don't C.didn't D.won't ⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on. A.to watch B.watching C.watched D.to have watched ⒗ 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil. A.for B.at C.on D.of ⒘ I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money. A.can B.might C.would D.need ⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m. A.has told B.is telling C.has been telling D.will have told ⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city. A.quality B.progress C.production D.demand ⒛– Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy. – Thanks.___ A.So what? B.No way. C.What for? D.Y ou, too 第三节完形填空(每小题1.5分) Around twenty years ago I was living in Y ork.21 I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find 22 work. I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat.I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job.“Why has my life become so 27 ?” I thought painfully. As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earning 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it.The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”. At first I got angry.Then it 31 me – I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with.Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list.That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 .She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers.I said yes. My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job.To this day I know that it was because I changed my

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