山东省济南一中2013-2014学年高二上学期期末考试
英语试题
说明：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第9页，共三部分，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第10页，共两节。请将第Ⅱ卷答案答在答题纸相应位置，考试结束后将答题纸上交。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A ￡19.15 B ￡9.15 C ￡9.18 答案是B
1．What will Dorothy do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friend.
B. work on her paper.
C. Make some plans.
2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?
A .＄15 .
B .＄30 .
C .＄50 .
3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?
A .To attend a wedding .
B .To visit an exhibition .
C .To meet a friend .
4. When does the bank close on Saturday?
A . AT 1:00 pm .
B .A T 3:00 pm .
C .AT 4:00 pm .
5. where are the speakers?
A. In a store .
B. In a classroom . C .At a hotel .
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6．What do we know about Nora?
A .She prefers a room of her own .
B .She likes to work with other girls .
C .She lives near the city center .
7．What is good about the flat?
A. It has a large sitting room
B. It has good furniture . C . It has a big kitchen.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．where has Barbara been?
A. Milan.
B. Florence.
C. Rome.
9 .What has Barbara got in her suitcase?
A . Shoes B. Stones. C. Books.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who is making the telephone call?
A. Thomas Brothers.
B. Mike Landon.
C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?
A. His wife.
B. His boss. C . His secretary.
12. What is the message about?
A. A meeting.
B. A visit to France .
C. The date for a trip.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?
A. A person who saw the accident.
B. The driver of the lorry.
C. A police officer.
14 . What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?
A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.
B. Getting ready to cross the road.
C. Standing outside a bank.
15. When did the accident happen?
A. At about 8:00 am.
B. At about 9:00 am.
C. At about 10:00 am.
16. How did the accident happen?
A.A lorry hit a car.
B.A car ran into a lorry.
C.A bank clerk rushed into the street 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the talk mainly about?
A. The history of the school.
B. The courses for the term.
C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?
A. In the school hall.
B. In the science labs.
C. In the classrooms.
19.What can students do in the practical areas?
A. Take science courses.
B. Enjoy excellent meals.
C. Attend workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?
A. During the lunch hour.
B. After the welcome speech.
C. Before the tour of labs.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---Jenny, I think I’ll just have some coffee for a change．
---______．The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard．
A. Change it, please
B. Never mind
C. With pleasure
D. Help yourself
22.With the successful launch of Tiangong-I, which was ______ breakthrough in space field,
China's space dream took a step closer to ______ reality.
A. a; /
B. the; a
C. a; the D the; /
23. My partner wants to keep the company small _____ I’d like to expand it.
A. and
B. or
C. however
D. while
24. My opinion is ________the same as yours.
A. and so on
B. on the other hand
C. at risk
D.on the whole
25. They hope to turn our society into one ______ those in need can get help.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. who
26. My friend Jack was the first person I knew ______an iPhone 5S.
A. using
B. to use
C. used
D. having used
27. We can hardly believe such a young boy ______ travel around the world all by himself.
A. may
B. need
C. should
D. must
28. The tourists, had enjoyed themselves so much in the botanic garden, were worn out
A. all of what
B. all of which
C. all of them
D. all of whom
29. We must soon ______a new teacher to the class.
A. adapt
B. appoint
C. exchange
D. abuse
30.This advertisement is a/an______ example of their marketing strategy
A. average
B. specific
C. typical
D. flexible
31. It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe in yourself.
A. how
B. what
C. which
D. when
32.--- Is your father a teacher of English in No. l Middle School?
--- No. But he ______ English there for ten years.
A. has taught
B. has been teaching
C. taught
D. had taught
33.The equipment for disabled people should be ______ easy reach in public places.
A. within
B. near
C. beyond
D. around
34. ---Are you free now? I’ve got something to tell you.
--- Ok, ______ you make your story short.
A. so long as
B. even if
C. now that
D. in that case
35. --- You hate Lee, don't you?
---______I just think he is a bit annoying.
A. That's right
B. Not exactly
C. By all means
D. Never mind
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many years ago ,l was working at my job at a community college when a homeless woman came in. She began 36 as she lay on one of the sofas in the student rest room. 37 , she wasn't well. Without thinking too much I went next door to the Student Affairs office where I knew I could find 38 in the Lost and Found box. I 39 up a set of clothing and went back to my office, 40 I heard a colleague calling me. She told me that I should not 41 this person, as it would only lead to her wanting more help. I refused her 42 and went back to help the woman, 43 my co-worker's warning .
Two weeks later, while I was working, a very cute elderly man entered my 44 and asked to speak with me in private. Curiously, l gave him my full 45 and he told me that he had happened to hear my 46 with the co-worker about helping the 47 woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people and that was why he wanted to give me a 48 for $1,000. I burst into tears, because I 49 needed the money at the time, but also because I had never been 50 in such a way for helping someone!
We soon became good 51 and 10 years later he called me up suddenly and told me he wanted to help me 52 my first home! He 53 giving me $120,000 as part payment for my dream house in my home town. I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large amount of money and he said it was because I was a " giver" and that I 54 it ! To make a long story short, l was able to buy the perfect little home for myself, all because one day I did not 55 to help a homeless woman.
36 A. smiling B. talking C. shouting D. coughing
37. A. Luckily B. Clearly C. Strangely D. Sadly
38. A. clothes B. books C. food D. medicine
39. A. gave B. turned C. gathered D. made
40. A. while B. when C. how D. why
41.A.ignore B. disturb C. value D. help
42. A. advice B. request C. plan D. offer
43. A. more than B. rather than C. regardless of D. apart from
44. A. home B. office C. classroom D. dormitory
45.A. energy B. love C. care D. attention
46. A. disagreement B. discussion C. fight D. quarrel
47. A. young B. old C. sick D. wealthy
48. A. support B. check C. tip D. promise
49. A. anxiously B. eagerly C. hardly D. really
50. A. recognized B. measured C. taught D. praised
51. A. colleagues B. competitors C .partners D. friends
52. A. build B. buy C. rent D. repair
53. A. came out B. ended up C. carried on D. resulted in
54. A. deserved B. wanted C. needed D. enjoyed
55. A. fear B. fail C. hesitate D. attempt
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
During the last fifteen years of my mother's life she suffered with Alzheimer's disease (老年痴呆). Until then she had been a bright, cheerful woman deeply interested and involved in the world around her. I would go home to visit her in Virginia and she would look at me in a puzzled way and ask, “Who are you?”I would answer, “I'm your son.”“Where do you live?”She would ask. “In California”, I would tell her. “Isn't that interesting,”she would say, “I have a son in California.”
She seemed simply forgetful and confused at the beginning of the disease, but later on she would go through periods of intense anxiety. She would pace through the house she had lived in most of her life crying uneasily that she wanted to go home. Or she would leave home and wander away if she were unattended for a short time.
Hoping to please her and put her mind at ease I would take her for a drive, visiting sites where she had lived as a child. In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn. I pictured my mother there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of. I looked to her for some response. She shook her head and said, “I want to go home.”
Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a place, but a time. I suspect it was a time when she was much younger, when her children were still underfoot, when her husband was still vigorous and attentive.
Watching my mother's suffering set me wondering where I would have gone in mind if someday I couldn’t find home and wanted to go there. In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by. At eighty I have already noticed some alarming symptoms. My doctor says the forgetfulness is only natural and that it comes with age. Still the fear of Alzheimer's is haunting there. Someday if and when I become even more cloudy
minded than I am now, unable to drive and unable to tell you where "home" is, my dear son, I expect I will ask you to take me home, I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be.
I leave these notes for your guidance.
56. What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs?
A. The author’s mother suffered with serious Alzheimer's disease.
B. The author’s mother forgot who’s his son.
C. The author did n’t know how to cure his mother.
D. The author’s mother couldn’t find her home.
57. What is not the symptom of the author’s mother ?
A. cheerful
B. confused
C. forgetful
D. uneasy
58. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “picture d”?
A. photographed
B. appeared
C. described
D. painted
59. What can you infer from the third paragraph?
A. The author care much about his mother.
B. The author’s mother was fond of pet lambs.
C. The author saw a little girl playing with a pet lamb.
D. The author’s mother didn’t like her usual home.
60. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Take Mother Home.
B. Everyone will suffer with Alzheimer's disease.
C. A story about a son and a mother.
D. Where Is Home?
B
You have probably heard of the Mozart effect. It’s the idea that if children or even babies listen to music composed by Mozart, they will become
more
intelligent. A quick Internet search reveals plenty of
products to assist you in the task. Whatever your age there
are CDs and books to help you taste the power of Mozart’s
music, but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can
make you more clever, the picture is more mixed.
The phrase “the Mozart effect” was made up in 1991, but it was a study described two years later in the journal Nature that sparked real media and public interest about the idea that listening to classical music somehow improves the brain. It is one of those ideas that sound reasonable. Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself; his music is complex and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it ,we’ll become more intelligent.
The idea took off, with thousands of parents playing Mozart to their children, and in 1998 Zell Miller, the Governor of the state of Georgia in the US, even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that every newborn baby could be sent a CD of classical music. It was not just babies and children who were exposed to Mozart’s music on purpose, even an Italian farmer proudly explained that the cows were played Mozart three times a day to help them to produce better milk.
I’ll leave the debate on the impact on milk yield to farmers, but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent? More research was carried out but an analysis
of sixteen different studies confirmed that listening to music does lead to a temporary improvement in the ability to handle shapes mentally, but the benefits are short-lived and it doesn’t make us more intelligent.
61.What can we learn from paragraph 1?
A. Mozart composed many musical pieces for children.
B. Children listening to Mozart will be more intelligent.
C. There are few products on the Internet about Mozart’s music.
D. There is little scientific evidence to support Mozart effect.
62.Why did many people believe in the idea of Mozart Effect?
A. Because a study described it in the journal Nature.
B. Because Mozart himself was a genius.
C. Because Mozart’s music is enjoyable.
D. Because Mozart’s music makes people relaxed.
63.The underlined sentence in paragraph3 suggests that .
A. people were strongly against the idea
B. the idea was accepted by many people
C. Mozart played an important part in peopl e’s life
D. the US government helped promote the idea
64.What is the author’s attitude towards the Mozart effect?
A. Favorable
B. Objective
C. Doubtful
D. Positive
65.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Listening to Mozart , necessary?
B. What music is beneficial?
C. What is the Mozart effect?
D. To be or not to be?
C
An eighteen-year-old high school student from Utah won the top prize in the Intel Science Talent Search in the United States. The winner received a computer and a scholarship for a college education.
The top winner received 100,000 dollars for college. Shannon Babb of American Fork High School studied the water quality of tile Spanish Fork River in Utah for six years. She found that people have a harmful effect on the river through human activity, including agriculture. And she suggested ways to improve the water quality in the future. These include educating the public not to put household chemicals down the drains（下水道）, which lead to the river eventually.
Seventeen-year-old Yi Sun of the Hanker School in San Jose, California, earned the second place. He won a 75,000-dollar scholarship for new discoveries about a mathematical theory known as random walks. His work could help computer scientists and chemists. Yi Sun was born in China.
The third-place winner was also seventeen and born in China. Yuan “Chelsea”Zhang of Montgomery Blair High School in Rockville, Maryland, won a 50,000-dollar scholarship. She researched the molecular genetics（分子遗传学）of heart disease. Her findings could aid the development of new medicines.
The Intel Science Talent Search is the oldest science competition for high school students in the United States. It is 65 years old this year. Past winners have gone on to receive six Nobel prizes and other top honors in science and math.
66. What do we know about the talent search project?
A. Most of its winners have received Nobel prizes.
B. The project includes researches in every area of science.
C. Only a small part of the students can attend the final judging.
D. Most of the winners come from Asian countries.
67. According to the text, .
A. water quality in Utah will be better than that in the other states
B. the river was polluted only by those living near it
C. Shannon Babb suggested more than one way to improve the water quality
D. household chemicals should be kept in the drains forever
68. Which of the following about the girl from Maryland is NOT true?
A. The scholarship she received was half as many as Shannon Babb.
B. Her discovery is of great help to Chinese medicine.
C. Her research will contribute to the cure of heart disease.
D. She and the second-place winner Yi Sun have something in common.
69. What is the text mainly about?
A. Three winners' contributions to science and math.
B. Three Chinese students won the Science Talent Search.
C. Great rewards were given to winners in the competition.
D. Winners of the Intel Science Talent Search in the US.
70. Where are you most likely to find this text?
A. In a newspaper.
B. In a handbook.
C. In a textbook.
D. In a medical magazine.
D
Fahad Azad, an engineer in India, invented a robot named DuctBot．The toy-car sized DuctBot measured 23 centimeters in length, 19 centimeters in width and 9 centimeters in height and weighs just two kilograms．
The robot is designed to snake through dark, narrow air conditioning ducts （管道）and clean them．A pair of LEDs fitted on the robot light up the dirty scenery, so it can be captured （抓拍）by a camera．
In order to control it more easily, Mr. Azad chooses to fix DuctBot on wheels．The robot can clean off lots of dirt, as well as dead pigeons and insects．Keeping indoor air in good quality and monitoring carbon-dioxide levels in buildings with central air conditioning is a challenge．It is important in some places where clean air can mean a difference between life and death, such as hospitals．Dirty air has a bad influence on people's health．
EPSCO, a Dubai-based company which specializes in improving indoor air quality, read about Mr. Azad's invention in a national newspaper after he had won an international robotics competition．EPSCO had cleaning equipment, but it needed someone to get into those ducts to do
the dirty, dangerous work．Across India, for example, the task still falls to children．They are small enough to go through those ducts．
In 2005, Mr. Azad who was still at university decided to do something about it．Six years later his own company, Robosoft Systems, has Bluestar, EPSCO and the Indian Navy, some leading air condition makers, as partners．
Mr. Azad and his ten employees are currently exploring robot designs to examine oil tanks or sewage （污水）pipes．Their biggest challenge is to make the robots user-friendly enough．Mr. Azad hopes that the robot could eventually be operated not by engineers but by workers．There will be lots of difficulties they need to overcome in the future．
71．What can we learn about Ductbot?
A．It is a toy car and popular with children．
B．It is designed to move like a snake in the ducts．
C．many LEDs are fitted on it to tell its location．
D．It is actually a camera to capture dirty scenery．
72．The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to "____"．
A．the camera B．the conditioning duct
C．the LED light D．the dirty scenery
73．What can the Ductbot do for us?
A．Clean off the dirt in the ducts．
B．Control the central conditioning．
C．Reduce carbon-dioxide in buildings．
D．Protect more animals in city．
74．According to the text, EPSCO____．
A．has won an international robotics competition
B．hired children to clean the dirty ducts in the past
C．is the only partner of Robosoft Systems
D．specializes in improving people's health
75．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Only engineers can operate the Ductbot now．
B．New ways have been found to examine oil tanks．
C．Azad's difficulties are impossible to overcome．
D．Azad's team are working to improve their robot designs．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）
第四部分: 书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
Alice Munro wins the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first Canadian woman to take the award since it was founded in 1901.
Munro,82, only the 13th woman given the award, was praised by the Swedish Academy during the Nobel announcement in Stockholm as the "master of the contemporary short story. " "We're not saying just that she can say a lot in just 20 pages---more than an average novel writer can---but also that she can cover ground. She can have a single short story that covers decades, and it works, " said Peter Englund, permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy.
Munro said she always viewed her chances of winning the Nobel as " one of those pipe dreams" that "might happen, but it probably wouldn't. " Munro's daughter woke her up to tell
her the news. "It just seems impossible. A splendid thing to happ en…More than I can say, " she said, overcome with emotion. " My stories have gotten around quite remarkably for short stories. I would really hope that this would make people see the short story as an important art, not something you play around with until you got a novel written. "
Born in Ontario in 193I,Alice Anne Laidlaw studied journalism at the University of Western Ontario in London before dropping out to marry James Munro, a fellow student. She became a full-time housewife and mother of their children. She then moved to Victoria with her first husband and later returned to Ontario following their divorce. She married Fremlin in 1976.
Three years ago, in an interview at Toronto's International Festival of Authors, Munro said she had battled cancer, but did not provide specifics. In June, she told the National Post she was "probably not going to write anymore. " Asked on Thursday whether she would reconsider that statement, Munro said______, " because I am getting rather old. "
76. What is the text mainly about? ( no more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________ 77. What is Peter Englund mainly talking about in paragraph two? ( no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________ 78. Please explain the underlined sentence in paragraph three.
__________________________________________________________________________ 79. How did Alice Munro get the news that she won the Nobel Prize? ( no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________ 80. Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：写作(满分30分)
假如你是新华中学的学生李华，偶然看到在你市求学的美国学生Tom在网上发帖，要大家给他推荐一本学习汉语的书。你手头正好有一本合适的书可以借给他。请你给他发一封电子邮件，要点如下：
1．说明写信原因；
2．描述书的情况；
3．约定见面时间和地点。
注意：
1.词数：120 -150；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm Ii Hua, a student of Xinhua Middle School._______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes.
Yours
Li Hua
高二英语试题参考答案
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua, a student of Xinhua Middle School. The other day, I learned quite by chance that you were in need of a book to help you improve your Chinese. I happen to have one, which I think might help you.
The book, entitled New Practical Chinese, is intended for beginners at your level. Not only does it include the basic conversations in our daily life, it is also a window through which you can get to know Chinese culture and customs. Edited by three language experts, it has been popular with the readers ever since it came out two years ago.
If it is convenient to you, let’s meet at 3 pm. this Sunday at the entrance to the People’s Park, where I can give you the book face to face. If not, try to find another time that is suitable for both of us.
福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 （完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?
兰州一中2017-2018-2学期 高二年级期末英语试卷 说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A We’re a nation— a globe, in fact — obsessed with our hair. Analysts estimate the global hair product industry to be worth €22.6 billion, growing at a rate of up to seven percent a year. There seems to be no limit on what we’ll spend to avoid a bad hair day. But for devotees of an underground beauty movement, the secret lies in throwing away the shampoo, in fact all the hair products, for good. The “no—poo”method, which involves using natural substitutes or just water in place of shampoo and conditioner, is supported by several circles. Beauty insiders, including writers for women’s magazines and professional hairdressers, speak highly of how hair becomes thicker, fuller, softer and brighter. And environmentalists who are mindful of money feel great joy at the lack of chemicals in and on their bodies—not to mention the impact on their budgets. Now one devotee is hoping to take it mainstream. Lucy Aitken Read, whose book Happy Hair: The definitive guide to giving up shampoo was released last week, hasn’t used shampoo for two years and her glowing brown hair is visibly in perfect condition. For her, the motivation came after reading a study that claimed women put 515 chemicals on their bodies daily. “I initially thought ‘Ha! They didn’t research me!’,” Aitken Read says. “Then I looked at the back of my shampoo bottle and realized there were loads of chemical components I didn’t recognize in the slightest.” Strangely it’s oily hair that could benefit the most from giving up shampoo. The theory behind the “no—poo” method is that shampoo removes the hair from its natural oils, which causes the scalp (头皮) to generate more oils to replace them. This results in oil overload — oily hair—which
第一学期期末考试 高二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the purpose of the woman’s coming to fitness club? A. To take part in the exercise here. B. To ask about the courses for her friend. C. To pick up her best friend who is exercising here 2. What does the woman mean? A. Basketball is interesting B. She doesn’t like any sport. C. Baseball is the dullest sport. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The singers in the show. B. Their favorite songs. C. Their favorite stars. 4. What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:30. 5. Why does the man want to ask for leave? A. He is sick. B. He thinks Miss Li’s class is boring. C. He has to go to visit Miss Li. 第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why can’t Sara go with the speakers? A. She has to look after her brother. B. She dislikes going with them. C. She will go to her hometown. 7. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Go on a picnic. C. Have lunch at Sara’s. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight? A. Tell Sara their plan. B. Complete his homework. C. Go to see Sara together. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did Jane come to the coffee house to be a waitress? A. To earn money. B. To learn English. C. To learn how to make coffee. 10. Who usually does housework at home? A. The father. B. Jane. C. The mother. 11. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
2017-2018学年甘肃省兰州一中高二（上）期末数学试卷（文科） 注意事项： 1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 4.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共23小题，共150分，考试时间120分钟. 一、第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分） 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小5题分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．（2017一中文）（5分）设复数12z i =-，则z =（ ） A ．5 B C ．2 D 【分析】直接由复数模的计算公式求解． 【解答】解： 12z i =-， z ∴ 故选：B ． 【点评】本题考查复数模的求法，是基础题． 2．（2017一中文）（5分）与命题“能被6整除的整数，一定能被3整除”等价的命题是（ ） A ．能被3整除的整数，一定能被6整除 B ．不能被3整除的整数，一定不能被6整除 C ．不能被6整除的整数，一定不能被3整除 D ．不能被6整除的整数，不一定能被3整除 【分析】根据命题“若p ，则q ”与它的逆否命题“若p ?，则q ?”是等价命题，写出答案即可． 【解答】解：∵命题“能被6整除的整数，一定能被3整除”的逆否命题是 “不能被3整除的整数，一定不能被6整除”； 它们是等价命题． 故选：B ． 【点评】本题考查了互为逆否命题的两个命题是等价命题的问题，解题时应根据原命题会写出它的逆否命题，是容易题目． 3．（2017一中文）（5分）抛物线216y x =的准线方程是（ ）
高二上学期英语开学考试试卷 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解 As one of the world’s oldest holidays, Halloween is still celebrated today in several countries around the globe, but it is in North America and Canada that it maintains its highest level of popularity. Every year, 65% of Americans decorate their homes and offices for Halloween. Halloween is the holiday when the most candy is sold and is second only to Christians in terms of total sales. Austria In Austria, some people will leave bread, water and a lighted lamp on the table before retiring on Halloween night. The reason for this is that it was once believed such items would welcome the dead souls back to earth on a night which for the Austrians was considered to be brimmingwith strong cosmic energies. Belgium The Belgians beli eve that it is unlucky for a black cat to cross one’s path and also unlucky if it should enter a home or travel on a ship. The custom in Belgium on Halloween night is to light candles in memory of dead relatives. Canada Modern Halloween celebrations in Canada began with the arrival of Scottish and Irish immigrants in the 1800s. Jack- O- Lantern is carved and the
甘肃兰州一中2013—2014学年度下学期期末考试 高二英语试题 【试卷综评】本试卷以新课标为指导，从学什么，考什么的原则出发，遵循“题在书中”，既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。围绕书本内容设计基础能力题，旨在考查教师平时在该部分教学执行情况，特别是语法填空、短文改错和单词拼写等都考查了学生的基础知识的理解和运用情况。阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。书面表达是关于人们工作方式的议论文，学生对此类话题很感兴趣，因此他们会有话可说、可写，考查了学生的基础知识应用能力。总之，本次期末试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。 说明：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。 一．单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. In the eyes of _____ local people, the young soldier is _____ second to none, for he managed to save _____ old lady at the risk of his life. A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. the; /; an D. /; a; an 知识点：冠词 解析：选C，第一空是特指，当地的人们；第二空不需要冠词，second to none举世无双，首屈一指；第三个空是不定代词，表示“一位”。故选C。 技巧点拨：牢记冠词用法。 典型总结：不定冠词的用法:1) 表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。如：I gave him a book yesterday. 我昨天给了他一本书。2) 表示人或事物的某一种类, 强调整体, 即以其中的一个代表一类。如：A horse is useful to mankind. 马对人类有用。3) 不定冠词用在事物的"单位"前,如时间, 速度, 价格等意义的名词之前,表示"每一"。如：We often go to school two times a day. 我们常常一天两次去学校。4）用在序数词前表示“再一”、“又一”。如：I want to go there a second time 我想再一次去那里。5）不定冠词用来指某人某物,但不具体说明任何人或任何物。如：A boy came to see you a moment ago. 刚才有一个小孩来找你。 2. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ____ cold. A. gets B. has got C. will get D. is getting 知识点：时态 解析：选C，by the time引导的是时间状语从句，主句应用将来时，故选C。 技巧点拨：读题意，找关键，定时态。 3. The origin of Chinese culture ____ more than 5,000 years ago. A. is dated back to B. dates back to C. is dated from D. dates back 知识点：时态和语态 解析：选B，题干中缺少谓语动词，date back to追溯到，date为不及物动词，不用被动语态，故选B。 技巧点拨：读题意，找关键，定时态。 4. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonald’s. A. ones B. those C. any D. that 知识点：代词
上学期期末调研考试 高二英语试题卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19．15．B．￡9．18．C．￡9．15． 答案是C。 1．How many times has the woman been to China? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 2．How much will the man have to pay in all? A．$60 B．$70 C．$76 3．What is the woman probably going to do? A．Perform a concert. B．Give a speech. C．Practice singing. 4．What is probably the woman’s job?. A．Secretary. B．Coach. C．Manager. 5．Where does the woman advise the man to apply for a job? A．At a shop. B．At a school. C．At a factory. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
第一学期高二期末测试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂满；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 答第Ⅱ卷时，用黑色墨水钢笔在答题卡规定区域内作答；答在本试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. who is probably the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A cook. 2. Why did the woman feel embarrassed? A. Because the meal was unpleasant. B. Because they had no topic to talk about. C. Because she had no money to pay for the meal. 3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man wants to rent the apartment alone. B. The man is not satisfied with the rent. C. The apartment is near the station. 4. How much did the white dress cost? A. 299 yuan. B. 399 yuan. C. 499 yuan. 5. What is their dream apartment like? A. It has three bedrooms. B. It has a study for their son. C. It is near the city center.
兰州一中2016-2017-1学期期末考试试题 高二生物（理科） 说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷只交答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷（共50分） 单项选择题（四个选项中，只有一个选项最符合题意，每小题2分，共50分）1．下列有关细胞生命历程与蛋白质的关系叙述中，正确的是 A．细胞癌变后细胞膜上糖蛋白增多是其在体内易扩散的重要原因 B．健康人年老后黑色素细胞因缺乏酪氨酸酶将导致头发变白 C．人体神经元与肌细胞的差异与所含蛋白质种类完全不同有关 D．细胞不同生命历程中蛋白质种类差异与核基因差异表达有关 2.下列现象中属于细胞编程性死亡的是 A. 噬菌体裂解细菌的过程 B. 因创伤引起的细胞坏死 C. 造血干细胞产生红细胞的过程 D. 蝌蚪发育成青蛙过程中尾部细胞的死亡3．下列有关证实“DNA是遗传物质”的实验的叙述中，不正确的是 A．噬菌体侵染细菌的实验比细菌转化实验更具有说服力 B．R型细菌转化为S型细菌属于基因重组 C．对S型细菌的物质进行提纯鉴定后，才能加到培养R型细菌的培养基中 D．噬菌体侵染细菌的实验中，离心的目的是使吸附在细菌上的噬菌体与细菌分离 4．下列有关DNA分子的叙述中，正确的是 A．有丝分裂中期细胞内染色体数与DNA总数之比小于1：2 B．有丝分裂间期和减数第一次分裂前期均进行核DNA的复制 C．沃森与克里克通过构建数学模型提出DNA的双螺旋结构 D．每个脱氧核糖通过磷酸二酯键与2个磷酸相连 5．下列关于遗传物质的叙述中，不正确的是 A．真核生物的遗传物质是DNA B．某生物细胞核和细胞质中的遗传物质分别是DNA和RNA C．绝大多数生物的遗传物质是DNA D．除部分病毒外，生物的遗传物质都是DNA
高二上学期开学考试英语试题 一、阅读理解 1. 阅读理解 Around this time a few years ago, it was common to see videos of friends on social media having a bucket of icy water thrown on them. Known as the “ice bucket challenge”, it was created as a way to raise money for the medical condition ALS. But now, there’s a new challenge and this time, no water is involved. What is it? Well, think of a fruit that you’d never normally sink your teeth into. Perhaps you’ve got it: a lemon. While we enjoy using lemons to add flavor to dishes, ve ry few of us would actually eat one as we’d eat an apple or an orange. But the horrible taste is the precise reason why the “lemon face challenge” is taking off. Participants bite into a lemon, taking a selfie as they do it before posting the photo online. The fun is all about expression people make as all that citric acid hits their taste buds . Every expression seems to say, “This is worse than freezing water.” The serious side to this trend is the good cause it’s all in aid of. The challenge aims to raise awareness of a rare brain cancer that affects young children. It was started by Aubregh Nicholas, an 11-year-old US kid. She was diagnosed with this rare brain cancer herself in September 2017, but has since
2017—2018学年度第二学期期末检测试题 高二英语参考答案 听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5 BACAB 6—10 BACCB 11—15 CAACC 16—20 BABCA 阅读理解（15×2=30）：21—23 DCB 24—27 CDBA 28—31 DCBC 32—35 BDCA 七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）：36—40 GBFEC 完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41—45 CBDAC 46—50 ABCDC 51—55 BACDB 56—60 ADABC 语法填空（10×1.5=15）： 61. smoothly 62. when 63. challenging 64. to achieve 65. a 66. attitudes 67. of 68. itself 69. better 70. are surrounded 短文改错（10×1=10）： Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum. paid The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology, covers ∧area of whose an 48, 000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. our In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed progress amazing scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film that made us feel we were to in real events. Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope slightly such more will be organized in the future. 书面表达(满分25分)： 参考范文： Dear Chris, How is everything going? I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to inform you to change our travel plan. I’m glad that you enjoy traveling as much as I do. You can’t imagine how excited I was when you agreed to travel to Yunnan with me in July. However, something unexpected happened. I accidentally hurt my foot during a basketball match. As a result, I can’t go to Y unnan with you as planned. I’m terribly sorry about the change of the plan. In addition, can we put the travel off until August? My injury will by no means be a matter by then! I s incerely hope that the time is convenient for you. If you have made a decision, don’t hesitate to let me know. (119) I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。
2012~2013学年第一学期高二期末考试数学试题 一、选择题：(本大题共12小题，每小题3分，共36分，在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项填在试卷的答题卡中．) 1．若抛物线y 2 =2px 的焦点与椭圆22 162x y +=的右焦点重合，则p 的值为( ) A ．-2 B ．2 C ．-4 D ．4 2．(理)已知向量a =(3，5，-1)，b =(2，2，3)，c =(4，-1，-3)，则向量2a -3b +4c 的坐标为( ) A ．(16，0，-23) B ．(28，0，-23) C ．(16，-4，-1) D ．(0，0，9) (文)曲线y =4x -x 2上两点A (4，0)，B (2，4)，若曲线上一点P 处的切线恰好平行于弦AB ，则点P 的坐标为( ) A ．(1，3) B ．(3，3) C ．(6，-12) D ．(2，4) 3．过点(0，1)作直线，使它与抛物线y 2=4x 仅有一个公共点，这样的直线有( ) A ．1条 B ．2条 C ．3条 D ．4条 4．已知双曲线22 2112 x y a -=的离心率2，则该双曲线的实轴长为( ) A ．2 B ．4 C ． D ． 5．在极坐标系下，已知圆C 的方程为ρ=2cos θ，则下列各点中，在圆C 上的是( ) A ．(1，-3π) B ．(1，6π) C ． ，34π) D ． 54 π) 6．将曲线y =sin3x 变为y =2sin x 的伸缩变换是( ) A ．312x x y y '=???'=?? B ．312x x y y '=???'=?? C ．32x x y y '=??'=? D ．32x x y y '=??'=? 7．在方程sin cos 2x y θθ=??=? (θ为参数)表示的曲线上的一个点的坐标是( ) A ．(2，-7) B ．(1，0) C ．(12，12) D ．(13，23 ) 8．极坐标方程ρ=2sin θ和参数方程231x t y t =+?? =--?(t 为参数)所表示的图形分别为( ) A ．圆，圆 B ．圆，直线 C ．直线，直线 D ．直线，圆 9．(理)若向量a =(1，λ，2)，b =(2，-1，2)，a 、b 夹角的余弦值为 89，则λ=( ) A ．2 B ．-2 C ．-2或255 D ．2或-255 (文)曲线y =e x +x 在点(0，1)处的切线方程为( ) A ．y =2x +1 B ．y =2x -1 C ．y =x +1 D ．y =-x +1
周测9 Part I. Grammar 2’x 20 A Taking a walk in the school field, you run into athletes 1)_________( stretch ) their legs to warm up. Chances are 2) ________ you are in the middle of the annual Volleyball Month on our campus. Famous for its professional men’s volleyball team, which is widely thought to be second to none in the whole of Sichuan province, Chengdu No 7 High School really cares 3)_______ keeping its students active. Volleyball, which is considered our school’s signature sport, has always enjoyed a high level of popularity. There was a lot of excitement when the event began. Every class has to take part in the volleyball games, picking out two male teams and two female teams. My team this year was the first team. It played in the first and third sessions , 4)________ the second team, usually not as good as the other one, played in the second session. Newly introduced at the beginning of Senior 2, not much was expected 5)_______our class’s teams. Our female team ended up in a group 6)_______ included teams with great potential. All of us felt uneasy. Faced with the team from class six, which was thought to be 7) _________ (likely ) winner, we had to fight a tough battle . But, hard 8) ________ we tried, we couldn’t win. However, we didn’t lose heart. Instead, we put ourselves back together. On the second day, we won two matches 2-0. 9)_______ ______ our teamwork, we succeeded in the fourth match as well. Everybody fought with all of their strength and energy during the game. It was at that moment that I realized it is important to appreciate your teammates, but it is equally important to learn to cheer for the other team. During the competition, I remembered 10) _______had happened the year before. When I was told that I had only been chosen as a substitute for the first team, my pride made me say no and join the second team. After Volleyball Month last fall, I got enthusiastic about volleyball and wanted to improve my ability enough to play for the first team. I joined the school volleyball team, which gave us professional training. I’m aware that I was not born good at it, but I have spent a lot of time working on my skills with great energy. Finally, I made the first team this year.