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WebGRE Vocabulary36(红宝书韦氏词典版)

WebGRE Vocabulary36(红宝书韦氏词典版)
WebGRE Vocabulary36(红宝书韦氏词典版)

Seemly

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 得体的, 适宜的

●[英]adj. 得体的, 适宜的( pleasing by being suitable to an occasion )

●[类]反义词: indecorous ( 无礼的) ; uncouth ( 笨拙的) ; ribald ( 下流的)

●[例]It would be more seemly to tell her after the funeral.

Webster Collegiate

adjective (seemlier; -est)

●Etymology: Middle English semely, from Old Norse s?miligr, from s?mr fitting

●Date: 13th century

●1.

m a. good-looking, handsome

m b. agreeably fashioned ; attractive

●2. conventionally proper ; decorous zuoxienot ~ to brag about oneself>

●3. suited to the occasion, purpose, or person ; fit

●?seemliness noun

●?~ adverb

------

Seep

解释

GRE 红宝书

●v. ( 液体等) 渗漏

●[英]v. ( 液体等) 渗漏( to flow or pass slowly;ooze)

●[记]参考:peep ( 偷看)

●[同]参考: peep ( 偷看)

●[例]Water seeped in through a crack.

Webster Collegiate

I. intransitive verb

●Etymology: alteration of earlier sipe, from Middle English sipen, from Old English sipian; akin to

Middle Low German sipen to ~

●Date: 1790

●1. to flow or pass slowly through fine pores or small openings ; ooze zuoxiewater ~ed in through a

crack>

●2.

m a. to enter or penetrate slowly zuoxiefear of nuclear war had ~ed into the national consciousness — Tip O'Neill>

m b. to become diffused or spread < sadness ~ed through his being — Agnes S.

Turnbull>

II. noun

●Date: 1824

●1.

m a. a spot where a fluid (as water, oil, or gas) contained in the ground oozes slowly to the surface and often forms a pool

m b. a small spring

●2. ~age

●?~y adjective

------

Seethe

解释

GRE 红宝书

●v. 沸腾, 汹涌

●[英]v. 沸腾, 汹涌( to be in a state of rapid agitated movement)

●[记]分割记忆: see ( 看) +the;连句: see the sea to seethe ( 看大海汹涌)

●[例]Look down into the seething sea around the rocks.

Webster Collegiate

I. verb (~d; seething)

●Etymology: Middle English sethen, from Old English sēothan; akin to Old High German siodan to

~ and probably to Old Lithuanian siausti (it) storms, rages

●Date: before 12th century

●transitive verb

m 1. archaic boil, stew

m 2. to soak or saturate in a liquid

●intransitive verb

m 1. archaic boil

m 2.

■ a. to be in a state of rapid agitated movement

■ b. to churn or foam as if boiling

m 3. to suffer violent internal excitement zuoxie~ with jealousy>

II. noun

●Date: 1816

●a state of seething ; ebullition

------

Segregate

解释

GRE 红宝书

●v. 隔离

●[英]v. 隔离( to separate or set apart from others)

●[记]se ( 分开) +greg ( 团体) +ate -> 和团体分开-> 隔离;

●[同]参考: aggregate ( 集合)

Webster Collegiate

I. verb (-gated; -gating)

●Etymology: Latin segregatus, past participle of segregare, from se- apart + greg-, grex herd —more at

secede

●Date: 1542

●transitive verb

m 1. to separate or set apart from others or from the general mass ; isolate

m 2. to cause or force the separation of (as from the rest of society)

●intransitive verb

m 1. separate, withdraw

m 2. to practice or enforce a policy of segregation

m 3. to undergo genetic segregation

●?segregative adjective

II. noun

●Date: 1871

●one that is in some respect ~d; especially one that differs genetically from the parental line because of

genetic segregation

------

Seine

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 拉网, 大捕鱼网

●[英]n. 拉网, 大捕鱼网( a large net)

●[类]bird : snare / fish : seine ( 罗网捕鸟/ 鱼网捕鱼)

Webster Collegiate

I. noun

●Etymology: Middle English, from Old English segne, from Latin sagena, from Greek sagēnē

●Date: before 12th century

●a large net with sinkers on one edge and floats on the other that hangs vertically in the water and is

used to enclose and catch fish when its ends are pulled together or are drawn ashore

II. verb (~d; seining)

●Date: 1836

●intransitive verb

m to fish with or catch fish with a ~

●transitive verb

m to fish for or in with a ~

------

Seismic

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 地震的

●[英]adj. 地震的( of or caused by an earthquake)

●[记]seism ( 地震) +ic -> 地震的

●[同]同根词: seismograph ( 地震仪) ;seismology ( 地震学)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Etymology: Greek seismos shock, earthquake, from seiein to shake; probably akin to A vestan thwaēshō fear

●Date: 1858

●1. of, subject to, or caused by an earthquake; also of or relating to an earth vibration caused by something else (as an explosion or the impact of a meteorite)

●2. of or relating to a vibration on a celestial body (as the moon) comparable to a ~ event on earth

●3. having a strong or widespread impact ; earthshaking zuoxie~ social changes>

●?~ally adverb

------

Self-assertion

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 坚持己见, 自信

●[英]n. 坚持己见, 自信( asserting one's own rights, claims, or opinions)

●[记]其他self组词: self-consuming ( 自耗的) , self-contained ( 有克制力的) , self -content ( 自

满的)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Date: 1806

●1. the act of asserting oneself or one's own rights, claims, or opinions

●2. the act of asserting one's superiority over others

------

Self-assurance

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n.自信

●[记]self(自己)+assurance(信心)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Date: 1594

●self-confidence

------

Self-centered

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 自我中心的, 自私的( selfish)

●[英]自我中心的, 自私的( selfish)

●[记]self(自己)+centered(以...为中心的)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Date: circa 1764

●1. independent of outside force or influence ; self-sufficient

●2. concerned solely with one's own desires, needs, or interests

●?~ly adverb

●?~ness noun

------

Self-control

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 自制

●[英]n. 自制( control over one's feelings)

●[记]self(自己)+control(控制)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Date: 1711

●restraint exercised over one's own impulses, emotions, or desires

●?~led adjective

------

Self-deprecation

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 自我贬低

●[记]self(自己)+deprecation(贬低, 轻视)

------

Self-effacing

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 不爱抛头露面的

●[英]adj. 不爱抛头露面的( keeping oneself from attracting attention) ●[记]self(自己)+efface(抹掉)+ing

------

Self-evidently

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adv. 不证自明地, 不言而喻地

●[记]self(自己)+evidently(明显地)

Webster Collegiate

adverb

●see self-evident

------

Self-interest

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 私心

●[英]n. 私心( concern for what is best for oneself)

●[记]self(自己)+interest(利益)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Date: 1649

●1. a concern for one's own advantage and well-being

●2. one's own interest or advantage zuoxie~ requires that we be generous in foreign aid>

●?~ed adjective

●?~edly adverb

●?~edness noun

------

Self-possession

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 沉着, 镇定

●[英]n. 沉着, 镇定( composure)

●[例]regain one's self-possession ( 恢复镇定)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Date: 1745

●control of one's emotions or reactions especially when under stress ; presence of mind, composure

●Synonyms: see confidence

------

Self-reliant

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 自力更生的

●[英]adj. 自力更生的( able to act without depending on the help of others)

●[记]self(自己)+reliant(依靠的)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Date: 1848

●having confidence in and exercising one's own powers or judgment

------

Self-righteousness

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 自以为是

●[记]self(自己)+righteousness(正当)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●see self-righteous

------

Self-satisfaction

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 自满

●[类]preen : self-satisfaction / fume : anger ( 打扮表示自满/ 怒火表示愤怒)

●[记]self(自己)+satisfaction(满意)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Date: 1661

●a usually smug satisfaction with oneself or one's position or achievements

------

Semblance

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 外貌; 相似

●[英]n. 外貌( outward and specious appearance)

●[记]sembl ( 相像) +ance

●[同]同根词:resemble ( 相似) ;dissemble ( 掩饰)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from sembler to be like, seem —more at

resemble

●Date: 14th century

●1.

m a. outward and often specious appearance or show ; form zuoxiewrapped in a ~ of composure —Harry Hervey>

m b. modicum zuoxiehas been struggling to get some ~ of justice for his people — Bayard Rustin>

●2. aspect, countenance

●3.

m a. a phantasmal form ; apparition

m b. image, likeness

●4. actual or apparent re~ zuoxieher story bears some ~ to the truth>

------

Seminal

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 有创意的

●[英]adj. 有创意的( containing the seeds of later development;original)

●[类]反义词: hampering further development ( 阻碍发展) ; derivative ( 派生的)

●[记]semin ( 种) +al -> 种子的-> 有创见的

●[同]同根词: disseminate ( 播种)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Etymology: Middle English, from Latin ~is, from semin-, semen seed —more at semen

●Date: 14th century

●1. of, relating to, or consisting of seed or semen

●2. containing or contributing the seeds of later development ; creative, original < ~ book>

●?~ly adverb

------

Seminary

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 神学院

●[英]n. 神学院( an institution for the training of candidates for the priesthood)

●[记]semin ( 种子) +ary -> 培养( 上帝) 种子的地方-> 神学院;

●[同]参考: seminar ( 研究班)

Webster Collegiate

noun (plural -naries)

●Etymology: Middle English, seedbed, nursery, from Latin seminarium, from semin-, semen seed

●Date: 1542

●1. an environment in which something originates and from which it is propagated < ~ of vice

and crime>

●2.

m a. an institution of secondary or higher education

m b. an institution for the training of candidates for the priesthood, ministry, or rabbinate

------

Senile

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 年老的

●[英]adj. 年老的( of old age)

●[记]sen ( 老) +ile -> 老的

●[例]a senile condition ( 衰老状态)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Etymology: Latin senilis, from sen-, senex old, old man

●Date: 1661

●1. of, relating to, exhibiting, or characteristic of old age zuoxie~ weakness>; especially exhibiting

a loss of cognitive abilities (as memory) associated with old age

●2. approaching the end of a geological cycle of erosion

●?~ly adverb

------

Sensation

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 知觉; 轰动( 的事)

●[英]n. 知觉( awareness) ; 轰动( 的事) ( a cause of excited interest or feeling)

●[记]sens ( 感觉) +action -> 感觉, 知觉

●[同]同根词: sensible ( 明智的) ;sensitive ( 敏感的)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Etymology: Medieval Latin ~-, sensatio, from Late Latin, understanding, idea, from Latin sensus

●Date: 1615

●1.

m a. a mental process (as seeing, hearing, or smelling) resulting from the immediate external stimulation of a sense organ often as distinguished from a conscious awareness of the sensory process — compare perception

m b. awareness (as of heat or pain) due to stimulation of a sense organ

m c. a state of consciousness due to internal bodily changes < ~ of hunger>

m d. an indefinite bodily feeling < ~ of buoyancy>

●2. something (as a physical stimulus, sense-datum, or afterimage) that causes or is the object of ~

●3.

m a. a state of excited interest or feeling zuoxietheir elopement caused a ~>

m b. a cause of such excitement zuoxiethe show was the musical ~ of the season>; especially

one (as a person) in some respect exceptional or outstanding zuoxiethe rookie hitting ~ of the American League>

------

Sensational

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 耸人听闻的, 轰动的

●[英]adj. 耸人听闻的, 轰动的( exceedingly or unexpectedly excellent or great)

●[例]a sensational discovery ( 轰动的发现)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Date: 1840

●1. of or relating to sensation or the senses

●2. arousing or tending to arouse (as by lurid details) a quick, intense, and usually superficial interest,

curiosity, or emotional reaction zuoxie~ tabloid news>

●3. exceedingly or unexpectedly excellent or great < ~ talent>

●?~ly adverb

------

Sensible

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 明智的, 合理的;可感觉到的

●[英]adj. 明智的, 合理的( reasonable) ; 可感觉到的( noticeable)

●[记]sens(感觉)+ible

Webster Collegiate

I. adjective

●Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin sensibilis, from sensus, past participle of

sentire to feel

●Date: 14th century

●1. of a kind to be felt or perceived: as

m a. perceptible to the senses or to reason or understanding zuoxiefelt a ~ chill> zuoxieher distress was ~ from her manner>

m b. archaic perceptibly large ; considerable

m c. perceptible as real or material ; substantial zuoxiethe ~ world in which we live>

●2.

m a. capable of receiving sensory impressions zuoxie~ to pain>

m b. receptive to external influences ; sensitive zuoxiethe most ~ reaches of the spirit>

●3.

m a. perceiving through the senses or mind ; cognizant zuoxie~ of the increasing heat>; also convinced by perceived evidence ; satisfied zuoxie~ of my error>

m b. emotionally aware and responsive zuoxiewe are ~ of your problems>

m c. conscious

●4. having, containing, or indicative of good sense or reason ; rational, reasonable zuoxie~ people> zuoxiemade a ~ answer>

●5. designed for practical ends (as comfort) rather than for appearance zuoxie~ shoes>

●Synonyms: see material, perceptible, aware, wise

●?~ness noun

●?sensibly adverb

II. noun

●Date: 1589

●something that can be sensed

------

Sensibleness

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 明智

●[类]反义词: fatuousness ( 愚蠢)

●[记]sensible ( 明智的) +ness

Webster Collegiate

noun

●see sensible I

------

Sensitive

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 敏感的

●[英]adj. 敏感的( strongly or easily influenced by something)

●[类]quixotic : idealistic / touchy : sensitive ( 程度: 过分理想和理想/ 过分敏感和敏感) 反义

词: numb ( 麻木)

●[记]sens(感觉)+itive

Webster Collegiate

I. adjective

●Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin sensitivus, probably alteration

of sensativus, from sensatus sensate

●Date: 15th century

●1. sensory 2

●2.

m a. receptive to sense impressions

m b. capable of being stimulated or excited by external agents (as light, gravity, or contact) zuoxie~ cells>

●3. highly responsive or susceptible: as

m a.

■(1) easily hurt or damaged; especially easily hurt emotionally

■(2) delicately aware of the attitudes and feelings of others

m b. excessively or abnormally susceptible ; hyper~ zuoxie~ to egg protein>

m c. readily fluctuating in price or demand zuoxie~ commodities>

m d. capable of indicating minute differences ; delicate zuoxie~ scales>

m e. readily affected or changed by various agents (as light or mechanical shock) < photographic emulsion ~ to red light>

m f. highly radio~

●4.

m a. concerned with highly classified government information or involving discretionary authority over important policy matters zuoxie~ documents>

m b. calling for tact, care, or caution in treatment ; touchy < ~ issue like race

relations>

●5. having or showing concern for a specified matter —usually used in combination < price-~ customer> zuoxieenvironmentally ~ policies>

●Synonyms: see liable

●?~ly adverb

●?~ness noun

II. noun

●Date: 1838

●1. a person having occult or psychical abilities

●2. a ~ person

------

Sensitivity

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 敏感, 灵敏性

●[记]sensitive ( 敏感的) +ity

Webster Collegiate

noun (plural -ties)

●Date: 1803

●the quality or state of being sensitive: as

m a. the capacity of an organism or sense organ to respond to stimulation ; irritability

m b. the quality or state of being hypersensitive

m c. the degree to which a radio receiving set responds to incoming waves

m d. the capacity of being easily hurt

m e. awareness of the needs and emotions of others < book written with just the right mix

of empathy and ~ — L. C. Brown>

------

Sensitization

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 敏化

●[英]n. 敏化( 来自动词sensitize[使敏感])

●[类]sensitization : allergic / habituation : inured ( 使敏感产生过敏/ 使习惯养成习惯)

●[记]来自动词sensitize ( 使敏感)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Date: 1887

●1. the action or process of sensitizing

●2. the quality or state of being sensitized (as to an antigen)

------

Sensual

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 肉欲的, 淫荡的

●[英]adj. 肉欲的, 淫荡的( consisting in the gratification of the senses)

●[记]sens ( 感觉) +ual

●[例]sensual appetites ( 情欲)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Etymology: Middle English, from Late Latin ~is, from Latin sensus sense

●Date: 15th century

●1. relating to or consisting in the gratification of the senses or the indulgence of appetite ;

fleshly

●2. sensory 1

●3.

m a. devoted to or preoccupied with the senses or appetites

m b. voluptuous

m c. deficient in moral, spiritual, or intellectual interests ; worldly; especially irreligious

●Synonyms: see carnal, sensuous

●?~ity noun

●?~ly adverb

------

Sententious

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 好说教的; 简要的

●[英]adj. 好说教的( abounding in excessive moralizing) ; 简要的( terse; pithy)

●[记]sentence ( 句子) +ious -> 一个句子说完-> 简要的

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Etymology: Middle English, full of meaning, from Latin sententiosus, from sententia sentence,

maxim

●Date: 1509

●1.

m a. given to or abounding in aphoristic expression

m b. given to or abounding in excessive moralizing

●2. terse, aphoristic, or moralistic in expression ; pithy, epigrammatic

●?~ly adverb

●?~ness noun

------

Sentient

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 有知觉的; 知悉的

●[英]adj. 有知觉的( conscious of sense impressions) 知悉的( aware)

●[类]反义词: unconscious ( 无知觉的)

●[记]sent ( 感觉) +ient -> 有感觉的

●[例]be sentient of a tense atmosphere ( 意识到一种紧张气氛)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Etymology: Latin ~-, sentiens, present participle of sentire to perceive, feel

●Date: 1632

●1. responsive to or conscious of sense impressions zuoxie~ beings>

●2. aware

●3. finely sensitive in perception or feeling

●?~ly adverb

------

Sentiment

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 多愁善感; 思想感情

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Etymology: French or Medieval Latin; French, from Medieval Latin ~um, from Latin sentire

●Date: 1639

●1.

m a. an attitude, thought, or judgment prompted by feeling ; predilection

m b. a specific view or notion ; opinion

●2.

m a. emotion

m b. refined feeling ; delicate sensibility especially as expressed in a work of art

m c. emotional idealism

m d. a romantic or nostalgic feeling verging on ~ality

●3.

m a. an idea colored by emotion

m b. the emotional significance of a passage or expression as distinguished from its verbal context ●Synonyms: see feeling, opinion

------

Sentimental

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 感情上的; 多愁善感的

●[英]感情上的( showing tender feelings rather than reasonable) 多愁善感的( showing too

much of such feelings)

●[记]sentiment ( 感情) +al

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Date: 1749

●1.

m a. marked or governed by feeling, sensibility, or emotional idealism

m b. resulting from feeling rather than reason or thought < ~ attachment> < ~

favorite>

●2. having an excess of sentiment or sensibility

●?~ly adverb

------

Sentinel

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n.哨兵, 卫兵

●[英]n.哨兵, 卫兵( sentry; lookout)

●[类]sentinel : watchful / epicure : discriminating ( 卫兵的特点是警戒/ 美食家的特点是有识

别力的)

Webster Collegiate

I. noun

●Etymology: Middle French ~le, from Old Italian ~la, from sentina vigilance, from sentire to perceive,

from Latin

●Date: 1579

●sentry

II. transitive verb (-neled or -nelled; -neling or -nelling)

●Date: 1593

●1. to watch over as a ~

●2. to furnish with a ~

●3. to post as ~

------

Sentry

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 哨兵, 步哨

●[英]n. 哨兵, 步哨( a soldier standing guard)

●[记]sent ( 感觉) +ry -> 感觉者-> 哨兵

Webster Collegiate

noun (plural sentries)

●Etymology: perhaps from obsolete ~ sanctuary, watchtower

●Date: 1608

●guard, watch; especially a soldier standing guard at a point of passage (as a gate)

------

Separate

解释

GRE 红宝书

●v. 使分开;adj. 不同的;独自的

●[英]v. 使分开( move apart) ; adj. 不同的( not the same) ; 独自的( not shared with another)

Webster Collegiate

I. verb (-rated; -rating)

●Etymology: Middle English, from Latin separatus, past participle of separare, from se- apart + parare

to prepare, procure — more at secede, pare

●Date: 15th century

●transitive verb

m 1.

■ a. to set or keep apart ; disconnect, sever

■ b. to make a distinction between ; discriminate, distinguish zuoxie~ religion from

magic>

■c. sort zuoxie~ mail>

■ d. to disperse in space or time ; scatter zuoxiewidely ~d homesteads>

m 2. archaic to set aside for a special purpose ; choose, dedicate

m 3. to part by a legal separation:

■ a. to sever conjugal ties with

■ b. to sever contractual relations with ; discharge zuoxiewas ~d from the army>

m 4. to block off ; segregate

m 5.

■ a. to isolate from a mixture ; extract zuoxie~ cream from milk>

■ b. to divide into constituent parts

m 6. to dislocate (as a shoulder) especially in sports

●intransitive verb

m 1. to become divided or detached

m 2.

■ a. to sever an association ; withdraw

■ b. to cease to live together as a married couple

m 3. to go in different directions

m 4. to become isolated from a mixture zuoxiethe crystals ~d out>

●Synonyms:

m ~, part, divide, sever, sunder, divorce mean to become or cause to become disunited or disjointed. ~ may imply any of several causes such as dispersion, removal of one from others, or presence of an intervening thing zuoxie~d her personal life from her career>. part

implies the separating of things or persons in close union or association zuoxievowed never to part>. divide implies separating into pieces or sections by cutting or breaking zuoxiecivil

war divided the nation>. sever implies violence especially in the removal of a part or member < severed limb>. sunder suggests violent rending or wrenching apart

< city sundered by racial conflict>. divorce implies separating two things that

commonly interact and belong together [c dimgray]zuoxie[ex]cannot [

------

Septic

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 受感染的, 腐败的

●[英]adj. 受感染的, 腐败的( causing infection)

●[类]反义词: free of infection ( 未受感染的)

●[记]sept ( 细菌, 腐烂) +ic

●[同]同根词: antiseptic ( 杀菌的, 防腐的)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Etymology: Latin ~us, from Greek sēptikos, from sēpein to putrefy

●Date: 1605

●1. of, relating to, or causing putrefaction

●2. relating to, involving, caused by, or affected with sepsis zuoxie~ patients>

●3. used for sewage treatment and disposal < ~ system>; also of or relating to a ~ system zuoxie~ effluents>

------

Sepulchral

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 坟墓的, 阴深的

●[英]adj. 坟墓的, 阴深的( suggestive of burial; deep and gloomy)

●[类]反义词: merry ( 快乐的)

●[记]来自sepulcher ( 坟墓)

●[例]a sepulchral look ( 阴沉的脸色)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Date: 1615

●1. of or relating to a sepulchre zuoxie~ inscriptions>

●2. suited to or suggestive of a sepulchre ; funereal zuoxiespoke in ~ whispers>

●?~ly adverb

------

Sequacious

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj.盲从的

●[英]adj.盲从的( intellectually servile)

●[记]sequ ( 跟随) +acious ( 多...)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Etymology: Latin sequac-, sequax inclined to follow, from sequi

●Date: 1643

●1. archaic subservient, tractable

●2. intellectually servile

●?~ly adverb

●?sequacity noun

------

Sequential

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 连续的, 一连串的

●[英]adj. 连续的, 一连串的( serial)

●[记]sequ ( 跟随) +ent+ial -> 跟随的-> 一连串的; 参考:sequence ( 连续)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●Date: 1844

●1. of, relating to, or arranged in a sequence ; serial zuoxie~ file systems>

●2. following in sequence

●3. relating to or based on a method of testing a statistical hypothesis that involves examination of a

sequence of samples for each of which the decision is made to accept or reject the hypothesis or to continue sampling

●?~ly adverb

------

Sequester

解释

GRE 红宝书

●v. ( 使) 隐退, 隐居

●[英]v. ( 使) 隐退, 隐居( seclude, withdraw)

●[记]注意不要和sequestrate ( 扣押) 相混, 两个单词均来自sequ ( 跟随)

Webster Collegiate

I. transitive verb (-tered; ~ing)

●Etymology: Middle English sequestren, from Anglo-French sequestrer, from Latin sequestrare to

hand over to a trustee, from ~ third party to whom disputed property is entrusted, agent, from secus

beside, otherwise; akin to Latin sequi to follow

●Date: 14th century

●1.

m a. to set apart ; segregate zuoxie~ a jury>

m b. seclude, withdraw zuoxiewidely spaced homes are forbiddingly grand and ~ed — Don Asher>

●2.

m a. to seize especially by a writ of sequestration

m b. to place (property) in custody especially in sequestration

●3. to hold (as a metallic ion) in solution usually by inclusion in an appropriate coordination complex

II. noun

●Date: 1604

●obsolete separation, isolation

------

Sequestrate

解释

GRE 红宝书

●v. 扣押, 没收

●[英]v. 扣押, 没收( to place property in custody)

Webster Collegiate

transitive verb (-trated; -trating)

●Etymology: Latin sequestratus, past participle of sequestrare

●Date: 15th century

●sequester; especially sequester 2

●?sequestrator noun

------

Seraphic

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 如天使般的, 美丽的

●[英]adj. 如天使般的, 美丽的( like an angel)

●[记]来自seraph ( 守卫上帝宝座的六翼天使) +ic

●[例]seraphic purity ( 天使般的纯洁)

Webster Collegiate

adjective

●see seraphim

------

Sere

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj.干枯的, 凋萎的

●[英]adj.干枯的, 凋萎的( being dried and withered)

●[类]反义词: verdant ( 翠绿的) ; lush ( 青翠的) ; damp ( 潮湿的)

●[记]不要和sear ( 烧灼) 相混

●[例]Leaves become sere under the searing sun.

Webster Collegiate

I. adjective also sear

●Etymology: Middle English, from Old English sēar dry; akin to Old High German sōrēn to wither, Greek hauos dry, Lithuanian sausas

●Date: before 12th century

●1. being dried and withered

●2. archaic threadbare

II. noun

●Etymology: Latin series series

●Date: 1916

●a series of ecological communities formed in ecological succession

------

Serenade

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n.夜曲

●[英]n.夜曲( a work performed outdoors at night for a woman being courted)

●[记]seren ( 安静) +ade -> 夜曲

●[同]同根词: serene ( 安祥的, 宁静的)

Webster Collegiate

I. noun

●Etymology: French sérénade, from Italian serenata, from sereno clear, calm (of weather), from Latin serenus serene

●Date: 1649

●1.

m a. a complimentary vocal or instrumental performance; especially one given outdoors at night for a woman being courted

m b. a work so performed

●2. an instrumental composition in several movements, written for a small ensemble, and midway

between the suite and the symphony in style

II. verb (-naded; -nading)

●Date: 1668

●intransitive verb

m to play a ~

●transitive verb

m to perform a ~ in honor of

●?~r noun

------

Serendipity

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n.善于发掘新奇事物的天赋

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Etymology: from its possession by the heroes of the Persian fairy tale The Three Princes of Serendip

●Date: 1754

●the faculty or phenomenon of finding valuable or agreeable things not sought for; also an instance of

this

------

Serenity

解释

GRE 红宝书

●n. 平静

●[英]n. 平静( tranquility, equanimity)

●[类]perturb : serenity / reassure : doubt ( 打扰使不宁静/ 安慰使不怀疑) 反义词: havoc ( 混

乱)

Webster Collegiate

noun

●Date: 15th century

●the quality or state of being serene

------

Serial

解释

GRE 红宝书

●adj. 连续的, 一系列的

●[英]adj. 连续的, 一系列的( arranged in a series of things)

●[例]a serial murderer

Webster Collegiate

I. adjective

●Date: 1840

●1. of, relating to, consisting of, or arranged in a series, rank, or row zuoxie~ order>

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1.abbreviate 2.accuse 3.adjective 4.administrative 5.adverb 6.aggressive 7.alphabet 8.amuse 9.ankle 10.a nniversary 11.a ppropriate 12.a pproval 13.a rch 14.a rtificial 15.a utomatically 1.bacteria 2.beam 3.bean 4.bend 5.bent 6.betray 7.bite

8.blow 9.bluish 10.b order 11.b owels 12.b reathe 13.b reed 14.b ullet 15.b unch 16.b urnt 17.b ury 18.b ush 1.cable 2.canal 3.capable of 4.capture 5.card board 6.carpet 7.carriage 8.cassette 9.ceiling 10.c ell 11.c ent

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Oxford University Press has one of the largest language research programs in the w orld and continuously scours the internet, popular fiction, science journals, and even song lyrics for words creeping into the English language. At one time, 2-3 years of use was required before a new word/term appeared in the Oxford English Dictiona ry, but the internet has cranked the speed of language evolution. Oxford says, “We select those which we judge to be the most significant or important and those whi ch we think are likel y to stand the test of time.” 牛津大学出版社拥有全世界最庞大的语言研究项目,时刻关注着网络、热门小说、科技文章以及歌词中出现的各类英语新词。通常来说,一个新生词条想要正式被牛津词典收录,需要经过2到3年的广泛使用,但如今网络加速了语言的更新换代。牛津方面专家表示:“我们只选择那些最重要的、以及我们认为能经受的住时间检验的词(来收人字典)。”

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《牛津高阶英语词典》(第8版)使用心得(George Chen) 如果说辞典界有什么事情发生,而可以称得上是重大消息,OALD 推出新版绝对够资格排得上前三名。学习型辞典在市场上的主流地位,任何新旧更替,必然引起话题,元老级的OALD 新版上市,当然更加受瞩目。这些辞典的前世今生,我在过去谈学习型辞典时,已着墨许多,这里就不再多谈,有兴趣的读者不妨参考过去我谈论学习型辞典的文章,或者本文末尾,我所列的几本参考书籍。 我直接进入主题,先从印刷版的前后版比较起,距离上一版大约五年了,五年的时间酝酿一个新版,差不多是个恰当的时间。这次新版与旧版版面比较,差别不大,新字增加这必然要有的。辞典封底的文字宣称有1000 new words and meanings,新字真的不是我很在意的部分,不过还是未能免俗,稍稍看一下,底下这些都是新加入的字:biofuel, malware, blogosphere, robocall, slow food, Skype, upsell, …我又从Susie Dent 的The Language Report 这本专聊新字的书找了一些,在这本OALD8 里检验。Family 与friend 结合的framily 没有;已经炒热过不少新闻的cyberbullying (网络霸凌),也找不到。elephant in the room 收进来了,有异曲同工之妙的moose on the table 还付诸阙如,可惜。botnet 收进来了,却没有在zombie 底下加上计算机相关的新定义,又是另一个可惜之处。新字是个永远填不满的无底洞,所以新字的话题看看就好。 总页数1938,与旧本相比,多了30余页。二千页差不多是辞典容纳量的上限,再多,不易携带;再少,怕内容单薄。除了几本双解辞典之外,英文学习型辞典差不多都是这等规模。有限的纸面空间,多了新数据,势必在别的地方删除相同份量的数据。所以,印刷版末尾处看到Visual V ocabulary Builder Contents 变得充实,我们也大胆推估,其它必有别的数据被删减了。

网上在线字典辞典大全

网上在线字典辞典大全 翻译类字典辞典 金山词霸在线版——国人自主开发的最权威的电子词典,词霸搜索-免费在线词典查词翻译_英汉_日汉_英语_成语 中国专家翻译网——英文翻译公司--日文翻译公司--多语种翻译公司- 英语翻译--日语翻译——德语翻译——法语翻译 中国译典@中国在线翻译网——线上最庞大的英汉-汉英翻译语料库 百度词典搜索——百度词典搜索支持强大的英汉互译功能,中文成语的智能翻译 Y ahoo学生英汉字典——英语单词查询、举例 Dict_CN 在线词典——在线搜索不重复汉英词条100万,英汉词条103万。 牛津英汉双解词典 在线汉英双解新华字典 林语堂当代汉英词典(繁)——较权威的在线汉英词典,繁体,备有汉字部首索引和汉语拼音检索功能华翼翻译-多语种在线电脑字典 太阳雨英汉\汉英词典汉语输入方式:拼音、简体繁体 洪恩双语词典中英文查询,提供词义、例句、词组、同义词、反义词 英文类字典辞典 Y https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,——几十个语种和数百本词典的在线检索,最权威的在线词典门户之一,英文界面LEO English-German Dictionary——英文、德文互译在线词典,英文界面 Dnelook Dictionary——英语、法语、德语、意大利语五种语言629本词典的在线检索,权威,英文Latin-English Dictionary——在线拉丁语和英语词典,历史较久,英文界面 Webster's Collegiate Dictionary——著名的韦氏大词典在线版,使用方便,英文 American Sign Language Dictionary——美国形体语言词典,独特的在线词典 剑桥在线辞典——包括剑桥国际英语辞典、美国英语辞典、国际短语辞典及国际习语辞典,英文https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,——查询、互译、流行词汇、站点导航,英文 https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,——英语同义词字典,英文 Y https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,几十个语种和数百本词典的在线检索,最权威的在线词典门户之一,英文界面 LEO English-German Dictionary英文、德文互译在线词典,英文界面 Onelook Dictionary 英语、法语、德语、意大利语五种语言629本词典的在线检索,权威,英文 Latin-English Dictionary在线拉丁语和英语词典,历史较久,英文界面 Travlang's Translating Dictionaries欧洲主要语言互译,很多链接资源,英文 American Sign Language Dictionary美国形体语言词典,独特的在线词典 Oxford English Dictionary 牛津英语大词典在线版,须注册才能使用,英文 剑桥在线辞典包括剑桥国际英语辞典、美国英语辞典、国际短语辞典及国际习语辞典,英文 https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,英语同义词字典,英文 其它语言类字典辞典 德汉字典网 华翼电脑字典-荷兰语、中文、英语、法语、... 承隆科技Amasoft 在线、离线英汉翻译软件,英汉/汉英字典 颜元叔教授主编-网路英英/英汉辞典 https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,提供英文对英文、中文和日文的翻译。 纳西东巴象形文字纳汉在线字典- 提供汉字与东巴象形文字在线翻译工具。 线索中国- 网上字典 Robert Beard's List of On-line Dictionaries收集了网络上各种在线语言字典。

牛津字典核心3000词汇(The+Oxford+3000+wordlist)

The Oxford 3000 wordlist ?a, an indefinite article ?abandon v. ?abandoned adj. ?ability n. ?able adj. ?unable adj. ?about adv.,prep. ?above prep.,adv. ?abroad adv. ?absence n. ?absent adj. ?absolute adj. ?absolutely adv. ?absorb v. ?abuse n.,v. ?academic adj. ?accent n. ?accept v. ?acceptable adj. ?unacceptable adj. ?access n. ?accident n. ?by accident ?accidental adj. ?accidentally adv. ?accommodation n.?accompany v. ?according to prep. ?account n.,v. ?accurate adj. ?accurately adv. ?accuse v. ?achieve v. ?achievement n. ?acid n. ?acknowledge v. ?acquire v.?across adv.,prep. ?act n.,v. ?action n. ?take action ?active adj. ?actively adv. ?activity n. ?actor, actress n. ?actual adj. ?actually adv. ? ad advertisement ?adapt v. ?add v. ?addition n. ?in addition (to) ?additional adj. ?address n.,v. ?adequate adj. ?adequately adv. ?adjust v. ?admiration n. ?admire v. ?admit v. ?adopt v. ?adult n.,adj. ?advance n.,v. ?advanced adj. ?in advance ?advantage n. ?take advantage of ?adventure n. ?advertise v. ?advertising n. ?advertisement (also ad, advert) n.?advice n. ?advise v. ?affair n. ?affect v.

牛津词典

牛津词典是英国牛津大学出版社出版的多种英语词典的统称,是英国语言词典的代表,也是英语词汇的最高权威。词典于1857年首次出版,共有20卷。 牛津词典旨在收录所有已知词汇的用法,以及词汇在不同地区之英语的变化。截至2005年11月30日,该词典收录了301,100主词汇,字母数目达3亿5千万个。 历史源流编辑 1857 年,英国学者R.C.特伦齐在英国语文学会提议编写客观记录英语词汇的新型词典。次年由他和F.J.弗尼瓦尔拟订了详细的计划,书名定为《新英语词典》,后由于交给牛津大学出版社出版,故又习称《牛津英语词典》(简称O.E.D.或OED )。该书由英国语文学会特设的一个委员会负责编写。最初的主编是H.柯尔律治。 1884年编成第一分册。1928年出版最后的第十分册。1933 年重印成12册,外加补遗1册,共13巨册。全书收词41万,引例近200万条。这部书是迄今篇幅最大的语言词典。由于此书皇皇巨帙,参考颇为不便,于是在1937年压缩编成《节本牛津词典》两卷本;1944年改订为一巨册。另有学者根据原本编成较便于一般人应用的《牛津插图英语词典》和《简明牛津词典》。后来除了继续按原有方针增补语词和义项之外,还较多地收集了英国以外各地所使用的英语词,出版了《牛津词典补编》4巨册。现正利用计算机

将此4册与以前的13册合并,以编成一部完整的增补版牛津词典。 牛津词典详细追溯了每个英语词的历史演变(对其最早的出现年代有明确的标注),释义和引证繁富,因而是英语词汇的最高权威。 随互联网普及,加上新词日新月异,OED也将全面电子化。预计要到2034年才可完成编写的第三版(OED3),由于收录的字太多、卷数太庞大,可能只会推出网络版,既方便网络用户世代使用,也可以减省成本。 OED编辑普罗菲特表示,OED3预计长达40卷,是上一版的两倍,因此除非有足够需求,否则不会发行印刷版。据报道,OED3自1994年起开始编纂,70名专家以每月50至60个新词为目标,至今完成约80万个,但进度仍然比估计落后20年。[1] 简明牛津词典 早在20世纪初《牛津英语词典》各卷尚未出齐的时候,H.W. FOWLER和F.G. FOWLER兄弟就着手根据它编写《简明牛津词典》(Concise Oxford Dictionary,简称COD)。《简明牛津词典》初版于1911年,最新的版本是2005年的第十一版。 依据《牛津英语词典》编成的中小型词典还有《袖珍牛津词典》

Google翻译帮你在线翻译美国主机网站

美国主机网已经精选了一些著名美国主机服务商介绍给大家,虽然优惠码、省钱攻略、购买教程、主机方案等各个方面介绍的都很详细了,但是美国主机网也难以把整个网站给大家翻译为中文。因此美国主机网向英文水平不太好的朋友推荐“Google翻译”,Google翻译属于机器翻译中的佼佼者,翻译结果基本可以看懂,如果你再具备一定的英文基础加上Google翻译看懂美国主机网站就不费劲了! Google翻译网站: ?Google在线翻译网址:https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,/?hl=zh-CN ?Google翻译怎么使用简介: 1.在文本框中输入你要翻译的文字,在上面“源语言”中选择你要翻译的这段文 字的语言,再选择要翻译为的“目标语言”,点击“翻译”按钮,页面右侧就出 现翻译结果啦。 2.在文本框中输入网址,可以帮你翻译整个网站。 3.Google翻译还可以对于你上传的文档进行翻译。 Google翻译工具: ?如果你想更方便的翻译网站,美国主机网推荐你安装Google的Chrome浏览器,速度更快、更稳定,更重要的是,出现外文网站会自动识别并出现“翻译”按钮,点 一下整页就翻译好了,浏览国外网站非常的方便!Chrome浏览器网址: https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,/chrome/intl/zh-CN/landing_chrome.html ?如果你不想安装Chrome浏览器,可以为你的IE或Firefox浏览器安装个Google 工具栏,也可以实现Chrome浏览器的即时翻译功能,缺点是会对你的浏览器打开速度产生一定影响。Google工具栏网址: https://www.doczj.com/doc/4b2705792.html,/intl/zh-CN/toolbar 其它在线翻译网站: 除了Google翻译之外,美国主机网再给大家推荐一些在线翻译工具做为辅助:

牛津词典告诉你 英语里一共有多少单词

There is no single sensible answer to this question. It's impossible to count the number of words in a language, because it's so hard to decide what actually counts as a word. Is dog one word, or two (a noun meaning 'a kind of animal', and a verb meaning 'to follow persistently')? If we count it as two, then do we count inflections separately too (e.g. dogs = plural noun, dogs = present tense of the verb). Is dog-tired a word, or just two other words joined together? Is hot dog really two words, since it might also be written as hot-dog or even hotdog? 这个问题并没有一个简单而合理的答案。想要计算一种语言里有多少单词是不可能做 到的,因为很难定义究竟什么才是一个单词。Dog究竟算一个单词还是两个(名词指 一种动物,动词指长期跟随)?如果算作两个,那么我们是否也要把它的变型也单独 计算(例如:复数名词dogs,第三人称单数现在时dogs)?Dog-tired(筋疲力尽) 算一个单词还是两个连在一起的单词?既然Hot dog(热狗)可以被写成hot-dog甚至hotdog,它真的算两个单词吗? It's also difficult to decide what counts as 'English'. What about medical and scientific terms? Latin words used in law, French words used in cooking, German words used in academic writing, Japanese words used in martial arts? Do you count Scots dialect? Teenage slang? Abbreviations? 同样,很难定义什么才算英语。医学和科学名词怎么办?法律中使用的拉丁词汇、烹 饪中使用的法语词汇、学术写作中使用的德语词汇和武术中使用的日语词汇怎么办? 苏格兰方言算不算?青少年的俚语呢?缩写呢? The Second Edition of the 20-volume Oxford English Dictionary contains full entries for 171,476 words in current use, and 47,156 obsolete words. To this may be added around 9,500 derivative words included as subentries. Over half of these words are nouns, about a quarter adjectives, and about a seventh verbs; the rest is made up of exclamations, conjunctions, prepositions, suffixes, etc. And these figures don't take account of entries with senses for different word classes (such as noun and adjective). 长达20卷的《牛津英语词典》第二版中有171476个仍在使用的单词词条,还有47156个废弃单词词条。此外还要加上约9500个派生词作为词条下面的分项。这些单词中,超过半数是名词,约四分之一的单词是形容词,七分之一左右的词是动词,剩 下的是感叹词、连词、介词和词缀等。这一数字并未把单词的不同词性(例如名词和 形容词)分别计算。

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1.vape——2014年,“Vape”击败一众对手,成为牛津大辞典评选出的年度新词。随着人们对健康的关注,电子水烟成为时尚新宠。英文单词Vape既代表电子香烟这一名词,也同时可以用作吸电子烟这一动词。牛津词典每年公布的年度新词都代表了这12个月以来的潮流风向,除了Vape外,他的竞争者们也十分有趣,下面就让我们一起“涨知识”吧。

2.slacktivism——slacktivism意为“懒人行动主义”,意思是天天在网络上慷慨激昂,指点江山,现实生活中却啥都不做的一类思想和行为。 3.normcore——作为小老百姓,我们常常理解不了啥是时尚,normcore就是由时尚界流行起来的一个词,意思是以穿那些面料简单,没什么设计,颜色也单一的衣服为时尚的一种潮流。通俗而言,就是“只要我自己穿着高兴,就是时尚。”

4.bae——“Hey,bae!”现在潮人们就实行这么说,其实bae这个词就是“baby”的简称,表达对朋友的亲昵。现在时尚达人和Hip-hop界的潮人们都这么说,还不赶快学起来?

5.contactless——contactless指现在智能卡和只能手机等电子设备采用的先进技术,该技术可以令电子读卡器在不接触的条件下无限读取数据,一般多用于交款和支付。

6.budtender——budtender指在大麻商 店或者大麻药店工作的店员。

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analyse analysed analyser analysers analyses analysing analysis analyst analysts analytic analytical analytically analyze analyzed analyzes analyzing approach approachable approached approaches approaching unapproachable area areas assess assessable assessed assesses assessing assessment assessments reassess reassessed reassessing reassessment unassessed assume assumed assumes assuming assumption assumptions authority authoritative authorities available availability unavailable benefit beneficial beneficiary beneficiaries benefited benefiting benefits concept conception concepts conceptual conceptualisation conceptualise conceptualised conceptualises conceptualising conceptually consist consisted consistency consistent consistently consisting consists inconsistencies inconsistency inconsistent constitute constituencies constituency constituent constituents constituted constitutes constituting constitution constitutions constitutional constitutionally constitutive unconstitutional context contexts contextual contextualise contextualised contextualising uncontextualised contextualize contextualized contextualizing uncontextualized contract contracted contracting contractor contractors contracts create created creates creating creation creations creative creatively creativity creator creators recreate recreated recreates recreating data define definable defined defines defining definition definitions redefine redefined redefines redefining undefined derive derivation derivations derivative derivatives derived derives deriving distribute distributed distributing distribution distributional distributions distributive distributor distributors redistribute redistributed redistributes redistributing redistribution economy economic economical economically economics economies economist economists uneconomical environment environmental environmentalist environmentalists environmentally environments establish disestablish disestablished disestablishes disestablishing disestablishment established establishes establishing establishment establishments estimate estimated estimates estimating estimation estimations over?estimate overestimate overestimated overestimates overestimating underestimate underestimated underestimates underestimating evident evidenced evidence evidential evidently export exported exporter exporters exporting exports factor factored factoring factors finance financed finances financial financially financier financiers financing formula formulae formulas formulate formulated formulating formulation formulations reformulate reformulated reformulating reformulation reformulations Sublists of the Academic Word List Each word in italics is the most frequently occurring member of the word family in the Academic Corpus. For example, anal-ysis is the most common form of the word family analyse. British and American spelling is included in the word families, so contextualise and contextualize are both included in the family context. Sublist 1 contains the most common words in the AWL. Sublist 2 contains the next most common words, and so on. There are 60 families in each sublist, except for sublist 10 which has 30. Sublist 1 of the Academic Word List

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