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unit 1 unit2知识点归纳

unit 1   unit2知识点归纳
unit 1   unit2知识点归纳

仁爱版英语七年级上册知识点归纳

Unit 1

Topic 1

1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好Good night 晚安(晚上告别)

-Good morning, Miss Wang.

-Good morning, Kangkang.(称呼语放在问候语的后面)

-Good afternoon.

-Good afternoon.

2、Nice to see you.= Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴

-Nice to see you.

-Nice to see you, too.

-Nice to meet you.

-Nice to meet you, too.

3、welcome to + 地点欢迎来到某地

-Welcome to China.

-(回答用)Thank you. / Thanks.

5、stand up 起立sit down 坐下

6、this is----- 这是……不能缩写(用于介绍第三者的用语)

Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lei. Miss Lei, this is my mom.Miss Mr.

7、How do you do ? 你好

(回答也用:How do you do ? )

8、——How are you ? 你好吗?

——Fine ,thank you. And you?很好;谢谢;你呢?

——I’m OK / I’m fine , too . 我也很好。

9、see you. = see you later.= see you soon. = good-bye 再见

10、--Are you Jane?

--Yes. I am. / No, I’m not.

Topic 2

10、excuse me 打扰一下;请问

11、I'm Kangkang. = My name is Kangkang. 我是康康

12、be from = come from 来自

I am from China. =I come from China.

She is from England. = She comes from England.(主语是第三人称单数时,come 加s)

13、in + 语言表示用某种语言

in English 用英语in Chinese 用中文

in Japanese 用日语

14、——Can you spell it ? 你能拼写它吗?

——Yes / No. 能/不能

——How do you spell map?

——M-A-P, map.

15、That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not

at all 不用谢

用来回答:Thank you./ Thanks/ 16、……years old ……岁

One year old 一岁Two years old 两岁

Three years old 三岁

-----How old are you? 问年龄

-----I am thirteen years old. 我13岁

17、telephone number 电话号码

QQ number QQ号码

ID number 身份证

-----What’s your telephone number?(问电话号码)

-----It is 875433357.

= My telephone number is 875433357.

------What’s your father’s QQ number?

------It’s 875433357.

18、the same (相同的)

反义词是different (不同的)

in the same class在相同的班级(class+名词单数)in different classes在不同的班different+名词复数)

例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.

句型:

1、What is your name ? 你的名字是什么?

2、Where +be + 主语+ from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点)

——Where are you from?

——I am from Quanzhou.

3、How old + be + 主语?某人几岁?(回答:主语+ be + 数字)

例:How old are you ? ——I’m fourteen years old .

4、What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?

(回答:My telephone number is----或者It’s -------)注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。

5、What class / grade +be +主语+ in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级?

例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和Five需要大写)

what grade are you in ? ——I am in Grade Seven.

(注意:Grade 和Seven需要大写)

6、What’s this/ that (in English) ? 这是什么?

(回答:I t’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……)

What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这些是什么?(回答:They’re + 复数名词这些是……)

-----What’s this in English?

-----It’s an appl e.

------What are these in English?

------They are apples.

7、---How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它?

---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法)

Unit 2

1、sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj.+ 五官

= sb’s 五官is / are + adj.(描述长相)

Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small.

2、I know = I see 我明白了

3、That’s right 那是对的

4、look the same look like 看起来相像

look different 看起来不同

例:Jim and Li Lei look the same.

=Jim looks like Li Lei. .

4、look at + n.看某物

look for +n.寻找某人/某物

look after +n.照顾某人

6、both 两者都……all 三者或者三者以上都……

both 和all位于be动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。

例:We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.

7、give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人;(注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者)

8、have different look s == look different 有着不同的长相(看起来不相像)

have the same look. ==look the same 有着相同的长相(看起来很相像)

9、over there 在那边come in 请进go out 出去

10、in + 颜色或in a/an/the +颜色+衣服表示穿着……颜色的衣服

常常接在名词的后面,表示穿----颜色衣服的……如the girl in red is my sister.

11、pants和shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of

pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式

例:His shoes are black. A pair of

shoes is under the bed.

12、in the morning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上/下午/

晚上

at night/noon 在晚上/中午

13、go shopping = go to the shop 去购物

类似的有go swimming= go to swim

go fishing=go to fish

go skating=go to skate

14、help sb. ( to ) do sth =help sb with sth 帮助某人做某

事注意:sb 用代词时必须用宾格

15、play +球类play the+乐器

Play football/ basketball/ baseball

Play the piano/ guitar

16、think of 认为,想think about 考虑I think + 从句我认为……

I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句

例:I don’t think he can come. 我认为他不会来了.(不能说:我不认为他会来)

句型:

1、What do/does +主语+ look like ? 询问人的长相

例:What does your English teacher look like ?

2、What’s -----and ------? ……加……是什么?(回答:It’s ------)

例:What’s red and yellow? It’s orange.

What’s two and five? It’s seven.

3、Whose +东西+ is this/ that ? Whose +东西+are these/ those ? 这/这些是谁的……?

例:---Whose coat is his ?=Whose is this coat?

--- It is mine. =It’s my coat.

--Whose shoes are these ?=Whose are these shoes?

--They are hers.=They are her shoes. 4、——Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁?

——It’s from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。5、What color be + 东西?

(回答:It’s +颜色或者They’re +颜色)

例:What color is your dress? It’s black. )

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