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新目标八上,Unit 6

新目标八上,Unit 6
新目标八上,Unit 6

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.基础知识回顾

Section A.

一、需掌握的单词或短语。

计算机程序设计员_________________ 厨师________ 医生________ 司机__________

科学家_________ 飞行员_________ 小提琴手____________ 工程师___________

篮球运动员______________钢琴手___________ 演员_________ 长大____________

二.需掌握的句式。

1.、What do you want to be when you ? 长大后你想做什么?

2. He take .他打算去上表演课

3.I’m going to every day.我将会每天练习篮球. 另外:练习做某事为:practice____sth.

Eg: You need to practice (speak) English to get good grades in the test.

4 . now I know why you are so good _____________ stories.现在我知道你为什么如此擅长写故事了。

5. I am going to ________ ________ ________ stories.我打算坚持写故事。

6. My parents want me a doctor, but I’m not that.

我父母想让我当医生,可是我没有把握。

7. I’m going to Shanghai. 我打算搬到上海去。

8.I`m going to a_______ _______ and _______them _______magazines and newspapers.

我打算写文章并把它们寄给杂志和报纸。

常用于send sb sth=___________,意为“把某物送给某人”

三.重要语法小结。

本单元中be going to 意为,后接,是一般将来时的一种表达方式,一般用来表示先打算做的事情或预测要发生的事情。eg: (a). Jim is going to play soccer with you after school.其中be随着的人称和数的改变而改变,而going to后接____________。practice是及物动词,意为_________,后接名词、代词或动词的形式。练习做某事___________

注意:由“be going to+动词原形”构成的一般将来时的句子,变否定句时在be动词后加___ ,变疑问句时将___ 提至句首。

四.基础知识练习

(一). 用所给词的正确形式填空

1.— Is Wang Hai going _________(be) a doctor? — Yes, he is.

2.We’re going to be computer ________________(program).

3.— What is he going to be when he __________(grow) up? —I don’t kn ow.

4.—Are they going to take ____________(act) lessons? —No, they aren’t.

5.Cheng Han is going to be __________(a) actor.

(二)用be going to的适当形式填空

1.—What ____you ______ ______ ______ (do)tomorrow?

—I ____ _____ ___ ______ (see)Uncle Wang.

2.Li Lei and Jim _____ ____ ____ ______ (watch)football game the day after tomorrow.3._____they ______ ______ ______ (go)fishing next Saturday?

4.There ____ ____ ____ ______ (be)a birthday party this evening.

5.Where ______they_____ _____ _____ ______ (buy)some fruit?

6.Lin Tao_____ _____ ______ _______(study) Japanese next term.

SectionB

一、需掌握的单词自测

决定;决心外国的怀疑、质问;问题

意义;意思讨论;商量承诺;允诺

改进;提高业余爱好同意;赞成

2.完善下列短语

new year’s 新年决心the soccer team组建足球队

interesting听起来有趣 a good plan听起来像个好计划取得好成绩努力学习

be able to do sth. 进行大量锻炼____________________________ main purpose the idea of making resolutions

to other people 向其他人许诺write down

the the year 一年的开头physical health

tell sb. sth.告诉某人关于某事;tell sb. sth.告诉某人去做某事

a hobby培养一种习惯play the guitar学习弹吉他

为学业制定一个周计划

one thing 有一个共同点由于这个原因

difficult keep太难了以至于不能遵守

二.需掌握的句子。

a.明年我打算组建足球队。I’m the soccer next year.

b.大多时候,我们向其他人作出承诺。Most of the time, we other people.

c.一些人写下明年的计划。Some people their plans the coming year.

d.许多决心和自我提高有关。Many resolutions self-improvement. 三.语法小结

1. 听起来很有趣

2.听起来像一个好的计划

sound v听起来(系动词,后跟形容词做表语)sound like +名词/ 代词听起来像2. 能够做某事=情态动词can+do sth但在一个句子中不能同时出现be able to 和can;且be able to侧重通过努力而获得的能力;can 表示有能力做某事

3. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时候决心可能太难而不能坚持【解析】too…to… too +adj./adv原级+to do sth

【注】⑴该词组本身有否定含义,句子中不再加not

⑵ too… to 中间用形容词或副词。(原形./ 比较级)

⑷too 后面跟adj.,to 后面跟动词不定式(to do)。

此结构也可换成“not … enough to do … ” “不够……可以……”和“so … that … ” “如此……以至于……”so 后跟adj./adv. that 后跟从句。

仔细观察下列句子:

The child is too young(go ) to school.

=The child is not old enough(go ) to school.

=The child is so young tha t she can’t go to school.

【拓展】:It’s never too old to learn 活到老学到老

四.基础知识练习

(一)、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I don’t know what ____________(do) next.

2. This is my _____________(person)opinion. I hope you can think it over.

3. Listening to music can make us __________(feel) happy.

4. John is going to work____________(hard) than before.

5.My first resolution is about ____________(improve) my physical health.

6.. Here are our New _____________(Year) Resolutions.

7.I want to be a ________(report) because I like to talk with people and write stories.

8. 12 .Most students in our class made their _____(resolution ) to work harder this term.

(二)、根据汉语完成句子

1. 明年汤姆打算组建一支球队。

Next year, Tom_________ __________ ___________ make a soccer team.

2. 不要轻易对别人做出承诺。

Don’t _________ _________ __________ other people easily.

3. 其他的人告诉他们的家人和朋友有关他们的愿望和计划。

________ ________ other family and friends _________their wishes and plans.

4. 人们通常会在年底制定新年决心。

People usually_________ _________ at the beginning of the year.

5. 双胞胎总有一些共同之处。The twins always__________ some things__________ _________.

Unit6.单元知识提升

一. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出的最佳选项。

1.—How are you going to be ?—I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A. a basketball player

B. a teacher

C. a pianist

D. a pilot

2. —does he want to be when he ?—He wants to be a computer programmer.

A. What, grows up

B. How, grows up

C. What, grow up

D. How, grow up

3. The boy wants to be a(n) . He studies math really hard.

A. writer

B. cleaner

C. engineer

D. artist

4.—My New Year’s r esolution is to travel to Qingdao. —.

A. That sounds gr eat

B. Sorry to hear that

C. Sure

D. I’d love to

5.—Is she going to be actor?—Yes. She is taking lessons on weekends now.

A. a, actor

B. an, actor

C. an, acting

D. a, action

6. —Where is Linda?— She may be at home. But I’m not sure it.

A. at

B. about

C. with

D. in

7. This is an important problem. Please .

A. write it down

B. write down it

C. write it in

D. write in it

8. —are you going to visit your uncle?— Next week.

A. Where

B. Who

C. Why

D. When

9. My grandfather me a postcard from New York last week.

A. gave

B. sent

C. p assed

D. borrowed

10. —What is a resolution?—It’s .

A. a promise

B. an action

C. a message

D. a letter

11. the beginning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag.

A. With

B. On

C. At

D. By

12.His resolution the life in the next year.

A. has to do with

B. is good at

C. is next to

D. cross from

13. You are coughing! You should take some .

A. medicine

B. meat

C. hamburgers

D. juice

14. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents don’t agree me.

A. with

B. on

C. at

D. in

15. —What’s your ?— I like swimming.

A. hobby

B. name

C. age

D. habit

二. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Kate’s brother Danny16 some New Year’s resolutions this year. 17 , he is going to learn 18 the guitar. She is going to take the guitar lessons 19 practice every day. Next he wants to get good 20 . He is going to study 21 and he is going to do all his homework

22 he watches TV. Finally, he wants to learn 23 new language. He is going to buy some 24 CDs and practice 25 at home every morning.

( ) 16. A. made B. make C. is make D. making

( ) 17. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last

( ) 18. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays

( ) 19. A. but B. or C. then D. and

( ) 20. A. lesson B. class C. grades D. record

( ) 21. A. harder B. worse C. more beautiful D. cooler

( ) 22. A. when B. as C. if D. before

( ) 23. A. an B. a C. the D. /

( ) 24. A. Japan B. Japanese C. China D. America

( ) 25. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs

三. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)

A

Young people have many dreams. Here are Lei Ping and her friends’ dreams. Lei Ping is going to be an actor. She likes acting. She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Yong likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Li is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do.

( )26.. Lei Ping’s dream is to be a(n).

A. actor

B. pilot

C. bank clerk

D. reader

( )27.What does Lei Ping think of the job of actor?

A. The actors are well-know.

B. The actors can travel anywhere.

C. She doesn’t like actors.

D. She thinks they are tired.

( )28.How is Yong going to achieve his dream?

A. He is doing more exercise every day.

B. He is writing articles for the magazines.

C. He is reading books in the library.[来源:https://www.doczj.com/doc/491291251.html,]

D. He is taking writing lessons after school.

( )29. Li is Lei Ping’s .

A. reader

B. cousin

C. sister

D. friend

( )30. These ideas of the young are .

A. interesting

B. not fit them

C. not to be true

D. wr ong

B

Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xi’an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing.(B)整个旅行将花费三个星期and she is sure she will have a great time in China.

31.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。

( ) a. Betty is very happy because she will visit China with her parents.

( )b. They are going to China on June 30.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

( ) 32. Their _______ friends will show them around Beijing.

A. Australian

B. Chinese

C. American

( ) 33. From the text we can know that they will _______ in Beijing.

A. cook Chi nese food

B. Learn to speak Chinese

C. try some Chinese food

34.将句中(A)处画线句子译为汉语。

35.将句中(B)处画线句子译为英语。

四.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺单词。

1.What’s the (关系) between the man and the woman?

2.What we are talking is about (自身提高).

3.The boy is not happy because of the much (学校作业).

4. Don’t open that box. It’s my (个人的) thing.

5.He joined the English club to (提高) his English.

6.Li Lei likes delicious food and he wants to be a c .

7. Mary is writing an a for a magazine.

8. I’m going to a c after I leave the high school.

9. He cares more about his p health. He exercises every morning.

0. There are some f_________ friends visiting our school.[来源:Z#xx#https://www.doczj.com/doc/491291251.html,]

五.用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)。

1. I am going to ___________ (be) a doctor when I grow up.

2. Jack plays the violin very well. He must be a (violin) when he grows up.

3.He goes back home (week).

4.What’s the (mean) of what he said?

5. The (begin) of the meeting is a video about animals.

六、根据汉语完成句子(每空1分,共10分)

1. 李伟昨天制定了他的新年计划。Li Wei his New Year’s yesterday.

2. 他打算怎样成为一名职业篮球运动员?is he going to a basketball player?

3.最好的决定就是没有任何决心。The best is to have no .

4. 我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。I am going to study and good grades.

5.下一年你打算做什么?are you to do next year?

七、句型转换

1. He is going to go to a cooking school. (对划线部分提问) is he going to ?

2.My father wants to be a pilot. (写出一般疑问句) your father to be a pilot?

3.It’s a good time to make resolutions at the beginning of the year.(写出同义句)

The of the year is a good time for resolutions.

4.Will you make a model plane for her? (写出同义句) you to make a model plane for her?

5.The resolution is so hard that he can’t keep it. (写出同义句)The resolution is hard for him keep.

八、写作(10分)

你的理想是什么?为什么选择这样的理想?你打算怎样去实现它?请以“My Dream”为题,写一篇60词左右的短文。

I want to be an artist when I grow up. I like drawing. When I was a little kid, I ever won the first in a drawing competition. I hope to have my own art room. I am taking art lessons every weekend. My art teacher is kind to me. But he is strict with me. I think he can help me to make my dream come true.

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1. how often 36. better (goodwell)();;()adj. & adv 2. exercise ;v.& n 37. same ;adj. 3. skateboard ;v 38. as () prep 4. hardly ;adv 39. different ;adj. 5. ever ;adv 40. difference ;;n 6. shop v 41. unhealthy ;adj. 7. once adv 42. yuck;()interj 8. twice ;adv 43. maybe ;adv. 9. time ;n 44. although (=though);;conj. 10. surf ; ()v 45. for ();prep 11. Internet ;n 46. grandpa;n. 12. program ();()n. 47. a lot of; 13. high school ();() 48. keep ;v. 14. result ;n 49. must modal v 15. active ;adj. 50. less (little) ;;;adj. 16. for ; ;;prep Unit 2 17. as for ; 1. matter ;;n 18. about ;adv 2. have ();() v 19. junk ;n 3. cold ;n 20. junk food 4. have a cold 21. milk n 5. stomachache ;;n. 22. coffee n 6. sore adj. 23. chip ()n. 7. back ;n 24. cola n 8. arm ;n. 25. chocolate n 9. ear n 26. drink ;v. 10. eye n. 27. health ;n 11. foot (pl . feet) ;n. 28. how many 12. hand n 29. interviewer n 13. head ;n 30. habit ;n 14. leg ;n 31. try ;;v. 15. mouth ;;n 32. of course ; 16. neck ;n 33. look after ; 17. nose n 34. lifestyle n. 18. stomach ;;n 35. grade ; n 19. tooth ( pl. teeth ) n.

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人教版八年级上册英语知识点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(谈论假期生活,一般过去时) Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(谈论生活习惯,一般现在时) Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister(谈论事物对比,形容词比较级) Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?(谈论事物比较,形容词最高级) Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?(谈论内心想法,一般现在时) Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标,一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言,一般将来时) Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程,祈使句) Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请,作出、接受和拒绝邀请,学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定,学习if的条件状语从句) ①复习一般过去时 ②复合不定代词的用法 ③反身代词的用法 ④系动词的用法 ⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别 ⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别 ⑦“近义词”的区别 ⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象 ⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表 ⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。 ⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 单词 anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的;极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的;n.少量 most [m??st] adj.最多的;大多数的; something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物; nothing (=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人;人人 yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己;你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽 bored [b??d] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary ['da??ri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary) seem [si?m] vi.似乎;好像

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八年级上册英语作文 1.假如你是林涛,去年夏天去北京度假,参观过许多地方。以My vacation 为题目,写一篇70词左右的短文。内容包括:1,旅游景点(the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian'anmen Square, Beijing hutong). 2, 天气、活动。3,观点等。 Last summer, I went to Beijing on vacation with my father. The weather was sunny and hot. First we visited the Great Wall. There were a lot of people on the Great Wall. It is really the longest wall in the world. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian'anmen Square. We took many photos there. We also visited some other interesting places in Beijing. We visited Beijing hutong, too. We had a great time there. I hope to go there again. 2. 根据下面的八年级(1)班学生的活动调查表,用英语写一篇90词左右的文章。 Here are the results of the students activity survey in Class 1, Grade 8. Ninety percent of the students do homework every day, only ten percent of the students do homework once or twice a week. Eighty percent of the students use the Internet every day. The other twenty percent of the students use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The results about playing sports is also interesting. Thirty percent of the students play sports every day. Twenty percent of the students do it once or twice a week. Fifty percent of the students do it three or four times a week. Old habits die hard. We should start exercising before it’s too late. 3. 根据表格中的信息续写作文。 I love my mother and my Chinese teacher very much. In some ways they are the same, and in some ways they are different. They both have long straight hair. And they’re both friendly and outgoing. My mother likes singing and dancing, and my Chinese teacher likes them, too. As for the differences, my mother is tall, but my Chinese teacher is short. My Chinese teacher is funnier than my mother. I love her class very much. About the hobby, my mother likes playing ping-pong while my Chinese teacher likes going swimming. 4. 假如你是Jim,常到学校附近的三家商店购物,你对三家商店进行了对比,请用学过的比较级或最高级的句型描述三家商店的不同。词数:60~80。 提示:Ham’s Bargain Store: the cheapest, the worst Jenny’s Department Store: the most fashionable clot hes, the best service, the most expensive Carol’s Department Store: the most popular store, not the cheapest, not the most expensive, the friendliest service There are t hree stores near my school. Of the three stores, I like Jenny’s Department Store best. Because it sells very good things. It sells the most fashionable clothes. And it has the best service. However, people don’t often shop because the things are the most expensive. I also like Carol’s Department Store. Because it’s the most popular store near my school. The things there aren’t the cheapest and they’re not the most expensive. And it has the friendliest service. As for Ham’s Bargain Store, I don’t like it. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular. In fact, lots of things there are the worst in town. 5. 上个星期天你和几个好朋友游览了香港迪斯尼乐园。请根据以下提供的信息写一篇80词左右的游记。提示内容:1. 乘坐公共汽车很早就到了迪斯尼乐园。 2. 看到米老鼠、唐老鸭等卡通人物,感到很激动。 3. 和卡通人物一起做游戏,一起进餐。 4. 游客众多,来自世界各地。 5. 惊叹沃尔特·迪斯尼创作的卡通人物,并为此而骄傲。

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