中考英语翻译练习题 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
中考英语句子翻译题
翻译填空题考点1：考查固定句式
1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。
_______________ Li Ping ___________________ his homework last night.
2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。
That new school is ______________ that it _______________.
3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。
When the football fans saw Beckham， they got _______ excited _______ they cried out.
4. 秋天的天气不冷也不热。
It is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______in autumn.
5. 你最好脱掉你的外套。
You‘d better ________ ________ your overcoat.
6. 她不仅会说英语，还会说汉语。
She can speak _________English _________ Chinese.
7. 我认为这所房子不够大。
I _____ _______ the house is big enough.
8. 他跑得如此之快，以至于我都赶不上他。
He ran_____ fast_______ I couldn‘t catch up with him.
9. 昨晚玛丽11点才睡觉。
Mary did _______ go to bed _______ eleven o‘ clock last night.
10. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间。
It will________ the workers over a year________ ________ the fly-over.
11. 外面正在下大雨，你最好呆在家里。
It‘s raining heavily outside. You’d________ at home.
12. 我想能尽快看到他。
I would like to see him ____ _____ as possible， please.
13. 如果今晚他们外出散步，我也去。
If they go out for a walk this evening， _____________.
14. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。
Children are becoming _____________ in science.
15. 他是一个好人，与每个人都相处得很好。
He is such a kind man _____________.
16. 她和我都不正确。
_____ she nor I _____ right.
17 ）我们觉得晚上出去是危险的。
We find_____ _______to go out at night.
18. 我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。
I _________it ________ to learn a foreign language well in a short time.
19. 乘公共汽车去那里需要我们20分钟。
I takes _____twenty _____to go there by bus.
20. 在强烈的光线下看书不好。
_______________ us to read in strong light.
21. 每个人都保持健康是很重要的。
It‘s very important for everybody _______ _______healthy.
22. 他说得太快了，别人听不懂。
He spoke too fast to_____ himself______.
23. 天气如此寒冷，以至于我们都呆在家里。
It‘s __________cold _________ we _________ stayed at home.
24. 你最好不要在早饭时间去看他。
You ______ ____ _______ ______ to see him at breakfast time.
翻译填空题考点2：考查词形变换
1. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗
_______ _______ _______ important in _______ newspaper
2. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险。
The mountain is ______ _______ than you think.
3. 第九课在第九十页。
The ________ Lesson is on the________ page.
4. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。
There are quite a few children‘s _____shops on ______ side of the street.
5. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。
The _______hospital is about ten kilometers_________.
6. 你的书和我的不一样。
Your book is ________ _________ mine.
7. 随着科学的发展，计算机将得到更广泛的应用。
______the development of science， computers will be used more _______.
8. 这是一场如此重要的球赛，我们不能不观看。
It‘s such an _____ match that we can’t ______it.
翻译填空题考点3：考查时态与语态
1. 这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了。
This foreign friend has _______ _______ China _______ _______ a year.
2. 我到火车站时，火车开走了。
The train had left when I _______________the station.
3. 你曾到过西山农场吗
Have you ever ______ _______ West Hill Farm
4. 老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。
We are_____________________.
5. 熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。
Pandas ______________________ in our country.
6. 一位外籍老师正在我校演讲。
A foreign teacher _______________________ in our school.
7. 近五年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星。
Several man-made satellites________________ in Xichang in the past five years.
翻译填空题考点4：考查交际用语
（以下试题选自中考英语真题）
1. 向右转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。
_______________ and you‘ll see a house _____________________________.
2. 喝杯咖啡怎么样
________ ________ drinking a cup of coffee
3. 请问，去火车站怎么走
________ me， how can I ________ to the railway station
4. 这儿天气很热，为什么不出去散散步
It‘s very hot here. ______ _______go out for a walk
5. 我很高兴又在这儿见到你。
I‘m very _______ _______ _______ you here _______.
6. 为何不改去参观猴岛呢
Why _____go and visit the Monkey Island_____
7. 请问去电影院怎么走
Excuse me， _______________the cinema
8. 你最好不要走路去，太远了。
____________________ walk there. It‘s too far away.
9. 你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样
_________do you ______________the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road
10. 你给我这么多帮助，你真好。
________________ to give me so much help.
11. 请在第三个十字路口向左拐弯。
Please turn left at the________________.
12. 不久我们就会再次见面的。
It won‘t be _____ ______ we see each other again.
13. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局，好吗
Could you ______ me _______ to the post office， please
翻译填空题考点5：考查固定搭配
（选自近年来的中考真题）
1.天色渐晚，我想我们该回家了。
It‘s ______________， so I think it’s time ______________________________.
2. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢
How _________________________________ our neighbors
3. 足球赛正在进行。同学们迫不及待地打开电视机观看。
The football game is going on. The students _________________ to turn on the TV and watch it.
4. 我每天早上6：30起床。
I _________ _________ at 6：30 every morning.
5. Alice 擅长跳舞。她将来想当个舞蹈家。
Alice is _________ _________ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.
6. 学校规定上课不许迟到。
The school rule says，“ Don‘t _________ _________ _________ class.”
7. 王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。
Wang Nan is _________ _________ the best _________ in the world.
8. 尽管困难重重，登山队员们还是成功地到达了山顶。
_________ _________ _________ all the difficulties， the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.
9. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来。
I‘m not _______ _______ she’ll come to school _______ _______ tomorrow.
10. 她很虚弱，经常感冒。
She is very weak and she often ________ ________.
11. 医生告诉他戒酒。
The doctor told him to ___________drinking.
12. 你应该出去玩，而不是老在屋里呆着。
You should be out playing _______________ staying in the room.
13.不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。
Don‘t stop the children ________________________.
14. 我请求妈妈不要生我的气了。
I asked my mother________________.
15. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。
It‘s not polite to__________________ those people in trouble.
练习题
根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴，以致于他坚持练琴叁年了。
The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______much ______he has kept ______ for three years.
2. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生，洗衣服。
My mother usually ______ some cleaning and ______ on Sundays.
3. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。
We‘re ______ to have ______ at the party this evening.
4.由于天气不好，校运会不得不推迟。
______ ______ the bad weather， the school sports meet had to ______ ______ ______.
5. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要。
Protecting environment is ______ ______ ______ developing economy.
6. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的
______ can you get on well ______ your neighbours
7. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师，以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。
Mrs. Liu is ______ ______ kind teacher______ we ______ her ______ our mother.
8. 他问我今天是否有空。
He asks me ______today.
9. 下定决心努力学习吧，你迟早会成功的。
Make______ ______ ______to work hard， ______ you‘ll succeed ______ ______ ______.
10. 李明是个热心肠的人，他经常帮助那些有困难的人。
Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often ______ the people in trouble ______.
练习题2
根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1. 只要竭尽全力，老师就会满意我们表现。
Our teachers will ______ ______ ______ our performance as long as we ______ ______ ______.
2. 广东的新变化使参观者感到惊奇
The ______ are ______ at the new changes in Guangdong.
3. 她想出了增加销售量的新主意，受到了李先生的高度先锋赞扬。
She ______ ______ ______a new idea for increasing sales， so Mr. Li ______ highly ______ her.
4.不管我们跟他开什么玩笑，他都不生气。
He is not angry ______ us， ______ ______ ______ jokes we______ ______him.
5.令人遗憾的是唐先生再也没有苏醒过来
It‘s a pity that Mr. Tang ______ ______ ______ ______ to himself
6. 汤姆每天都要踢足球，所以他讨厌下雨
Tom plays football every day， so he______ ______ ______ ______raining.
7. 凯特宁愿再等一个小时也不叫醒母亲，因为她母亲太累
Kate______ to wait for another hour ______ ______ ______ up her mother be-cause her mother was too tired.
8. 登记后方可入住本旅馆。
You ______ ______ to stay at the hotel ______ the form ______ ______.
9. 在他的帮助下，我的英语进步很大。
______I‘ve made ______ ______in English.
10. 你看明天有可能结束这工作吗
Do you think ______ ______ to finish the work tomorrow
练习题3
1. 我已下决心要当一名演员。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to be an actor.
2. 这台电脑现在必须修理。
This computer ______ ______ ______ now.
3. 妈妈经常劝爸爸戒烟。
Mum often asks Dad ______ ______ ______ ______.
4. 保持校园整洁是我们大家的责任。
______ ______ ______ ______ to keep our schoolyard clean and tidy.
5. 她遇到了麻烦。我必须帮助她。
She is now ______ ______. I must help her.
6. 你一到广州就给我打个电话好吗
Will you please call me ______ ______ ______ you ______ Guangzhou
练习题4
一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空限填一词：
1. 多喝水，这对你的健康有好处。
Drink more water. It _______ _______ _______ your health.
2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。
The children _______ leave school _______ the rain stopped yesterday.
3. 非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会。
_______ ______ _______ _______ asking me to your party.
4. 钥匙是金属做的，用来锁门。
The key _______ _______ ______ metal and _______ ______ ______ door.
5. 你们想拿回你们的电视机，是吗
You want to ________ your TV set ________， _______ you
6. 天太冷了，不能去游泳。
It‘s too cold _________ ________ ________.
7. 我和她年龄一样大。
I‘m _______ _______ ________ ________ _______
8. 丽丽叫我不要忘记告诉她母亲这条好消息。
Lily asked me _______ _______ _______ ______ tell her mother the good news.
9. 昨天当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始半小时了。
When I ______ ______ the cinema yesterday， the film _______ _______ ______ for half an hour.
10. 晚饭后为什么不去散步呢
_______ _______ _______ out for a walk after supper
练习题5
1. 躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。Reading in bed ______
2. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。he PRC ______ 1949.
3. 我今天为你买了一件新衬衫。为什么不试一下
I bought a new shirt for you today. _______
4. 我认为他明天不会来参加会议的。
I _______ that he _______ come to the meeting tomorrow.
5. 你能告诉我现在几点了吗
Could you tell me _______
6. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。
You‘d better _______ the air ticket for him before he _______.
7. 我生于1987年6月15日。I ______ June 15， 1987.
8. 我们学校里仅有六个女教师。
There are only six _______ in our school.
9. 奥运会每四年举行一次。The Olympic Games are _______.
10. 等他来，我再离开。I _______leave _______he comes back.
11. 我希望你同我们一起去。I hope _______ _______ with us.
12. 假如明天不下雨，我会去购物。
I will _______ _______ if it _______ rain tomorrow.
13. 她很美，她妈妈年轻时也很美。
She is beautiful and ______ ______ her mother when she was young.
14. 长沙的天气和北京的不同。
The weather of Changsha _______ _______ _______ ______ of Beijing.
15. 我们班的学生人数是50.
The ________ of the students in our class _______ 50.
练习题6
根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1. 来吧，孩子们！该吃晚饭了。
Come on， children. ______ ______ to have lunch，
2. 这些新汽车是中国制造的。
These new cars are ______ ______ ______.
3. 每天多喝水对你有好处。
To drink more water every day is ______ ______ ______.
4. 昨天因为交通拥堵，他们上学迟到了。
They ______ ______ ______ school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.
5. 稍微休息一下后，他又继续看英文报纸。
After a short rest， he went ______ ______English newspapers.
6. 昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。
Yesterday evening I ______ ______ ______ ready ______ the examination.
7. 他们遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们来帮助他们吧，
They are now in great trouble. ______ ______ ______.
8. 你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗
Will you please call me______ ______ ______ you ______Changsha
9. 我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。
My father used ______ ______， but he has______ it ______ recently.
10. 这幅画很美，让我看看吧。
The picture is beautiful. Let‘s ______ ______ ______ at it.
“翻译填空”就是给出一个中文句子和相应的部分英文译文，要求我们根据中文意思完成英文句子，所以这类试题又叫做“完成句子”。这类试题主要考查我们对学过的一些重要词组和句型的掌握情况，同时也考查词组和句型在具体语境中的运用能力。这类考题所涉及的主
be good at （在……方面好，善于） be filled with（充满……）
be angry with （对某人发脾气） be pleased with （对……感到满意）
be afraid of （害怕） be full of （充满……）
be proud of （以……自豪） be interested in （对……感兴趣）
be excited about （对……感到兴奋） be late for（……迟到）
be kind to（对某人亲切） be bad for（对……有害处）
stop…（from）doing sth 阻止……做某事）
spend…（in）doing sth（花费时间或金钱做某事）
help…doing…（帮助某人做某事）not…until…（直到……才……）so…that…（如此……以致……）such…that…（如此……以致……）too…to…（太……而不能……）
prefer doing A to doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B（宁愿做A事而不愿做B事）
find it +形容词+to do sth（觉得做某事是……的）
It's time to do sth（是做某事的时候了）let's…（我们做……吧）等等
翻译填空题考点1：考查固定句式
（答案：It took； half an hour / thirty minutes to do / finish）
（答案：so beautiful； is / looks like a big garden.）（答案：so； that）
（答案：neither too hot nor too cold）（答案：take off）（答案：not only； but also）
（答案：don‘t think）（答案：so； that）（答案：not； until ）（答案：take； to build）
（答案：take， to build； better stay ）（答案：as soon）（答案：so will（shall） I ）
（答案：more and more interested）（答案： that he gets on well with everyone）
（答案：Neither； am）（答案：it dangerous）（答案：think； hard /difficult）
（答案：us； minutes ）（答案：It‘s bad / not good for）（答案：to keep）
（答案：make， understood ）（答案：so； that； all）（答案： had better not go
翻译填空题考点2：考查词形变换
（答案： Is there anything； today‘s ）（答案：less dangerous ）（答案：ninth； ninetieth ）
（答案：shoe；either ）（答案：nearest， away ）（答案： different from ）
（答案： With， widely ）（答案：important，miss ）
翻译填空题考点3：考查时态与语态
（答案：been in； for half）（答案：arrived at / got to / reached）（答案：been to）
（答案：told / asked to keep our classroom clean and quiet）
（答案：are taken good care of）（答案：is giving us a talk）（答案：have been sent up）
翻译填空题考点4：考查交际用语
答案：Turn right / Take the right turning / Turn to the right ； with / which has green trees around it）（答案：How about / What about）（答案：Excuse， get）（答案：Why not）
（答案：glad / happy；to meet / see again）（答案：not， instead）（答案： which is the way to / how can I get to / could / can you tell me the way to / could / can you tell me how I can get to ）（答案：You‘d better not）（答案： What； think of / about）（答案：It‘s nice of you ）
（答案：third crossing）（答案：long before ）（答案：tell； how to get ）
翻译填空题考点5：考查固定搭配
（答案：getting late；（for us）to go home ）（答案： to get on / along well with ）
（答案：can‘t wait ）（答案：get up ）（答案：good at ）（答案：be late for）
（答案：one of； athletes ）（答案： In spite of ）（答案：sure whether （if）； on time ）
（答案：catch cold）（答案：give up）（答案：instead of）（答案：（from） trying out their new ideas）（答案： not to be angry with me ）（答案：laugh at）
练习题1
1. so，that，. does;washing. 3. sure；fun. 4. Thanks to / Because of， 5. as important as 6. How； with. 7. such a， that， regard， as. 8. if I‘m free / if I have time. 9. up your mind， and， sooner or later. 10. gives，a hand.
练习题2
1. be pleased with； do / try our best.
2. visitors； amazed / surprised.
3. came up with， spoke， of.
4. with，no matter what， plays on.
5. no lon-ger came back.考查词组：come back to oneself苏醒过来。
6. is fed up with.表示“对……感到厌卷”或“讨厌……”用be fed up . preferred， rather than wake.一个词组：wake up sb叫醒某人。8. aren‘t allowed， before （ until）， is filled in （up） / are allowed， after， is filled in （up）。其中not…until / before…意为“直到……才”。9. With his help， great progress. 10. it / it‘s； possible.填it possible，
练习题3
1. have made up my up one‘s mind是个固定词组，意思是“下决心”。根据句意可知要用现在完成时。
2. must be repaired.“电脑”是“修理”这一动作的承受者，因此，要用被动语态。“必须（must）”是个情态动词，因此，本句要用含有情态动词的被动语态。
3. to give up smoking.“戒烟”常译成 give up smoking.根据动词ask 后面要跟带to的动词不定式作宾语补
足语，因此要在动词give前面加上动词不定式符号。4. It is our duty.在这句话中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to keep our schoolyard clean and . in trouble是个固定词组，意思是“处于不幸中”。6.，只能是reach.
练习题4
1.，所以答案为is good .，第一空填didn't，第二空填所以只能填Thanks a lot for.
4. is made of； used for . 此处主要考查的是反意疑问句的结构，陈述句是一般现在时的肯定形式，所以反意疑问句用一般现在时的否定形式don‘t；陈述句中的“拿回，取回”用“get…back”来表达。6. 此题考查的是“too…to…”（太……以致于不能……）结构，“去游泳”用“go swimmin表示。所以答案为：to go swimming 注意：too … to结构本身含有否定意义，所以不能在to前加.故答案为 as old as she .故填not to forget .正确答案为 got to， had been .所以正确答案为 Why not go.
练习题5
1 确答案为is bad for your . 此题易误填 was 既是find （找到，发现）的过去式和过去分词，又是found （成立）的原形。found意为“成立”时是规则动词，其过去式和过去分词分别为founded， founded.正确答案为was . 确答案为Why don’t you try it on / Why not try it . 确答案为don‘t think， . 正确答案为what time it is / what the time . 正确答案为pay for， changes his . 确答案为was born . 确答案为women . 正确答案为held every four . 确答案为won‘t， . 答案为 you‘ll go.汉语中的“希望某人做某事”说成英语不能是hope sb to do sth，要表示类似意思可考虑在 hope 后接宾语从句。12. 答案为 go shopping doesn‘t.、3. 答案为 so was.、14. 答案为 is different from different from 意为“与……不同”，最后一空填 that，用以代替前面提以的 . 答案为 number is.句子主语是 the number，故谓语用单数。
练习题6
1. It‘s time.表示“该做……”或“是做……的时候了”用句型It’s time to do sth或It‘s time for sth
2. made in China.表示“（由）某地制造”用be made in，注意make用过去分词made.
3. good for you.表示“对……有好处”用be good for sb，若表示“对……有害处”就用be bad . were late for.表示“……迟到了”用be late for.主语they是复数，由yesterday可知用一般过去式，所以be用. on，reading.表示“继续做某事”用go on doing . was，busy，getting， for.表示“忙于做某事”是be busy doing sth或be
busy with sth；表示“为……做准备”是get ready for sth或prepare for . Let‘s help them.用以提出建议，表示“让我们做……吧”用句型let’s do . as soon as，reach.表示“一……就……”用连词as soon as引导一个时间状语从句；需要注意的是在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。9. to smoke，given，up.表示“过去常常做某事”用used to do sth，若表示“习惯做某事”则用be used to doing sth；表示“放弃 / 戒掉”用give . Let me have a look （at it）。或Let me look at it.
【英语】高考英语翻译解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)(1) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy) 2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate) 3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) 4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar) 5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner)【答案】
1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you
高三英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play) 2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing) 3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand) 4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It) 5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate) 【答案】 1．She began to play the violin five years ago. 2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time. 4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games. 5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to. 【解析】 1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。 【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。 2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。 【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。 3．此句希望（hope）是谓语动词，后接宾语从句。时态用一般现在时。 【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。 4．此句it是形式主语，whether引导主语从句，时态一般现在时。短语：抵御诱惑resist the temptation。 【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。 5．注意句子结构的安排，“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。 【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable)
2011 7月 II.Words and phrases translation（20 points，1 point for each） A.Directions: Put the following words and phrases into Chinese. 16.a slender man一个身材瘦长的人17.country-wide trade全国贸易18.the Ethiopian highlands埃塞俄比亚高原19.economic policy经济政策20.great-grandmother(外)曾祖母21.open sea公海 22.part-time river季节性河流23.mineral oil矿物油 24.environmental law环境法25.welcoming banquet欢迎宴会 B.Directions: Put the following words and phrases into English. 26.逃学Play truant 27.军阀政府The warlord government 28.九龙壁The nine dragon wall 29.基本方针Basic principle 30.游记Travel notes 31.祥林嫂Xiang Lin's wife 32.排队to stand in a queue to line up 33.大陆架Continental shelf 34.董事会Board of directors 35.深刻影响 Profound impact 2011 4月 II. Word and Phrase Translation (20 points, 1 point each) 16. appreciation dinner 答谢宴会17. birth defect先天性生理缺陷 18. applied entomology应用昆虫学 19. member state会员国、成员国 20. maternity hospital 妇产医院21. over-the-counter medicine非处方药 22. green belt 防护林、绿化带23. inland waters内陆水域 24. room temperature 室温、常温25. debt chain三角债、债务链 B. Directions: Translate the following words and phrases into English. (Please write the answer on your Answer Sheet.)
（英语）高中英语翻译解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy) 2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate) 3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) 4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar) 5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner) 【答案】 1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year. 2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties. 5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】 1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself 2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth 3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。 4．根据句意可知，演出已经开始了，事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb 5．no sooner的句型为no sooner ...than,因为no sooner是否定词，因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。 2．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子 1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with
英语翻译题库 Translation. Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English to Chinese. Each of the 10 sentences is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer. 1. When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit. A.为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业. B.出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏. C.出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏. D.出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿. 2. If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action. A.如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动. B.如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动. C.如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了. D.如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款. 3. Party B has the right to a written notice to Party A under the following conditions. A.乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同. B.乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同. C.乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同. D.乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同. 4. I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime. A.我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加 班. B.我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项 任务. C.我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工 作. D.我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项 任务. 5. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man. A.尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。 B.有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。
高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子 1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them. 2． This is what our life will be like in the future. 【解析】 【分析】 本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。如倒装句式等。 1．考查倒装句式。本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。 2．考查由what引导的名词从句。分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It) _________________________ 【答案】 1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly. 2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing
英语长句翻译练习（运用所学方法翻译）： 1.But,for a small group of students, professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills, all other factors being equal, can be the difference between hav ing a job and not. 2. Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment-althou gh no one had proposed to do so--and asked an independent panel of experts chaired b y Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning. 3. In a draft preface to the recommendations, discussed at the 17 May meeting, Shapir o suggested that the panel had found a broad consensus that it would be "morally unac ceptable to attempt to create a human child by adult nuclear cloning". 4. Because current federal law already forbids the use of federal funds to create embry os (the earliest stage of human offspring before birth) for research or to knowingly en danger an embryo's life, NBAC will remain silent on embryo research. 5. If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the rep orts in the science journals indicate, then it is perfectly logical for management to exp ect research to produce results measurable in dollars and cents. 6. It is entirely reasonable for auditors to believe that scientists who know exactly whe re they are going and how they will get there should not be distracted by the necessity of keeping one eye on the cash register while the other eye is on the microscope. 7. Nor, if regularity and conformity to a standard pattern are as desirable to the scienti st as the writing of his papers would appear to reflect, is management to be blamed for discriminating against the "odd balls" among researchers in favor of more convention al thinkers who "work well with the team." 8. The grand mediocrity of today--everyone being the same in survival and number of off-spring--means that natural selection has lost 80% of its power in upper-middle-cla ss India compared to the tribe. 9. When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out wh at its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principle s may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. 10. With regard to Futurist poetry, however, the case is rather difficult, for whatever F uturist poetry may be even admitting that the theory on which it is based may be right--it can hardly be classed as Literature.
（英语）高三英语翻译试题经典 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的
（英语）高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的