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广东惠阳高级中学2010-2011高一英语上期末测试(含答案)

广东惠阳高级中学2010-2011高一英语上期末测试(含答案)
广东惠阳高级中学2010-2011高一英语上期末测试(含答案)

广东惠阳高级中学2010-2011学年度

第一学期期末高一英语试题

命题人:高一英语备课组

本试卷分为三部分。全卷共计150分。考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分语言知识及应用(共三节,满分75分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;第小题2分,满分30分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.

A. a; a

B. an; a

C. a; an

D. an; an

2. The manager ______ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn’t have happened.

A. couldn’t have told

B. ought to tell

C. could have told

D. mustn’t have told

3. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.

A. having not seen

B. not seeing

C. to not see

D. not to see

4. —What has Tom been doing recently?

—I do n’t know, ________ care.

A. nor do I

B. nor I do

C. neither am I

D. neither I am

5. I don’t like the way ______ you speak to her.

A. of which

B. in that

C. /

D. which

6. We all think highly of the important part Wang Zhizhi ___________ in this match.

A. played

B. did

C. had

D. took

7. Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter.

A. because

B. so that

C. even if

D. as

8. Tom admitted ______ in the examination and he was not admitted _____ the school

at last.

A. to cheat; to

B. cheating; to

C. to cheat; as

D. cheating; as

9. When I was at school, I _____ up very late, reading storybooks.

A. used to stay

B. was used to stay

C. used to staying

D. am used to staying

10. These plants are watered___________.

A. each other day

B. every other day

C. each of two days

D. every of two days

11. Nowadays some stars like________ because they can ________ a lot of money.

A. advertisement; bring

B. advertising; make

C. advertise; earn

D. advertisement; make

12. Don’t worry. I’ll help to ______ the guests.

A. host

B. hold

C. wait

D. accept

13. John plays football _______, if not better than, David.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

14. —The window is dirty.

—I know. It ______ for weeks.

A. hasn’t cleaned

B. didn’t clean

C. wasn’t cleaned

D. hasn’t been cleaned

15. —Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?

—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.

—________.

A. Thanks a lot

B. That’s a pity

C. Thanks anyway

D. I’m sorry to hear it

第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many _____16_____, such as education, transport, personal lives, scientific research and so on. Nowadays computers are being _____17_____ in agriculture and industry and can help the farmers to _____18_____ the conditions of the plants.

More and more computers will come into our daily life with the _____19_____ of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills, you won’t have to go to the _____20_____. A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even _____21_____ human voices and carry out the instructions. It is _____22_____ that the majority of the labour force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone for conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and _____23_____. It is said that trains in Japan will have no _____24_____, because they’ll be well _____25_____ by computers, which can also tell the best _____26_____ between trains.

Computer programmes for _____27_____ whole texts are already well developed. You can _____28_____ the name of a certain subject and a _____29_____ list of book titles will _____30_____ on your screen. You may choose whichever you want.

16. A. families B. fields C. factories D. places

17. A. used B. put C. shown D. given

18. A. form B. grow C. control D. manage

19. A. increase B. progress C. production D. development

20. A. office B. bank C. shop D. post office

21. A. understand B. carry C. hear D. recognize

22. A. important B. necessary C. possible D. complete

23. A. material B. time C. place D. money

24. A. conductors B. drivers C. instructors D. indicators

25. A. operated B. done C. made D. run

26. A. position B. direction C. distance D. way

27. A. storing B. writing C. remaining D. recording

28. A. give B. put C. type D. write

29. A. first-rate B. world-famous C. nationwide D. worldwide

30. A. show B. appear C. offer D. come

第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Bosses of ___31___ publishing firm are trying to work out why no one noticed that one of their ___32___ (employ) had been sitting dead at his desk for five days before anyone asked if he was feeling okay. George Turklebaum ___33___ had been employed as a proofreader at a New York firm for 30 years, had a heart attack in the open-plan office, ___34___ he shared with 23 other workers.

He ___35___ (quiet) passed away on Monday, but nobody noticed ___36___ Saturday morning when an office cleaner asked why he was working during the weekend. His boss, Elliot Wachiaski, said, “George was always the first guy in each morning and the last ___37____ (leave) at night, so no one found ___38____ unusual that he was in the same position all that time and ___39____ (keep) much to himself.”

A postmortem examination (尸检) revealed that he had been dead ___40____ five days after suffering from coronary disease (冠状动脉疾病). George was proofreading manuscripts (手稿) of medical textbooks when he died.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

A

When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, my brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, and then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.

One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was w rong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.

Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days

when she was with us.

41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

A. Look at them sadly.

B. Keep them company.

C. Play games with them.

D. Touch them gently.

42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ____.

A. would eat anything when hungry

B. felt sorry for her mistake

C. loved playing hide-and-seek

D. disliked the author’s dad

43. Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?

A. She was treated as a member of the family.

B. She played games with anyone she liked.

C. She was loved by everybody she met.

D. She went everywhere with the family.

44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she ____.

A. smiled

B. barked

C. rushed to them

D. tried to be funny

45. Which of the following best describes Brownie?

A. Shy.

B. Polite.

C. Brave.

D. Caring.

B

Today, roller skating (滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.

One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.

Merlin tried different ways to make he roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.

On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.

46. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating ______.

A. before the year 1750

B. before the invitation

C. because of Joseph Merlin

D. because it was dangerous

47. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________.

A. he slept and dreamed a lot

B. he was full of different ideas

C. he was a talented violinist

D. he always made people’s dreams come tr ue

48. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.

A. Merlin’s work

B. Merlin’s violin

C. A huge mirror

D. An important party

49. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?

A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.

B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.

C. Everyone was surprised at him.

D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.

50. The text is mainly about_________.

A. a strange man

B. an unusual party

C. how roller skating began

D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century

C

Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club(冬泳爱好者协会)and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…

Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.

Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.

Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from(患……病)heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.

51. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.

A. 91

B. 84

C. 77

D. 7

52. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means?

A. The members do different jobs at different places.

B. They come from all parts of Beijing.

C. They are persons of different ages.

D. They are men and women, old and young.

53. The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because .

A. they are not afraid of coldness

B. they often swim in the icy waters

C. they know that they can benefit(得益)from it

D. winter-swimming can make people healthy

54. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because .

A. more and more people like to swim in Beijing

B. it is more interesting than swimming in summer

C. winter-swimmers are brave men

D. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health

55. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter

B. Winter-swimming—A Craze(狂热)in Beijing

C. People Benefit from Winter-swimming

D. Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men

D

Perhaps the most wonderful building put up in the 19th century was the Crystal Palace(水晶宫)which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all the other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all the time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. Plenty of goods were sent to the exhibition from all parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on show. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steamboats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the money from the exhibition was used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to the South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.

56. The Crystal Palace was built up_________.

A. in the 1950s

B. in the 1990s

C. shortly before 1851

D. after 1851

57. People from many countries came to the Crystal Palace mainly to______.

A. buy goods

B. visit an exhibition

C. travel

D. enjoy the Crystal Palace itself

58. What happened to the Crystal Palace in 1936?

A. It caught a terrible fire.

B. It disappeared suddenly.

C. It was moved away to the south of London

D. It was rebuilt.

59. The writer__________.

A. thought the Crystal Palace very useful

B. thought highly of the Crystal Palace.

C. wanted the Crystal Palace to be rebuilt

D. was one of the visitors who had visited the Crystal Palace.

60. The Crystal Palace was famous to all because__________.

A. it was the biggest building in the world then.

B. it was made of iron and glass.

C. so many visitors had been there.

D. it was burnt down at last.

第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请阅读下面应用文和相关信息,按照要求进行匹配,并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。(选 E 涂AB, 选 F 涂CD)

以下是旅游景点的信息:

A. Agra Fort

Near the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the

important 16th-century Mughal monument known as

the Red Fort of Agra. This powerful fortress of red

sandstone encompasses, within its 2.5-km-long

enclosure walls, the imperial city of the Mughal rulers.

It comprises many fairy-tale palaces, such as the

Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal, built by Shah

Jahan; audience halls, such as the Diwan-i-Khas; and

two very beautiful mosques.

B. Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of

the world, and some Western historians have noted

that its architectural beauty has never been surpassed.

The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the

Mughals, the Muslim rulers of India. Taj Mahal is

built entirely of white marble. It was constructed over

a period of twenty-two years, employing twenty

thousand workers. It was completed in 1648 C.E. at a

cost of 32 Million Rupees.

C. Keoladeo National Park

This former duck-hunting reserve of the Maharajas is

one of the major wintering areas for large numbers of

aquatic birds from Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, China

and Siberia. Some 364 species of birds, including the

rare Siberian crane, have been recorded in the park.

D. Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi

This tomb, built in 1570, is of particular cultural

significance as it was the first garden-tomb on the

Indian subcontinent. It inspired several major

architectural innovations, culminating in the

construction of the Taj Mahal. The gardens also

contain the red-and-white sandstone and

black-and-yellow marble tomb of Humayun’s wife

and the tomb of Humayun’s barber.

E. Grand Canyon National Park

The Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight

in the United States--and one of the wonders of the

world. Much of the park’s beauty is related to its

geology and ecology. Schmidt explores the shape of

the land, its plants and animals, and its human history.

A fascinating book that everyone visiting the Grand

Canyon should read. The Skywalk at Grand Canyon

West is really exciting.

F.Sundarbans National Park

The Sundarbans covers 10,000 sq. km of land and

water (more than half of it in India, the rest in

Bangladesh) in the Ganges delta. It contains the

world’s largest area of mangrove forests. A number

of rare or endangered species live in the park,

including tigers, aquatic mammals, birds and

reptiles.

请阅读以下旅游者的信息,然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。

46. Carina is fond of art and likes travelling very much. In order to take part in the following exhibition, she wants to take some photos of birds from all over the world, especially the rare Siberian crane. In the meanwhile, she doesn’t want to spend too much money.

47. Daisy’s major is biology. She is interested in studies of tigers in India. Before graduation, she needs to write an essay on the tiger. She hears that it is one of the largest tiger populations of any of India’s parks. And so she wants to go there to do some research.

48. Alexander is a college student of Physics. He learns that this canyon is a gift from past generations that goes beyond what we experience. He is looking forward to going there and experiencing the Skywalk in the park.

49. Sammy majors in history. He will visit it again this summer. He says it’s built entirely of white Marble and is one of the eight wonders of the world. Its beauty is beyond description, particularly at dawn and sunset. It seems to glow in the light of the full moon. On a foggy morning, the visitors experience it as if suspended when viewed from across the Jamuna river

50. Nancy comes from the history department. Last summer she visited the ancient markets of Agra and this year she wants to visit it again. Not long ago she said: “Arriving at the Delhi airport, we representatives were warmly received. Our tiredness flew in seconds by the traditional welcome that we got at the hotel’s reception.” The next day they visited the famous tomb.

第三部分写作(共1小题,满分25分)

【写作内容】

假如你是Lucy, 你的好友Tom想要来广州观看亚

运会,你要向他介绍亚运会的一些相关知识以及广州

的变化和值得他来的地方。

请你以书信的形式根据题目要求写一篇120字左

右的英语作文。

【提示信息】

1、2010年广州亚运会暨第16届亚运会于2010年11

月12日至27日在中国广州进行,广州是中国第二个

取得亚运会主办权的城市。

2、本届亚运理念――“激情盛会,和谐亚洲”。(Thrilling Games, Harmonious Asia)【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

广东惠阳高级中学2010-2011学年度

第一学期期末高一英语试题答案

第一部分语言知识及应用(共三节,满分75分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;第小题2分,满分30分)

1—5 DADAC 6—10 ABBAB 11—15 BABDC

第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

16—20 BACDB 21—25 DCBBA 26—30 CACDB

第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

31. a 32 employees 33 who / that 34 which 35 quietly

36 until 37 to leave 38 it 39 kept 40 for

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

41—45 BBCAD 46—50 CBDAC

51—55 CABDB 56—60 CDABB

第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

61—65 CFEBD

第三部分写作(共1小题,满分25分)

Guangzhou is the place with millions of friendly people who are really looking forward to meeting gusts from other parts of Asia. With its various cultural treasures and modern facilities, there is no doubt that the metropolis, Guangzhou, will draw the world’s attention when the 2010 Asian games unfold its curtain in November(November 12th-27th, 2010). Guangzhou is the second city to host the Asian Games—the first one, the capital hosted the event in 1990.

As we all know, the theme of the 16th Asian Games is “Thrilling Games, Harmonious Asia”. Trying our best to show the harmonious idea to the entire Asia is also one of the main guiding principles of preparation works. In order to create a “Green Asian Games”, we are trying our best to make the city not only beautiful but also energy-saving. I believe that Guangzhou will prove to be a city of wonders to the athletes, spectators and all of you. Come on and join in the big ceremony. Guangzhou is right here waiting for you!

高一英语期中测试题 2

榆社中学高一期中英语测试试题 (考试时间90分钟,总分100分)姓名考号班级分数 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

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第二部分英语知识运用(共两小节,满分30分) 第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 21.In yesterday’s newspaper, it was reported that great damage ____by the flood. A.has been done B. had been done C. has done D. had done 22. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________. A. wait, to come B. wait; come C. waiting; coming D. waited; came 23. You must try some of her home-made wine and it’s quite ____ experience! I know from ____ experience it is very good. A. the; the B. an; an C. an; / D. /;an 24. There was a big fire in the building last night. ____, all the people were able to escape. A. Unluckily B. Fortunately C. To be sure D. Above all 25. –It’s hard for me to go to sleep. –Try to ____ the amount of coffee you drink during the day. A. cut up B. cut in C. cut down D. cut off 26. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 27. He has ____ letters to deal with. He has to work from morning to night. A. many of B. a great deal of C. masses of D. the number of 28. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music . A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard 29.Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared with B. comparing with C. compare with https://www.doczj.com/doc/41139075.html,pared with 30.-----The house ______fire and was destroyed. -----Who ______to the house?

高一英语期中考试英语试题

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