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高考英语语法复习形容词和副词专项练习

高考英语语法复习形容词和副词专项练习
高考英语语法复习形容词和副词专项练习

高考英语语法复习形容词和副词专项练习

1. If I had___, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.

A. a long enough holiday

B. an enough long holiday

C. a holiday enough long

D. a long holiday enough

2. These oranges taste___.

A. good

B. well

C. to be good

D. to be well

3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard___.

A. the better voice

B. a good voice

C. the best voice

D. a better voice

4. I’d be

___, if you could give me an early reply.

A. pleasant

B. grateful

C. satisfied

D. helpful

5. Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they

have a (an)___price of $19 in the shopping center.

A. regular

B. special

C. cheap

D. ordinary

6. Mr Smith bought a___purse for his wife.

A. small black leather

B. black leather small

C. small leather black

D. black small leather

7. —— How was your job interview?

___. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions ——Oh, I couldn’t feel

they asked.

A. better

B. easier

C. worse

D. happier

8. Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think_____?

A. tastes best

B. smells most

C. sounds best

D. drinks mostly

9. —— Can Li Hua help me with my English?

——I regret to tell you her English is_____yours.

A. as good as

B. no more than

C. no better than

D. as much as

10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him_____for it.

A. not so much

B. not so little

C. no more

D. no less

11. When they came in, Mr Harris______like a baby.Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.

A. fell asleep

B. was sound asleep

C. got asleep

D. went to sleep

12. This year they have produced___grain___they did last

year.

A. as less;as

B. as few;as

C. less;than

D. fewer;than

13. —— Can I help you?

___heavy for you,but thank you all the same. ——Well, I’m afraid the box is

A. so

B. much

C. very

D. too

14. ——How did you find your visit to the museum?

——I thoroughly enjoy it. It was_____than I expected.

A. far more interesting

B. even much interesting

C. so far interesting

D. a lot much

interesting

15. —— Would you like some wine?

——Yes, just_____.

A. little

B. very little

C. a little

D. little bit

____by road.

16. It takes a long time to go there by train;it’s

A. quick

B. the quickest

C. much quick

D. quicker

17. If there were no examinations, we should have___at school.

A. the happiest time

B. a more happier time

C. much happiest time

D. a much happier time

been fooled by such a(an)_____trick.

18. I’m surprised that you should have

A. ordinary

B. easy

C. smart

D. simple

___one as she didn’t want 19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose

to spend too much money on it.

A. the less expensive

B. less expensive

C. the least expensive

D. least expensive

20. _____box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.

A. So a heavy

B. So heavy a

C. A such heavy

D. Such heavy a

21. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _____choice.

A. good

B. the best

C. better

D. the better

22. It was_____late to catch a bus after the party, there fore we called a taxi.

A. too very

B.much too

C. too much

D. far

23. Greenland, _____island in the world, covers even two million square kilometers.

A. it is the largest

B. that is the largest

C. is the largest

D. the largest

_____to get back to school.

24. ——Mum, I think I’m

——Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.

A. so well

B. so good

C. well enough

D. good enough

25. Dracula and Frankenstein are_____film characters.

A. frighten

B. frightened

C. frightening

D. frightenly

26. When they heard the bad news, they all looked____at the master and felt quite _____.

A. sad;sad

B. sadly;sadly

C. sad;sadly

D. sadly;sad

27. The storm kept me_____all through the night.

A. awake

B. awoke

C. awaked

D.awoken

28. —— What do you think of the concert?

——Oh, it was_____success.

A. a very

B. quite a C .so D. really

29. My_____brother is two years_____than I.

A. older;older

B. elder;older

C. older;elder

D. elder;elder

_____this since I collected stamps.

30. I haven’t seen

A. as old a stamp as

B. so an old stamp as

C. stamp as old as

D. as an old stamp as

31. Please come in and make_____at home, boys!

A. you

B. yourself

C. yourselves

D. yours

32. The remark of_____is quite correct.

A. you

B. your

C. yourself

D. yours

33. In our class_____given an English name by the teacher.

A. we each was

B. each of us has

C. each we have

D. we were each

_____.

_____dictionary. I’m using

34. You’ll have to borrow

;my

;my B. somebody’s

A. somebody else’s

;mine

C. somebody else’s

;mine D. somebody’s

35. Some of the wheat is from China. What about____?

A. another

B. the other

C. others

D. the rest

36. ——You’re always working. Come on! Let’s go shopping.

——_____you ever want to do is going shopping.

A. Anything

B. Something

C. All

D. That

37. —— He was nearly drowned once.

——When was_____?

——____was 1998 when he was in middle school.

A. that;It

B. this;This

C. this;It

D. that;This

38. —— Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

——I’m afraid_____is possible.

A. either

B. neither

C. some

D. any

_____.

39. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with

A. everything

B. anything

C. something

D. nothing

40. —— Do you have_____at home?

——No, we still have to get several pounds of fruit and some tea.

A. something

B. everything

C. anything

D. nothing

41. —— Who knocked at the door?

___was. ——I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who

A. he

B. that

C. she

D. it

42. I prefer a street in a small town to___in such a large city___Shanghai.

A. that;as

B. one;as

C. one;like

D. that;like

43. Not all these books are second-hand;___of them are new.

A. all

B. none

C. some

D. each

44. As we were asleep, ___of us heard the sound.

A. both

B. none

C. all

D. any

45. ____writer is better known in China, Charles Dickens or Mark Twain?

A. Which

B. What

C. Either

D. Whether

46. Mr Smith gave the books to all the students except___who had already taken them.

A. the ones

B. ones

C. some

D. the others

47. Few pleasures can equal___of a cool drink on a hot day.

A. some

B. any

C. that

D. those

48. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in___.

A. the other

B. some other

C. others

D. these others

49. Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has___of the trouble of taking buses.

A. nothing

B. none

C. some

D. neither

50. No bread eaten by man is as good as___got by his own labour.

A. one

B. that

C. it

D. those

51. What I want to tell you is___:The meeting is put off until Friday.

A. this

B. it

C. that

D. its

52. —— Could you give me some paper?

___left myself.

——Sorry, I haven’t

A. few

B. little

C. much

D. many

___, because___enjoys being laughed at.

53. Don’t laugh at the failure of

A. others;nobody

B. other;everyone

C. the other;anyone

D. others;someone

54. Computers must be of great use to___doing the scientific research.

A. those

B. these

C. whoever

D. whomever

___of us had___money on us .

55. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because

A.all;no

B. any;no

C. none;any

D. no one;any

56. The Indians used to live in___is now part of the USA.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. that

57. God helps___who help themselves.

A. these

B. those

C. him

D. them

58. All I have is yours. You may take___you like.

A. which

B. whichever

C. whatever

D. no matter what

59. —— How about the price of these refrigerators?

——They’re equal in price to, if not cheaper than,___at the other stores.

A. others

B. it

C. that

D. the ones

60. His words remind me_____we did together during the past holiday.

A. that

B. of that

C. what

D. of what

参考答案与简析

1.A。a long holiday意为“长假”;enough应放在被修饰的形容词、副词之后。

2.A。表示感觉的动词,如:taste, sound, smell, feel, look等作系动词时,后接形容

词作表语。

3.D。这是用比较级表达最高级含义的常用句型。它相当于Her voice is the best one that I have ever heard.

4.B。题意为“假如你能及早给予答复,我将非常感激。”

5.B。special price意为“特价”。

6.A。考点为形容词的词序问题。英语中多个形容词修饰名词时,其排序通常为:

描述性形容词+大小(长短、高低)+年龄(新旧)+形状+颜色+国籍(地区、

出处)+物质(材料)+名词。

7.C。题意为“我不能很好地回答他们提出的大部分问题,所以感到糟糕透了。”

8.A。taste意为“尝起来”,为系动词,根据题意,后接形容词good的最高级。

9.C。no better than=as bad as;注意关键词regret to tell you。

10.D。no less=as much;句意为“尽管他有时发脾气,同学们还是同样喜欢他。”

11.B。be sound asleep意为“睡得正香”。

12.C。grain为不可数名词,不能用few修饰。故排除B和D;as...as是表示同级比较的结构,而less是little的比较级,故排除A。

13.D。too修饰形容词、副词,常表示“超过合适的限度”。

14.A。根据than可以判断前面应为一个形容词的比较级,far可以修饰形容词、副词的比较级。

15.C。用a little表示“少许”。

16.D。题意为“乘火车去那儿要花很长时间;乘汽车更快些。”

17.D。题意为“假如没有考试的话,我们在学校就会更快乐。”暗含比较的意味,故

选D。

计谋,花18.D。题意为“你竟然被这么一个简单的花招所骗,真令我吃惊。”trick“

招,诡计”。

19.C。题意为“因为她不想花太多的钱买袋子,故挑了一个最便宜的。”

20.B。表示“如此重的箱子”可以用“so heavy a box”

或“such a heavy box”

21.D。两者中较好的一个应用the+better。

结构;much too修饰形容词、副词,而too much修饰不可22.B。本题为“too...to” 

数名词或单独使用。

23.D。the largest island in the world为Greenland的同位语。

24.C。表示“身体健康的”用well。

25.C。表示“令人感到恐怖的”,用frightening;表示“(人)感到恐怖的”,用frightened。

26.D。修饰look at用sadly;feel为系动词,用sad作表语。

27.A。awake是形容词作宾补。

28.B。quite a , quite some用以指人或物不寻常,如We had quite a party.(我们的聚会不一般。)It must be quite some car.(那辆车可不比寻常。)

29.B。指兄弟姐妹中“年长的、年龄较大的”用elder;而表示“年龄比……大”则用older。

30.A。表示“象这么旧的邮票”可用以下形式表达:as old a stamp as this;a stamp as old as this;否定句中前一个as可用so。

31.C。make yourself at home是招呼客人时的礼貌用语。

32.D。“the/this/that+名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格”是双重所有格形式。

33.D。据题意应选被动结构,故排除B、C;each在句中作同位语,应放于系词之后。

34.C。表示“别人的”需用somebody else’s

35.D。the rest既可以指代可数名词,又可以指代不可数名词,意为“剩下的,其余的”。

36.C。代词all作定语从句的先行词,并充当主句的主语。

37.A。指代前文内容用that;第二空用it则是指时间。

38.B。neither指“二者之中任何一个都不”。

39.A。not与everything连用为部分否定。

40.B。根据答语可知,问句意为“(需要的)一切东西都备齐了吗?”故选everything。

41.D。指不确定的人需用it。

42.B。one用来代替上文出现的单数可数名词 a street;such...as为固定搭配。

43.C。not all及all...not均表示部分否定,故选some。

44.B。none为代词,意为“三者或三者以上之中任何一个都不”。

45.A。表示在一定范围之内的“哪一个”用which。

46.A。ones指代前文提到的复数可数名词;因有定语从句修饰,故ones 前须加the。这里the ones=those。

47.C。that用来代替上文中的the pleasure;题意为“没有什么能比在炎热的日子里

喝一杯冷饮更令人痛快的了。”pleasure通常为不可数名词,主语pleasures指各种各样的快乐。48.C。some(ways)...others(=other ways)构成固定搭配。

49.B。none用以预指后面的不可数名词或代词,意为“毫无”。句意:有些人宁愿骑自行车,因为骑自行车毫无乘公共汽车的(那么多)麻烦。none还可指代前文中的不可数名词或代词,如:I wanted some bread, but there was none left.

50.B。that代替前面的不可数名词bread。

51.A。this用以指代下文内容。

52.C。much用以指代不可数名词,故排除A,D;not much意为“不多”。

53.A。题意为“不要嘲笑别人的失败,因为没有人喜欢被人嘲笑。”

54.A。题意为“计算机对于那些进行科学研究的人一定非常有用。”被定语所修饰的those指代the people。

55.C。A项为部分否定,与题意不符;B项中any不可与no连用;D项no one之后不可接of短语。

56.C。what=the place that/which;what作此用法时,既可指人也可指物。如:

He is not what he used to be.(他不再是以前的他了。)

57.B。题意为“天助自助者。”被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。

58.C。whatever=anything that。

59.D。the ones指代前文的refrigerators;if not cheaper than 是插入语。

60.D。remind sb. of sb./sth. 意为“使某人想起某人或某事”。what在句中引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语。

2020年高考英语专题12 形容词和副词 解析版

2020年高考英语专题12 形容词和副词 【2020年】 1.(2020·新课标I卷)Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. 【答案】extremely 【解析】考查副词。句意:登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging,应使用extreme的副词形式,故填extremely。 2.(2020·新课标I卷)Data ab out the moon’s composition, such as how69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 【答案】much 【解析】考查形容词。句意:关于月亮构成的数据,比如它含有多少水和其他财富,可以帮助中国决定它未来月球基地的计划是否实用。ice是不可数名词,应使用much修饰,故填much。 3.(2020·新课标I卷)Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. 【答案】将simply改为simple 【解析】考查形容词。句意:今天我自己尝试做一道简单的菜。根据名词dish可知,此处应用形容词作定语,故将simply改为simple。 4.(2020·新课标II卷)Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. 【答案】Certainly 【解析】考查副词。句意:当然在假期期间,这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语,因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构,用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。 5.(2020·新课标II卷)The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. 【答案】beautiful 【解析】考查形容词。句意:美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾,做成漂亮的装饰。修饰名词branches,用形容词形式。故填beautiful。 6.(2020·新课标II卷)I’m surely you’ll have a good time. 【答案】将surely改为sure 【解析】考查形容词。句意:我相信你会玩得很开心的。分析句子,此处be动词am后面需用形容词作表语。故将surely改为sure。

(完整word版)最全初中英语语法之-形容词副词教案(已打印两份)

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