Unit 12 Culture Shock How to survive culture shock
When you are preparing for your college
adventures abroad, it's easy enough to make
sure you get all the right forms filled out,
have your passport ready, your bags packed, and your textbooks waiting for you at the other end, but how do you prepare for the adjustment to a new place? Especially, how to survive culture shock?
If your language is not the main language spoken, make sure you take some classes in the local language before you go. Phrase books are all very well, but listening is the best way to learn. Audiotapes are a good alternative．When you get on the plane, set your watch to the new time zone and try and place yourself i n it. Drink plenty of water because flying dehydrate （使脱水）you. Stretch your legs and get some sleep．
Make sure you know where your consulate office is in case of emergencies. If you don't know, ask airport staff, university staff or use a phone book, but f ind it before you need it．
Remember, take an umbrella, even if it won't rain. Use the university resources available to you. Be diligent about atten ding th ings like orientation（迎新会）. It might seem like a drag, particularly when you are tired and don't know anyone, but it will be worth it in the long run. Prepare a list of questions before you go to orientation or welcome functions so that you don't forget to ask for information you need.
At last, remember, culture shock takes a while to get used to, so give yourself time．Even the most simple things aren't always the same in another country. Habits are hard to break. To get the most out of your study abroad experience, find a happy medium between home and your ne w environment．
如何克服文化冲突
当你准备踏上赴国外求学的冒险之旅时，填写各种表格、准备护照、打点行李、以及在学校那边为你准备好课本等等都相当容易，但你准备如何去适应一个新的地方，特别是如何克服文化冲突呢？
如果你讲的语言不是当地的主要语言，在你去之前应当学点当地语言的课程。各种短语词汇书是必要的，但学习语言的最好方法是听。听录音磁带就是一种很好的选择。
当你上了飞机，把你的表调整到新的时区，并尽量使自己适应这个时间。飞行会使你脱水，所以要多喝水。伸展你的腿并睡上一会儿。
你需要知道自己国家的领事馆在哪儿，以备出现紧急情况。如果你不知道，询问一下机场工作人员、大学工作人员或从电话簿里查找，但应在你需要之前找到领事馆所在地。
记住，即使天不下雨，也应带上雨伞。应充分利用大学所能提供的资源，尽量参加帮你熟悉环境的像迎新会这样的活动。参加这类活动看起来似乎有点烦人，特别是当你疲劳不堪而且跟谁都不认识时更是如此，但从长远看这是值得的。在你去参加熟悉环境的活动或去欢迎会之前，准备一个提问的单子，以便你不会忘记询问自己需要的信息。
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高中英语阅读课教学设计新案例 王秀琴 高中英语（SEFC）阅读课文具有题材广泛、体裁各样、语言知识丰富等特征，是各单元教学的核心部分，也是培养学生阅读能力的主要渠道。然而，传统的阅读课教学模式常常是单一的自下而上模式，教学方式只是把课文作为单纯向学生传授语法及语言知识的载体，忽视了培养学生的阅读速度和理解能力；传统的阅读理解提问方式也常常停留在对所阅读文章的表层理解层次上。那么，如何借助这些课文来提高学生的阅读速度、阅读理解能力和语言水平呢？经过教学实践和不断尝试，笔者发现：不同阅读活动阶段，必须采用不同阅读理解模式以求不同阅读教学目标的实现。下面以SEFC Book 1A Unit 7 "Earthquakes" 单元阅读课为例对这一问题进行探析。 一、First–reading 采用自上而下模式，侧重培养快速阅读理解能力 ―自上而下的模式‖是哥德曼（Goodman）1971年提出的阅读理论模式。这一理论反对把阅读看成是对一系列词句的知觉，认为阅读者不必使用全部文本中的提示，他们在文章中挑选和选择足够的信息来作出预测，用他们自己的经验和有关客观世界的知识去验证他们的预测。按这个模式，阅读者在阅读过程中不是逐字、逐句地去理解，而是结合自己的预测，在文章中找出有关的信息，来验证自己的预测。该模式有利有弊，弊在对学生语言基础知识的掌握不利，容易造成学生语言基本功不扎实。然而，由于强调整体篇章理解，在阅读时采取跳跃式搜索、猜测等方法，所以有利于培养学生快速阅读理解能力。 阅读速度的培养是阅读教学中一个重要的任务。目前，中学生阅读能力在速度上与可能达到的指标相比普遍要低几倍，甚至十几倍。随着信息时代的到来，人们急需尽快获取各种信息资料，成倍提高工作效率与学习效果，培养学生的快速阅读理解能力是实施英语素质教育的必然要求。然而，训练学生阅读速度必须建立在学生对文章内容处于陌生状态的基础上，因此，在学生初次接触阅读课文时，应该采用自上而下阅读模式，不失时机地培养他们的快速阅读习惯、快速阅读理解能力。这一阶段的教学设计主要如下： 1、引入题材。可采用设疑悬念、直观导入、故事导入等引入方式。 2、进行快阅。可向学生介绍组读法、察读法、浏读法、略读法、跳读法等快速阅读方法。 3、检测理解。可采用问答题、判断题、选择题、做笔记、填图表等检测形式。 附SEFC Book IA Lesson 26 & Lesson 27 阅读理解问答题： 1) Which was the USA's strongest earthquakes ? 2) How many people lost their lives and how many people lost their homes in the 1906 earthquake ? 3) How many people lost their lives in the 1989 earthquake? 4) When the 1906 earthquake happened, how many metres did the Pacific plate jump to the north ? 5) How many measures(措施) can we take in order to deal with earthquakes ? 6) What is " The Big One"? 经过一读课文及完成表层信息捕捉问题后，学生对文章有了肤浅的认识，阅读速度也得到训练。然而，阅读包含两个阶段：一是辨认文字符号的感性认识阶段；二是理解内容，吸收信息，创造性思维译码的理性认识阶段。因此，二读课文，加深文章的理解就显得尤为必要了。
高中英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧 CHN 纵观近几年的高考英语试题，我们不难看出，阅读理解能力是高考考查 的重点，自始至终占主导地位，并且有逐年增加的趋势。做好阅读理解，是 获得高考英语高分的关键。 阅读理解能力测试的主要要求是： 1.阅读材料，理解材料的主旨大意，以及用以说明主旨大意的事实和细 节。 2.既理解具体的事实，也理解抽象的概念。 3.既理解文章的字面意思，也理解深层含义，包括作者的态度、意图等。 4.既理解某句、某段的含义，也理解全篇的逻辑关系，并据此进行推理 和判断。 5.既能根据所提供的信息去理解，也能结合中学生应具有的常识去理解 判断。 根据这五项要求，我们可将阅读理解多项选择题归纳为以下几种题型： 主题主旨大意，细节理解题，综合推理题，概括归纳题，观点归纳题，人物 评价题，词义句义理解题，指代关系题，内容排序题等。下面结合自己平时教学中的经验体会，谈一谈做英语阅读理解题的技巧与策略。 一．主旨大意题-- 阅读理解首先要做到的就是掌握所读材料的主旨和大意，它是全文的概 括与总结。能否抓住这个中心，取决于读者的总结能力。每篇短文都有其主 题思想，而作者表现主题思想的手法各不相同。这就需要我们挖掘相同点， 寻找解题的方法--。 常见题型 1.主题型：What’s the main idea of this passage ? What does this passage mainly discuss? What’s the topic of this passage ? 2.标题型：What’s the best title? The best title for this text is (to tell ) . 3.目的型：The main purpose of this text is . The author’s purpose of writing this text is to . What’s the main purpose of the passage? 解题指导 1.抓住主题句。它们一般位于文章的开头或结尾。同时，也可以贯穿各 段中心句进行总结。 2.抓住文章逻辑线索，理清发展脉络。作者往往会采取举例、
T e a c h i n g D e s i g n Grammar — The Attributive Clause (I) (who, whom, which, that, whose) 淅川二高贾丽君 I. Teaching aims: 1. Help students understand what the Attributive Clause is and its function. 2. Enable students to use relative pronouns (who, whom, which, that, whose) in the Attributive Clause properly. 3. Encourage students to express their love to fathers using the Attributive Clause. II. Teaching important and difficult points: Enhance students’ proficiency and accuracy in using the relative pronouns to write the Attributive Clauses. III. Teaching methods: Task-based teaching method; Audio-lingual method; Cooperative learning; Group discussion IV. Teaching steps: Step I：Lead in 1. Guess a riddle. This is a man who loves us very much. This is a man whose love is as great as a mother’s.
名师精编优秀教案 初中英语拓展性阅读教案 一、教材分析 （ 1）教学内容：本课是一堂英语阅读课 a letter，文章通过书信的形式介绍了有关 Britain 的知识，从著名城市、自然风景、气候条件、它的历史和饮食文化等 方面，介绍了英国这个国家。通过本节课的阅读教学，使学生从阅读中获取相关的关于英国的信息，让学生学会对信息的处理和加工，提高学生的综合语言运用能力。 （ 2）教学目标： ①知识目标：了解英国的风土人情和著名城市的特色，增加了词汇量。 ②能力目标：培养学生听、说、读和写的能力，尤其是阅读方面的技巧。通过运 用多媒体，培养学生的英语口头表达能力，分析问题和解决问题的能力。锻炼学生用英语自己组织复述课文。 ③情感目标：了解西方的文化，加深对英语的理解和使用，加深对本国文化的理解与认识，培养世界认识，有利于形成跨文化交际能力。 （ 3）教学重点和难点 ; 掌握重要的单词和短语，充分利于关键词复述课文。训练学生的Fast reading、careful reading等阅读技能。 （ 4）教学方法：问答式、演示法、任务型阅读、竞赛法。 三、教学手段：多媒体、图片 四、教学过程 Step 1: 读前和热身（ Pre---reading and warm up） By asking students the following questions,the teacher can raise studentsinterest ′ in this topics. (1)What is Britain famous for? (2)When we talk about Britain, what do you think of? (3)Have you ever heard anything interesting about Britain? 「设计说明」 为了激起学生阅读的兴趣，用幻灯片演示出 Britain 的景色，给出三个问题，让他们来回答。既引出了话题，也可练习学生的英语口语和用英语发言的勇气于胆量。 Step 2:导入 (Leading in) Present a map of Britain to students by Power Point.
2011高考英语课外阅读材料 【每两天一篇—阅读+单词学习】 Unit One: How to Improve Your Study Habits TEXT Want to know how to improve your grades without having to spend more time studying? Sounds too good to be true? Well, read on... How to Improve Your Study Habits Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily the case, however. You can receive better grades if you want to. Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here's how: 1. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good, regular times for studying. Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. Of course, studying shouldn't occupy all of the free time on the schedule. It's important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play. 2. Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject. 3. Skim before you read. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. As you preview the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized. Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions. Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well. 4. Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says. 5. Study regularly. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class. Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. Read about these points in your textbook. If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material too. This will help you understand the next class. If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular review leads to improved performance on test. 6. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't worry excessively about a single test. Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time studying, and they help make your knowledge permanent. There are other techniques that might help you with your studying. Only a few have been mentioned here. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. Talk with your classmates about their study techniques. Share with them some of the techniques you have found
高中英语阅读教学中的文化渗透 作者：刁仁婧 来源：《作文成功之路·教育教学研究》2017年第01期 【摘要】 在新课标改革的过程中，高中英语的教学模式和学习模式都发生了非常大的变化，从以往关注单词和语法的学习，转变为更加强调阅读以及英语使用的重要性，也更加关注学生在阅读能力方面的培养。基于此，本文从高中英语阅读中文化的渗透开始，对高中英语阅读教学中的文化渗透办法进行分析。 【关键词】 高中英语阅读教学文化渗透 高中英语阅读中存在很多文化的差异性，这需要学生重点关注，通过文化的渗透强化学生对问题的理解程度，强化学生英语使用的技巧，帮助学生全面地把握英语和准确的掌握英语，也给学生融入更多的文化意识，为学生的学习打下坚实的基础，更好的融入到国际一体化的语言氛围当中。基于此，本文以下对高中英语阅读教学中文化的渗透进行研究和分析。 一、高中英语阅读中文化的渗透 高中英语教学主要的目的就是让学生掌握更多的英语学习知识，让学生能够在阅读中有更多真切的感受，有学习英语的环境和氛围。英语学习不仅仅是理论的学习，还要在生活中进行有效的时间，以此能够体现出文化当中存在各种差异，让学生能够对异国文化有更多的了解，尤其是日常用语的含义表达。口语交际能力以及英语综合能力的提升需要加强英语交流的熟练程度。高中英语阅读当中教材量十分大，除了要有必备的词汇学习以及句式句型之外还要了解西方人的说话口吻、西方人的说话特点以及西方人的生活习惯。在阅读教学过程中渗透更多的文化知识，让学生能够领会阅读的主旨，提升阅读能力和写作能力。除了这些以外，不同的文化当中还有很多不同的文化风情，对于这些知识的了解能够极大的提升学生的事业，还能让学生有更多的国际性意识和国际性观念，了解国际形势，并且了解国际政治。文化的碰撞才能够让学生有更多的现代化英语学习意识，这也是英语阅读教学中的关键点所在。 % 二、高中英语阅读教学中的文化渗透办法分析 （一）课前导入工作的文化渗透
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A．don’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’t D．weren’t 【答案】A 【解析】 如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴，但是你不这样做。But为转折连词，前后时态应该一致，would为虚拟语气一般现在时态，所以but后面应为一般现在时。 2．An incre ased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming. A．contributing to B．contribute to C．contributes to D．to contribute to 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。故选C。 3．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day. A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：我得说他读得很好，如果有一天他以演戏为生的话，我也不会感到惊讶。根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思，if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思，故选D。 4．——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project? ——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days. A．haven’t opened B．didn’t open C．hadn’t opened D．don’t open 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查一般现在时。句意：—你看到我发的关于我们TESL项目的邮件了吗？—看到了。幸好昨天我查看了邮件。一般来说，我连续几天不开邮箱。 考点：一般现在时及其被动式 5．My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.
缤Fun英语拓展型课程科目实施方案 一、科目开发说明： 语言教学是一个解决问题的过程。新课程改革强调学生通用英语做事情，在做事情的过程中发展语言能力、思维能力以及交流与合作的能力。语言学习要通过创设良好的语言环境和提供大量的语言实践机会，使学生通过自己的体验、感知、实践、参与和交流形成语感；学生在教师的指导下，运用探究性学习模式实现任务目标，感受成功。如果英语学习通过真实的丰富多彩的活动，那么学生就能接触到更贴近学习实际、贴近生活、贴近时代的信息资源；学生的参与意识随之不断增强，交流方式也将由课内活动的单、双向交流，转为多向交流的方式。五年级学生已经对英语有了一定的知识基础，对教师安排的任务能理解到位并付诸实践，对课程的开设起到了决定性作用。 二、科目目标 1、通过有效的活动，培养学生对英语及英语学习的兴趣。有助于体现学生的主体性，突出“以人为本”的教育思想。 2、通过课程中的活动，为英语爱好者提供自我展示的舞台，培养学生英语语言的实践能力和综合运用能力。 3、在活动中，培养学生良好的合作、创新等良好行为习惯，形成健康的个性心理。 4、提高学生的综合素质，为日后学习英语打好基础。 三、科目内容 （二）内容框架 第1-2周：学生用英文进行自我介绍，并且将学生进行分组。学生可以按照以下方式进行自我介绍： What’s your name/ Where are you from/ What would you like to do / What’s your favorite teacher,fruit…/… 第3-5周：学生学习英语流行歌曲，在歌曲中享受英语，例如：《I do》
英语美文欣赏50 Run Through the Rain 雨中奔跑 She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old, this beautiful brown haired, freckle-faced image of innocence. It was pouring outside. The kind of rain that gushes over the top of rain gutters, so much in a hurry to hit the Earth, it has no time to flow down the spout. 她和妈妈刚在沃尔玛结束购物。这个天真的小女孩应该6岁大了，头发是 美丽的棕色，脸上有雀斑。外面下着倾盆大雨。雨水溢满了檐槽，来不及排走，就迫不及待地涌涨上地面。 We all stood there under the awning and just inside the door of the Wal-Mart. We all waited, some patiently, others irritated, because nature messed up their hurried day. I am always mesmerized by rainfall. I get lost in the sound and sight of the heavens w ashing away the dirt and dust of the world. Memories of running, splashing so carefree as a child come pouring in as a welcome reprieve from the worries of my day. 我们都站在沃尔玛门口的遮篷下。大家都在等待，有人很耐心，有人很烦 躁，因为老天在给他们本已忙碌的一天添乱。雨天总引起我的遐思。我出神地 听着、看着老天冲刷洗涤这世界的污垢和尘埃，孩时无忧无虑地在雨中奔跑玩 水的记忆汹涌而至，暂时缓解了我一天的焦虑。 Her voice was so sweet as it broke the hypnotic trance we were all caught in, "Mom, let's run through the rain." she said. 小女孩甜美的声音打破了这令人昏昏欲睡的气氛，“妈妈，我们在雨里跑吧。”她说。 "What?" Mom asked. “什么？”母亲问。 "Let's run through the rain!" She repeated. “我们在雨里跑吧，”她重复。 "No, honey. We'll wait until it slows down a bit." Mom replied. “不，亲爱的，我们等雨小一点再走。”母亲回答说。 This young child waited about another minute and repeated: "Mom, let's run through the rain." 过了一会小女孩又说：“妈妈，我们跑出去吧。” "We'll get soaked if we do." Mom said. “这样的话我们会湿透的。”母亲说。 "No, we won't, Mom. That's not what you said this morning," the young girl said as she tugged at her Mom's arm."
高中英语阅读提高方法之原版小说阅读英语原版小说阅读的必要性 良好的阅读素养是英语学习的重要部分，是关系到个人发展的重要因素，更是提升国民素质、增强国家竞争力的重要基础。为全面提高学生的阅读素养，提高做题正确率，特总结以下建议在实践中，我们发现现行英语教材在阅读素材方面有待完善。例如，原版英语阅读量不足，英语阅读材料不够地道纯正等。教材与初中学生的需求存在以下三点差异： ?第一，词汇量偏少； ?第二，课本中的语言和内容有的经过了加工,如对原文做了删节； ?第三，能让学生产生真实情感共鸣的文章不多。 调查显示，多数学生头脑中对语言的认知比较零散、孤立，呈现出碎片化倾向。这与使用现行英语教材教学的局限性有关。 因此，英语阅读课有必要引入大量原版阅读材料，以满足学生对语言和信息的需要，为整体提升学生的阅读素养提供文化资源。而在阅读课中以思维训练为主的阅读策略的指导，又有利于学生在课外培养独立自主的学习习惯。 2019年至今，笔者所在的英语教研组在初中阶段开展了适合学生英语语言水平和心智发展水平的英语原版小说阅读教学。 在英语必修课上，我们为学生提供充足的、原汁原味的语言素材，大多数是选自获得美国纽伯瑞儿童文学奖的小说。这个奖项每年颁发一次，专门奖励上一年度出版的英语儿童文学优秀作品。此奖项设立近百年来，对美国以及世界儿童文学有着极大的影响。凡获纽伯瑞奖的书籍，皆被列入英语国家英语课必读书籍。另外，我们所用的小说也有选自获得美国图书馆协会最佳青少年读物奖的小说。这些优秀的文学作品是很多美国中小学五至九年级暑期推荐书目中出现频率最高的小说。如： ?Bridge to Terabithia ?Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry ?Number the Stars ?The Giver ?Hoot ?The One and Only Ivan ?Charlotte’s Web ?Island of the Blue Dolphins ?Holes ?Freak the Mighty 英语原版小说阅读的主要益处 1提升学生的文化鉴赏能力 经典的文学作品以生动流畅的语言、匠心独运的构思，细腻鲜活地描写了丰满的人物形象和引人入胜的故事情节；穿越时代和地域，展现人类对于生命意义、友情、亲情、爱和人性等永恒主题的深刻追问。以经典文学作品作为阅读材料，可以使学生获得地道的语言输入，而这些文字更有一种直抵心灵深处的力量，激励着学生潜心阅读，开启心智，因此是使学生受益终生的精神财富。 2塑造学生的情感态度和价值观 初中生正处在人生观和价值观形成的关键期。在英语原版小说阅读课上，教师是学生思想品格的辅导员和引领者。在培养学生阅读能力的同时，我们更有责任去塑造他们积极向上的情感态度和价值观。 英语原版小说中的故事和人物取材于生活，在吸引学生阅读兴趣的同时，也能激发学生的真情实感。学生在享受阅读的过程中真正做到“用心”去体会、去理解、去思考。我们在帮助学生解读他人的生活经历和情感态度的过程中，进一步鼓励学生在体验与联想中丰富自己的人生经历，把小说中珍惜友情、重视
（英语）高考英语快速阅读套题答案 一、单项选择冠词 1．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information. A．不填B．a C．the D．one 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。此处为固定短语gain a good knowledge of：精通，故选B。 考点：考察冠词。 2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other. A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／ 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。故D正确。 考点：考察冠词 3．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country. A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词。the new film特指的这部新电影；a great hit大为成功，根据句意选B。 4．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics. A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a D．/; a 【答案】A 【解析】 考查冠词。前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金，故用不定冠词。下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics，可知是特指某物的归还，为特指，用定冠词。选A。 5．——What about lesson this morning?
珠海市第x中学公开课教案 课题Basic writing-- Introduce a place 课型writing 执教者班级授课时间 节次2/4 课时第课时授课地点教室 教学目标知识与技能 1.Have a general idea about basic writing 2.How to introduce a place 3. Put useful information together logically. 过程与方法For details please refer to the following steps 情感态度 与价值观 Get the students to be confident to write a basic writing. 重点Master the ways to write a basic writing: introduce a place 难点Enable the students to write a basic writing: introduce a place 教学方法Motivations, information processing, cooperative learning Step 1 Brainstorming What is a basic writing? Put the given information together in five setences. How to write a basic writing? Go through the given information Figure out the key words and phrases Write out the simple sentences according to the given information Put the whole information together in five setences using clauses , “with” structure, “-ing” form and so on Check the whole passage, adding conjunctive words if necessary. Step 2 Presentation: Introduce a place---Weifang 1.Go through the given information 2.Figure out the key words and phrases: ?位置be located in ?占地面积cover an area of ?平方公里square kilometers ?人口 a population of ?宜人的气候 a pleasant climate ?多风windy ?雨少little rain ?年平均气温yearly average temperature ?悠久的历史 a long history ?富饶的be rich in ?矿藏mineral resources ?水产seafood products ?旅游城市t ourist city ?举办城市host city
《初中英语拓展阅读3》Breakaway 3 听力部分录音稿 Unit 1 Listening I haven’t been to Iceland but I have visited an active volcano in Italy. It’s called Mount Etna and it is very famous. We walked to the very top of the volcano. It took around four hours. We could see the lava inside the volcano. It was amazing! Unit 2 Listening My name is Jan. The place I would love to visit is the island of Socotra. The plants and trees on Socotra are very unusual. I love plants and trees so it would be very interesting for me to visit the island. I would like to walk all around the island and look at the amazing plant life. I wouldn’t want to stay in a hotel. I’d like to stay with people who live on the island. That would be much more fun! Unit 3 Listening Last summer I visited Lake Baikal in Siberia. I took a boat out to Olkhon Island. I camped on the island for two days. I walked all around the island and I swam in the lake. The water was cold! There were quite a lot of people visiting the island. I was surprised because I thought that it was a quiet, isolated place. Unit 4 Listening Sally and I had a great time at Etosha National Park. We travelled there in a small group of six people. We had a guide called Joe. He was fantastic. He knew exactly where to take us to see the amazing wildlife. We saw lions, zebra, elephants and rhinos. We stayed in the park for three nights. I loved it! Unit 5 Listening When I was a young child, I saw a picture of the moai of Rapa Nui. The picture was in a school book. I thought the moai were amazing. I had never seen anything like them before. I decided that one day I would go to Rapa Nui and see those enormous statues for myself. Well, tomorrow I will arrive on Rapa Nui and I can’t wait. I am so excited! Unit 6 Listening Yesterday I went shopping for a new cell phone. I went into three different stores. I looked at lots and lots of phones. All of the phones were great. I liked all of them. That was the problem. I couldn’t choose a phone! I decided to keep my old cell phone! It’s much easier than choosing a new one. Unit 7 Listening Today is Tree Planting Day and we are going to plant trees in our local park. This is the first time I have planted trees on Tree Planting Day –I’m quite excited! I am going to the park with my class. We are going to plant one tree each. There are thirty children in my class so that means we will be planting thirty trees. That’s quite a lot of trees! Unit 8 Listening In 2005 the government of Kazakhstan built a dam to help save the North Aral Sea. This was not the first dam that was built. It was the third dam. The first and second dams were not built by the government; they were built by the people. People who lived near the North Aral Sea did not want the sea to disappear. They worked together to build a dam. The first dam did not last very long. It quickly washed away. The second dam lasted for over two years. Then the government built the third dam.