2018人教版小学六年级英语总复习资料（3-6年级句子单
词）
三年级上册单词黑体字(73个单词)
pen pencil pencil-case book bag ruler eraser c rayon sharpener school
head face nose mouth eye ear arm hand fing er leg foot body
red yellow green blue purple white blac k orange pink brown
cat dog monkey panda rabbit duck squirrel mous e elephant pig bird bear
cake bread hot dog hamburger chicken French fries Coke juic e milk water tea coffee
one two three four five six seven eight nine te n doll ball boat kite balloon car plane
三年级下册单词黑体字（72个单词、词组）
boy girl teacher student this my friend nic e good morning
goodafternoon meet goodbye too I’m=Iam father dad mot her mom man woman grandmother grandm a grandfather grandpa sister brother let’s=let us reall y great and howeleven twelve thirteen fourteen fiftee n sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty how man
y can look at
peach pear orange watermelon apple banana grape stra wberry like some thanks bus bike taxi jeep desk chair walkman lamp your zoo smal l big long short tall giraffe deer
四年级上册单词黑体字（66个单词、词组）
window board light picture door floor classroo m computer wall fan teacher’s desk Chinese book Eng lish book math book schoolbag story-book notebook twenty-one thirty thirty-one forty forty-one fifty long hair short hair thin strong quiet friend(s) music science sports computer game painting
study bathroom bedroom living kitchen phone be d sofa shelf fridge table rice fish noodles bee f vegetable soup knife chopsticks spoon plat e fork
family parents uncle aunt baby driver doctor fa rmer nurse baseball player
四会单词（36个）
bag pencil pen book ruler pencil-case teacher studen t boy girl friend
home room school classroom window desk doo r chair bed rice beef bread milk egg waterchi
cken fish sister brother father mother
driver doctor farmer nurse
四年级下册单词黑体词（50个单词、词组）
playground garden teacher’s desk canteen art room computer room washroom music room gym TV room lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E. class get up go to scho ol go home go to bed sweater jeans pants socks shoes shorts
hot weather rainy windy cloudy colourful pretty cheap expensive sneakers slippers sandals boots sheep hen lamb goat cow tomato
cucumber potato onion carrot
四会单词（88个）
computer board fan light this is my that your teacher’s desk picture wall floor yes it
one two three four five six seven eight nine ten wh at time it’s o’clock math
Chinese English P.E. music for class jacket shir t skirt dress T-shirt red
blue yellow green white no not colour warm cold c ool today jeans pant socks
shoes let’s play football snowy sunny how much bi g small long short apple
banana pear orange watermelon are they horse aren’t cat rabbit pig duck dog
eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty how many the
re
五年级上册单词黑体字（16个单词、词组）
principal university student cabbage pork mutton empty the tr ash put away the clothes air-conditioner over in front o f sky cloud mountain village city
四会单词、词组（93个）
young funny tall strong kind old short thin wh o’s=who is Mr what’s=what is like he’s=he is strict sm art active quiet she’s=she is very but Monday Tu esday Wednesday Thursday Friday day have on Saturda y Sunday do homework watch TV read books What abo ut…? too
eggplant fish green beans tofu potato tomato for lunch w e tasty sweet sour fresh salty
favourite they’re=they are fruit don’t=do not grape coo k the meals water the flowers
sweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishescan’t=cannot use a computer curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedr oom kitchen bathroom living room in on under near behi nd clothes river
flower grass lake forest path park picture house bridge t ree road building clean
January February March April May June July Augus t September October November
December first second third fourth fifth Eighth nint h twelfth twentieth
四会单词、词组（83个）
do morning exercises eat breakfast have English class play sp orts eat dinner when evening
get up at usually noon climb mountains go shopping play t he piano visit grandparents
go hiking weekend often sometimes spring summer fall wi nter season which best swim
fly kites skate make a snowman plant trees why because sl eep Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. No v. Dec. birthday uncle her date
draw pictures cook dinner read a book answer the pho ne listen to music clean the room
write a letter write an e-mail mom grandpa study fly jum p walk run swim kangaroo
sleep climb fight swing drink water take pictures watch insects pick up leaves
do an experiment catch butterflies honey count insects collect leaves write a report
play chess have a picnic
plane ship subway science museum north south eas t west tonight tomorrow
take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema magazin e dictionary vapour
四会单词、词组（71个）
by foot bike bus train how go to school traffic traffic light traffic rule stop wait get to library post office hosp ital cinema bookstore where please nest to turn right lef t straight then next week this morning this afternoon thi s evening comic book post card newspaper buy hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect stamps live(s) tea ch(es) go(es) watch(es)read(s) does doesn’t=does not singer write r actor actress
artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman salesperson cl eaner where work rain
cloud sun stream seed come from soil sprout plant shou ld then
六年级下册单词四会单词（25个）
taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longe r thinner smaller have a fever hurt have a cold have a toothache have a headache have a sore throat matter sor e
nose tired excited angry happy bored sad
三年级上册句子
读下列句子,写出中文意思.
1. Hello! ___________ Hi! __________________________ ___
2. Hello! I’m Wu Yifan. I’m from China.__________________ ________
3. What’s your name?___________________________________ ____
4. My name’s Chen Jie. ________________________________ ______
5. I have a pencil. ____________________ Me too._________ ________
6. Good morning._______________ Good afternoon._________ ______
7. This is Miss White. _____________Nice to meet you. ____ ________
8. Where are you from? ____________ I’m from America.___ ________
9. Let’s go to school. __________________ OK.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
10. . How many cakes? ____________________One cake.______ ____
11. How are you? ________________I’m fine, thank you.______
Ⅰ.语境填词 1．The ________(manage) decided to choose a responsible person to perform the task. 2．Gathering clouds ________(announce) the oncoming storm. 3．Smith said he is ________(innocence)，but many people think he is lying. 4．Now it became ________(evidence) that he spoke two languages at once. 5．He must be made to answer for these terrible ________(犯罪)． Ⅱ.单项填空 6．—Bob’s ________ the branches from the tree.Go and ________ for firewood.Bill!
—Do you think I’m really ________ for this kind of work? A．cut away；cut them up；cut through B．cut off；cut them down；cut through C．cut away；cut them up；cut out D．cut off；cut them down；cut out 7．—How are you going to ________ these problems? —I really don’t know what to ________.Will you help me out? A．deal with；do with B．deal with；do C．do with；do with D．do with；do 8．The word “ungelivable” based on Chinese，which has become a big hit online very quickly，________ a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary. A．delivers B．simplifies C．declares D．clarifies 9．If you have any doubts about your health，you’d better________ your doctor at once. A．convince B．consult C．avoid D．affect 10．The company has got ________ from many users both at home and abroad for top-quality products and services.(2016·无锡一模) A．benefit B．apology C．credit D．envy Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2016·苏州一模) The newspaper must provide for the reader the facts，pure，unprejudiced，objectively selected facts.But in these days of complex news it must provide more；it must supply interpretation，the meaning of the facts.This is the most important
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷) 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的、座号、号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1. When will the shirts probably be finished? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 2. What is the woman going to do on Friday? A. Take an exam. B. Study at home. C. Go to the mountain. 3. What is the man’s job? A. A barber. B. A pilot. C. A taxi driver. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the restaurant. B. In the clinic. C. In the classroom. 5. When should the woman turn right? A. At the green sign. B. At Joe’s Garage. C. After two miles.
一、字母 二、冠词 1、元音字母：Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 2、大写字母的应用： ①句子第一个单词的首字母要大写。 ②人名、国家名、地名、语言等专有名词 首字母要大写。 ③星期、月份、节目的单词首字母要大写。 ④表示“我”的字母“I ”永远要大写。 ⑤文章标题除冠词、介词、或连词外,每个单词的首字母一般要大写。 不定冠词：a 、 an 定冠词 ：the 2、a 、an 的使用取决于其后名词以什么音开头,而不是以什么字母开头 。一般情况下，以元音字母开头的单词前要用不定冠词an 。 注意：an hour 一小时 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 a university student 一个大学生 a usual way 一个通常的方法 3、特指独一无二的事物，前面一般加定冠词the 。 Eg:The Great Wall is in China.长城在中国。 4、the 用于乐器名称之前。 Eg:play the piano 弹钢琴 play the guitar 弹吉他 三、名词 可数名词 ：表示可以用数目来计算的人、事物和概念的普通名词。（有单复数形式） 1、名词 不可数名词：表示无法用数目来计算的事物和概念的普通名词。（只有单数形式） 2、可数名词的复数变化规则： ①一般情况下直接加-s 。（浊辅音和元音后读/z/,清辅音后读/s/） pen(pens)、 teacher(teachers) ②以s sh x ch 结尾的词,一般情况下加-es 。 bus(buses)、 box(boxes)、dish(dishes)、peach(peaches) ③以“辅音字母+y ”结尾的名词先改y 为i,再加-es,es 读/z/ family(families)、cherry(cherries)、factory （factories ）、candy(candies) 但boy 除外boy （boys ） ④以f 或fe 结尾的词，多数变f 或fe 为v 再加-es 。 knife(kives)、leaf(leaves)、wolf(wolves) ⑤以o 结尾的词后加-es 或-s 。（表示有生命的加es ，没有生命的加s ） tomato(tomatoes)、potato(potatoes)、hero （heroes ）、photo(photos) ⑥改变中间元音。 man(men)、woman(women)、foot(feet)、tooth(teeth)、mouse(mice) ⑦词尾加en 或ren 。 Ox(oxen)、child(children) ⑧单复数同行。 fish(fish)、sheep(sheep)、deer(deer)
. --- Now day has ______. --- OK. We have been staying up the whole night. A. begun B. gone C. lighted D. broken . He never gives himself any rest; he’s always at ______. A. those B. it C. himself D. that . _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise. A. What; what B. It; which C. As; that D. It; that . She keeps a supply of candles in the kitchen in case of power ______. A. drop B. lack C. failure D. absence . I think that he must be looking up the information in the library, ______? A. isn’t he B. don’t I C. do you D. must he . It doesn’t make ______ to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. A. decision B. promise C. sense D. peace . Miss Smith is a friend of ______. A. Mary’s mother’s B. the mother of Mary C. mother of Mary’s D. Mary’s of mother . The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog. A. to train properly B. being trained properly C. properly to train D. trained properly . The -storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house. A. completed; lighted B. completing; lighting C. completing; lighted D. completed; lighting . He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, _____, is more true than any other. A. once gained B. when to gain C. after gaining D. while gaining . _____ two years to looking after her mother, she badly needed a holiday. A. Devoted
高三英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where are the speakers? A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 2．What will the woman probably do tomorrow afternoon? A．See a doctor. B．Meet her brother. C．Watch a movie. 3．How will the speakers go to the bookstore? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By taxi. 4．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Go to France. B．Give up the program. C．Take three months off. 5．What do we know about Dario? A．He feels hopeless. B．He likes Coke very much. C．He was too busy to go shopping.
2018-2019学年第一学期期末测试 六年级英语试卷（附答案） 班级： 学号： 姓名： 听力部分 一、听录音，选图画。（每题2分，共10分） 根据录音内容，选出相应的图画，将图画的标号写在提前括号内（每小题读2遍） （ ）1、 A B （ ）2、 A B （ ）3、 A B （ ）4、 A B （ ）5、 A B 二、听录音，排顺序（每题2分，共10分） 根据所听句子的先后顺序，给下面图画排序，将图片的序号写在图下括号内（每小题读2遍）
（）（）（）（）（） 三、听录音，写单词（每题2分，共10分） 根据听到的对话内容，把所缺的单词填在横线上，补全对话（对话读两遍） Amy: How can I get to the Wall Street? Mike : Maybe that way. I am not . Amy: Is the Wall Street here? Mike: The Wall Street? You are walking the wrong way. You take the No.8 to go there. Amy: Thank you! Mike: You’re welcome. 笔试部分 四、图文配伍（每题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话内容选出相应的图片，将图片的标号填写在提前的括号内。 A B C D E （）1.----How do you usually visit your grandparents? ----I usually visit my grandparents by plane, because their home is far from here. （）2.----What are you going to do this afternoon ? ----We are going to the hospital to see our math teacher. （）3.----What’s your hobby ? Do you like dancing? ----No , but I like acting. I want to be an actor in the future. （）4.----what does your father do? ----He is an artist. He likes painting very much. （）5.----Does your pen pal read newspapers after lunch? ----Yes, he does. 五、情景对话（每题2分，共10分） 根据A栏的问题，从B栏中选择合适的答案，将其标号写在提前的括号内。
Task 1：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 (2015·浙江，C)If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars，we would go in darkness happily，the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的) species on this planet.Instead，we are diurnal creatures，with eyes adapted to living in the sun's light.This is a basic evolutionary fact，even though most of us don't think of ourselves as diurnal beings.Yet it's the only way to explain what we've done to the night：We've engineered it to receive us by filling it with light. The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences—called light pollution—whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design，which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky.Ill-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels—and light rhythms—to which many forms of life，including ourselves，have adapted.Wherever human light spills into the natural world，some aspect of life is affected. In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars，leaving behind a vacant haze (霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark.We've grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night—dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadows on Earth—is wholly beyond our experience，beyond memory almost. We've lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country，when nothing could be further from the truth.Among mammals alone，the number of nocturnal species is astonishing.Light is a powerful biological force，and on many species it acts as a magnet(磁铁)．The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being “captured” by searchlights on la nd or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms.Migrating at night，birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings.
2018年上海高考英语第一次模拟考试 试题与答案 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（听力部分不计入总分）（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit, read our tips below： Visit at Night Riding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, you?ll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level，the spotlights on the top of the Tower zoom across the Paris skyline, and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed. Purchase Your Ticket in Advance Online Bypass the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. You?ll pic k a time to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to a printer. Don’t Bring Valuable Objects with You Before entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. We?ve stood in line for hours behind people who missed their chance to go up the Eiffel Tower. Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel Tower If you?re like us，after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower，you?ll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in
2018年秋期中考试六年级英语试题 （ 60 分钟完卷，满分100分） 第一部分听力测试（共三大题，满分30分） 一.听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语（共10小题，满分10分） （）1. A. lantern B. late （）2. A. dancing B. playing （）3. A. sound B. look （）4. A. this B. these （）5. A. flag B. fly （）6. A. race B. face （）7. A. milk B. meal （）8. A. book shop B. moon cake （）9. A. hobby B. how （）10. A. miss B. meet 二.听录音，选出你所听到的句子（共10小题，满分10分） （）11. A. It’s a picture of the Great Wall. B. It’s a photo of the West Lake. （）12.A. Here is a flag of America. B. Here is a flag of China. （）13.A.Thanksgiving Day is my favourite festival. B. Christmas is my favourite festival. （）14.A.These postcards are great. B. These letters are nice. （）15.A. It’s in the east. B. It’s in the west. （）16.A.Do you collect stamps? B. Do you like stamps? （）17.A. Those are famous men and women. B. They are famous men and women. （）18.A.We are flying the kites in the park. B. We are playing football in the park. （）19.A. I want to visit the US. B. I want to visit China. （）20.A. What do you do? B. What does she do? 三.听录音，根据问句，选出正确答案（共5小题，满分10分） （）21. A. Yes . they are. B. Yes. it is. （）22. A. I like it. B. I am sending an email. （）23. A. Yes . she is. B. No. I haven’t. （）24. A. Yes . I am B.OK. （）25.A. Yes. she does. B. No. I don’t. 第二部分笔试（共六大题，满分70分） 四.图文配对。26——30根据单词，选择正确的图片，31——35根据图片， 选择正确的单词。（共10小题，满分20分） （） 26. a kite A. B （） 27.toy dolls A. B. （） 28.a stamp of China A. B. （） 29.do dragon dances A. B. （）30. restaurant A. B. （）31. A. the Huangshan Moutain B. Huangshan （） 32. A. eat zongzi B. see the dragon boat race （）33. A. sing songs B. dance
2018届高三英语专项复习题：Unit 1 Disneyland Do you remember ___ he came? -- Yes, I do He came by car A ho B when C that D if 6 It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants A however B whatever C whichever D whenever 7The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he sait A was travelling B travelled C had been travelling D was to travel 8 A puter can only do _____ you have instructed it to do A ho B after C what Dwhen KeysDCAAABAC 二、阅读理解 AWalt Disney Walt Disney died in 1966, but hid work and his dreams did not die A negeneration of children watched his animal movies such as Snohite and even his old Mickey Mouse cartoons These are the sane Disney creations the parents and grandparents of these children enjoyed Millions of people also came to the United states to enjoy Disneyland in California and Disney World But although Disney’s work was extraordinary, in many ways Walt Disney was an ordinary man He was born in Chicago and had a rather typical childhood in the Midwest his family was not rich or successful In fact, his father failed in business several times Walt had to work hard, but he did not mind He did not mind hard work, and he did not give up easily One summer Walt wanted a fob at the post office, but they told
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 广东省英语模拟试卷(一) 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, you're sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around Kids Night Out On vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes, what's special for the kids isn't quite what you have in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all havet he night you're looking for. Our fun-loving kid’s instructors host your kids for a visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 8-12 are welcome,$75 per child. Kids' Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest days. Majestic Fun It is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our website. Princess Wine Bar Escape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar In downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8: 00 pm to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call970-3490210. Talk of the Town
昌吉市第八小学2018—2019学年第一学期 六年级英语期末测试卷 一、选择：选出下列每组中不属同类的一项：（ 10分） （）1.A play B. goes C. reads D. do （ ( ） 2.A.drive B. teach C. sing D. doing （） 3.A.I B .my C. you D .they ( )4.A.on B. C. in D. see ( ） 5.A.driver B .teacher C .farm D. doctor 二、词型转化：（ 10分） 1.father(名词所有格)______ 2.work(加“ing”形式)_______ 3. read(加“s”) _________ 4.fifth(基数词) _________ 5.do(第三人称单数) ______ 6.have(第三人称单数形式) _________ 7.one(序数词) _________ 8.fourth(基数词) _________ 9.look（加“ing”形式）________ 10.mother(对应词)___________ 三．英汉互译：（ 10分） 1.go to school_________ 2.看电 ___________ 3.吃午饭_____________ 4.make a wish____________ 5.difficult__________ 6.回家 ____________ 7.make dolls _____________ 8.New Year` s Day___________ 9.Thanksgiving____________ 10.教师节___________ 四、单项选择：（ 10分） （） 1. __________ do you do on Sundays? A.What B. When C. Where （）2. —What’ s your hobby? My hobby is________. A. collect stamps B. make kites C. listening to music. （）3.He ________ playing the piano. A. likes B. like C. do （）4.Does he go to school foot?
真题研练68 Task 1：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 (2015·浙江，C)If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars，we would go in darkness happily，the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的) species on this planet.Instead，we are diurnal creatures，with eyes adapted to living in the sun's light.This is a basic evolutionary fact，even though most of us don't think of ourselves as diurnal beings.Yet it's the only way to explain what we've done to the night：We've engineered it to receive us by filling it with light. The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences—called light pollution—whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design，which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky.Ill-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels—and light rhythms—to which many forms of life，including ourselves，have adapted.Wherever human light spills into the natural world，some aspect of life is affected. In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars，leaving behind a vacant haze (霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark.We've grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night—dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadows on Earth—is wholly beyond our experience，beyond memory almost. We've lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country，when nothing could be further from the truth.Among mammals alone，the number of nocturnal species is astonishing.Light is a powerful biological force，and on many species it acts as a magnet(磁铁)．The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being “captured” by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms.Migrating at night，birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings. Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal，throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint，including their nighttime breeding choruses.Humans are no less trapped by light pollution than the frogs.Like most other creatures，we do need darkness.Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare，to our internal clockwork，as light itself. Living in a glare of our own making，we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritage—the light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night.In a very