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英语口语

英语口语
英语口语

一、日常生活

打招呼

日常问候

1.早上好,苏菲!Good morning, Sophie!

你还可以这样说:Morning! 单独一个单词可以用于非正式的场合,比如碰到要好的朋友可以这样说。

类似表达: Good afternoon! 下午好!

Good evening! 晚上好!

2.你好吗?How are you? 你好吗?

你还可以这样问:How is everything going? 近来好吗?

How is it going?

How are you doing? 你还好吗?

你可以这样回答:Sweet! 还好。

Pretty good! 很好。

Nothing much. 没什么。

Not bad. 还不错。

Nothing special. 没什么特别的。

Things couldn’t be better. 一切都很好。

3.有什么新鲜事吗?What’s new with you?

你还可以这样说:What’s up?

跟好久不见的朋友打招呼

4.我很久没见到你了。I haven’t seen you for a long time!

你还可以这样说:Long time no see! 好久不见!

I haven’t seen you for ages! 好久没看到你了。

5.很高兴在这里碰到你。I’m really glad to come across you here.

类似的表达还有:I’m so happy we bump into each other.

向别人告别

6.再见!So long! 再见!

注释:这是非常口语化的告别说法。你还可以在后边加上其他告别内容,比如,Keep in touch. (保持联系),Take care!(保重!), Take good care of yourself. (照顾好自己)或者Have a nice day. (过的愉快!)

7.待会见!See you later!

你知道吗?地道美国口语中,一般用Bye 或者See you 等表达来作告别,Goodbye比较少用。

你还可以这样说:See you then! 到时见!

See you tomorrow! 明天见!

See you on Monday. 周一见!

提前离开时的告别

8.我得走了。Gotta go.

注释:美国口语地道的表达,相当于:I have to go. 我得走了。

9.我想我该走了。I think I’d better go. 我想我该走了。

你还可以在后边加上补充内容:It’s nine o’clock. 已经九点了。

10.我现在得走了I’ve got to go now.

你还可以这样说:I don’t wanna to say goodbye, but it’s getting late.

我不想说再见,但是现在很晚了。

你可以这样挽留:Can’t you stay a little bit longer? 你不能再呆一会吗?

问候对方的家人

11.带我向你父母问好。Say hello to your parents.

你还可以这样说:Give my regards to someone. 替我向某人问好。

12.请向你的父母转告,我很想念他们。Tell your parents I miss them.

13.你的家人都还好吗?How is your family?

你知道吗?family指家人的时候是集合名词,用作单数。

表达想法

向别人表达自己的祝愿

1.好运!Good luck!

你知道吗?在别人要进行某项工作或者活动时,跟他说一句简单的Good luck!是很地道的口语表达。要想在后边例如,Tom要参加一场考试,你就可以对他说:Good luck on your exam, Tom!

2.衷心的祝福你!Best wish for you!

你知道吗?这句除了用于口语,也可以用于写明信片或者贺卡。当别人对你说了某件开心事以后,你就可以对他说Best wish for you! 或者在节日贺卡中写上这句,也能表达你的祝愿之情。

3.祝你天天都开心。I wish you happy every day.

单词注释: wish [wi?] vt. 渴望;祝愿;向…致问候语vi. 愿望;需要

你知道吗?Wish用作动词的用法比较特殊,属于双宾语用法,即动词wish后跟两个宾语,wish somebody something. 祝愿某人。例如,I wish you great success. (祝你大获成功)

类似的表达还有:I hope everything goes well with you. 祝你万事如意。

4.恭喜你。Congratulations.

当你听到别人的好消息,说一声Congratulations属于随意说法。比如,Rose 告诉你她的研究工作完成了,你可以对她说:Congratulations. 在正式的场合中还可以用一些类似的正式表达。例如,I wish to express my congratulations on your excellent research work.

(谨祝贺你杰出的研究工作。)

5.旅途愉快! Enjoy your trip!

类似的说法:I hope you have good time in your trip. 希望你路途愉快。

Enjoy your summer vacation! 暑假快乐!

Have a nice weekend! 周末愉快!

6.生日快乐。Happy birthday.

你知道吗?在Birthday Party上,让过生日的人许个愿望可以这样说:Make a wish.

送上你的节日祝福

7.新年快乐。Happy New Year!

类似表达还有:Happy Teacher’s Day. 教师节快乐。

Happy Halloweens Day. 万圣节快乐。

With best wishes for a happy New Year! 祝新年快乐,并致以良好的祝福。

Good health, good luck and much happiness throughout the year. 恭祝健康、幸运,新年快乐。

8.圣诞节快乐Merry Christmas!

你还可以这样说:We wish you a merry Christmas. 我们祝你圣诞快乐。

May you have the best Christmas ever. 愿你过个最愉快的圣诞节。

May Christmas and the New Year be filled with happiness for you.愿你圣诞和新年幸福无尽。

你知道吗?美国最重要的节日即是12月25日的圣诞节。美国其他盛大的节日有:圣诞节(Christmas Day)每年12月25日;感恩节Thanksgiving)每年11月最后一个星期四;

万圣节(Halloween)10月31日;复活节Easter/Easter Sunday):春分月圆后的第一个星期日;愚人节April Fool)每年4月1日;情人节Valentine’s Day)每年2月14日等等。由于这些节日张扬个性的娱乐色彩,在中国越来越流行。

表达你的看法和观点

9.我认为用这个办法解决问题很合理。I think it is reasonable to solve the problem in this

way.

句型注释:It’s reasonable for somebody to do something. 某人做某事合理/正确

10.你对全球气候变暖是怎么看的?What do you think of the global climate change?

你还可以这样问:What do you reckon to the global climate change? 你是怎么看待全球气候变暖问题的?

What’s your opinion on the issue of the global climate change? 你对全球气候变暖有什么观点?

What’s your reaction to the global climate change? 你对全球气候变暖作何反应?

你可以这样回答:I reckon that the climate change has a great impact on human.

11.你觉得这座新的公园怎么样?How do you find things over this newly built garden?

你可以这样回答:It’s very beautiful for there are mountains and waters.

12.你认为怎么才能拥有健康的体魄?How in your opinion can have a strong and healthy

body?

你还可以这样问:What in your opinion can be done to get a strong and healthy body? 13.大家一致公认当今环境污染问题严重。It is generally accepted that the environmental

problem is serious nowadays.

句型注释:It is generally accepted that…普遍认为,是公认的

14.我认为他这个人很可靠。I suppose he is a reliable man.

类似的表达还有:I hold/ believe/ suppose/ assume that…比如,I believe the newly published book will be a best-seller. 我认为新出版的那本书会成为畅销书。

15.如果你同意,那我想计划就这么定了。If you are in favor, I guess we’ll plan on it,

16.我认为不能根据星座判断一个人。I argue that we can’t judge people according to the

horoscope.

你知道吗?星座预测在美国很流行,几乎各种报纸杂志大众传播媒介,特别是女性的或时尚周刊中都会有星座方面的内容。

十二星座的说法:1.白羊座:Aries 2. 金牛座:Taurus 3. 双子座:Gemini

4. 巨蟹座:Cancer

5. 狮子座:Leo

6. 处女座:Virgo

7. 天平座:Libra 8. 天蝎座:Scorpio 9. 人马座:Sagittarius

10. 摩羯座:Capricorn 11. 水瓶座:Aquarius 12. 双鱼座:Pisces

表达你的劝告和建议

17.我希望你以后不要再犯类似的错误。I think you’d better not commit such mistakes.

18.快一点,要不然就要迟到了。你应该早点起床的。Hurry up, or you’ll be late. You should

rise up early.

The early bird gets the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

19.我建议你采纳凯瑟琳小姐的办法,因为她经验丰富。I advise you to adopt Catherine’s

methods for her rich experience.

20.我劝你不要惹是生非。I warn you that you could never make much ado about nothing.

你还可以这样说:I warn you that you could never make a fuss about things.

你知道吗?make much ado about nothing 短语来自莎士比亚William Shakespeare的戏剧作品As You Like It 《皆大欢喜》。

21.你最好不要参与这件事You'd better not to be involved into this event.

你还可以这样说:You'd better not to get into the murky waters of this matter. 你不要卷进这趟浑水中来。

You'd better not to entangle in this issue. 你不要卷进这趟浑水中来。

22.绝对不要向他人炫耀你的才能。Never show off your ability to others.

23.你读的书越多,你将越加知识渊博。The more books you read, the more learned you will

be.

类似的表达还有:The more you learn, the more knowledge you will acquire. 学得越多,你懂的知识越多。

24.你应该以你们班优秀学生为榜样,学习他们的方法。You should take the top students in

your class as example and follow their suit in the study methods.

短语注释:take somebody as example 以某人为榜样,向某人学习

单词注释:Top 最高的;顶上的;最优良的;最好的

25.听我说,否则事情会变得很麻烦。Listen to me, or you’ll be very troublesome in the matter.

26.我们去散步吧。Let’s go for a walk.

你知道吗?Let’s 经常用于提议,包括说话人本身,而Let us也用于提议、建议但是不包括说话人本身。

27.我们应该共同努力保护环境。We should spare no efforts in protecting environment.

单词注释:spare no efforts to do sth./ in doing sth. 不遗余力做某事

类似表达还有:We should strive to protect environment. 我们应该努力保护环境。

We should make efforts to protect environment.我们应该尽力保护环境。

We should do our best to protect environment.我们应该全力以赴保护环境。

表达你的赞扬之情

28.那个富翁为慈善事业做了很大的贡献。The rich man makes a great contribution to the

charity.

短语注释:make a contribution to 为…做贡献

29.她在语言方面很有天赋。She really has an aptitude for language.

类似表达还有:He is very talented in computer science. 他在计算机科学方面很有天赋。

My younger brother is very capable of fixing machines. 我弟弟很会修理机器。

Alice’s mother is excellent in cooking. 爱丽丝的母亲是做饭能手。

30.薇薇安有独特的嗓音,她唱的歌很好听。Vivian has a unique voice, she sings very beautiful

songs.

31.您今天看上去气色很好。You look smart today.

你还可以这样说:You look very beautiful today. 你今天看起来真漂亮。

Your new hairstyle is handsome. 你的新发型很好看。

你可以这样回答:thank you very much. 谢谢夸奖。

你知道吗?西方文化崇尚称赞与夸奖,与中国文化中的谦虚形成强烈的对比。西方文化

把称赞与夸奖看成日常生活和人际交往中的必需。当一个人得到另一个人的称赞时,通常的反应是表示感谢,我们在与西方人交往时,听到称赞和夸奖应注意作出恰当回答。

在中国,对待别人的称赞,通常我们会说“别这样说,怪不好意思的”之类的话; 而在英语文化中,听到别人称赞,要用Thank you very much.来作答。注意不能说“No, not at all.”“不,不是这样”,或者说“哪里,哪里。”

32.斯皮尔伯格真是一位伟大的导演,他的电影太精彩了!Really is a great film director;

his movies are fabulous!

你知道吗?美国口语中惊叹词很多,例如:marvelous, fantastic, splendid, fabulous等等。

33.你的英语口语太棒了!Your oral English is fantastic!

你还可以这样说:Your oral English is great! 你的口语真棒。

Your drawings are wonderful你的画作真漂亮!

Your performance is marvelous! 你的表现太精彩了!

34.她是我知道最年轻但最棒的老师。As far as I know, she is the youngest but best teacher.

35.他是我见过最聪明的软件工程师。He is the most intelligent Software Engineer I know.

你还可以这样说:As far as I know, he is the most intelligent Software Engineer. 据我所知,他是最聪明的软件工程师。

From my point of view, he is the most intelligent Software Engineer. 在我看来,他是最聪明的软件工程师。

36.虽然她还很年轻,但已经获过很多奖了。Although she is still young, she has won a lot of

prizes.

类似的说法还有:Although he is very old, he is still very energetic. 尽管他上年纪了,但还是精力充沛。

Although Charlie has never be taught, he managed to solve that problem.虽然查理没有学过,但他还是顺利解决了那个问题。

37.这次假期真令人难忘啊。This vocation was really unforgettable.

表达你的喜好

38.我很喜欢甜食。I love sweet food.

你还可以这样说:I have sweet teeth. 我爱吃甜食。

39.比起城市生活,我更喜欢呆在乡下。I would rather stay in the countryside than live in the

city.

40.我喜欢浪漫小说胜过科幻小说。I prefer romantic novels to science fiction.

41.我喜欢古典音乐,但是迈克喜欢爵士乐。I like classic music, but Mike likes Jazz.

你知道吗?美国音乐的风格多样:blues rhythm &Blues (R&B) Jazz Rap Hip-Hop Soul Folk Electronic Pop Country Western Rock and Roll Punk Heavy Metal Teggae

42.玛丽喜欢喝苦咖啡,我却喜欢加牛奶和糖的咖啡。Mary likes to drink coffee without sugar,

but I’d rather like to drink coffee with sugar and milk.

43.这部惊悚片太刺激了,我爱死它了。This thriller really excites me, it’s fantastic, and I love it

to death!

44.我不喜欢那部电影,太无聊了。I don’t like that movie, it’s so boring.

45.那个沙发的颜色让我恼火,我一点都不喜欢。The color of the sofa annoys me. I don’t like

it at all.

注释:at all 用于加强语气。

你知道吗?color 的拼写有两种color和colour,美语中常用color.

46.我爷爷喜好集邮。My grandfather was fond of collecting stamps. That’s his hobby.

47.我很喜欢这个派对,即热闹又温馨。I enjoy being in this party. It is not only crowed, but

also touching.

48.我不喜欢自大的人,让人受不了。I don’t like people who are arrogant. I can’t stand it.

表达赞成和反对

49.这个世界真大,你说是吗?This world is so large. Would you say so?

你还可以这样说:This world is so large. Do you think so? 这个世界真大,你觉得呢?

This world is so large,isn’t it? 这个世界真大,不是么?

50.我赞成这个提议。I’m up for the proposal.

你还可以这样说:I’m down with your proposal. 我同意你的提议。

51.我认为那是正确的。I suppose that’s right.

你还可以这样说:I believe that’s correct. 我相信那是对的。

I guess that’s right. 我猜测那是正确的。

52.我非常同意你的观点。I couldn’t agree more.

你还可以这样说:I couldn’t be more agree with you. 我非常赞同你的观点。

I think so, too. 我也是这样想的。

I definitely agree with you. 我完全同意你的观点。

53.琳达总是否决他的想法。Linda always shoots down his ideas.

类似表达:Linda always turns down his ideas. 琳达总是否决他的想法。

Linda always rejects his ideas. 琳达总是不同意他的想法。

54.关于环境保护的问题我同意你的观点。I agreed you on the issue of environmental

protection.

你还可以这样说:We think in the same way on the issue of environmental protection. 关于环境保护的问题我你的观点大致相同。

55.我不同意你说的。I can’t agree with what you said.

你还可以这样说:I don’t think so. 我不这么认为。

I believe you are wrong. 我认为你错了。

I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. 恐怕我能同意你的观点。

56.我不想反对的你观点,但是吸烟的确有害健康。I hate to disagree with you but smoking is

really bad to your health.

57.类似的说法还有:I wish I could agree with you, but smoking is really bad to your health.

我想同意你的观点,但是吸烟的确有害健康。

58.我不相信那样的胡话。I don’t buy that nonsense.

单词注释:buy 相信某事是真的;认为合乎情理而接受(某事物);相信。

例如:No one will buy that excuse. 谁也不会相信那个借口.

问路与交谈

询问街道建筑

1.对不起,请问第五大街在哪里?Excuse me, where is the No.5 Avenue?

你知道吗?美国的大街名称的缩写St. =Street Ave. = Avenue Ln. =Lane Blvd. = Boulevard Dr. = Drive Pl. =Place Rd. = Road

2.可以告诉我最近的医院在哪里吗?Could you show me the way to the nearest hospital?

你还可以这样问:Can you tell me the way to the station? 你知道车站在哪里吗?

你可以这样回答:It is two blocks away, on the opposite of a brown building. 在两个街区外,一栋棕色大楼对面。

3.从这里到银行步行大概多久?How long does it take to walk from here to the bank?

你还可以这样问:How fat is it from here to the bank? 从这里到银行大概多远?

你可以这样回答:It’s not too far away, about 15-minute walk. 并不是很远,大概走15分钟就到了。

4.这附近有邮局吗?Is there a post office near here?

5.请问附近哪里有商场?Can you direct me to the shopping mall?

6.我的汽车没油了,您知道哪里可以加油嘛?My car has run out of gasoline, do you know

where can I get it filled?

你知道吗?加油站有两种说法:gas station与petrol station 在美国口语中使用gas station.

7.请问去动物园怎么走?Excuse me, can you tell me how can I get to the zoo?

8.对不起,我是新来的,我想找假日旅馆,请问你可以帮我指路吗?Excuse me, I’m new

here. I try to find a Holliday Inn, could you please show me the way there?

9.我想找阳光大酒店,请问我在地图上的哪个位置?I’m trying to go to the Sunshine Hotel.

Could you please show me where I am on this map?

10.我想去一家中国餐馆,我朋友说在,你知道在哪里吗?I’m trying to find my way to a

Chinese restaurant near here. My friend said it was on Binky way. Do you know where that is?

11.可以告诉我书店的方向吗?Can you give me directions of the bookstore?

你可以这样回答:First, you should head south on Moore Street. The first intersection will be Clara and Lyon. You should turn right on the Clara. Head west until you see a yellow building. Then it is.

12.怎么去电影院?How do I get to the cinema?

你可以这样回答:You can walk there, but it a little bit far.你可以走着去,但是比较远。

It is more convenient for you to take a bus.坐个公交车更方便。

13.我们具体是在哪里呢?Where exactly we are?

你可以这样回答:Right now you are on the corner of Oak Street, Parkman Lane.

14.我是新到这里的,有点迷路了,可以帮帮我吗?I’m new to this area and I seem to be a bit

lost. Can you help me?

你还可以这样说:I’m a stranger here, and I have lost the way. Can you do me a favor?我刚来到这里,迷路了,你可以帮帮我吗?

I’m afraid I have lost my way. Can you do me a favor? 恐怕我迷路了,你可以帮帮我吗?

15.请问这是去公交车站的路吗?Is this the way to the bus stop?

你还可以这样问:Is this the road to the bus stop? 这条路是去公交车站的吗?

I want to go the bus stop. Is this the right way? 我要去公交这站,这条路对吗?

Is this way lead to the bus stop? 这条路通向公交车站吗?

在建筑物内询问具体位置

16.打扰一下,我想买双靴子,请问鞋子专柜在几楼?Excuse me; I want to buy a pair of boots,

could you please tell me which floor does the shoe counter on?

你还可以这样问:What floor is it on? I mean the shoe counter? 请问在几楼——我是指那卖鞋专柜?

你可以这样回答:It is on the third floor.

你知道吗?在英国楼层数不同。在国外一般the first floor 相当于我们这儿的二楼,而一楼则叫the ground floor.在一些电梯里就会看到G的字样,就表示底楼。

17.请问经理的办公室在哪里?Could you please tell me which is the office of the manager’s?

你可以这样回答:Walk along the corridor to the end and turn right. The third room is it.沿这个走廊直走到底,再向右转,第三个房间就是。

18.请问,卫生间在哪里?Excuse me, where is the bathroom?

你知道吗?卫生间的表达有很多种:toilet, restroom, john, can

例如:Where is Mike? He is in the can. 迈克去哪里了?他在厕所。

给别人指路

19.从这里走路就可以到邮局了。There is a post office within walking distance from here.

20.向西走大概三里路,那里有一座医院,医院的左边就是你要去的地方。Walk about three

miles west, then you can fine a hospital. The place you wanted is on the left of the hospital.

21.在你的左边你就可以看到邮局了。You can see the post office on your left.

你还可以这样说:You can see the post office on you left side.

You can see the post office on your left-hand side.

你知道吗?在英语中,“在你的左手边”有以下几种说法:on your left, on your left side, on your left-hand side. 比较常用的是“on your left ”“on your left-hand side”。

22.你一过那座桥,你就可以看到火车站了。You will see the railway station as soon as you go

through the bridge.

23.走一个街区,到十字路口,然后在波士顿大街左转。Go a block to the intersection, and

make a left turn on Boston Street.

24.就在拐弯的地方。你肯定能找到的。It is around the corner. You cannot miss it.

你知道吗?在英语里miss的意思有很多,有表示“错过”的意思和“思念”的意思。

例如:I miss you so much! 这里的miss就是“思念”的意思,整句话就表示为“我太想你了”,而不是“我错过你太多了”。

25.离这还有三四百米远。It’s 300 or 400 meters from here.

类似的说话还有:It’s about 3 blocks from here. 离这里有三个街区。

It’s about 30 minutes walk from here. 大概半个小时的路程。

26.穿过街道,再向右走三个街道就到了。Cross the street and walk three blocks west, then

you get it.

27.一直往前走,在下一个交通灯那儿过马路就到了。Walk straight on, and cross the street

at the next traffic light. There it is.

28.你可以坐一路车。直接就可以到了。You can take Bus No.1. You cannot miss it.

你还可以这样说:The No.1 bus will take you directly there. You cannot miss it.

一路车可以直接送你到那里。不会错过的。

29.恐怕没有公交车去那个方向。I’m afraid there is no bus going in that direction.

你还可以这样说:I’m afraid you cannot catch a bus to go there. 恐怕你打不到去那里的公交车。

It’s probably that there is no bus on that route. 那条线路可能没有公交车。

30.电影院在南奥利弗大街,走路太远了,你应该打车或者坐公交车去。The cinema on the

South Olive Street. It’s too far to walk. You’d better take a taxi or a bus.

你还可以这样说:You’ll be very tired to walk there, you’d better take a bus. 走着去会很累的,你可以乘坐公交车去。

It spends too much time to walk there, you’d better take a taxi. 走着去太花时间了,你最好打车去。

31.这里离国际机场还很远,开车需要1个小时。It’s too far away from the international

airport. About one hour’s ride by car.

你还可以这样说:It is still a long way to the international airport. About one hour’s ride by car. 从这里到国际机场还有很长一段路,开车需要1个小时。

It takes quite a while to arrive the international airport. About one hour’s ride by car. 从这里到国际机场还要花些时间,大概需要1个小时的车程。

32.这两条路都可以到,但是走这条更近一点。These two ways are both leading there. But this

one is nearer.

你还可以这样说:These two ways are both leading there. But this one is a short-cut way.

这两条路都能去那里,但是这条算是一条捷径。

33.你只要直走到一个十字路口,接着向右转,继续走,直到你看到一座三层的楼,剧院就

在那座楼的旁边。Just go straight till you reach a crossroad, then turn right and walk until you see a three-story building. The theater is nest to it.

关于天气季节

季节

1.一年四季,春夏秋冬,轮回旋转。There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn

and winter.

2.季节变化是由于地球围绕太阳公转。The change of seasons are due to the rotating of the

earth around the sun.

3.冬天去可以去滑雪。We can go skiing in winter.

类似表达:we can go swimming in summer.夏天我们可以去游泳。

We can make snowmen in winter. 冬天我们可以堆雪人。

4.春天是一个充满生机的季节。Spring is a season full of vitality.

5.春天,我们可以在户外尽情享受新鲜空气。In the spring, we can go out to enjoy the fresh

air.

6.北京的春天很适合放风筝。The spring in Bingjing is suitable for flying kites.

类似的说法还有:The spring in Bingjing is favorable for flying kites. 北京的春天适宜放风筝。

7.秋天的落叶是一幅美丽的画。The fallen leaves in the fall is like a beautiful painting.

你知道吗?秋天在英语中有两种说法:Fall 和autumn 在美国英语中一般用fall。此外,在秋天in the fall 一定要用冠词。

8.天气凉了,注意身体。The weather is getting cold. Take good care of yourself.

9.因为下雨多,我更喜欢这里的夏天了。Because of the rainfall, I like the summer here ever

more.

10.我很喜欢这座城市,因为它四季分明。I like this city very much for its four cleat-cut

seasons.

11.冬天,大地被白雪覆盖。In winter the earth is bound with snow.

类似的说法还有:In winter the earth is covered with snow. 冬天,大地被白雪覆盖。

In winter the land is clad in white snow. 冬天给大地披上白衣。

The land is wrapped in the white snow in winter. 冬天的大地银装素裹。

单词注释:Clad穿衣的;覆盖的wrap 包或裹某物

12.冬天的大雪给树木房屋披上了白衣。The trees and houses are wrapped in white coat by

the winter snow.

13.我忍受不了冬天的寒冷。I cannot withstand the coldness in winter.

你还可以这样说:I can’t tolerant the frigidity in winter. 我受不了冬天的严寒。

I cannot bear the iciness of the winter any more here. 我忍受不了这里冬天的寒冷。

各种天气现象用英语怎么说:虹rainbow阵雨shower毛毛雨drizzle, fine rain 大雨heavy rain 阴天cloudy day冰点freezing point雪花snow flake

晴clear frost 霜hail 冰雹snow 雪thunder 雷wind 风

mist 雾cloud 云haze 霾rain 雨downpour, shower 暴雨storm, tempest 暴风雨

lightning 闪电land wind 陆风hurricane 飓风cyclone 旋风typhoon 台风whirlwind 龙卷风gale 季节风gust of wind 阵风breeze 微风fog 浓雾dew 露水humidity 潮湿freeze 冰冻snowflake 雪花snowfall 降雪waterspout 水龙卷dead calm 风平浪静Indian summer 小阳春drought 干旱

关于天气的谚语:Red sky at night, sailor’s delight. Red sky in the morning, sailor take warning.早霞不出门,晚霞行千里。

Halo around the sun or moon ,rain or snow soon. 日晕三更雨,月晕午时风。

All clouds bring no storms(亦作no rains),即使乌云密布,未必一定下雨。此谚语常用以提醒我们世事发展未必定如预见。

After black clouds comes clear weather, 正是我们说的“雨过天晴”,比喻情况由坏转好。Rain before seven, find before eleven. 早雨不过午。

It never rains but it pours. 不雨则以,一雨惊人

A good winter brings a good summer. 瑞雪兆丰年。

Tall trees catch much wind. 树大招风。

谈论天气

14.今天气温是多少度?What’s the temperature today?

15.天气预报是怎么说的?What the forecast say?

16.明天天气怎么样?What’s the weather will be like tomorrow?

17.今天真是好天气啊。It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

你还可以这样说:A lovely day, isn’t it? 天气不错!

What a lovely weather! 多好的天气啊!

It’s a nice and bright day. 真是一个明媚的好天。

18.雨天的时候,我的心情很低落。I’m depressed in rainy days.

你还可以这样说:I’m down in blue in rainy weather. 我在雨天心情就不好。

I’m in low spirits when it is raining. 一下雨,我的心情就不好。

The rain gives me a downcast feeling. 雨天让人心情悲伤。

单词注释:downcast(指人﹑表情等)沮丧的, 悲哀的

例如:He seemed very downcast at the news. 那消息似乎使他非常难过.

短语注释:be in blue 以及in low spirits等短语表示悲哀的; 忧愁的; 难过的

19.加利福尼亚的夏天阳光充足,气候宜人。With plenty of sunshine, the summer of

California is pleasant.

20.外边在刮大风The wind is blowing outside.

21.今天天气阴沉沉的。It is rather gloomy today.

你还可以这样说:It is cloudy today. 今天是阴天。

22.对于这个季节来说,这个气温够暖和了。It’s fairly warm for this season.

23.好像快要下雨了。It looks like rain.

你还可以这样说:It seems to rain.

24.开始下零星下雨了。It’s beginning to spot.

你还可以这样说:it’s beginning to spraying. 开始星星点点的下雨了。

25.今天阳光灿烂,是个晴天。The sun is shining. It’s going to be a glorious day.

你还可以这样说:It’s sunny and warm. 今天天气明媚温暖。

天气预报

26.天气预报不是很准,说是晴天,突然下起雨来。The weather broadcast is not always

accurate. It is said today is a sunny day. But it begins to rain.

你还可以这样说:The weather forecasting is sometimes misleading. 天气预报有时候不准。

The weather forecasting is not definitely right. 天气预报并不完全准确。

27.月亮有光晕是有风的征兆。The blur of moon is a sign of wind.

28.天边有一层厚厚的云,可能要下雨了。There is thick cloud on the horizon. It is going to

rain.

29.这里昼夜温差大,尽管是春天,晚上还是很冷。Although it is spring now, you may feel

chilly in the night due to the difference in temperature between day and night.

30.明天一早,天就会放晴。It will be clear up tomorrow morning.

你还可以这样说:Tomorrow morning will be sunny again. 明天会是一个大晴天。

31.明天天气不会很好。it doesn’t look promising tomorrow.

32.那团厚厚的云叫积雨云,它会引起雷阵雨。That block of thick clouds is technically called

cumulonimbus, which can produce thunder storm.

33.据说未来几天会有飓风。It is said that a hurricane is coming in these days.

单词注释:hurricane飓风; (尤指西印度群岛的)旋风

你知道吗?台风typhoon和飓风hurricane都属于北半球的热带气旋,只不过是因为它们产生在不同的海域,被不同国家的人用了不同的称谓。在北半球,国际日期变更线以东到格林尼治子午线的海洋洋面上生成的气旋称之为飓风,而在国际日期变更线以西的海洋上生成的热带气旋称之为台风。一般来说,在大西洋上生成的热带气旋,被称作飓风,而把在太平洋上生成的热带气旋称作台风。所以美国沿海发生的被称作飓风hurricane 而不叫台风。

34.天气预报说,这样的天气还会持续三天。The weatherman says that the spell will last for

three more days.

单词注释:spell 一阵持续的天气period of time during which sth lasts (某事物持续的)一段时间: a long spell of warm weather 持续很久的温暖的天气例如:a cold spell in January 一月份中一段寒冷的日子或者rest for a short spell 歇一会儿。

特殊天气变化

35.今天热得像火炉一样。Today is burning hot.

你还可以这样说:It’s quite a scorching hot day today. 这真是焦灼的大热天。

The heat waves surged continuously. 热浪一阵阵袭来。

36.这里的天气又热又潮。The climate here is hot and humid.

类似表达:The climate here is damp and cold. 这里的气候潮湿冰冷。

37.这几天太冷了,我都冻僵了。It’s cold recently, I’m freezing.

你还可以这样说:It’s cold recently, I’m frozen to the bone.

38.这暴风雨什么时候停啊?When does this heavy thunder storm come to an end?

39.天空飘起了小雪花。There are snowflakes falling.

你还可以这样说:The snow is setting in. 开始下雪了。

40.雨下的好大啊。It rains so heavily.

你还可以这样说:It’s raining cats and dogs. 雨下的很大。

It rains like pouring. 大雨倾盆。

41.寒风刺骨,我忍受不了这里的天气。I can’t stand the weather here anymore. The wind is

biting.

42.今天最好不要出去,阳光太强烈了。We’d better not go outside today. There is too much

of sun.

你还可以这样说:We’d better not go outside today. The sun is burning like furnace. 今天最好不要出去,太阳像火炉一样炽热。

43.由于下大雨,我们不能去远足了。The heavy rain prevents us from the trip.

你还可以这样说:we have to cancel the trip because of the heavy rain. 由于下大雨,我们不得不取消远足计划。

We are unable to have the trip for the heavy rain. 因为下大雨,我们不能去远足了。44.明天晚上可能又暴风雪。It looks like it’s going to be a blizzard tomorrow night.

单词注释:blizzard 暴风雪,大风雪

45.旧金山的夏天比冬天冷。The summer in San Francisco is colder than its winter.

你知道吗?旧金山属于地中海气候夏天笼罩在冰冷的海雾之中,冬季气温温和,是典型的凉夏型地中海式气候,四季如春。春秋两季是过度季节,最热的天气经常出现在这时。健康

关于健康知识

1.多吃水果有益身体健康。Eating fruits is beneficial to our health.

类似的说法还有:The rational division of work and rest is good to our health. 劳逸结合有益身体健康。

The reasonably combination of labor and lesion is helpful to health. 劳逸结合有益身体健康。

你知道吗?

美国关于健康的谚语:Eat at pleasure, drink with measure. 随意吃饭,适度饮酒。

Diet cures more than doctors. 自己饮食有节, 胜过上门求医。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 每天一只苹果, 无需医生进门。

Leave off with an appetite. 吃得七分饱, 就该离餐桌。

A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入。

A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. 预防为主,治疗为辅。

A sound mind lies in a sound body. 健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起,令人健康、富有而且聪明。

Eat at pleasure, drink with measure. 随意吃饭,适度饮酒。

Exercise, temperance, fresh air, and needful rest are the best of all physicians. 锻链、节制、新鲜空气和必要的休息是最好的医生。

Mischief comes by the pound and goes away by the ounce. 病来如山倒,病去如抽丝。2.作为养家糊口的人,他每天工作太过辛苦,损害了身体健康。As a bread-winner, he is

overworked everyday thus undermines his health.

单词注释:bread-winner养家活口的人undermine 渐渐破坏, 暗地里破坏,逐渐损害。

3.中午打个小盹的确很有用。It’s really helpful to your health to take a short cat nap at

noon.

你还可以这样说:It is helpful to people’s health to doze off a while at noon. 中午小睡一会

有益身体健康。

You can take a nap at noon. 你在中午可以小睡一会。

短语注释:take a nap 小睡一下; 睡午觉doze off 打个小盹

4.我希望他很快就好。I hope he will feel better soon.

你还可以这样说:May you soon get better! 祝你早日康复。

I wish you will recover in a few days. 希望你尽早恢复健康。

5.约翰每三个月带他母亲去体检一次。John takes his mother to check up every three

months.

你还可以这样说:John takes his mother to undergo a routine check-up. 约翰经常带他母亲进行体检。

John takes his mother to check up once in three months. 约翰每三个月带他母亲去体检一次。

John takes his mother to check up on a regular basis. 约翰经常带他母亲进行体检。

单词注释:Check-up体检,医疗检查

6.吸烟有害健康。Smoking is harmful to health.

你还可以这样说:Smoking is detrimental to your health. 吸烟有害健康。

Smoking has destructive effect on people’s heath. 吸烟对身体健康有负面影响。

7.吸烟人群中肺癌发病率较高。The morbidity of lung cancer is relatively high among the

smokers.

你还可以这样说:The incidence of lung cancer is relatively high among the smokers.

吸烟人群中肺癌发病率较高。

The chain smokers are prone to the lung cancer. 经常吸烟的人是患肺癌的高危人群。

The chain smokers are vulnerable to the lung cancer. 经常吸烟的人易于患肺癌。

单词注释:morbidity [morbidity]n. 病态; 发病; 不健全; 发病率

Chain smoker 烟鬼,一支接一支烟抽的人

8.经常阅读关于健康的杂志或新闻可以让你了解很多关于健康的信息。Frequent reading

of magazines or news articles about health can equip you with a lot of information about health.

你还可以这样说:You can acquire a lot of information about health so long as you always read the magazines or news articles about health. 经常阅读关于健康的杂志或新闻可以让你获得很多关于健康的信息。

9.每个人都应该定期去参加体检。Everyone should go for regular medical check-ups.

你还可以这样说:We should go on medical examination on a regular basis. 我们应该定期进行身体检查。

10.他有很严重的过敏症。He’s got serious allergy.

类似的说法还有:She has an allergy to certain milk products. 她对某些奶制品有过敏反应。

单词注释:allergy变态反应性; 过敏症

例如,having an allergy 有变应性; 过敏性。

I like cats but unfortunately I'm allergic to them. 我很喜欢猫, 但可惜我对猫过敏.

11.有病时一定要吃药吗?Must we take medicine when we are sick?

你还可以这样说:Are there any alternatives of taking medicine when we are ill? 生病时除了吃药还有其他的办法吗?

Is it imperative for us to take medicine when we are ill? 我们生病时必须要吃药吗?

12.服用维生素或矿物补品对健康又益吗?Is it good for health to take vitamins or mineral

supplements?

13.足够的睡眠是身体健康的保证。Enough sleep can ensure you a good health.

14.你应该经常注意你的体重,但不要过度紧张。You should watch on your weight, but never

be too anxious about it.

15.为了保持身体健康,饮食清淡很重要。A bland diet is very important in keeping fit.

你还可以这样说:In order to keep fit, we should eat light food. 为了保持身体健康,我们应该吃清淡的食物。

16.我们应该要学会减轻压力。We need to learn how to reduce the stress.

你还可以这样说:Working out relieves stress and raises energy.体育锻炼可以减轻压力振作精神。

Don’t put yourself under too much pressure. 不要让自己压力太大。

短语注释:work out训练,锻炼,参加训练课程以达到良好的竞技状态(或运动技能)。

17.减轻压力的关键是积极乐观的心态。The key to lightening your load is to have a positive

and opportunistic attitude.

你还可以这样说:A critical point in bearing burdens is to have positive and opportunistic attitude. 忍受压力的关键是积极乐观的心态。

It is crucial to have a positive and opportunistic attitude in handling pressure. 解决压力问题的关键是积极乐观的心态。

18.心理健康与身体健康同样重要。The mental health is as important as physical health.

你还可以这样说:the psychological wholesomeness is as important as physical health.精神健全与身体健康同样重要。

The psychological health and physical health are equally important.心理健康和身体健康一样重要。

The psychological health and physical health are inseparably interconnected. 心理健康和身体健康相辅相成。

The psychological health and physical health are interactional. 心理健康与身体健康相互影响。

19.喝水对身体健康的促进作用到底有多大呢?On what extent does drinking water

improve the health?

20.夏天吹空调容易得感冒。It is easier to catch a cold when you expose yourself in the air

conditioner in summer.

你还可以这样说:You’re prone of catching a cold when

21.在电脑前坐了好久,肩膀都硬了。I have sat in front of the computer for so long time that my

shoulders get stiff.

你还可以这样说:I got backache after long time sitting in front of the computer. 长时间坐在电脑前,我的背开始疼了。

22.Staring at the computer screen for a long time is very bad for your eyes.眼睛长时间盯着电

脑屏幕,对视力损害很大。

It may damage your eyesight to stare at the computer screen for a long time. 眼睛长时间盯着电脑屏幕,对视力损害很大。

23.在电脑前久坐的人需要进行体育锻炼。People in sedentary jobs in front of the computer

need to take exercise.

24.身体健康是生活幸福的根本。It is the most fortunate that a man is in good health.

你还可以这样说:A sound physical condition is the basis for a happy life. 身体状况良好是

生活幸福的根本。

A healthy and wholesome body is the foundation of happiness. 身体健康、精神健全是幸福

的根基。

询问

25.听说他生病了,是怎么回事?It is said he is ill. What’s up with him?

你还可以这样问:What’s wrong with him? 他怎么了?

26.你吃过药了吗?Have you already taken your medicine?

你还可以这样问:Have you seen the doctor? 你看过医生了吗?

你打过点滴了吗?Have you been put on a drip?

你打过针了吗?

27.你脸色看起来很不好。You look pale.

你还可以这样说:Your complexion looks terrible. 你脸色看起来很不好。

You look not as ruddy as few days ago. 你脸色看起来没那几天红润。

Your ruddy cheeks are gone. 你的脸色看起来很苍白。

You don’t look well. 你看上去气色不好。

You look a little peaked. 你看起来有些憔悴。

身体健康状况

28.你感冒了吗?怎么一直打喷嚏。Have you caught a cold? You sneeze a lot.

你还可以这样问:I’m afraid you’ve caught a cold. You cannot stop sneezing. 恐怕你感冒了吧,一直在打喷嚏。

I think you have caught a cold for you make sneezes continuously. 我觉得你感冒了,一直不

停地打喷嚏。

29.打喷嚏时, 要用手帕遮住。Use a handkerchief when you sneeze.

你知道吗?在美国,听到别人打喷嚏后要讲Bless you! 打喷嚏的人则回答Thank you 有时你觉得自己要打喷嚏或者咳嗽了,要先礼貌的说Excuse me 然后用手帕、纸巾或者胳膊挡住,避开人。

30.如果你经常吃垃圾食品,很容易造成消化不良。If you are addicted to junk food, you will

have indigestion.

你还可以这样说:If you eat too much junk food, you will have an upset stomach. 如果吃了过多的垃圾食品,你的胃会不舒服。

If you eat too much junk food, you will have pain in your stomach. 吃过多垃圾食品,会肚子疼。

31.我后背难受有很长一段时间了。My back has been bothering me for a long time.

你还可以这样说:I have got a backache for a long time. 我背疼很长时间了。

I have got a sore throat for several days. 我喉咙痛了几天。

My head ached now and then. 我时不时的头疼。

I don’t feel very well with my stomach. 我的胃不舒服。

I don’t feel very well with my knees. 我的膝盖有些疼。

32.她打了一个很响的喷嚏。She let out a loud sneeze.

类似的说法还有:She coughed a lot last night. 她昨晚一直咳嗽。

33.她因为发烧,两天没来学校。She had a high temperature and hasn’t come to school for two

days.

你还可以这样说:She had a fever and hasn’t come to school for two days. 她因为发烧,两天没来学校。

34.我因为期末考试,健康状况有点不好了。I’m a little bit out of shape t hese days for the final

examination.

你还可以这样说:Being anxious for the final examination, I’m a little bit ailing. 因为担心考试,我的有点生病了。

I got a little bit sick because of the final examination. 我因为期末考试,有点生病了。

35.不要总是晚睡。Don’t go to bed late every night.

你还可以这样说:I have suffered from insomnia for a week, even pills cannot help . 我失眠有一周了,吃安眠药也没有用。

你还可以这样说:I had sleepless nights for several days. 我已经连续几晚都失眠了。

I am have some trouble in sleeping. 我有点失眠。

I have been losing sleep recently. 我最近一直失眠。

I’m sleepless these nights. 我这几天晚上睡不着。Without sleep; sleepless.

36.我们应该时时刻刻注意保持体型。We should always look out to stay in shape.

你还可以这样说:We should make some effort to maintain our figure. 我们应该下些功夫保持身材。

We have to be watchful on keeping slim, but we mustn’t skip meals, especially, breakfast.我们应该注意保持体形,但是不能不吃饭。

37.我这几天累得筋疲力尽。I am totally exhausted these days.

你还可以这样说:I am very tired these days. 我这几天很疲惫。

I am in a fatigue these days. 我这几天很累。

I am weary in body and mind these days. 我这几天身心疲惫。

I felt weary after all day’s hard work.做完一整天的活,我感觉筋疲力尽.

I am wore out after change the positions of the furniture. 将家具变换位置以后我累的一点

劲都没了。

38.假如你总是心情不好,免疫系统会受到影响。If you are always in a bad mood, your

immune system will be affected.

你还可以这样说:If you are always in depression, your immune system will be affected.

心情低落会造成免疫力下降。

Too much pressure may lower your immunity. 过大的压力会使免疫力下降。

If you are always depressed, your will be more insusceptible to diseases. 假如你总是心情低落,你就会更容易生病。High levels of to common illnesses

39.我不知道如何提高身体素质。I don’t know how to improve my physical q uality.

你还可以这样说:I wondered how to become healthier. 我不知道如何变得更健康。

体育运动

40.每天锻炼一小时对你的健康有好处。Working out for an hour every day is good for your

health.

你还可以这样说:You should do physical exercises in order to make your body fit and strong.

你应该多做体育锻炼,让身体健康强壮。

41.我觉得你最近有点发胖。I think you have put on some weight recently.

你还可以这样说:I’m afraid you have gained weight recently. 恐怕你最近有些胖了。

It looks like that you are not as slim as before. 你看着没有之前那么苗条了。

Maybe it’s time for you to lose some weight. 或许你该减肥了。

42.你平时的体育锻炼不够。You don’t get enough exercise.

你还可以这样说:You get inadequate amount of exercise. 你的体育锻炼不够。

You’re insufficient in physical exercising. 你的体育锻炼不够。

饮食习惯

43.养成良好的饮食习惯,有助于身体健康。It is beneficial for your health to cultivate a good

habit of eating.

你还可以这样说:It is beneficial for your health to develop a good habit of eating. 养成良好的饮食习惯,有助于身体健康。

It is beneficial for your health to keep a healthy diet. 养成良好的饮食习惯,有助于身体健康。

44.儿童应该远离垃圾食品。Children should be kept away from junk food.

类似的说法还有:Children should be kept away from high-calorie foods儿童应该避免吃过多高热量食物。

The elder should not eat too much greasy food. 老年人不宜食用过多油腻食物。

Children and the elder should avoid the rich diet. 儿童和老人应该远离油腻食物。

45.我很爱吃甜食。I love sweet food.

你还可以这样说:I have sweet teeth. 我爱吃甜食。

I get sweet teeth. 我很喜欢甜食。

46.这位老人长寿是因为他严格地遵守养生之道。The old man lives so long time for he follow

s a strict regimen.

单词注释:regimen 在饮食﹑锻炼等方面规定的)生活制度; 养生法; 摄生法

类似的说法还有:The doctors advised the family to put a patient on a regimen. 医生建议家人为那位病人安排生活制度。

I want to put myself on a regimen. 我想为自己设定一套养生方法。

约会

邀请

1.跟我们一块吃午饭吧。Would you like to join us for lunch?

类似表达:Would you like to join us in the trip? 你想跟我们一起去远足吗

Do you interested in having dinner with us? 你想和我们共进晚餐吗?

Do you fancy joining us for dinner? 你愿意和我们去吃晚餐吗?

2.我想和史密斯医生预约一下见面。I’d like to make an appointment with Dr. Smith.

你知道吗?在国外工作节奏都比较快,所以有事商谈需要预约,与某人预先约定叫to make an appointment with somebody或者to fix an appointment with somebody; 守约是to keep one’s appointment; 取消约会是to cancel an appointment;失约是to break the appointment。

在美国,人们都习惯于拟定好各自的日程安排。无论是出门旅游、看病,还是请客吃饭、参加娱乐活动、走亲访友,都必须事先约好。一般说来,除了亲戚或最好的朋友之外,对一般的朋友和熟人的拜访,预约时间是非常必要的,因为人们通常不大欢迎不速之客,更不希望因此而使自己的计划受到影响。如果以约定好时间,就要按时赴约,不能早到,也不能迟到。如果是很早以前约好的,那最好在时间到来的前一周再加以确认。

3.这个周末去爬山吧,或者去海边也可以。We may go and climb the mountain or go to the

seaside on this weekend.

4.请喝茶,别拘束哦。Please have a cup of tea, and make yourself at home.

短语注释:make oneself at home 用于招待客人,表示不用客气,像在自己家一样,请随意

你还可以这样说:Help yourself. 请不用客气,请自便

5.明天早晨去公园散步吗?Shall we go for a walk in the park tomorrow morning?

句型注释:shall we …? 用于邀请别人与自己一同做某事,例如:Shall we go and buy some books? 我们一起去买些书,好吗?

6.如果你能来参加我们的欢迎晚会,我们将非常高兴。We would be very glad if you could

come to attend our reception party.

你还可以这样说:We would be very pleased if you could manage to come to our reception party. 你要是能来参加我们的欢迎晚会,我们将会非常开心。

你可以这样回答:That’s very kind of you. I'd be glad to go. When and where? 太好了,我很乐意。什么时候?在哪里?

7.我这周天举办一个晚餐宴会,你愿意来吗?I’ m going to held a dinner party on Sunday

night. Would you like to join us?

你还可以这样说:I’ m going to held a dinner party on Sunday night. Can you come over and join us? 我周天举办一个晚餐宴会,你也来参加吧。

We'll have an evening party. Please come and join us. 我们要开一个晚会,请你来参加。

你可以这样回答:I’d love to. 我愿意去。

I’m very happy to be invited. 很高兴被邀请。

Thanks for your invitation, but I am engaged these days. 谢谢你的邀请,但是我这几天有其他事情忙。

I’m glad to go but I have planned a trip. 我很乐意去,但是已经定好去旅行了。

8.我想请你参观我的新房子。I’d very much like you to come and visit my new house.

9.不知道你能不能来我家参加聚会。I’m wondering if you’d like to come to my home

gathering.

10.明天我去你家拜访你可以吗?May I call at your home tomorrow?

11.假如你周末没事情做,为什么不来参加布朗的生日晚会呢?If you have nothing to do,

why don’t you come to join us in Brown’s birthday party?

你还可以这样说:If you could manage, I’d like you to come to join us in Brown’s birthday party. 如果能行的话,你来参加布朗的生日晚会吧。

12.这个暑假来我们家住一段时间吧。Please come and stay with my family in this summer

vacation.

13.我想邀请你看一场演出。I'd like to invite you to a show.

14.你想跟我们一起去参加聚会吗?Do you want to come to the party with us?

你可以这样回答:Yeah, I’m down. 是的,好啊。

短语注释:be down with 同意;喜欢

I’m down to visit the new museum. 我想去参观博物馆。

I’m down with the sing er. 我喜欢那位歌手

I’m down with her. 我同意她的意见。

15.愿意出去喝一杯吗?Do you feel like going out for a drink?

你可以这样回答:Yeah, that’s cool. 好的,太棒了。

16.我接受你的邀请吧。I will take you up on the invitation.

你还可以这样说:I accept your offer. 那好吧,我答应你。

That's fine. I'll be there. 那好的,我会去的。

I'd love to, thanks.多谢,我很愿意。

That's very kind of you, thanks. 多谢,你真热心。

That sounds lovely, thanks.好极了,谢谢。

What a great idea, thanks.好主意,谢谢。

确定、取消或者更改约会

17.我们在哪里见呢?Is there a good place to meet?

18.你什么时候方便? When is it convenient for you?

你还可以这样说:What is a good time for you? 什么时间对你来说合适?

When is good for you to come here? 你什么时候能够来这里?

你可以这样回答: I'm free on Sunday. 我星期天有空。

Whenever. 什么时候都行。

I'm free all day today. 我今天一整天都有空。

Whenever you are free. 什么时间都行,只要你有时间。

19.等一下,让我查查我的时间表看我那会有没有时间。Wait a moment. Let me check my

schedule to see if I am free at that time.

你还可以这样说:Just a moment, let me have a look of my schedule.

20.期待你的光临哦。I will be expecting you.

你还可以这样说:I’m looking forward to seeing you. 期待见到你。

21.抱歉,我临时有一个会议,一个小时以后的会面可不可以往后推半个小时。I’m awfully

sorry. I have a meeting to attend immediately. Our appointment will put off. How about half an hour later?

22.我想去, 可是我有好多好多事情要做. I really want to, but I got hundreds of things to do.

你还可以这样说:That sounds fine, but I’m afraid I can’t go because I have work to do. 这听上去棒极了,但是恐怕我去不了,因为我有工作要做。

23.真不好意思,临时有事,我不能来赴约了。I’m sorry, but something unexpected has

happened. I won’t be able to keep our appointment.

24.可以把会议推到下一周吗?Could we postpone our meeting to next week?

你还可以这样说:How about changing the time of meeting to next week? 把会议时间推到下一周怎么样啊?

你可以这样回答:Anytime in the next week is fine. 下周什么时候都可以。

I have a lot of free time next week. 我下周有很多时间。

I have nothing to do in the next week. 我下周没什么事情。

25.你在10点的时候是否有空?Do you happen to be free at ten o’clock?

你可以这样回答:Yes, I’m free at that ti me. 是的,有空。

Yes, why? 有空,怎么了?

I’m sorry. I have something else to attend to. 真对不起,我有其他事情要处理。

Unfortunately, I’m not free at ten. 很不凑巧,我刚好没空。

26.我今天去车站接一个朋友,约会可不可以改到这个周末,这个周末我有空。I have to meet

a friend today. Can we rearrange the appointment to this weekend? I will be free then.

你可以这样回答:It’s OK. Emergencies arise inevitably. Then, we resettle the time. 没关系,突发状况难免发生,那我们就重新定个时间吧。

27.你明天下午三点以后就有空了。I will be free after 3 tomorrow afternoon.

28.明天早上预定满了,下午可以吗?Tomorrow morning is all booked up, will tomorrow

afternoon be O.K.?

你还可以这样说:Tomorrow morning is taken, will tomorrow afternoon be O.K.?

你可以这样回答:OK. I’ll come whenever it is convenient for you. 好的,只要你方便的时候都可以。

29.我明天下午时间订满了,改天吧。I’m full booked tomorrow aft ernoon. How about

another day?

你还可以这样说:I’m fully occupied tomorrow afternoon. How about another day? 我明天下午非常忙,改天好吗?

你可以这样回答:Yes, I think that would be fine. 可以,我觉得延期也行。

That would be O.K. with me. 那样也行,我没问题。

30.我想着可不可以把约会时间改一下。I wonder if it’s convenient to change our

appointment.

你还可以这样说:假如你不介意的话,推迟一两天吧。If you don’t mind, we may put it off for one or two days.

你可以这样回应:That’s a deal. 或者It’s a deal. 就这么办,一言为定。

赴约与约会中

31.我五点左右开车来接你。I’ll come around at 5 o’clock to pick you up.

32.我打电话提前告诉你一声,我可能会迟到十分钟。I’m calling to tell you that I’ll be late for

about ten minutes.

你知道吗?美国人时间观念很强,一般在约定时间的五分钟之内赴约。假如不能如期赴约,应提前告知对方。

33.我一路跑过来的,因为我不喜欢迟到。I don’t like to be late, so I ran all the way up here.

34.你这次是正式约我么? Are you officially dating me?

35.这个时候,她该到了。或许我等错了地方。She should have be en here by now. Maybe I’m

waiting in the wrong places.

36.你整整迟到了一个小时,发生什么事情了?You're an hour late. What happened?

你可以这样回答:Sorry, I overslept. My clock didn't go off this morning. 对不起,我睡过头了。闹钟早上没响。

I'm sorry. It's raining today, so there was a traffic jam. 对不起。今天下雨,路上堵得很厉害。

真是太对不起了,事情太多了,所以迟到了。I’m terribly sorry for being late. I have so many affairs to deal with.

37.要去赴约了,穿什么好呢? I’m going to met someone. What should I wear?

你还可以这样说:I am about to attend a party. Which dress should I wear? 我要去参加一个舞会,该穿哪件礼服呢?

38.What should I put on?这次吃饭,各付各的。This dinner will be a Dutch treat.

你知道吗?Dutch 在美国口语中还有很多意义。最为典型的有如下意义:a Dutch treat:

a meal, an entertainment, etc at which each person pays for himself 各自付费的聚餐﹑娱

乐等. go Dutch (with sb) share expenses 均摊费用.

类似的表达:I’ll pay the bill of today’s dinner. 今天吃饭,我请客吧。

告白和拒绝

告白

1.只想告诉你,我喜欢你,很久了。I just want you to know the fact that I have a crush on you

for a long time.

你还可以这样说:Forgive my bluntness, I am really in you. 原谅我的鲁莽,我真的很喜欢你。

I have fallen in love with you secretly for some time now. 我暗恋你很久了。

(完整版)英语口语试题及答案

1.Do you think China offers foreign business people great opportunities to fulfill their dreams? Why? 你认为中国为外国商人提供了实现梦想的巨大机会吗?为什么? 2.If offered an overseas assignment, would you like to work for your company at a foreign headquarters as long as required? 如果提供海外派遣,您愿意在国外总部工作吗? 3.What factors do you think contribute to the fulfillment of overseas assignments? 你认为哪些因素有助于完成海外任务? 4.What is the difference between E-commerce and the traditional business? 电子商务和传统商务有什么区别? 5.What are the benefits and limitations of E-commerce? 电子商务的好处和局限是什么? 6.Do you take it for granted that copyright should be protected by law? 你认为版权受法律保护是理所当然的吗? 7.Do you think it is criminal to adapt other's ideas in your own way and share them with your friends? 你认为以你自己的方式改变别人的想法并与你的朋友分享这些想法是犯罪吗? 8.What is corporate culture? How does culture affect the way we do business? 什么是企业文化?文化如何影响我们做生意的方式? 9.What are the advantages of online-communication? 在线交流的优点是什么? 10.Which way of communication do you prefer talking face-to-face or chatting online? Why? 你喜欢哪种交流方式面对面交谈或网上聊天?为什么? 11.The factors requisite for success may differ from one profession to another, what kind of elements may contribute to success in your opinion? 成功所需的因素可能因职业不同而有所不同,你认为哪种因素有助于成功? 12.Are you big fans of certain celebrities? Why or why not? 你是某些名人的忠实粉丝吗?为什么或为什么不呢? 13.What are the disadvantages of online-communication? 在线交流的缺点是什么? 14.Which way of communication do you prefer talking face-to-face or chatting online? Why? 你喜欢哪种交流方式面对面交谈或网上聊天?为什么? 15.As job hunters, what preparations should we make beforehand? 作为求职者,我们应该事先做些什么准备? 16.What is corporate culture? How do you get to know a company’s corporate culture? 什么是企业文化?你如何了解公司的企业文化? 17.Which do you think should receive priority in China, economic growth or environmental protection? Give your reasons. 你认为在中国,经济增长或环境保护应该优先考虑哪些问题?给出你的理由。 18.What do you think of love and marriage? 你觉得爱情和婚姻怎么样? 19.What should be considered when you decide to accept or decline a job offer? 当你决定接受或拒绝工作邀请时,应该考虑什么? 20.What is your plan for the future after graduation? Do you want to start a business or become an employee with a high salary? Why? 你毕业后的未来打算是什么?你想创业还是想成为高薪员工?为什么? 21.When hunting for a job, what do you choose, a big fish in a small pond or a small fish in a big pond? Why? 在找工作的时候,你会选择什么,小池塘里的大鱼还是大池塘里的小鱼?为什么? 22.List some hazards in our life that are related to the development of technology. Try to figure out some ways to avoid these hazards. 列出我们生活中与技术发展有关的一些危险。试着找出一些避免这些危险的方法。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/3b10063820.html,pare planes and rail (road) transportation and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each.

英语口语课外兴趣小组活动总结-

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