The paper have 3 parts.
一、单项选择题（45道小题，共55分）
1、available（1分）D
A、合理的
B、感激的
C、吸引人的
D、可得到的
2、culture （1分）B
A、时尚
B、文化
C、负担
D、理论
3、compete（1分）D
A、依赖
B、建议
C、申请
D、竞争
4、figure out（1分）A
A、想出
B、忽视
C、安排
D、适合
5、send off （1分）B
A、计算出
B、发送
C、消耗
D、提出
6、传统的（1分）C
A、frequent
B、formal
C、traditional
D、educational
7、推荐/介绍（1分）D
A、increase
B、avoid
C、damage
D、recommend
8、机会（1分）C
A、motivation
B、opinion
C、opportunity
D、opposition
9、也，还（1分）C
A、in addition
B、right now
C、as well as
D、first of all
10、接近/获得（1分）A
A、access to
B、go online
C、connect to
D、suffer from
11、You must take the ______ for the failure of the business.（1分）C
A、regret
B、duty
C、responsibility
D、concern
12、Heˊll ______ his nervousness once he’s on stage.（1分）D
A、get away
B、get off
C、get through
D、get over.
13、______ is worth doing is worth doing well.（1分）B
A、That
B、What
C、Those
D、Which
14、She regularly ______ to the college magazine.（1分）B
A、writes to
B、contributes
C、attributes
D、sends
15、Without computers, much of today’s advanced technology ______.（1分）C
A、would not be achieved
B、would not achieve
C、would not have been achieved
D、haven’t achieved
16、It’s essential that these application forms ______ back as early as possible.（1分）D
A、must be sent
B、will be sent
C、are sent
D、be sent
17、Your effort is much ______ as we all benefit from it. （1分）A
A、appreciated
B、approved
C、appealed
D、applied
18、Chinaˊs entry into WTO has a great influence ______ every Chinese.（1分）A
A、to
B、upon
C、in
D、with
19、It is not ______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.（1分）C
A、continuous
B、difficult
C、convenient
D、sufficient
20、Other things ______ equal, iron heats up faster than aluminum(铝).（1分）B
A、be
B、being
C、is
D、are
21、Itˊs up to you to ______ or refuse it. No one will really interfere.（1分）A
A、accept
B、receive
C、take up
D、except
22、Beijing desires to give the world a good ______ during the Olympic Games. （1分）B
A、excitement
B、impression
C、interest
D、record
23、He ______ in Beijing since he was five years old.（1分）B
A、was
B、has been
C、had stayed
D、had been
24、No two people in the world see things exactly ______.（1分）D
A、alikely
B、like
C、likely
D、alike
25、---“Why did you come to lunch so early?”. ---“I thought the bell had already ______”.（1分）D
A、knocked
B、hit
C、stroke
D、rung
26、The government is ______ ways to decrease coal use by increasing the supply of natural gas.（1分）A
A、seeking
B、improving
C、checking
D、ensuring
27、He suggested ＿＿＿＿＿＿to tomorrow’s exhibition together.（1分）A
A、us to go
B、we went
C、we shall go
D、we go
28、For me, it is not ______ for the bus for half an hour.（1分）D
A、worth waiting
B、worthy waiting
C、worth wait
D、worth to wait
29、Iˊll buy a new watch ______ late next time.（1分）C
A、not so as to be
B、as not to be so
C、so as not to be
D、so as to be not
30、Most of my income ______ working as a salesgirl in the shop.（1分）B
A、comes into
B、comes from
C、comes about
D、comes back
31、Can you find us some records ______ at weekends?（1分）A
A、to listen to
B、listening to
C、listen to
D、be listened
32、Itˊs reported ______ the Chinese team has won another gold medal in swimming.（1分）D
A、what
B、which
C、as
D、that
33、Some research workers completely ______ all those facts as though they never existed.（1分）A
A 、ignore
B 、leave
C 、refuse
D 、miss
34、He suggested ______＿.（1分）A A 、to hire a car B 、of hiring a car C 、we hired a car
D 、our hiring a car
35、The meeting was put off, ______ was exactly what we expected.（1分）B A 、it B 、which C 、that
D 、what
36、I object to ______ all day long.（1分）C A 、be kept waiting B 、be kept to wait C 、being kept waiting
D 、being kept to wait
37、As director of the com pany, I can’t ______ three weeks away from work.（1分）A A 、afford B 、carry C 、cost
D 、pay
38、The fireman reached the top floor ______ a long water pipe.（1分）C A 、with the purpose of B 、on account of C 、by means of
D 、in the course of
39、Isnˊt it about tim e we ______ our lunch?（1分）D A 、have B 、should C 、will have
D 、had
40、The weather in Guilin is ______ that in San Francisco.（1分）D A 、the same as B 、similar with C 、same
D 、similar to
41、她常和外国人交流，因而英语说得很流利。（3分）BC
A 、He often communicates foreigners, thus speaking English fluently.
B 、He often communicates with foreigners, thus speaking English fluently.
C 、He often communicates with foreigners;thus speaking English fluently.
D 、He often communicates foreigners;thus speaking English fluently.
42、有人看见她在教室里看书。（3分）A A 、He was seen reading in the classroom. B 、He was seen to read in the classroom. C 、Someone saw he is reading in the classroom.
D 、Someone saw he reads in the classroom.
43、充分利用一切可循环利用的资源以减少浪费。（3分）C
A 、Make better use in the recyclable resources to reduce waste.
B 、Make better use of the recyclable resources reducing waste.
C 、Make good use of the recyclable resources to reduce
D 、Make good use in the recyclable resources reducing
waste.waste.
44、Very often the first impression is not the correct one. In general, give each other the benefit of the doubt.（3分）C
A、通常, 第一印象是不正确的，总的来说，要给予对方怀疑的好处
B、第一印象通常是不准确的，一般而言，要给予对方充分的信任。
C、通常, 第一印象通常是不准确的，一般而言，要给予对方怀疑的好处。
D、第一印象通常是不正确的，总的来说，要给予对方充分的信任。
45、Remember, a truly beautiful body is one that is healthy, and a healthy body comes from eating right.（3分）B
A、记住，真正美丽的是健康的身体，而健康的身体源自合理的饮食。
B、记住，真正美丽的是健康的体魄，而健康的体魄源自合理的饮食。
C、记住，真正美丽的身体是健康的体魄，而健康的体魄源自好的饮食。
D、记住，真正美丽的身体是健康的身体，而健康的身体源自好的饮食。
二、阅读理解（3道小题，共30分）
Harvard, Princeton, Yale, Stanford, Columbia: These schools have a lot in common. Their admissions are incredibly competitive, they charge a high price and graduates have
a big advantage in finding a good job. In fact, graduates from famous schools might not enjoy as much of an advantage in the jo
b markets as many think, and that a big name on
your diploma doesn’t always mean a big payoff.
Let’s start with the cost: Tuition at the top schools can easily average $35, 000 per year or more, while a lesser-known school might cost up to $ 20, 000 areas so
students have to add their living costs to their tuition bill.
Once they graduate, however, students are often facing with thousands of dollars of debt that they need to repay. The reasoning goes that graduates from big-name schools
c an write their own ticket, but the statistics don’t bear this out. Graduates from a school which requires test scores high above the average can expect to make an extra 5％
more than others, but that doesn’t justify paying 40％ more for tuition.
Graduating from a lesser-known school with the same academic qualifications can make you the same money over the long run. Long-range studies show experience and
performance eventually matter much more than the name on your degree, especially when times get tough.
1. Big-name universities are NOT famous for their ______.D
A) competitiveness
B) high tuition
C) fame
D) financial aid
2. Graduates from famous schools ______ get jobs with good pay.C
A) always
B) never
C) donˊt always
D) rarely
3. The tuition of the famous schools averages ______ per year.A
A) $ 35,000
B) $ 30,000
C) $ 25,000
D) $ 20,000
4. Managers today prefer to hire people with ______.A
A) experience
B) good fame
C) a big-name diploma
D) much money
5. If someone writes his own ticket, he ______C
A) is good at writing
B) is in trouble
C) has a lot of choices
D) is very important
Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or
loud music or other common sounds found at home and at work.
A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected.
An American scientist had found that using aspirin could increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male
students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, and then he tested their hearing ability. He
found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss
was about twice as great.
The scientist said millions of persons in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these persons face a serious danger of
suffering hearing loss from loud noises.
1. Doctors have long known that ______.B
A) one’s hearing damage or loss has nothing to do with a loud noise
B) hearing damage or loss can be caused by extremely loud noises.
C) loud music are not harmful to the ear
D) common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear
2. This passage suggests that the noise can be ______.D
A) the sound of a jet air plane
B) loud music
C) the sound of machines in factories
D) all of the above
3. According to this passage, one conclusion you can draw is that aspirin ______.C
A) should never be taken more than four grams daily
B) can damage one’s hearing when given more than four grams daily
C) makes hearing damage from loud noise worse
D) increases hearing loss by three times
4. Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they ＿＿＿＿＿＿.D
A) often take jet airplanes on trips
B) like listening to loud music
C) are drowned in loud noises
D) take too much aspirin
5. The purpose of the experiment the American scientist did was to find ______.A
A) how much aspirin would affect a person’s hearing
B) how much aspirin should be given for the patients with hearing problem
C) whether the person who had hearing damage should use aspirin
D) whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage
The atmosphere is a blanket of gases around the Earth. For thousands of years these gases have kept the planet’s temperature at about 15oC. But now, because of
pollution, there are more and more hot gases put into the atmosphere. This means the Earth is getting hotter.
A greenhouse becomes hot for the same reason. It’s a glass that
lets the sun’s heat pass through, then stop some of it from leaving. That’s why scientists call the problem of the Earth’s rising temperature “the Greenhouse Effect”.
Scientists agree that the Greenhouse Effect will add between 1.5oC-4oC to the Earth’s temperature by 2030. This will change the weather everywhere.
Then there is the problem of food. When the climate changes there will be less food in the world. At the moment areas like the Midwest of America and central Russia grow
a lot of wheat. In the future that may change when the USA and Russia become too dry for farming. Other countries will become wetter, but that won’t help. The soil won’t
possible to grow the same amount of food as before.
We can’t stop the Greenhouse Effect. However, we can slow it down if we use less fossil fuel, protect rain-forest, use more natural energy from the sun, the sea and wind.
1. It is indicated in the passage that______.B
A) the temperature of the earth will never change
B) the earth is becoming hotter and hotter
C) the Greenhouse effect is not common in the world
D) we should use more fossil fuel
2. What is the cause of the Greenhouse Effect according to the passage?A
A) More hot gases.that were put into the atmosphere.
B) More and more glass-made houses.
C) The rising temperature of the Earth.
D) More wheat in America and central Russia.
3. According to the passage , which temperature is suitable for the Earth?A
A) About 15oC.
B) Above 15oC.
C) 1.5oC — 4oC.
D) Above 4oC.
4. What can we do to slow down the Greenhouse Effect?D
A) Use less fossil fuel..
B) Protect rain–forest..
C) Use more natural energy from the sun , the sea and wind.
D) All of the above.
5. The best title for the passage is ______.B
A) How to Protect Our Earth
B) The Greenhouse Effect
C) Solution to Pollution of the Earth
D) Solution to the Energy Crisis
三、应用文写作（1道小题，共15分）
Directions: You are required to write a poster in English. You should base your writing on the following information given in Chinese
below:
影讯
4月15日（星期五）晚上七点半，我校大礼堂放映英国电影《雾都孤儿》，英语原声，汉语字幕。票价2元，售票地点：礼堂售票处。
外国语学院
4月13日
Words for reference: 雾都孤儿 Oliver Twist;
大礼堂 auditorium; 字幕 subtitle
（15分）
全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）第五册课后答 案 Unit1 Ⅰ.Cloze 1.(1)go through fire and water (2)salary (3)give…no peace (4)sink into (5)ambition (6)By way of (7)expressive (8)churned (9)engraved (10)not hold a candle to (11)inward 2.(1)Success (2)literacy (3)significantly (4)promoting (5)appropriate (6)too (7)later (8)repetition (9)invented (10)less Ⅱ.Translation Although my grandmother was illiterate ,she had a good stock of myths and legends .When I was young I gave her no peace ,constantly asking her to tell me stories .After she had finished her housework ,she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories ,all the while rocking me in rhythm. Having noticed my interest in stories ,my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading .They bought many storybooks with illustrations,and whenever free ,they would read these stories to me over and over again .By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own . Unit 2 Language Focus V ocabulary I 1. appetite 2. destructive 3. agency 4. processed 5. saturated 6. utter 7. hoisted 8. referring to 9. retrieve 10. Unfortunately
Unit 1 Under the Same Roof PartⅠ B. 1.picture two 2.picture one 3.picture four 4.picture three C. 1.He’s a cook 2.There are six people in my family 3.She turned twenty in August 4.They live in Tokyo 5.I have two brothers and one sister 6.His name is David 7.She works in a hospital 8.Since 1994 9.Yes,two daughters and one son 10.We met at my best friend’s bi rthday party PartⅡ A. 1.The parents 2.The children 3.Different but equal 4.Women’s 5.You know that you have to work at it to create love 6.Helping people learn to work at their relationships to make their relationship work B. lauthoritarian model:children have no rights permissive era:children are the bosses;they are allowed to do whatever they want to;parents run around behind them third position:parents and children are different but equal women’s movement:women demand a freer choice about who they are and how they can be appreciation for men: (1) being bread-winner and providers for families (2) being more involved with their childre arranged marriage:you have to work at it to create the love marriage out of love:you don’t know how to work at it when it gets tricky,and you are more easily to opt out PartⅢ A. 1.separate 2.Smoking,drinking 3.collecting 4.On the railway
《大学英语》试卷及答案 学号：姓名：专业层次: 分数： 一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. The Business Banking Department is on_____C_______second floor. A. / B. a C. the 2. Maria often has a walk with______C______parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 3. There_____B_______four children in the picture. A. is B. are C. have 4. I’d like______A______oranges, please. A. some B. any C. / 5. ______B______does the flat cost a month? A. How many B. How much C. How about 6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is_____B_______than me. A. bad B. worse C. less 7. He______B______in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live 8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings. -____A________am I. A. So B. Neither C. Nor 9. I usually get up_____A_______7 o’clock in the moring. A. at B. in C. on 10. It often______B______in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough. —Yes, I agree. It is______B______. A. small B. too small C. enough small 12. This is his book. Could you give it_____A_______him？ A. to B. with C. for 13. I’m interested _____A_______cooking. A. in B. to C. at 14. I’d like to_______B_____you to a party this Saturday. A. join B. invite C. leave 15. When_______A_____for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Lesson 1 1. A white lie is better than a black lie. 一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。 2. To upset this cultural homicide, the Negro must rise up with an affirmation of his own Olympian manhood. 为了挫败各种蓄意培植的低人一等的心态，黑人必须直起腰来宣布自己高贵的人格。3. …with a spirit straining toward t rue self-esteem, the Negro must throw off the manacles of self-abnegation… 黑人必须一种竭尽全力自尊自重的精神，大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。 4. What is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and love without power is sentimental and anemic. 必须懂得没有爱的权利是毫无节制的、易被滥用的，而没有权利的爱则是多愁善感、脆弱无力的。 5. It is precisely this collision of immoral power with powerless morality which constitutes the major crisis of our times. 正是这种邪恶的权利和没有权势的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。 6. Now early in this century this proposal would have been greeted with ridicule and denunciation, as destructive of initiative and responsibility. 在本世纪之初，这种建议会受到嘲笑和谴责，认为它对主动性和责任感其负面作用。7. The fact is that the work which improves the condition of mankind, the work which extends knowledge and increases power and enriched literature and elevates thought, is not done to secure a living. 事实上，人们从事改善人类出镜的工作，从事传播知识、增强实力、丰富文学财富以及升华思想的工作并不是为了谋生。 8. …it can spend billions of dollars to put God’s children on their own two feet right here on earth. 9. Furthermore, few if any violent revolutions have been successful unless the violent minority had the sympathy and support of the nonresistant majority. 除非主张暴力的少数人得到大多数人的同情与支持，不和他们对抗，否则，暴力革命很少或者说几乎没有成功的。 10. Let us realize the arc of the moral universe is long but is bends towards justice. 我们要懂得道义的苍穹长又长，但它终将落向正义。 Lesson 2 1.Instead of getting big fat curls, I emerged with an uneven mass of crinkly black fuzz. 我的头发没有做出我要的大卷花，而是给我弄成一头乱蓬蓬的黑色小卷毛。 2.She checked to see if that was possibly one way to pronounce “Helsinki” before showing me the answer. 在她告诉我答案前，她对了对手中的杂志，看看赫尔辛基是否能这样发音。 3.She seemed entranced by the music, a little frenzied piano piece with this mesmerizing quality, sort of quick passages and then teasing lilting ones before it returned to the quick playful parts. 她似乎被这音乐吸引住了。这钢琴曲不长，但有点狂乱，有着迷人的特点，乐曲一开始时快节奏的，接着是欢快跳动的节拍，然后又回到嬉戏的部分。 4.If she had as much talent as she has temper , she could be famous now.
《英语听力教程3》答案与听力材料 UNIT 1 Part I Getting ready A. B. Keys: 1: burning of the forests/tree removal (deforestation)/reduction of the world's rain forests 2: global warming/greenhouse effect/emissions of CO2 Part II The Earth at risk (I) A. Keys: 1. a. More people--------→more firewood----→fewer trees b. More domestic animals------→more plants-----→fewer available plants a, b--→More desert----→move south-----→desrtt expanding south----→no grass 2. Growing crops stabilize soil, without them the top soil just blows away. But if there isn't enough rain the crops don't grow. 3. People try to grow food to support themselves or to create ranches where cattle can be raised, or to get hardwood for export, or to make way for an iron ore mine B. Keys: 1: Sahara Desert 2: North America & most of Europe 3: top soil blowing away 4: tropical forests destruction 5: animal/plant species becoming extinct 6: climate change for the whole world Part III The Earth at risk (II) A. Keys: 1: Trees would hold rainfall in their roots. When forests in the higher up-river have been destroyed, all the rain that falls in the monsoon season flows straight into the river and starts the flooding. 2: He implies that some national governments just consider the results of their policies in the near future, or just think as far ahead as the next election. B. Keys: 1: flooding in Bangladesh 2: Action to be taken 3: population control Part IV More about the topic: The Effects of Global Warming Keys: 1: Warming up of the world 2: Effects of global
《大学英语》试卷考试时间：90分钟闭卷任课老师： 班级：学号：姓名：成绩：Ⅰ.Match the words in column A with the explanations in column B. (15 points) Column A Column B 1.term a.. easy to get to 2.department b. accept sth.as true 3.overseas c. give great pleasure to 4.charge d. one of several division in a university, etc. 5.worth e. abroad 6.believe f. one of the periods into which the academic year is divided 7.somewhat g.. become less tense; rest 8.convenient h.. good of useful enough to do or have 9.relax i. responsibility, care or control 10.delight j. a little II.Multiple choice questions (15 points) There are five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one or more that you think are suitable. 11. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films 12. The is very useful. She can helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian 13. Small cars are of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. A. free B. short C. typical D. economical 14. Next Sunday is her birthday.I ______her a bicycle as a present. A.allow B.give C.offer D.promise 15. I was in s small countryside in China. A. brought up B. bring up C. raised up D. raise up 16. Miss Yang is likely to be for promotion. A. sent B. recommended C. advised D. reported 17. The number of people invited _________ fifty, but a number of them
Unit1 1.在一个充斥着错误信息的世界, 让学生学会识别真的、美的、好的信息是一个巨大的挑战。 (a formidable challenge, identify) In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true, the beautiful, and the good 2.任何形式的登山运动(mountaineering)都有其内在的危险性，毕竟它是一项冒险运动。(inherent) Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger .After all ，it is an advantage sport 3.那所大学将在一定程度上允许针对个人的授课，学生会得到符合自身需要的、适合自己学习方法和进度的课程设置。(tailored to) The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace 4.据说对学习过程的基因基础的理解能告诉我们哪些年青学子可能更快取得进步，哪些注定要有“艰难的”求学历程。(the understanding of the genetic basis of learning, doomed to) It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters are likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to difficult school experience 5.据报道，在加拿大几乎有数以千计的江、湖不再能维持鱼和植物的生长。(literally） It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants 6.在文化普及率相对高的国家中，书籍对丰富人们的生活起着重要作用。(literacy rate) In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play an important part in enriching people’s lives 7.政府干预的实质向来都是限制和歪曲竞争，而不是鼓励竞争。(distort) The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it 8. 中国人民所从事的伟大改革事业是史无前例的。(without precedent in history) The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history 9.模拟考试训练不得推迟到临近正式考试时进行。(simulated examination) Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time 10.人们发现，在那个森林里狮子和狼常常协作搜寻活食。（hunt down） People have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts VII Translation The Internet's speed, vast resources, and its ability to directly communicate with others are its greatest benefits. Because the Internet uses the quickness of computers to transmit its data, information can travel at tremendous speeds. Speed is not the only benefit. The Internet uses hundreds of thousands of computers all connected to each other to store vast amount of information. And finally, because the Internet allows individuals to have specific electronic mail addresses, people can easily communicate with one another. 1 可能除了教会以外，很少有机构像主管下一代正规教育的学校/教育机构那样缺乏变化了 2 来自过去的参观者一眼就能辨认出现在的课程，但很难适应现今一个10岁孩子的校外世界 3 但变化在我们的世界中是如此迅速和明确，以至于学校不可能维持现状或仅仅做一些表面
Lesson 1 Vocabulary 1. Manhood:the state of being human 2. White lie:harmless or trivial lie，esp．one told in order to avoid hurting sb． 3. black sheep：person regarded as a disgrace or a failure by other members of his family or group 4. To upset: to defeat 5. Affirmation:stating sth．as truth firmly and forcefully 6. To strain: to make the greatest possible effort 7. Off base: mistaken 8. (a) want (of) : lack of 9. Ringing cry: rallying call Paragraph 1. The job of arousing manhood within a people that have been taught for so many centuries that they are nobody is not easy. It is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that they are humans, the same as any other people. 2. Psychological freedom, a firm sense of self-esteem, is the most powerful weapon against the long night of physical slavery. If you break the mental shackles imposed on you by white supremacists, if you really respect yourself, thinking that you are a Man, equal to anyone else, you will be able to take part in the struggle against racial discrimination. 3. The Negro will only be free when he reaches down to the inner depths of his own being and signs with the pen and ink of assertive manhood his own emancipation proclamation. The liberation of mind can only be achieved by the Negro himself/herself. Only when a negro is fully convinced that he/she is a Man/Woman and is not inferior to anyone else, can he/she throw off the manacles of self-abnegation and become free. 4. Power at its best is love implementing the demands of justice, and justice at its best is power correcting everything that stands against love. Power in its best form of function is the carrying out of the demands of justice with love and justice in the best form of function is the overcoming of everything standing in the way of love with power. ability and 5. At that time economic status was considered the measure of the individual’s talents. At that time, the way to evaluate how capable and resourceful a person was to see how much money he had made (or how wealthy he was). 6. …the absence of worldly goods indicated a want of industrious habits and moral fiber. A person was poor because he was lazy and not hard-working and lacked a sense of right and wrong. 7. It is not the work of slaves driven to their tasks either by the task, by the taskmaster, or by animal necessity. This kind of work cannot be done by slaves who work because the work has to be done, because
中国农业大学成人高等教育 学年第学期（任课教师：） 课程考试试题 考生诚信承诺 1、本人清楚学校关于考试管理、考场规则、考试作弊处理的规定，并严格遵照执行。 2、本人承诺在考试过程中没有作弊行为，所做试卷的内容真实可信。 站点名称：专业： 年级层次学号姓名成绩： 大学英语（工商企业管理专科）① Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。 1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression. A.that B.which C.in which D.in that 2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country. A.trust B.credit C.convince D.believe 3._______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park，why don‘t you take a bus to town？ A.In spite of B.Rather than C.In palce of D.Other than 4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are. A. obliged to B. bound to C. desired to D. motivated to 5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. A.to B.between C.for D.from 6.When the city was _______，everyone knew that total defeat was certain. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut across D.cut out 7.If we _______ everything ready by now，we should be having a terrible time tomorrow. A.hadn‘t got B. didn’t get C.wouldn‘t have got D. wouldn’t get 8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words. A.beside B.except C.then D.than 9.In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters. A.what to pursue B.which to pursue C.whether to pursue D.if to pursue 10.Since we have a focused subject，we should not talk _______. A.at once B.at hand C.at intervals D.at random Ⅱ。Cloze Test 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation. They acknowledge that people place varying emphasis __11__income，but point out that workers tend to move from one occupation to another __12__changes in salaries. In 1931，H.F.Clark，an economist，stated that“proper information regarding wages if sufficiently __13__ upon people，will lead to correct choice of occupation and correct __14__ of people in an occupation，provided barriers to occupations have been removed.”This means that the supply and demand of workers have __15__to do with wages，__16__in turn influence people to choose certain careers……However，all barriers to occupations will have to be removed __17__ career choices can be __18__ by economics alone. There is little question __19__economic factors have some influence on choice of an occupation. But to picture them as the major or most important reason __20__ against the soundest of folk wisdom：“Man does not live by bread alone.” 11.A.in B.on C.into D.for 12.A.despite B.other than C.through D.because of 13.A.to impress B.to be impressed C.impress D.impressed 14.A.number B.amount C.deal D.quantity 15.A.many B.much C.lot D.nothing 16.A.it B that C.which D.where 17.A.before B.after C.until D.when 18.A.expected B.explained C.expressed D.exposed 19.A.that B.which C.as D.when 20.A.to go B.going C.goes D.go Ⅲ。Reading Comprehension 从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的相应位置上。 Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. “No man is an island，”wrote the poet John Donne several centuries ago. He was acknowledging one of our most distinctive characteristics：the fact that we are social animals whose behavior and personalities are shaped by the groups to which we belong. Throughout life，most of our daily activities are performed in the company of others. Whether our purpose is working，playing，raising a family，learning，or simply relaxing，we usually pursue it in groups，even if the group is as small as two or three people. Out need for human contacts is not merely a practical one；it is a deep psychological need as well. If people are deprived of the company of others for prolonged periods，mental breakdown is the usual result. Even the Geneva Convention（日内瓦公约），an international agreement that regulates the treatment of prisoners of war，recognizes this need. It regards solitary （孤独的）imprisonment for more than thirty day as a cruel form of torture（折磨）。 In its strictest sense， a group is a collection of people interacting together in an orderly way on the basis of shared expe ctations about one another‘s behavior. As result of this interaction，members feel a common sense of“belonging.”They distinguish members from nonmembers and expect certain kinds of behavior from outsiders. 21.By“No man is an island，”John Donne means _____. A.no one can live on an island alone B.a man is not surrounded by sea on all sides C.a man and an island are irrelevan D.no one can live in isolation from other people 22.The fact that we work or even play in groups illustrates the point that ____. A.poeple are different from animals B.Donne recognized the group to which he belonged C.human beings are social animals D.human behavior and personalities are formed by others 23.“Breakdown”as used in Line 6，Paragraph 2 most probably denotes ____. A.separation B.collapse C.analysis D.function 24.According to the passage，what is NOT a characteristic of group？ A.There are at least two people in it. B.The members share some common grounds. C.The members work for one purpose. D.The members interact regularly with each other. 25.This passage is mainly about _______. A.the importance of human contacts B.pattens of human behavior C.the importance of human activities D.patterns of human society Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.