2017—18学年第一学期第二次月考试卷
高一英语
本试卷分为第Ｉ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120
分钟。
注意事项：
1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。
2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3. 答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答, 将选中项涂满涂黑, 黑度以盖住框内字母为准, 修
改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域
内作答, 未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does Mr. Black’s lecture begin?
A. At 9:30.
B. At 9:50.
C. At 10:00.
2. What does the man mean?
A. The cake doesn’t taste good.
B. The cake is not sweet enough.
C. Grandma may not like the cake.
3. What is the original最初的 price of the dress?
A. 60dollars .
B. 80dollar.
C. 100dollar .
4. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Holiday plans.
B. Outdoor sports .
C. The man’s hobbies.
5. When will the football match probably be held?
A. In the morning .
B. In the afternoon .
C. In the evening.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does Mike look like?
A. Tall.
B. Old.
C. Fat.
7. What will the man do next?
A. Encourage Mike to be a singer.
B. Ask Mike to play basketball.
C. Ask Mike to quit his bad habits.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the two speakers probably?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In a lawyer’s office..
C. In a restaurant.
9. What language does the woman speak most probably?
A. French.
B. English .
C. German.
10. What can we know from the conversation?
A. The man is a bit impatient.
B. The woman is quick in decision.
C. The woman is a bit rude.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the woman leaving for Australia?
A.To find a better job.
B. To stay with Jim.
C. To take a holiday.
12. How often will the woman come back to see her parents?
A. Once a year.
B. Twice a year.
C. Three times a year.
13. How many children are ther e in the woman’s family?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the man come to this city?
A. On business.
B. For a holiday.
C. To study.
15. What does the woman probably do?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A businesswoman.
16. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Go to the class with him.
B. Give him a call later that day.
C. Stay in this city a little longer. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many years has the speakers kept the dog?
A. For three years.
B. For four years.
C. For five years.
18.Why didn’t the speaker and her husband go to see Mrs. Black?
A.They didn’t get along well.
B.They were busy with their work.
C. Mrs. Blac k didn’t want to be visited.
19. How did Mrs. Black die?
A. She had an accident.
B. She had heart disease.
C. She got cancer.
20. What did Rose do?
A. She comforted安慰 her owners.
B. She accompanied陪伴 Mrs. Black
C. She led Mrs. Black to the hospital.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.
A
Most people know that Marie Curie(居里夫人) was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was
also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.
Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied
in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris. Irene entered the University
of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War
I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities（设备） to
help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized
in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government.
In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.
Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene
Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.
21．Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?
A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.
B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.
C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.
D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.
22．Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?
A. At the Curie Institute.
B. At the university of Paris.
C. At a military hospital.
D. At the College of Sevigne.
23．When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?
A. In 1926.
B. In 1927.
C. In 1897.
D. .In 1932.
24．In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?
A. Irene worked with radioactivity.
B. Irene combined family and career.
C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once
D. Irene died from leukemia.
B
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as even when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(尝试) increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception(例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
25. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
D. Stories for children are easy to remember.
26. The author explains the law of overlearning by_________.
A. presenting research findings
B. setting down general rules
C. making a comparison
D. using examples
27. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.
A. a result of overlearning
B. a special case of cramming
C. a skill to deal with math problems
D. a basic step towards advanced studies
28. What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A. It leads to failure in college exams.
B. It's helpful only in a limited way.
C. It's possible to result in poor memory.
D. It increases students' learning interest.
C
When she moved the covering cloth to look upon his tiny face, she was shocked. The doctor turned quickly and looked out the tall hospital window. The baby had been born without ears.
Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be full of heart- breaks for his imperfect appearance.
He grew up, handsome for his misfortune and popular with his fellow students. He might have been class monitor，but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music.
Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “Y ou’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret.” The operation was a brilliant success, and a new person turned up. His talents blossomed into genius, and his school and college became a series of success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic service.
One day ,he urged his father, “Who gave so much for me？I must know! I could never do enough for him.”“I do not believe you could, ” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know... not yet.”
The years kept their secret, but the day did come--- one of the darkest days that a son must endure. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly, the father reached out a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to show that the mother had no outer ears.
“Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they？”
Real be auty lies not in the physical appearance，but in the heart. Real treasure lies not in what can be seen，but in what cannot be seen. Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done and not known.
29．The mother was shocked at the first sight of her baby because .
A. her baby was born without hair
B. her baby had a tiny face
C. her baby was bor n imperfect
D. the doctor turned to look out of the window 30．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The son attempted to repay the donator’s kindness.
B. The son didn't know the truth until his mother died.
C. With donated ears, the son’s life developed smoothly.
D. The boy couldn't hear clearly without ears at first.
31．Why did the boy's mother never have her hair cut?
A. Because her hair added to her beauty.
B. Because her hair helped to keep a secret.
C. Because her long hair was her pride.
D. Because she l iked her thick and brown hair.
32．Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Misfortunate Boy
B. Mother’s Hair
C. Mother’s Secret Love
D. A Successful Ear Operation
D
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make
new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
33. The first paragraph tells us __________.
A. none needs friends
B. making friends is the need in people's life
C. we always need friends around us
D. we need to be alone
34. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?
A. A house.
B. A room.
C. A library.
D. A village.
35. If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.
A. they feel happier and healthier
B. they get a lot of help from their friends
C. they take better care of themselves
D. both A and C
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to
achieve happiness? __36_ The following are a few tips that I follow
to create happiness in my life.
Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy . Your moods will very
likely increase（增加）if you are going after something you value.
Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively（消极的）. When you are surrounded by people who think that way. _37__When somet hing goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absor
bed in self pity.
Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks 挫折to affect their mood because they know that
with a little thought they can turn th e things back to their favor.
__38__ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your
life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
__39__ Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be putting yourself in a better mood.
Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a w ay to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. __40__
A. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
B. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself
C. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their e motional state will be easily
passed to you.
D. Being overweight or not eating foods containing nutrition have a n egative effect on your mood.
E. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes
someone else happy.
F. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
G. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make
you happy.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
I have spent years of my life tr aveling all over the world. When I arrive in a new country or city, usually I am very ____41_____ and go to bed early. For this ___42___ my first day or night in any ____43______ place is always quiet and very little happens. ___44____ my first night in Algeciras was very different. That night was very ____45__ and unusual.
At that time __46____ in Southern Spain was a dirty and badly looked ____47___ city. I arrived late in the ___48___ by boat. As soon as I got off the ____49____, I went to look for a ___50____. I found a small one not far from the quay(码头).
This hotel looked ___51___ and untidy from the outside. I was very tired and did not know my ____52___ around the city of Algeciras, so I decided to stay in this ___53______ hotel on the quay. I also decided to stay in this hotel for ___54_____ reason. The moon was full and it was a clear, ___55___ night. From the hotel I could _____56____ at the sea. I could see the huge rock of Gibraltar in the bright ___57_____.
The hotel had a narrow ___58____ and no name. When I ____59____ this doorway, I had to climb up narrow and dark stairs to the first floor. I __60_____ a small cup-board with desk in front of it. This was the hotel office.
41．A. unhealthy B. excited C. tired D. careless
42．A. way B. reason C. research D. journey
43．A. big B. new C. old D. small
44．A. So B. Because C. And D. But
45．A. ordinary B. dark C. free D. strange
46．A. Gibraltar B. Algeciras C. Madrid D. New Delhi
47．A. after B. for C. at D. back
48．A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. spring
49．A. bus B. boat C. plane D. train
50．A. guide B. driver C. hotel D. dinner
51．A. clean B. dirty C. beautiful D. interesting
52．A. friend B. address C. effort D. way
53．A. small B. large C. expensive D. funny-looking
54．A. another B. one C. no D. some
55．A. dark B. cloudy C. bright D. rainy
56．A. look down B. look up C. look after D. look for
57．A. sky B. night C. space D. moonlight
58．A. bedroom B. doorway C. stairs D. door
59．A. went through B. painted C. walked out D. pointed out
60．A. came to B. walked for C. went out of D. escaped from
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
A: Hi, Lily! How about __ 61____ (go) to see a film together?
B: What time?
A: This Saturday evening.
B: I’m afraid I __ 62 ___ (can) go with you. So you’d better go there __ 63 ___ yourself.
A: Why? I _ _64_ __ (buy) two tickets already. This film is said to be very _ _ 65____(interest). I had a lot of trouble in getting these two tickets.
B: I’m really sorry but I had m ade an _ _66_ __ (appoint) already. I’m going to see my former professor Lee at university this Saturday afternoon.
A: But can’t you find some other time to see _ _67 ___?
B: No, I can’t. He is now __ _68 ___ (serious) ill in hospital.
A: Your teacher will be very happy 69 (see) you.
B: I’m sure he will. He used to be very kind to us students __ 70__ _ we were at university. How about next Saturday? I wi ll be free the whole day.
A: OK, let’s make it next Saturday.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
修改下列短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加删除或修改某个单词。
I have some study tips to share with you. First，be sure to discuss your needs with your teacher. He or she may have great advices for you. Second，in the classroom，
be sure to listen careful to your teacher and making notes so that you can review
later. Ask questions unless something is unclear. Third，see if you can do your homework
soon after arriving to home. That way，things you’ve learned will fresh in your mind.
When you do my homework，you are practicing what you’ve learned. At last，if you
reviewed your notes every day，you will not have to struggle to learn much things
before a test. And when you do a project，try to work on them a little every day rather
than do it all at once.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，是一名刚升入高中的高一新生。请你给自己的初中同学Mary写一封信，
简要介绍一下自己这三个月的高中生活体会。
内容要点：
1）之前想念过去的老师和同学；现在适应了高中的生活
2）与同学相处很好，交了好多朋友。。
3）老师工作认真，尊重他们
4）一定努力学习，三年以后考上好的大学。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；
3．开头语和结束语己为你写好．不计入总词数
Dear Mary,
How time flies!
___________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Yours
Li Hua
高一英语答案 2017.11
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 BCBCB
21B 31B 41C 51B
22A 32C 42B 52D
23D 33B 43B 53A
24C 34C 44D 54A
25C 35D 45D 55C
26D 36F 46B 56A
27A 37C 47A 57D
28B 38G 48B 58B
29C 39B 49B 59A
30D 40D 50C 60A
61.going 62.can’t 63.by 64.have bought 65.interesting 66.appointment 67.him 68.seriously 69.to see 70. when 短文改错
1.advices—advice
2. careful—carefully
3. making—make
4. unless—if
5. to home—home
6. fresh—be fresh
7. my--your
8.reviewed--review
9. much—many 10. them—it
Dear Mary,
How time flies! I hav e been in high school for two months. Now I’m writing to tell you something about it.
I felt a little lonely at the beginning ,which made me miss all the teachers and classmates in Junior High school. But now, I have got used to my new school life. Not only do I get along well with my new classmates but I have made many new friends. Besides, the teachers here are strict with us so that I like and respect them very much. In a word, I’ll make good use of my time and make an effort to study well, because it is my dream to go to a good university after three years’ hard work. Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes