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专科英语试题答案

专科英语试题答案
专科英语试题答案

Unit 1 Education

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文日记的写法。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: opportunity succeed culture environment influence compete method 重点短语:as a rule due to together with apply … to…be skilled at…

重点句型:It is becoming more and more … for sb. to do sth. …

It is/was (not) just … that …强调句型

with + n. 作状语

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握难点应用文日记的写法。

三、单元练习题

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. He suggested ___________. D

A. to hire a car

B. of hiring a car

C. we hired a car

D. our hiring a car

2. China?s entry into WTO has a great influence ______B____ every Chinese.

A. to

B. upon

C. in

D. with

3. ____C______ he said about the news is hard to believe.

A. That

B. It

C. What

D. Whether

4. 29 free medical services are ___B____ to nearly all the college students in China.

A. favorite

B. available

C. convenient

D. average

5. In nearly any country, there always exists a ___A____ gap between the old and the

young.

A. generation

B. dynasty

C. time

D. ounce

6. I am a new ___B____. I was hired yesterday.

A. employer

B. employee

C. employment

D. employ

7. Your __B_____ to teaching is different from mine.

A. thinking

B. approach

C. fuel

D. lump

8. They guaranteed our victory and ____C______ our victory helped them a lot.

A. on turn

B. in turns

C. in turn

D. in return

9. Isn?t it about time we ____D______ our lunch?

A. have

B. should

C. will have

D. had

10. ____A______ opposite to the teacher, he felt very nervous.

A. Seated

B. Sat

C. Seating

D. Being sat

II. Reading Comprehension

Harvard, Princeton, Yale, Stanford, Columbia: These schools have a lot in common. Their admissions are incredibly competitive, they charge a high price and graduates have a big advantage in finding a good job. In fact, graduates from famous schools might not enjoy as much of an advantage in the job markets as many think, and that a big name on your diploma doesn?t always mean a big payoff.

Let?s start with the cost: Tuition at the top schools can easily average $35,000 per year or more, while a lesser-known school might cost up to $ 20,000 areas so students have to add their living costs to their tuition bill.

Once they graduate, however, students are often facing with thousands of dollars of debt that they need to repay. The reasoning goes that graduates from big-name schools can write their own ticket, but the statistics don?t bear this out. Graduates from a school which requires test scores high above the average can expect to make an extra 5% more than others, but that doesn?t justify paying 40% more for tuition.

Graduating from a lesser-known school with the same academic qualifications can make you the same money over the long run. Long-range studies show experience and performance eventually matter much more than the name on your degree, especially when times get tough.

1. Big-name universities are NOT famous for their _____D_____.

A. competitiveness

B. high tuition

C. fame

D. financial aid

2. Graduates from famous schools ____C______ get jobs with good pay.

A. always

B. never

C. don?t always

D. rarely

3. The tuition of the famous schools averages ___A_______ per year.

A. $ 35,000

B. $ 30,000

C. $ 25,000

D. $ 20,000

4. Managers today prefer to hire people with ____A______.

A. experience

B. good fame

C. a big-name diploma

D. much money

5. If someone writes his own ticket, he _____C_____

A. is good at writing

B. is in trouble

C. has a lot of choices

D. is very important

Unit 2 Goals and Success

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文电话留言的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: reasonable figure quit responsible priority involve communicate 重点短语:in common result in depend upon/on in sight make sure come true 重点句型:should not be too …, but also should not be too …

not … but rather

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文电话留言的写作。

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1.Other things _____B_____ equal, iron heats up faster than aluminum(铝).

A. be

B. being

C. is

D. are

2. It was luck that you reminded me ____A______ my meeting with Jones.

A. of

B. in

C. for

D. to

3. The ____C______ for the new city hall has been chosen.

A. sight

B. sigh

C. site

D. seat

4. One meter ____C____ 1,000 millimeters.

A. equal to

B. is equaled

C. equals

D. equals with

5. _____B_____ is worth doing is worth doing well.

A. That

B. What

C. Those

D. Which

6. It?s reported ____D______ the Chinese team has won another gold medal in

swimming.

A. what

B. which

C. as

D. that

7. Alice told me that she preferred singing ____A______.

A. to dancing

B. than dancing

C. to dance

D. for dancing

8. If he ____B______ tourists for his business, he would have to close his shop.

A. depends on

B. had depended on

C. depends with

D. had depended with

9. The policeman asked the witness (证人) to _____D_____ to mind exactly what

happened.

A. remember

B. remind

C. mind

D. recall

10.There was nothing we could do __A________.

A. but wait

B. except to wait

C. only to wait

D. but waiting

II. Reading Comprehension

Aron Ralston was trapped, his right arm under a 200 kg stone. He was deep in a canyon (峡谷) in Southern Utah. All he had with him was a day?s worth of food and water, and some ropes and climbing equipment.

Aron was an outdoorsman, and knew how to take care of himself. He liked climbing 5,000-meter peaks, often by himself in the winter.

For the next four days he tried to break or shift the rock as he waited for help. His knife had little effect on the hard stone. He made his food and water last nearly three days. Finally, on the fifth day, Aron realized he had no other choice: to free himself, he would have to cut off his own hand.

He knew that the knife would cut skin and muscle, but not bone. So first Aron had to break his own arm by twisting it against the rock. He then tied a rope tightly around the upper arm to control the bleeding, and cut through his hand to free himself. The entire procedure took approximately an hour.

Tired, hungry and bleeding heavily, Aron climbed out of the canyon and walked nearly 8 kilometers to find help.

“I?m not sure how I handled it,” he later said. “I felt pain and I coped with it. I moved on.”

1. Aron was trying to climb ___B_______ when he got stuck.

A. a mountain

B. a canyon

C. the forests

D. a river

2. On the 5th day, Aron had to make a decision to _____C_______.

A. have his right arm cut off

B. eat up all the food and water

C. cut off his right arm himself

D. throw away all the ropes

3. Aron used a _____D_____ to cut his hand.

A. gun

B. sword

C. stick

D. knife

4. The tone of the author is ______A______.

A. respectful

B. cold-blooded

C. indifferent

D. serious

5. What is this passage mainly about?C

A.Climbing peaks by oneself is not always an exciting thing.

B.Aron was known as a successful outdoorsman around the world.

C.Aron decisively cut off his own hand to free himself when trapped.

D.Knowing how to take care of oneself is important for outdoorsmen.

Unit 3 Historical Events

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文天气预报的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: afford transport disaster board destination estimate

重点短语:go down send off have no idea end up go on a trip

重点句型:It takes sth. for sb. to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事

They stood ready to board the train …, not knowing … (现在分词短语作伴随状语)

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文天气预报的写作。

三、单元练习题

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. _____C_____ the interruption, he wasn?t able to finish his exercise before the class was over.

A. Instead of

B. Despite of

C. Because of

D. In spite of

2. I love classical music; ____B______, I rarely go to concerts.

A. in addition

B. however

C. wherever

D. therefore

3. As director of the company, I can?t _____A_____ three weeks away from work.

A. afford

B. carry

C. cost

D. pay

4. “Why did you come to lunch so early?”

“I thought the bell had already _____D_____”.

A. knocked

B. hit

C. stroke

D. rung

5. A better learning environment improves students? performance, and ____B______

good marks.

A. because of

B. hence

C. therefore

D. accordingly

6. It is necessary to build modern power stations which will produce electricity as

___C_______ as possible.

A. efficient

B. effective

C. efficiently

D. inefficient

7. No two people in the world see things exactly _____D_____.

A. alikely

B. like

C. likely

D. alike

8. The book is ____D______ more difficult than the one I recommended to you.

A. very

B. so

C. rather

D. much

9. It was beside the gate ______D____ Tom saw something unusual.

A. where

B. when

C. and

D. that

10.May I have a word with you _____D_____ of the lesson?

A. in the end

B. to the end

C. on the end

D. at the end

II. Reading Comprehension

A team of archaeologists (考古学家) has gone to New Mexico to look for proof of one of the greatest stories of the 20th century: the UFO crash at Roswell.

William Foleman, an archaeologist at the University of New Mexico, agreed to excavate (发掘) the site where the UFO supposedly crashed in 1947.

What exactly happened on the site is unclear. In 1947, a young man discovered some debris (碎片) on the field. After investigating the crash, the US Army announced they had recovered a “fly disc”.

Several hours later, an Air Force general announced that the crash was caused by a weather balloon again. The field was closed off for several days while the military cleaned up the site.

Believers claim that the military found a crashed UFO, along with several dead bodies at the site. This story has inspired countless books, movies and TV shows, but no one has been able to find any evidence to support it.

In 1997, the Air Force said the weather balloon story was made up and that the military was actually conducting a crash-test program with balloons.

But Foleman isn?t so sure. While he says he?s “Still uncertain” about UFOs, he knows that “something happened in July 1947”.

1.Some people believe a UFO ____C______ at Roswell.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/378747617.html,nded

B. flew

C. crashed

D. disappeared

2.An archaeologist went to the site to look for ___B_______.

A.Answers

B. evidence

C. aliens

D. fossils

3.In 1947 some debris (残骸) was found _____A_____.

A.in a field

B. in a park

C. in a house

D. on a military base

4.The Air Force said the debris had come from a(an) ____D______.

A.plane

B. car

C. explosion

D. weather balloon

5.In 1997, the Air Force said their original story was ____A______.

A.False

B. true

C. unclear

D. exaggerated (夸张的)

Unit 4 Sports

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文日程安排的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: association evidence popularity official symbolize host tradition 重点短语:be similar to share in as well as prepare for…

重点句型:as they call it, as we know it 非限制性定语从句

More people watch soccer than any other sport

Since that time, it has become a tradition …

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文日程安排的写作。

三、单元练习题

I.Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. The weather in Guilin is ____D______ that in San Francisco.

A. the same as

B. similar with

C. same

D. similar to

2. _____B_____ the heavy snow, they would have arrived at the meeting place on time. .

A. Because of

B. but for

C. Due to

D. Despite

3. She gazed at the tiny _____A_____ of the candle.

A. flame

B. fire

C. burn

D. burst

4. I suggest you have your speech _____D_____ so that the audience will not be bored.

A. shorten

B. to be shortened

C. shortening

D. shortened

5. ____B______ the d ifficulties that we may face, we?ll go on with the project.

A. Given

B. In spite of

C. Thanks to

D. Because of

6. When can you get the book _____B_____ into Chinese?

A. translate

B. translated

C. translating

D. to be translated

7. They _____C_____ two major snowstorms so far this winter.

A. had

B. have

C. have had

D. had had

8. ____C______ his parents? disagreement, he married his beloved girl.

A. Now that

B. Because of

C. Despite

D. Although

9. The fireman reached the top floor _____C_____ a long water pipe.

A. with the purpose of

B. on account of

C. by means of

D. in the course of

10. I?d like to _____A______ your essay with you when you have time.

A. go over

B. go by

C. go for

D. go after

II. Reading Comprehension

Do you know American Toughman? That is amateur boxing competitions around the U.S. Compared to professional boxing matches, a Toughman fight could not be simpler. Passing a brief physical examination and paying $50 get you a pair of gloves. The fights take place in three two-minute rounds with the winner decided by points awarded by a judge.

The prize money doesn?t compare with professional matches e ither. Some professional boxers make millions every time, while the most a Toughman competitor can hope for is $1,000 for winning a series of fights. Some fighters hope that a Toughman boxing match will lead to fame and fortune though. Mr. T, a famous tough guy actor, got his start in Toughman, but that kind of success is one-in-a-million.

Another difference between Toughman and professional matches is that Toughman fighters usually have no idea what they?re doing. The $50 entrance fee doesn?t buy a minut e of training. Experienced fighters are trained to protect themselves as well as attack their opponents, but Toughman fighters could barely keep their hands up. Art Dore, who founded the league 24 years ago, admits, “These guys can?t fight.” This kind of i nexperience can be fatal; 12 people have been killed in Toughman matches, four in the past nine months alone.

1. Participation in a Toughman competition costs ____B______.

A.$1,000

B. $50

C. millions dollars

D. one million dollars

2. A Toughman fight usually last ____D______ minutes

A.one

B. two

C. three

D. six

3. The main reason that some boxers are hurt in Toughman fight is that they

_____B_____.

A.have improper manners

B. are lack of training

C. are distracted by the noisy crowd

D. are controlled by unfair judges

4. The most famous person to emerge from Toughman competitions is __C________.

A.Lennox Lewis

B. Art Dore

C. Mr. T

D. Mike Tyson

5. It is __B____ that participation in Toughman can lead to fame and fortune.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/378747617.html,mon sense

B. very rare

C. never seen

D. natural

Unit 5 Interpersonal Relationships

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文邀请函的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: solution attitude impression benefit issue argue complain appreciate 重点短语:get/be angry with sb. talk on and on get along with

重点句型:stop doing sth.

would rather … than …

have trouble (in) doing sth.

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文邀请函的写作。

三、单元练习题

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. Many of the same techniques were applied __B______ the solution of industrial,

scientific and medical problems.

A. within

B. to

C. for

D. at

2. Your effort is much _____A____ as we all benefit from it.

A. appreciated

B. approved

C. appealed

D. applied

3. The __D___ of blood always makes her feel sick.

A. view

B. vision

C. scene

D. sight

4. We got into a violent __B___ about whether to go by sea or by air.

A. opinion

B. argument

C. hesitation

D. doubt

5. The boss interviewed every applicant in ___B______ and talked with each person for 15 minutes.

A. surprise

B. turn

C. level

D. case

6. One of our ___C_____ is to always use the material of the best quality.

A. theories

B. logic

C. principles

D. forms

7. When learning a foreign language, the best ____B_____ is to speak as much as

possible.

A. advantage

B. approach

C. access

D. principle

8. It?s up to you to ____A_____ or refuse it. No one will really interfere.

A. accept

B. receive

C. take up

D. except

9. You must take the ____C_____ for the failure of the business.

A. regret

B. duty

C. responsibility

D. concern

10. He said he had great ___C____ in his secretary; she would do the right thing.

A. knowledge

B. understanding

C. confidence

D. dependence II. Reading Comprehension

Interpersonal Relationship

James is a middle-aged New York builder. He?s lonely. Just like everyone else, James needs human contact from time to time, and he?s found a way: at cuddle (拥抱) parties.

New York can be a terrible place: it has a high murder rate and some seriously disturbed people living in it. But James says he?s comfor table at a New York apartment with twenty strange people. The floor of the “cuddle zone” is soon covered with complete strangers snuggling (依偎) and cuddling, but that?s as far as it goes.

Cuddle parties are the latest trend for lonely, isolated city folks who want to meet people and become safely intimate. The safety comes from rules before you come, bring clean clothes, ask permission before you cuddle, and keep your clothes on. “We have …cuddle lifeguards? to make sure everyone sticks to the rules,” say s Mihalko. The lifeguards make sure nobody gets out of line, and everyone goes home feeling better than when they arrived.

Once the cuddle party is in full swing, people are soon crawling on top of one another, stretching out like dogs ready for a nap. Mihalko admits that the whole idea “might seem a little odd” at first. But research has shown that being touched by other people helps reduce stress and can help sick people heal faster.

1.According to the passage, which of the following about James is true?C

A.He is old .

B. He is rich and happy.

C. He constructs buildings.

D. He has established cuddle parties.

2.What is the relationship among people at the cuddle parties? D

A.They are friends.

B. They are relatives.

C. They are lovers.

D. They do not know each other.

3.What do people do at the cuddle zone? B

A.They talk and cuddle.

B.They snuggle and hug.

C.They cuddle and take off their clothes.

D.They cuddle and kiss.

4.What should “cuddle lifeguards” make sure?A

A.Everyone being cuddled should be glad to do so.

B.People should not make friends in the parties.

C.Strangers should not cuddle each other.

D.People can get out of line.

5.From the passage, we can infer that ___________.C

A.people in New York feel especially lonely

B.New York is a terrible city to live in

C.some Americans consider cuddling people they do not know a strange action

at first.

D.being touched by strangers does no good to human health

Unit 6 Health

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文感谢信的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: damage avoid blood increase ignore recommend

重点短语:burn off nothing more than be meant to be bored with get in shape 重点句型:not only … but als o…不仅…而且…

just like …

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文感谢信的写作。

三、单元练习题

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. It was reported that there was a car accident on the highway this morning, but

fortunately no one was seriously ____ A ______.

A. injured

B. damaged

C. harmed

D. ruined

2. Some research workers completely ____ A ______ all those facts as though they

never existed.

A. ignore

B. leave

C. refuse

D. miss

3.Companies are struggling to find the right ___C_______ between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.

A. equation

B. formula

C. balance

D. pattern

4. He said he would __ D_____ me to Mr. Li but he didn?t.

A. comment

B. suggest

C. command

D. recommend

5. Because we are tired of the boring ___A____, we are planning to make some change.

A. routine

B. surgery

C. rifle

D. sake

6. The meeting was put off, ____ B ______ was exactly what we expected.

A. it

B. which

C. that

D. what

7. He suggested ___D___ to tomorrow?s exhibition together.

A. us to go

B. we went

C. we shall go

D. we go

8. ____B______ you are leaving tomorrow, let?s have dinner together tonight.

A. For

B. Since

C. Before

D. While

9. He?ll _____D_____ his nervousness once he?s on stage.

A. get away

B. get off

C. get through

D. get over.

10. I?ll buy a new watch ____C______ late next time.

A. not so as to be

B. as not to be so

C. so as not to be

D. so as to be not

II. Reading Comprehension

Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home and at work.

A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected.

An American scientist had found that using aspirin could increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, and then he tested their hearing ability. He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about twice as great.

The scientist said millions of persons in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noises.

1. Doctors have long known that ___B_______.

A. one?s hearing damage or loss has nothing to do with a loud noise

B. hearing damage or loss can be caused by extremely loud noises.

C. loud music are not harmful to the ear

D. common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear

2. This passage suggests that the noise can be ____D______.

A.the sound of a jet air plane

B.loud music

C.the sound of machines in factories

D.all of the above

3. According to this passage, one conclusion you can draw is that aspirin ____C______.

A.should never be taken more than four grams daily

B.can damage one?s hearing when given more than four grams daily

C.makes hearing damage from loud noise worse

D.increases hearing loss by three times

4. Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they __D____.

A.often take jet airplanes on trips

B.like listening to loud music

C.are drowned in loud noises

D.take too much aspirin

5. The purpose of the experiment the American scientist did was to find

_____A_____.

A.how much aspirin would affect a person?s hearing

B.how much aspirin should be given for the patients with hearing problem

C.whether the person who had hearing damage should use aspirin

D.whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage

Unit 7 Interview

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文海报的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: interview publish survive level compare pretty crazy

重点短语:call in get involved in hold one?s attention measure up to keep in mind 重点句型:It?s a pleasure to do sth.

as far as … g oes/go 就…而言,…

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文海报的写作。

三、单元练习题

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. Beijing desires to give the world a good __B_____ during the Olympic Games.

A. excitement

B. impression

C. interest

D. record

2. Anger is not necessarily the most useful or ____C_____ reaction to such events.

A. wisely

B. enough

C. acceptable

D. well

3. The government is __A_____ ways to decrease coal use by increasing the supply of natural gas.

A. seeking

B. improving

C. checking

D. ensuring

4. I object to ____C____ all day long.

A. be kept waiting

B. be kept to wait

C. being kept waiting

D. being kept to wait

5. Can you find us some records ____A______ at weekends?

A. to listen to

B. listening to

C. listen to

D. be listened

6. Not once ____B_____ his view of life.

A. Mr. Smith mentioned that

B. did Mr. Smith mention

C. Mr. Smith mentioned

D. would Mr. Smith mention

7. The government is adopting strict ____C_____ to check the quality of vehicles to

_________ these cars are not contributing to pollution.

A. measures, surely

B. manners, surely

C. measures, ensure

D.manners, ensure

8. Young ___D____ he was, he was equal to the task.

A. unless

B. though

C. since

D. as

9. It?s essential tha t these application forms ___D_____ back as early as possible.

A. must be sent

B. will be sent

C. are sent

D. be sent

10. _____A___ you may think, I?m going ahead with my plans.

A. Whatever

B. What

C. That

D. Although

II. Reading Comprehension

In a job interview, the first question is often a "breaking the ice" type of question. Don't be surprised if the interviewer asks you something like: “How are you today?" or "What do you think of the weather lately?" Answer the question without going into too much detail.

Talking about qualifications is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is important to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally, employers want to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest.

Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions. Having no questions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points you try to make.

1. The passage is mainly about _______D_______________.

A. the typical questions asked in job interviews

B. importance of interviewees? qualifications in job interviews

C. some common mistakes found in job interviews

D. Do?s and Don?ts in job interviews

2. A "breaking the ice" type of question is _______B____________.

A. a question that makes people unhappy

B. an opening question asked to make people less nervous

C. a sharp question that makes people angry

D. a question asked about serious topic

3. All of the following are considered to be the interviewee?s qualifications except _____B_____.

A. educational background

B. social background

C. all kinds of special training received

D. experience in previous work

4. ____D_______ is not mentioned in the passage as a mistake found in job interviews.

A. Leaving the mobile on

B. Criticizing previous bosses

C. Having no questions

D. Arriving late

5. If an interviewee has no question in the job interview, it may show he ______A_____.

A. is not interested or not prepared

B. is modest

C. is familiar with the job

D. has good manners

Unit 8 Environment

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文告示的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: supply contribute improve standard quantity supermarket protect beneficial improve

重点短语:top priority in addition to at least make good use of give away

重点句型:there be sb./sth. doing sth.

it is hoped (believed/thought ) that

the more … the more ... 越…越…

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文告示的写作。

三、单元练习题

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. I called on him prior ___B_____ my departure.

A. of

B. to

C. with

D. at

2. There will be a press ____C____ this afternoon.

A. meet

B. meeting

C. conference

D. party

3. She regularly ___B_____ to the college magazine.

A. writes to

B. contributes

C. attributes

D. sends

4. ____D____ these measures, Chinese government also tried their best to reduce the price of it.

A. Addition to

B. In addition

C. Additionally

D. In addition to

5. Whether they can finish the task before this Friday depends on which method they will ____B____ to the experiment.

A. adapt

B. adopt

C. add

D. address

6. Could you please provide the ___A_____ of the information as well?

A. source

B. root

C. resource

D. beginning

7. Most of my income ___B_____ working as a salesgirl in the shop.

A. comes into

B. comes from

C. comes about

D. comes back

8. This assembly line ___C_____ 100,000 cars each year.

A. turns off

B. turns in

C. turns out

D. turns to

9. Healthy diet and enough exerciese are the key ___D_____ good health.

A. for

B. about

C. in

D. to

10. Each year we waste tons of paper, and __B______ for many years.

A. does so

B. have done so

C. had done so

D. did so

II. Reading Comprehension

The atmosphere is a blanket of gases around the Earth. For thousands of years these gases have kept the planet?s temperature at about 15oC. But now, because of pollution, there are more and more hot gases put into the atmosphere. This means the Earth is getting hotter. A greenhouse becomes hot for the same reason. It?s a glass that lets the sun?s heat pass through, then stop some of it from leaving. That?s why scientists call the problem of the Earth?s rising temperature “the Greenhouse Effect”.

Scientists agree that the Greenhouse Effect will add between 1.5oC-4oC to the Earth?s temperature by 2030. This will change the weather everywhere.

Then there is the problem of food. When the climate changes there will be less food in the world. At the moment areas like the Midwest of America and central Russia grow a lot of wheat. In the future that may change when the USA and Russia become too dry for farming. Other countries will become wetter, but that won?t help. The soil won?t possible to grow the same amount of food as before.

We can?t stop the Greenhouse Effect. However, we can slow it down if we use less fossil fuel, protect rain-forest, use more natural energy from the sun, the sea and wind.

1. It is indicated in the passage that_____B____.

A. the temperature of the earth will never change

B. the earth is becoming hotter and hotter

C. the Greenhouse effect is not common in the world

D. we should use more fossil fuel

2. What is the cause of the Greenhouse Effect according to the passage?A

A. More hot gases.that were put into the atmosphere.

B. More and more glass-made houses.

C. The rising temperature of the Earth.

D. More wheat in America and central Russia.

3. According to the passage , which temperature is suitable for the Earth?A

A. About 15oC.

B. Above 15o

C.

C. 1.5oC —4oC.

D. Above 4oC.

4. What can we do to slow down the Greenhouse Effect?D

A. Use less fossil fuel..

B. Protect rain–forest..

C. Use more natural energy from the sun , the sea and wind.

D. All of the above.

5. The best title for the passage is ________.B

A. How to Protect Our Earth

B. The Greenhouse Effect

C. Solution to Pollution of the Earth

D. Solution to the Energy Crisis

Unit 9 The Cyber World

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文通知的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词: internet connect exist expose drug struggle hobby relax distract cyber attractive comparison

重点短语:go online in tune with access to abstain from make a living

重点句型:as time goes on 随着时间的推移

It is/was important that 从句

so … that …如此…以至…

be worth doing

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文通知的写作。

三、单元练习题

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. He ___B____ in Beijing since he was five years old.

A. was

B. has been

C. had stayed

D. had been

2. He doesn?t ___B____ his study as burden, but _______ recreation.

A. think about … to be

B. think of … as

C. think … as

D. consider … be

3. _________B____, she can use computer quite well.

A. Since

B. As time goes on

C. As soon as

D. As long as

4. The FIFA World Cup 2006 was ____C_____ by Germany.

A. arranged

B. joined

C. sponsored

D. participated

5. He is ____D_____ student of the class, ______ than any other students.

A. the better … best

B. better … better

C. best … best

D. the best … better

6. This street, ___D______, is cleaner and wider than that one.

A. therefore

B. hence

C. so that

D. in comparison

7. For me, it is not ____A______ for the bus for half an hour.

A. worth waiting

B. worthy waiting

C. worth wait

D. worth to wait

8. You?d better not ____C____ your skin ____ the sun.

A. show … to

B. close … to

C. expose … to

D. express … to

9. Only the person who has the letter of invitation has_____A____ the party.

A. access to

B. ability to

C. key to

D. solution to

10. She decided to _____C____ the study of art after obtaining her master?s degree.

A. do

B. follow

C. pursue

D. chase

II. Reading Comprehension

Internet use appears to cause a decline in psychological well-being, according to a recent research. This result really attracts a lot of attention from the public.

The two-year study showed that even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently. And it wasn't that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually appeared to cause the bad feelings. People felt exhausted if they had been online for more than ten hours.

Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely contrary to their expectations. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.

But the fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in well-being according to the study. Faceless, bodiless "virtual" communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.

1. It is indicated in the passage that _____C____.

A. Internet is available for all the people

B. people pay more attention to the psychological health

C. Internet does harm to people?s psychological health

D. people should spend less time on psychological health

2. What result did the Internet cause? A

A. People who logged on the Internet more frequently felt lonely and depressed.

B. People who logged on the Internet less frequently felt happy and satisfied.

C. People would spend more time on the Internet.

D. People felt less depressed when they logged on the Internet.

3. According to the passage , what did the researchers originally expect?

A. The Net would be healthier than TV.A

B. The Net would be more harmful than TV for people.

C. The Net could cure people?s psychological illness.

D. The Net could help people in every respect.

4. What?s the difference between the virtual conversation and the the actual

conversation?D

A. The virtual conversation reduced the time available for family.

B. The actual conversation can form the relationship.

C. The relationship formed by the actual conversation is too shallow.

D. The virtual conversation is less psychologically satifying than the actual one.

5. The author?s attitude towards the internet is _______A___________.

A. critical.

B. positive.

C. indifferent.

D. proud.

Unit 10 High-tech Development

一、单元学习目标

1. 熟练掌握课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

2. 理解课文的主旨并能较熟练的翻译课文。

3. 能运用课文中学过的英语单词、短语和句型进行造句和简单写作。

4. 掌握应用文证书的写作。

二、单元重点、难点

1. 熟练掌握本单元课文中出现的重点单词、短语和句型。

重点单词:experiment perform medical normal remove transportation convenient competition power technology invention 重点短语:reach out close up operate on up to up and down

重点句型:to suggest + that clause

… as + 方式状语从句

passive voice 被动语态

that 引导的定语从句

2. 重点掌握课后的练习题,尤其是有关词汇、句型和翻译的练习题。

3. 掌握应用文证书的写作。

三、单元练习题

I. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

1. On hearing his cry, the thief took a ____B______ from the windows and then escaped out of sight.

A. leak

B. leap

C. lead

D. lean

2. With the help of the government, a large number of people ___A____ after the flood in 1991.

A. survived

B. suspended

C. suffered

D. subjected

3. It is not ____C___ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.

A. continuous

B. difficult

C. convenient

D. sufficient

4. The local government has begun a ___D____ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.

A. protest

B. punishment

C. protection

D. project

5. Some states in the United States ___D____ people to carry guns.

A. apply

B. charm

C. ignore

D. forbid

6. ______B____ me a favor and turn down the radio while I?m on the phone, will you?

A. Give

B. Do

C. Offer

D. Lend

7. Without computers, much of today?s advanced technology _____C_____.

A. would not be achieved

B. would not achieve

C. would not have been achieved

D. haven?t achieved

8. I want to buy a new tie to ____C______ this brown suit.

A. go into

B. go after

C. go with

D. go by

9. The book is said _____A_____ into dozens of languages in the last decade.

A. to have been translated

B. to be translated

C. to translate

D. to have translated

10. It?s high time we _____C_____ our hand to those in trouble.

A. give

B. will give

C. gave

D. have given

II. Reading Comprehension

By sending a man into space, China is hoping to join the United States and Russia in one of the clubs in the world.

Following a recent successful, though unmanned, test launch, China announced that it would attempt to send two men into space later this year on a Shenzhou V rocket. While the names of China?s first astronauts have yet to be announced, at least 14 fighter pilots have been chosen to train for the mission, and some have been sent to Russia.

While China has been developing rockets since the 1950s, it has recently made great progress in rocket technology and regularly launches commercial satellites for US and British companies.

China?s launch would come over 40 years after the first manned space flight. But manned space flight is still a risky effort, and the Chinese rocket will be launched while memories of the recent Space disaster are still fresh.

However, China?s space ambitions seem to extend beyond putting people into space, with officials hinting that China may be the second country to ever put a man on the moon.

“The short-term goal is to send Chinese people into space,”said Huang Chunping, Chief commander of rocketry for the Shenzhou project. “The grand vision for the future is to explore space. Both are inspiring to the Chinese people.”

1. China would be the ___C_______ nation to send a man into space.

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

2. The Shenzhou V rocket planned to have __B________ passengers, according to the

passage.

A. one

B. two

C. three

D. four

3. All of China?s potential astronauts are former _____A_____.

A. fighter pilots

B. scientists

C. engineers

D. bodyguards

4. China has previously launched _____D_____ for US and British companies.

A. weather balloons

B. airplanes

高职英语考试试题

一、单项选择(本题共30题,每题2分, 共60分) 1.She is _____ honest girl . A. an B. a C . the D . \ 2.He won’t go ____ it rains . A. but B. that C. if D. and 3.“___ do you go to the park?’ “ Once a week.” A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 4.---Must I close the window ? ---No, you ________. A.mustn’t B. needn’t C. may not D. can’t 5.He is the man ______ owns the restaurant. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 6.I don’t think he enjoys ______ at home . A.to stay B. stay C. stays D. staying 7.I’m not used to _______ such a hot food. A.eat B. eating C. eaten D. to be eaten 8.You don’t look ____. You must be ill. A.good B. well C. health D. nicest 9. This is a book _____ by Mark Twain. A.write B. writing C. written D. writes 10.Neither she nor I _____ a teacher. A.is B. are C. am D. be 11. He began to teach _______English last year. A. he B. his C. himself D. he’ s 12. It’s not polite to_______ the others. A. speak to B. help C. laugh at D. talk to 13. —Hello. May I speak to Mike? —____________ . Please call back later. A. Wait a minute B Hold on for a moment C. Speaking D. Sorry, he is out 14. — Miss Ann’s never been to Jingmen before, __________? — Sorry. I’ve no idea. A. is she B. hasn’t she C. isn’t she D. has she 15. There are many trees and flowers on ________side of the street now. A. all B. both C. each D. two 16. He ______ living in the country to the city. A. likes B. prefers C. enjoys D. loves 17. — We’ll go to Qing Yuan Mountain tomorrow. Why_______ join us? —That’s a good idea. A. not B. don’t C. can’t D. didn’t 18. The park is only __________walk from our school. A. ten-minutes B. ten minute’s C. ten minute D. ten minutes’ 19. He often_________ us English stories. A. speaks B. tells C. says D. talks 20. I’m taller than Bill, but I sit_______________ him. A. at the back of B. behind C. in front of D. far from 21. — We’ll have an English exam tomorrow. — . ______________ A. That’s great B. Good luck to you C. Congratulations D. Glad to hear that 22. The box is very ______. I can’t

英语试题及答案

第五单元 Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. She is upset with her daughter's school. B. She has nothing for her to do where she is. C. She is starting her own company. D. She has a new job. 2. A. He's too lazy. B. It's summertime. C. He can't see them. D. They look good. 3. A. She didn't want to answer while relaxing. B. She didn't notice that it was ringing. C. She didn't want to leave her bath. D. She was asleep at that time. 4. A. The man wants to marry the woman. B. The woman wants to marry the man. C. The man and woman are married. D. The man's mother wants the two to marry. 5. A. The woman is cleaning the home. B. The man is inviting the woman to stay. C. The man and woman live together. D. The man doesn't want the woman to move. 6. A. On the street. B. In the woman's home. C. With his mother. D. In his own place. 7. A. The man has a title he fought for. B. The man only had a couple of days to train. C. The man is a boxer with an upcoming fight. D. The man has trouble when he trains for fights. 8. A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone. B. The woman wants to bring home some milk. C. The man has picked up some bread.

高职英语试卷A

呼和浩特职业学院《大学英语2》期末考试试题(A)___________学院(部) 2015 ~2016 学年度第一学期年级专业:姓名:学号:_____________ Ⅰ.Choose the best item to complete each sentence(1分×15) 1. "The fire is in Main Street." John said to the man, "The New Hotel is _________." A. on fire B. in fire C. by fire D. at fire 2. The old man ____________ and missed the train. A. slept over B. slept C. slept in D. slept out 3. Let me give you _________. A. some advice B. advices C. an advice D. the advice [ 4. —Hi, Mary, you look very tired, —Yeah, I _________ for a whole week. A. worked B. had worked C. have worked D. have been working 5. After her marriage, she couldn't devote herself totally _____ music. A. for B. in C. to D. into 6. Your education is bound _____ your world view. A. changing B. to change C. change D. exchange 7 What's the ______ between you and that woman A. relate B. relationship C. wrong D. relating 8. He is _______ she will pass the final exam with good grades. … A. confidence B. confident C. surely D. confidently 9. She was ______ when she heard the good news. A. delighting B. pleasing C. exciting D. delighted 10. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his teeth and skin.

大学英语试卷及答案(1)

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