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硕士论文--基于DEA超效率模型的村镇银行经营效率研究

OperatingEfficiencyEvaluationofRuralBanksBasedonDEA

Super-efficiencyModel

By

TIANXin

B.S.(HunanUniversity)2010

Athesissubmittedinpartialsatisfactionofthe

Requirementsforthedegreeof

MasterofEconomics

Finance

Inthe

GraduateSchool

0f

HunanUniversity

Supervisor

ProfessorLONGHaiming

April,2013

硕士学位论文

Abstract

Asthenewtypeoffinancialinstitutioninruralarea,ruralbankshavebeendevelopedwellthesesyears.Theyhavemadehugecontributioninsolvingthecontradictionbetweensupplyanddemand,providingbenigndevelopmentoffinancingchannel,reducingtheexcessiveinterventionofgovernmentontheruralfinancial.Butatthesametime,theexternalenvironmentandinternalgovernancealsorestrictthedevelopmentofthemtoacertainextent.Thequestions,suchashowistheoperatingefficiencyofruralbanks,whataretheinfluencingfactors,fromwhataspectstoimproveandenhanceoperationefficiencytobetterpromotethedevelopmentofvillageBanks,areallneedresearchanddiscussion.Thisisalsothereasonwhythisarticlechoosetostudythevillagebanks’operatingefficiency.

Comprehensiverelatedliteratureathomeandabroadareintroducedinthispaper,afterwhichthearticlegivestheconnotationandclassificationofbankefficiency,andbrieflyanalysesthefinancialindicatorsinthestudyofbankefficiencymethodandthefrontieranalysisoftheparameterandnonparametricanalysismethod,andthecomparisonofthetwomethodsisgiven.Thentheruralbanks’internalandexternalinfluencefactorsarecomprehensivelyanalyzedandsummarized.ThenthepaperusesDEAmethodofCCRmodelandsuperefficiencymodeltostudytheempiricaldataoffiveruralbanksintwoyears,andinvestigatestheoperatingefficiencyfromcomprehensiveefficiency,technicalefficiencyandscaleefficiency.Finallythisarticleprovidespolicysuggestionfromtheaspectsofinternalgovernance,externalexpandingbusinessandpolicyenvironmenttoimprovetheoperatingefficiencyoftheruralbanks.

EmpiricallyinvestigationbyusingDEAsuperefficiencymodel,thispaperverifiedthemethodintheadvantageofalldecisionmakingunitsprovidemoreinformationinevaluationandthemorethoroughinformationprovidedbythestudyofruralbankoperatingefficiencyisguaranteed.BasedontheempiricalanalysisoffiveruralbanksinHunanprovince,theresultsshowthattheoperatingefficiencyofruralbanksareeffectiveoverallandsteadilyimproveyearbyyear.Individualsvaryinthebank’Soperatingefficiency,stabilityisnotstrong,butthedifferenceisshrinking.Ruralbanksarecommonlylacktheefficientallocationofresources,operatingoninputredundancyphenomenon.Operatingefficiencycanbeobtainedthroughexpandproductionandmarket,whichmustbeadaptedtoscale.Ruralbanksdonotblindly

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