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托福写作句型

托福写作句型
托福写作句型

前进类(论证positive 方面常用)

1.be supposed to 是在写作和口语考试中都可以用来替换should 的美语极常用表达

例句:In fact, going on a diet is supposed to be more than just eating little .It should also be about eating healthily.

2.Hold fast to……这里fast 不是快速地而是坚实地。这个句型完整的意思是“牢牢地把握

住……”

例句:In his biography , the message of perseverance and holding fast to one’s dreams in the face of adversity is very strong . (本句的所有“生词”在Day 4 的分类词汇中均有出现了)

近义:其实在美语中,put a premium on/set considerable store (这里不是指商店) by/put a high value on/treasure(vt.)/cherish(vt.)/value(vt.)也都可以用来表达“珍视”的意思,没必要不停地用“put emphasis on ”或者“attach great importance to”这些每个考生都在使用的表达了。

3.Bear in mind that……牢记……

例句:(1)Bear in mind that the next generation of cell phones is just around the corner (很快就要到来)

(2)It is important to bear in mind that an assessment based on the date is only a

prediction. The result are not carved in stone.

提示:(1)be based on 也是新托福作文中很常见的句型,虽然是基础句型,但是出现的频率很高,类似的还有on the basis of ….基于….

(2)be not carved in stone 这个短语也很常见:某事不是一成不变的

4. There is no better way to …..than to ….……是去做某事的最好方式

例句:There is no better way to connect with and truly understand the diverse experiences and talents of students and their families than to be a visible member of their community. 5.Go along way 非常有效

例句:Sincere praise,encouragement and appreciation go along way-even just say “thank you” leaves a lasting impression.

比较:come a long way

例句:In 1858, the selling of human beings was legal in America. In January 2009, an African American officially became President of the United States. The country had come a long way.

6.It’s worthwhile to…. 大家可能比较熟悉be worth doing sth. 这样的句型,但作文里也经常

会用到worthwhile 这个词。

7.Give sb. The credit for…. 把……归功于某人,相应的美语里还有take the credit for ….

8.Enable sb. to do sth./equip sb. with the ability to do sth.让某人可以去做……

9.Draw on 借鉴(经验等)

10.Boost efficiency/productivity提高效率/生产率

11.Give sb. a competitive edge 给某人竞争优势

12.……is a gate way to…. ……是通向某一目标的途径(还有一个类似的句型叫is a passport

to … 这里的passport就不是指护照了)

13.Expand one’s outlook开阔某人的眼界(那个broaden one’s horizons 明显已经被北京孩子

使用的过多了)

14.Is a good vehicle for这里的vehicle并不是交通工具,而是承载信息的手段

15.Generate…..(employment) opportunities创造(就业)机会

16.Dedicate A to B把A(金钱、时间、精力等)用到B这个目的上,写作里经常可以用来

代替spend A on B

17.Assume/shoulder th e responsibility for….承担起……的责任,注意这里的shoulder是动词

18.Be mindful of 基本就等于“关注……”,写作里用来代理pay close attention to 挺不错

19.A wealth of…在地道英文里这个词并不是指财富,而是指“大量(有益的东西)”,特别是

当它后面跟一些抽象名词的时候

20.….is a lifelong process是持续一生的过程(比如积累好的英文句子就是)

21.Put …into practice把……投入实践

22.Fulfill one,spotential发挥某人的潜力

23.From within….你可能觉得奇怪:怎么within 这个介词前面还能再加个from?看似简单,

其实这是个十分高端的惯用习语:“来自内心深处”

24.Remove the barrier for 为(发展、交流等)消除障碍

25.Be in tune with与……一致,与……和谐

26.Keep pace with与……同步发展

27.Promote the development of….促进……的发展

28.Raise people,s awareness of…提高人们的某种意识

29.…has found one,s niche这是一个特美式的表达---找到自己的一片天地,比如适合自己的

工作或者事业等,或者公司找到了适合自己的地位

30.Be the cornerstone of….是……的基石

31.Be an essential ingredient of…..是……的必备条件

32.Sharpen one,s intellect提高某人用知识去分析问题的能力

33.Achieve and maintain sth.实现并且保持某种状态

34.Be a positive alternative….某事是有益的替代方式

35.Participate in参与

36.Afford people the sense of belonging/the sense of fulfillment/the sense of achievement 给

人们归属感/成就感,注意在写作里afford经常是提供的意思

37.…..is a main driving force behind是……的主要推动力

38.Reverse the damage to…挽回对……的破坏

39.Is a perfect complement to…是对……的极好补充(注意complement的拼写要和

“complime nt夸奖”区分开)

40.Be in accordance with与……一致,符合,类似还有be in line with 和be in keeping with

41.Catch a glimpse of…..很快了解一下某种事物,像中文的“走马观花”

42.Integrate/ incorporate….into…将……结合进……

43.Give priority to sth.把……放在优先位置

44.Inject…into…把……注入,赋予……

45.Explore every avenue toward…去探索完成……各种途径

46.Awaken the conscience of society唤起社会的良知或者责任感(这个句型看起来很大,但

也是很地道而且常用的表达)

47.Unravel the mystery/the detail of…解释清楚本来很难理解的情况

48.Far from being….完全不是……,新托福作文中多用于正面论证,但偶尔也可用于负面意

49.Satisfy/accommodate the needs of…大家都知道accommodation是住宿,但是你是否知道

它的动词形式还经常用来表达“满足……的需求”的意思呢

50.Areoboligated to 有义务去做某事

51.Make it a point to……这句可能看起来简单,但确实是地道的美语,而且如果能准确用出

来,肯定加分:确保去做某事(=make sure/ensure that)

52.…is a milestone/milepost in…在……的过程中是一个标志性(或者更严肃的说“是里程碑式

的”)事件,但请注意这个句型并不只限于在新托福作文里举历史性例子才能使用,对生活影响较大的事情也同样可以用这个句型,milestone英美通用,但milepost只有美语才用

53.,,,is the cradle of…是……的发源地

54.….take sanctuary in…..在……中找到避风港

55.Gain/gather/lose momentum这个momentum很像中文里的“势”,相应的这三个表达就是:

某件事情的势头更强劲或者势头减弱了

56.Raise to the occasion这个表达在写作里酷似中文“迎南而上”

57.Exude confidence/sympathy/an air of wealth and power(某人)浑身散发着某种气息

58.A labor of love指那种发自内心心肝情愿地去做的努力

59.Get in to swing of things去努力熟悉、适应身边的事物

倒退类(论证negative方面常用)

1.be at risk处在风险中

2.….few of us have ever stopped to think about很少有人考虑去……

3.Be concerned about….对……很关注,担忧

4.Have a hard time doing sth.很难实现或者完成某事,美语中极为常用的表达,而且不仅可

以用于口语,新托福写作中也很常用

5.Be at odds with sth.与……不负,与……冲突

6.Be threatened with..收到……的威胁

7.Abide by/comply with/conform to遵守(法律,规定等)

8.….very little , if any , …………只有很少,如果有的话

9.Be overly dependent/reliant on….对某事过度依赖的

10.Be hard-pressed to….= find difficult to….=find it difficult to

11.Be in short supply供应短缺

12.Widen the gap between…..and….加大两者之间的差距

13.In part because…./partly because….部分因为……

14.Frown on对……邹眉头,反对

15.I…..,……will ensue如果……,某种结果将跟随而来

16.…..hover at high levels……居高不下

17.Be inundated with sth./be saturated with充斥着……(一般跟负面的东东)

18.Be subject to….这里的subject是形容词,不是学科而是“经受,遭受……)

19.A can be attributed/ascribed to B A可以归因于B,偶尔也用于正面含义,但多数时候都属

于负面情况

20.Be susceptible to 容易受到来自……的负面影响

21.Distract sb. from…分散某人的注意力

22.At the expense of…..以……为代价

23.Run contrary to 以……背道而驰

24.Erode the cultural identity/national pride侵蚀文化特性/民族自豪感

25.It’s wrong to equate…..with….把……等同于……是错误的

26.Be confronted with sth.面对挑战、危机、困难等,写作里经常可以用它来代替face这个

大家最爱用的”面对“

27.Copy sth. Mechanically机械地抄袭

28.….is not a panacea for某种方案并不是解决某个问题的万能药

29.Be addicted to sth./be preoccupied with sth.对负面事物上瘾,对应的还有be absorbed

in …../

30.Drive up the crime rate导致犯罪率上升

31.Exert detrimental influence upon/have adverse effect on对……有负面影响

32.Sth. Is unwarranted/unjustifiable某种做法很不合理

33.Spin out of control失去控制

34.Are not compatible with…../are in compatible with….与……不一致或不协调

35.Be likel to fall prey to/ be vulnerable to容易成为……的受害者

36.Sth, should be condemned rather than condoned某事应该被谴责而不是被宽恕

37.What’s the good of…..?新托福高分范文仲时常出现的反问句:……又有何好处呢?

38.Live in poverty/misery/frustration/anxiety生活在贫穷/困苦/沮丧/焦虑中

39.Diminish individuals’ leisure time减少人们的休息时间

40.Stifle creativity扼杀创造力

41.Be afflicted遭受……

42.Be oblivious to对……完全无视

43.Cause grave concerns引起严重关注

44.Spell disaster/trouble for….某事意为着/麻烦

45.Deprive someone of sth.剥夺某人的(自由、权利或者某种生活方式)

46.Take….for granted这个大家都应该很熟悉,而且它确实在美国相当常用

47.Poorly-informed, uninformed or misinformed about…A has rendered B +形容词或名词作宾

语补足语A让B变成某种状态

48.Lower one’s expectations降低某人的期望

49.Go from bad to worse越来越糟

50.There’s no guarantee that…..无法保证……

51.(a certain problem)has reached such proportions that…..问题已经到了……的程度

中间类(论证不好不坏/可好可坏方面常用)

1.on the basis of基于……

2.are likely to…./are unlikely to

3.the + 形容词比较级…..这个句型大家应该很熟悉了把,越……就越……

4.old and young alike年长的人和年轻的人都……,类似的在美语中还经常可以看到friends

and family alike, teachers and students alike 等写法

5.….is a fact of life……是必须面对的人生

6.Hinge on取决……

7.It’s little/no wonder that….毫不奇怪,……

8.More than anything,…最关键的是,……

9.This (trend) is not restric ted to….这个趋势不仅仅限于……

10.It’s rare for sb./sth. To….某人(事)很少会怎样

11.It’s not uncommon for…to…双重否定句型,就等于“通常……”

12.….may not….otherwise.否则……就不会……

13.Make a difference用于褒义比较常见:做贡献

14.Think in terms of….+名词或者名词短语以某种方式思维

15.Be aimed at sth.目标是……

16.….lie at the heart of…处在核心地位

17.The proliferation of名词短语:(污染,互联网等)的大量扩散

18.In all likelihood 很可能

19.…,by no means,………绝不是

20.Are not entirely unfounded不是完全没有根据

21.Put sth. In perspective客观地看待……

22.Be interrelated and interdependent相互联系,互相依赖

23.There’s no substitute for….某事物是无法替代的

24.Cease to….动词短语:不再

25.Can be trace d back to….可以追溯到

26.It’s no exaggeration to say that….可以毫不夸张的说……(虽然这里是say,但这个句型在书

面文章里也经常会见到

27.….is an expection.是一个例外

28.It’s hard to overstate the significance of怎样说……的重要性也不为过

29.A major shift in…某方面的重要转变

30.Sth. Is consolidating its status as the…..某事物正在不断加固他作为……的地位

31.Require/necessitate/call for需要……(如果主语诗人就只能用need,但如果主语是事情,

就可以用这三个词表示比较正式的“need”)

32.Distinguish between A and B 区分A和B

33.…..sound as if ….听起来似乎……(其实并不是那么回事儿)

34.Is an important factor in determining…是……的决定因素

35.Quite the opposite,….正好相反,……

36.Is a hallmark of…是……的显著特色

37.Be bent on/be bent upon…全身心低投入去做某事(可好可坏),美式协作里极为常用的

一个句型,但在国内却很少看到有朋友用

38.Sth.is inherent in…某种品质是……固有的

39.There’s a definite link betwwen A and B 在A和B 之间有密切联系

40.Sth. Is sb. ‘s stock- in –trate这个跟贸易没有关系,而是指“某事是某人的拿手好戏”

41.A create (or bring about/generate/breed/engender/spawn/induce)B

A产生B

42.someone would be well-advised to do sth.某人应该做某事

43.Resemble 动词:像……

44.….abound动词:大量存在

45.Reflect/represent/mirror/embody动词:体现反映

46.Sth. Impels/prompts sb. to do促使某人去……

47.An indication of….名词短语:显示出……。反映出……

48.Be inseparable from与……密不可分

49.….is inextricably interhe wined with…

50.Eclipse sth.动词:使……相形见绌

51.Be mutually helpful/beneficial/exclusive/dependent互助的、互利的、相互排斥的、相互依

存的

52.Is the exact antithesis of….与……截然相反

53.Lean on本意是靠在某人身上,作文里经常作比喻用法,指依靠某种方式或者手段,有

时候可以代替depend on / rely on

54.Beyond our wildest expectations超出了我们一切的预期

55.Take steps / take measures to do sth.采取措施去做某事

56.Convert….into….把……转变成……

57.Be accountable to sb. / be accountable for sth.向某人/某事负责。这个句型接近于be

responsible to sb./to responsible for sth.,只是语气更正式些,而且主语也更多的是the manager, the president,the administrators, the government, the organization,the hospital等比较正式的职务或者机构

58.A variety of / a wide range of / a wide array of 各种各样的

59.The whole spectrum of….其实就是the whole range of 的升级版

60.The bottom line is….根本考虑因素是……

61.Looking back,…./ in retrospect,…回过头来看,……

62.Be a watershed说某事是“重大转折”,各位都爱用turning point,其实美语里有个单词叫

watershed,在政治、经济和生活中都极为常见

6个俗不可耐却依然没被美国人淘汰的句型

1.(develop/advance)by leaps and bounds 突飞猛进,这个短语已经俗到一定境界了,但在美国确实还挺常用的,语气更强的还有一个叫a quantum leap forward

2.the advent of … ….的来临(引发了)……,同上面那句一样,这句也十分corny(老掉牙的),但在美国还是被每天重复着写着

3. embark on…/embark upon 进入(某个阶段)

4. ……,and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.看起来有足够的研究证明这个观点。其实很空洞的话,除非后面确实能跟一堆研究成果。

5. is a blessing in disguise 表面上看是坏事其实却是好事,有一点像中文的“因祸得福”,这个表达是俗,但是俗的很纯粹

6. the social fabric/ the fabric of society这个句型国内朋友们用的不多,但在美国已经被用烂了,fabric本来指服装的面料或者纺织品,在这个句型里基本就是“社会的凝聚力”

托福写作必备英文句型

托福写作必备英文句型 在托福写作中,有一些常用的万能句型,跟托福写作模板的作用相似,都可以套用在托福写作中,帮助你在托福写作考试中取得高分。下面天道小编为大家列举了35种托福写作句型。 一、~~~ the + ~ est +名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read,etc) ~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词 +haveever+seen( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

托福写作的高分表达方法

托福写作的高分表达方法 很多学生会选择,那么托福写作考试的高分技巧有哪些呢?跟着出guo一起来看看吧!下面是收集的有关托福考试写作技巧的资讯,欢迎阅读。 除了在句式上长短句相结合准确表达外,朗阁海外考试研究中心建议新托福考生要使用一些特殊的句式,以使句型多样化。句型多样化也是作文得到高分的条件之一。除了我们之前经常提到的高分句式,如倒装句、强调句、状语前置、插入语等,笔者还提出另外一个句式的多样变化,即主语多样化。下面笔者将列举几个句子概括介绍前面四种句型,而重点分析主语多样化。 正常句: Luck only works in extreme cases. 倒装句: Only in extreme cases does luck work.(否定词位于句首的倒装。) 正常句: The inter provides people aess to the latest information. 强调句: It is the inter that provides people aess to the latest information. (强调the inter) 正常句: The environment has been deteriorating severely along with the development of industry. 状语前置句: Along with the aelerating development of industry, the environment has been deteriorating severely.

正常句: However, new zoos try to duplicate animals’natural habitats as much as possible and give animals a fortable amount of space. 插入语: New zoos, however, try to duplicate animals’natural habitats as much as possible and give animals a fortable amount of space. (连词however做插入语) 主语多样 1. 她突然想到了一个主意。 She suddenly had an idea. 通常情况下,考生会马上对这句话进行翻译,基本不会动句子结构。但是以人作为主语的英语句子总是不能够很吸引人,所以这个句子如果稍微做下修改,以后面的宾语“主意”做主语,这个句子会发生一些变化。 An idea suddenly ourred to her. 2. 他开车心不在焉,几乎闯祸。 He was absent-minded when driving, and almost caused an aident. 这句话依然是拿人做主语,稍微改一下,把心不在焉这个形容词的名词形式做主语,会大不相同。 His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an aident. 3. 美利坚合众国创立于1789年。

托福作文最常用万能句型集(精华版)

最常用句型集表示举例的句型: 1. We may example of … 2. with the examples of… 3. a … 4. may be added. 5. is not ,it is I have 6. that… 7. the by 8. According to , it can be … 9. There is (no) …

10. All evidence … 11. leads me to conclude that… 12. 13. fact that… A. … 2.as A is, … For one thing, it … For another, it… 3.The effect of 4.Although A advantage …, it cannot compete with B in… 5.A’s advantage when B’s advantages are

is 7. Although everyone believes that … I 8. I that … 9. Although the is that … 10. to …is , one may still wonder whether …is fair. 11. They may be right about … the fact that … 12. Although it is that … , it is unlikely to be true that … 13. but that … 14. It would be to that …, that …to believe that … 15. reason for us to that …

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