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2018年青岛市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)

2018年青岛市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)
2018年青岛市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)

青岛市二G 一八年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

(考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分)说明:

1 .本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分,共五大题。第 I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解, 共30小题;第II

卷包含综合填空A 、B 、C ,阅读表达A 、B 和书面表达。

2 .所有题目均在答.题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。

第I 卷(满分30分)

I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. Could you please put some in my cup? I ' like sweet coffee.

A. sugar

B. salt

C. ice

D. pepper

2. We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy.

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

3. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term.

4. It 'my daughter "birthday today. She ' years old.

5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.

6. This book

9. — I can ' f ind my mobile phone.

A. he

B. him

C. himself

D. his

A. eighteen

B. eightee nth

C. the eightee n

D. the eightee nth

A. with

B. on

C. in

D. by

be Lucy ' book! Her name is on it.

A. can

B. may

C. must 7. _____ Anna ______ her brother like liste ning to soft music.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or 8. Alle n always behaves . , so many people like him.

A. easily

B. politely

C. friendly

D. might

D. Not o nly; but also

D. lively

— Don 'worry. Maybe you _______ it at home.

A. forgot

B. missed

C. lost

D. left

10. It is raining heavily, ______ none of the students are late for school.

A. although

B. but

C. so

D. because

11. Mount Lao is one of ______ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.

A. famous

B. the more famous

C. most famous

D. the most famous

12. Larry hopes ______ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.

13. As students, we should ______ourselves. We can ' spend much time playing computer games.

— You can ask our teacher right now.

A. if we take the bus there

(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Sometimes people cry whe n they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy.

make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help

keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A eye drips (滴)all

the time. It keeps the eye humid. If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走)the tears away. If they didn ' yt )u would always look as if you were crying.

If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes can ' drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your

face.

Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.

Con tact le nses 隐形眼镜 )can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.

They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.

16. Eyes make tears no matter how people feel.

17. When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face.

A. to solve

B. solvi ng

C. to improve

D. improvi ng

A. be responsible for

B. be proud of

C. be popular with

D. be thankful to

14. — It 'time to work now.

—OK. I ' wake Carl up. He

for an hour. A. has fallen asleep B. has bee n asleep

C. fell asleep

D. falls asleep 15. — I don ' t ow

tomorrow. B. whe n will we leave C. what will we do D. how we will go there II.阅读理解

阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。

A 篇为判断正(A )误 (

B )题,B 、

C 篇为选择题。 But your eyes special area of

18. If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.

19. Con tact len ses make you have more tears in your eyes.

20. Tears are harmful to your eyes.

B

part of the forest.

A. bright and sunny

B. deep and cool

C. dry and deep

D. wet and sunny

22. Elephants like to do the following things except _______

A. bathing

B. having fruits

C. eating leaves

D. harming people

23. Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving?

A. To keep safe.

B. To avoid making noises.

C. To break the trees.

D. To walk faster.

24. What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for?

25..Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

B. Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon.

C. Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.

D. Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest.

E. A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless.

C

When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way — even if you have no feet.

An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in

Brazil to take part in the Spanish club 's s ummer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble ( 运球 ), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.

His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “ Heis skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes. M ”um Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “ Hestarted walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. M ”uniz 'sgym

teacher added, “ Heis challenging the social norms ( 标准 ). When he arrived there, no one believed in

him. ”But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.

The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where

he 'blle able to show off his “ fancyfootwork ”and meet his idol, Bar?a soccer player Lionel Messi.

Muniz wears a prosthetic ( 假体的 ) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He

knows that his disability means he ' nllever be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic ( 残奥会的 ) sport.

25. Who praised Muniz 'f s ootball abilities? A. His idol, Messi.

B. His best friend.

C. His mum, Sandra.

D. His gym teacher.

26. The underlined word “thrilled ”in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to

A. Working for people.

C. Performing for people. B. Fighting in the army.

D. Selling for money.

A. excited

B. worried

C. disappointed

D. interested

27. The time order of the followi ng senten ces is Muniz

①played football well and became capta in of his school gym class

②could walk without falling when he was very little

③was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp

A.①②③

B.③②①

C.②①③

D.②③①

28. We can tell that Muniz ______ a ccord ing to the passage.

A. has difficulty in living a normal life

B. dreams to play for a professional football team

C. will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer club

D. hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games.

28. Which say ing can express the spirit of the passage?

A. Failure is the mother of success.

B. Never put off tomorrow what we can do today.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way.

D. A good beginning is half done.

第II卷(满分60分)

III. 综合填空(共20小题;A每小题2分,B、C每小题1分,满分25分)

A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(10分)

make, raise, travel, watch, cost

29. —Why are they so busy?

—Because they ______________money for homeless people.

30. Usually taking a taxi ______________ more than taking a bus.

31. The first cartoon film with sound and music ______________ in New York in 1928.

32. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. We

zon gzi on that day.

33. Beijing is such a fantastic place that Amy

B. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。(5分)

34. —___________________ (谁的)baseball is this?

—It bel ongs to Tony.

the boat races and eat there three times.

35. Teenagers should have more

36. Believe us! We can finish the work with the

37. The mother walked into the bedroom

(机会)to make their own decisi ons.

(最少的)money. 安静地)while the baby was sleeping.

38. There is a bookstore

(在.. 对面)our school.

C. 选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)(10分)

somethi ng, quickly, kept, because, slowly, them, collect, clocks, warm, through, nothing, millio n

The British Museum is the biggest one in the world. In side, you feel smaller tha n usual.

There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: 41 which have been telling the time for six

hundred years, Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, including Shakespeare own

works...

The British Museum was set up n early 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans

liked to 42 such things as books, draw in gs, clothes, mon ey, ani mals, flowers, and also

Sloane. The man

hoped that his things would be well 43 _____ a nd so visited by people after his death.

His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.

Later, more an tiques (古董)arrived at the museum, more books, old and n ew, came to it, and more people wan ted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Readi ng Room. There was ________________ 44

unu sual in the room. Cool air came up 45 small holes in the tables. Hot air flow ing un der the floor kept readers feet 46 . Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx.

And the library is growing faster and faster —there are four kilometers of new shelves each year, 47 it attracts in creas ing nu mber of tourists each year.

It is now open every day of the year, except for two holidays (New Year' Day and Christmas).

Entrance (入场)is free. There are lots of special exhibiti ons and every day there are differe nt films and talks, some

of 48 _____ for children. Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it, you can look and

liste n at the same time. So if you are one of the British Museum's

two 49 visitors this year, don ' try to see it all too ____________ 50 . There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum.

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初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 (90分) Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ; --- Because she likes her students very much.

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青岛市二〇一八年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 (考试时间:100 分钟;满分:90 分) 说明: 1.本试卷分为第I卷和第I I 卷两部分,共五大题。第I卷包含单项选择和阅读理解,共30 小题;第I I 卷包含综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B 和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答.题.卡.上作答,在试题上作答无效。 第 I 卷(满分 30 分) I. 单项选择(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)从每小题所给的 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee. A.sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper 2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A.a B. an C. / D. the 3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term. A.he B. him C. himself D. his 4.It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s years old. A.eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth 5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now. A.with B. on C. in D. by 6.This book be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. A.can B. may C. must D. might 7.Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A.Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8.Allen always behaves , so many people like him. A.easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively 9.— I can’t find my mobile phone. — Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.

2018年中考英语试题(含答案).docx

2018 年中考英语试题( word 版含答案) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30分 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A.330 B.350 C.370 5.What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about?

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