Abrasion Mark擦伤：
Burl Mark蛛网/修痕：Dirts/Water Stain污/水渍：
Oil Stains油渍：
Rust Stains锈渍：
Dye Stains染色点：
Fold Mark摺痕：
Crease Mark死痕：
Stop Mark停机痕：Printing Dye Streak印染条痕：Printing Machine Stop印花停机痕：Shade Bars色档(段）：Shading S-C-S中边色（差）：Uneven Dyeing染色不匀：
Fly飞花：
Open Reed筘路：
Print out of Register印错花：
Print Overlap印花重叠：Printing Color Smear印花模糊不清：Bowing/Skewing 1/4"弯曲：
Broken end/pick断经/纬：Broken yarn抽纱：
Coarse Mark粗经/纬：Loose End/Pick松经/纬：Mispick百脚(缺纬）：Float Yarn浮纱：
Tight Tick松紧纱：Foreign Yarn染纱：
Color Yarn色纱：
Oily Yarns油纱：Harness Breakdown穿错仲：Holes破洞：
Knots纱结（结头）Sanforized Pucked波浪起皱：Slubs/Pile粒头：
Streak Vertical竖条很：
Thin Thick Place稀密路：Wavy Selvage波浪边：Wrong Draw穿错经：
Yarn Slippage稀弄：metamerism同色異譜(跳灯) anti-slipping chemical裂纱防止剂
chemical fiber, or synthetical fiber—man-made fiber 化学纤维，或合成纤维，统称人造纤维
filament长丝staple fiber短丝carpet yarn地毯丝
denier 旦尼尔(丝的传统线密度单位，也称纤度单位)
dtex 分特，丝的国标线密度单位
industrial yarn 工业用丝（轮胎帘线,鱼网，绳子，安全带）
heavy denier yarn粗旦丝fine denier yarn细旦丝super microfilament超细纤维extra-fine filament超细丝microfilament微纤维multi-fiber多孔丝dpf=denier per filament单丝纤度
PU-polyurethane/spandex 聚氨酯/氨伦/高弹性纤维
PP-polypropylene聚丙烯/丙纶
PA-polyamide;nylon 聚酰胺/锦纶/尼纶
PET-polyester聚酯/涤纶aramid fibre芳纶additive添加剂carbon fibre碳纤维
textile yarn 民用丝（服装，家庭装饰等）
non-woven fabric 无纺布（非织造布）
POY=pre-oriented yarn预取向丝HOY=High-oriented yarn高取向丝FDY=Fully-drawn yarn全牵伸丝DTY=Draw-textured yarn牵伸变形丝raw material原料titanium dioxide=TiO2二氧化钛chips切片super bright大有光semi-dull半消光
dull全消光polymer聚合物monomer单体polymerization/synthetic聚合yarn原丝Engineering工程SPI-spinning m/c前纺contract合同quotation；offer报价scope界区equipment list设备清单accessorial equipment辅机plant工厂workshop车间customer用户
on site现场civil engineering土建building建筑物drain排水沟horizontal水平vertical垂直parallelism平行length长度width宽度height高度theodolite经纬仪level bar水平尺central line中心线utility/public works公用工程
DM water=demineralized water 脱盐水/去离子水
cooling water冷却水chilling water冷凝水steam蒸汽pressure air压空/压缩空气main power主电源transformer变压器current电流
voltage电压resistance电阻capacitor电容
three phases imbalance三相不平衡
phase difference相差
lab物检实验室air condition空调
HVAC=Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning 暖通
dryer干燥机
ultra-sonic cleaner超声波清洗炉dowtherm联苯
piping管道
man-power人力
man-day人天
GM=general manager总经理
chief engineer总工engineer工程师
shop superintendant车间主任mechanical engineer机械工程师electrial engineer电气工程师teams and groups班组controller调度change shifts倒班
fixer保全工techician技工
helper辅工plumber管道工welder焊工scaffold脚手架staircase楼梯
ladder梯子welding焊接
argon arc welding亚弧焊
steel platform钢平台
tools工具
spirit level水准仪forklift叉车/铲车crane吊车/起重机chain block链式吊葫芦screw driver改锥spanner; wrench扳手pneumatic wrench气动扳手torque wrench力矩扳手maintenance interval维修周期wear and tear磨损general information基本信息
technical information技术信息throughput rate生产率catalyst催化剂extraction萃取
label标签
glass cloth玻璃布stainless steel不锈钢defective goods残次品warehouse仓库operating instruction操作说明rulers of operation操作规程tension张力
direct spinning直纺diameter直径
paper tube纸管dynamical balance testing
instrument
动平衡仪fade掉色
over-length chip超长切片ribbon breaking system防叠系统spinning process flow纺丝工艺流程flap风板honeycomb蜂窝板crystallizer结晶器
static mixer静态混合器polymer melt聚合物熔体winding position卷绕位diphyl boilers联苯锅炉diphyl vapor联苯蒸汽doffing落筒
draw-texturing process flow 牵伸变形工艺流程
chip silo切片料仓chips conveying system by
compressed air
切片送风系统yarn cutter切丝器master batch色母粒string up rod生丝杆
Yarn packages, or bobbin丝饼
yarn path丝路
yarn end丝头spinning position丝位
feed roll喂入罗拉
yarn aspirator吸丝孔cyclone旋风分离器color yarn有色丝vibration screen振动筛
over-thrown yarn绊丝product quality index产品质量指标
low molecular weight content 低分子量含量
specification of dry chips干切片规格
evenness of dyeability (Grey scale)染色均匀度（灰卡）
intrinsic viscosity特性粘度evenness on running thread条干均匀度appearance index外观指标deviation of titer纤度偏差率relative viscosity相对粘度color颜色stained yarn油污丝
ear plug耳塞moisture proof防潮preservative防腐剂
ball float type lever controller 浮球液位计
loading负载composite spinning复合纺丝reset复位
rebuild改造
dry spinning干法纺丝
wet-and-dry buld
thermometer
干湿球温度计rigidity刚度
high modulus fibre高模量纤维section chief工段长processing parameter工艺参数work clothing工作服trouble shooting故障检修local/home-made国产的national standard国家标准alginate fibre海藻纤维water content/moisture
content
含水量synthetic fibre合成纤维
ply合股
epoxy resin环氧树脂ambient lighting环境照明
return air回风activator活化剂manipulator机械手inspection certificate检验证书angle steel角钢calibration校准emergency shut-down紧急停车progress chart进度表spinnability可纺性orifice flow meter孔板流量计refrigerator冷冻机
zero drift零点漂移fluid bed流化床tangential belt龙带leakage of electricity漏电measuring reel缕纱测长仪entangled thread乱丝
coil heat exchanger盘管热交换器fit tolerance配合公差
air tight气密的micrometer千分尺tensometer强力机lubricating oil润滑油radiator fin散热片coloured spot色斑humidiometer湿度计evenness条干
bobbin筒管boxtruck筒管推车unwinding退绕
repair维修
relative humidity相对湿度
air leakage漏气
melt leakage熔体漏浆chrome plating镀层
peel off起泡
EPR气电转换器flying yarn飞花pressure fluctuating压力波动exhausting pipe排气管toothed belt齿形带vibration振动
waste yarn废丝
winder accident飞饼
Project项目
PM=project manager项目经理
site manager现场经理plan/schedule计划
M/C=machine机器erection项目安装
pre-commissioning空车调试commissioning带料调试start-up开车warranty/guarantee质保
delivery发货payment付款
open payment欠款
T/T=telegraphic money
ordertelegraph
电汇
L/C=letter of credit信用证
open box开箱
drawing图纸specification说明书/规格书packing list箱单
part list明细表
safe operation安全操作safe precautions安全措施safe cover安全罩
safe device安全装置safety helmet安全帽safety shoes安全鞋
Physical index物理指标process工艺
titer纤度variation coefficient of titer纤度变异系数BWS-shrinkage in boiling
water
沸水收缩率tenacity (at break)断裂强度
deviation coefficient of tenacity (at break)断裂强度变异系数
deviation coefficient of elongation(at break)断裂伸长变异系数
elongation (at break)断裂伸长率OPU-oil pick-up/oil
concent
上油率
weight of full bobbin满筒重
yield of full bobbin满筒率broken filament毛丝
yarn break断丝
color difference色差package formation/Package
building
丝饼成型bobbin weight(net weight)筒重
TiO2 content二氧化钛含量
Main Equipments主体设备Spinning extruder纺丝挤压机extrusion screw螺杆
barrel套筒
length diameter ratio长径比mixing torpedo混料头heating ring加热圈thermistor sensor电热传感器filling piece/measuring head测量头feeding mouth喂料口gearbox齿轮箱/变速箱Manifold part熔体管路部分melt filter熔体过滤器filter cell过滤室booster pump增压泵manifold熔体分配管dowtherm system联苯系统boilor锅炉expension joint膨胀节
globe valve球阀
venting reservoir排放罐Spinning part纺丝部分
spinning beam/Spinning head 纺丝箱体
support frame支撑架heater box加热箱muffler/sound absorber消声器spinning pump计量泵/纺丝泵pump inlet泵入口
pump outlet泵出口
front plate端板backplate背板
drive shaft驱动轴driving gear主动轮
driven gear从动轮
spin pack组件
pot组件壳体perforated piece/multi hole
多孔板
plate
thrust piece压力块diaphragm碗形密封垫air-guiding piece导流板spineret喷丝板Quenching unit侧吹风
air flow straightener整流框throttle flap节流阀/风阀yarn chimney/Air duct甬道
spin finish system油剂系统spin finish pump油剂泵
oiling reservoir油剂罐
float valve浮球阀resonance switch共振开关spin finish油剂
oiling nozzle油嘴
Winding machine/Take-
卷绕机
up machine
frame机架
noise protection降噪装置kiss roll/Spin finish roll油轮
winding machine/Take-up
卷绕机machine
winder卷绕头godet辊
heating godet热辊separator roll分丝辊induction coil加热线圈transmitter stator变送器定子transmitter rotor变送器转子drive motor stator电动机定子drive motor rotor电动机转子operating panel操作面板position-off pushbutton位停按钮emergency-off pushbutton紧急停车按钮neck down bolt缩颈螺栓speed sensor速度传感器oil supply unit供油单元thread guide/yarn guide导丝器
slotted hole长圆孔
pig-tail threadguide猪尾导丝器tangle unit网络单元pretangle unit预网络单元pretangle jet预网络喷嘴tangle jet/Intermingling jet网络喷嘴
pin threadguide节状导丝棒yarn sheet丝片
yarn break sensor断丝传感器pneumatic control气动控制reducing nipple变径
angled joint弯头
3/2 way valve三位两通阀T-connection T型接头straight connection直接头
pipe clamp管夹
sealing密封bracket支架
hinge铰链
air piping气路
waste piping排废管Maintenance unit维护单元pressure controller调压阀winder part卷绕头部分wrap缠绕
rotor大转盘chuck卡盘
chuck driver卡盘电机rotating leading-in旋转导向架chain tensioner链条张力轮roller chain sprocket链轮
limit switch限位开关solenoid limit switch电磁限位开关tie wrap绑扎带securing glue固定胶washer/gasket垫片retaining washer止退垫片shim薄垫片reinforce plate加强板support支撑
sliding piece滑块
friction bearing滑动轴承safety switch-off安全开关
string-up device生头装置
push-off device推出装置
air connection气接头
chuck spindle卡盘轴
chuck bushing卡盘光套piston活塞
clamping element涨子
spacer ring间隔环pressure spring压簧
traverse housing横动
traverse beam横动粱
wrap detector缠丝保护switch lever缠丝保护开关杆pneumatic cylinder气缸
gear rack齿条
spacer bushing间隔套membrane cylinder膜片气缸straight bevel spur gear直齿轮
cam凸轮
pivot销轴
thread guide tube摆杆
hook threadguide勾型导丝器yarn protection cap防缠丝帽earthing strip地线
center cylinder中心气缸
box cylinder箱盒气缸birotor gear unit拨叉齿轮箱thread guiding成型板
rotor disc拨叉片
tension roller张力轮
guide roller导向轮catching lock device抓丝器
finger protection护手板
valve insular卷绕头阀组relief valve排气阀pressure gauge压力表
godet hood/hot godet box热箱
warning sign警示牌construction set导流板组套compact gathering
集丝器
unit/Thread gathering unit
suction nozzle吸嘴
retaining ring卡簧
winding speed卷绕速度overspeed超喂
helix angle卷绕角ribbon breaking method防叠方法wobbling摆动contact pressure接触压力bulge凸起saddle马鞍型slipping layers塌丝
yarn tension丝线张力doffer落筒机Electrical电气
not-element非门
yes-amplifier element是门放大器impulse transmitter脉冲发送器
undirectional flow restrictor 单向节流阀
double nipple对丝
lower frame卷绕头底座fuse保险parameter参数switching overvoltage操作过电压charging resistor充电电阻impulse current冲击电流trigger触发
magnetic field磁场bandwidth带宽
one-layer shielded twisted
pair
单层屏蔽双绞线single-pole double throw
switch
单刀双掷开关simplex transmission单工传输
click单击/点击single cabinet单机柜
single mode optical fiber单模光纤unimodular单模块/单组件single-chip computer单片机magnetic conductor导磁体conduction band导带
electric conductor导电体conductance导电性/电导率guide rail导轨conductor导体
rack base底座address bus地址总线grounding resistance地阻grounding resistance tester地阻仪electric field电场solenoid valve电磁阀
electromagnetic interference 电磁干扰
electromagnetic compatibility 电磁兼容性
galvanization电镀/镀锌galvanic电镀的/电化的electroplating part电镀零件electrical knife电工刀electrical adhesive tape电工胶带charge couple device电荷耦合器件arc电弧/弧光electrode电极
reactor电抗器
electrically erasable and programmable read-Only memory 电可擦编程只读存储器
cable电缆
cable terminal电缆端
cable distribution box电缆分线盒cable chute电缆沟
cable clamp电缆夹
cable connector Seal电缆接头封套
airproof connection PVC material 电缆连接密封材料
cable bending radius电缆弯曲半径
cable tray/rack 电缆走线架/电缆托架/电缆支架
power induction电力（线）感应power Line Carrier电力（线）载波power room电力室ammeter电流表
electric current sensor电流传感器current transformer电流互感器galvanometer电流计
circuit电路
circuit parameters电路参数circuit switched exchange电路转换器circuit components电路元件
level电平electric interlock电气互锁electrical environment电气环境electrical characteristic电气特性
IEEE=Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers 电气与电子工程师学会
capacitive load电容性负载video surveillance电视监视armature电枢voltmeter电压表/伏特计potential transformer电压互感器voltage polarity电压极性potential drop电压降
surge电涌/电击穿
surge absorber 电涌吸收器/过压吸收器
power system电源系统modem调制解调器amplitude modulation调幅
debug调试variable transformer调压变压器modulator调制器power down掉电
stator定子
kinetic energy动能dynamic动态
circuit breaker断路器generating发电
light emitting diode发光二极管feedback signal反馈信号peak reverse voltage反向峰值电压plugging反向制动discharge放电induced current感生电流induction感应induction motor感应式电机disconnector隔离开关power factor功率因数optical fiber光纤overvoltage过电压
filter过滤器
alloy合金traverse motion unit横动装置
commutator换向器breakdown击穿breakdown torque极限转矩
IC=integrated circuit集成电路
relay继电器
AC=alternating current交流电
DC直流电
earth switch接地开关terminal接线端子demodulator解调器transistor晶体管
static静态
partial discharge局部放电
LAN=local area network局域网insulation绝缘
insulator绝缘子
RMS=root mean square均方根值
scale刻度，量程
no-load空载
aging老化aluminum铝
full load满载
bus bar母线
internal discharge内部放电withstand test耐压试验creep distance爬电距离frequency频率
shielding屏蔽pneumatic气动
bronze青铜
winding绕组
thermal breakdown热击穿malfunction失灵
humidity湿度oscilloscope示波器potential energy势能
manual control手动控制squirrel cage鼠笼attenuate衰减attenuation factor衰减系数servomechanism伺服系统bushing tap grounding wire套管末屏接地线synchronous speed同步转速
reactive power`无功功率radio interference无线干扰passive filter无源滤波器suction gun吸丝枪phase-to-phase voltage线电压
arc suppression coil消弧线圈harmonic谐波resonance谐振，共振pressure roll压力辊anode阳极hydraulic液压cathode阴极
active power有功功率effective values有效值active filter有源滤波器components元件
stray capacitance寄生电容gain增益rectifier整流器direct-current直流
neutral point中性点revolutions per minute转/分
slip转差率automatic control自动控制autotransformer自藕变压器damping resistor阻尼电阻electric shocks触电
sensor传感器electricity testing pencil测电笔abrasion 磨损abrasion-resistant steel耐磨钢absolute error 绝对误差absorption吸收abutment stress支承应力accident error偶然误差accident of cage crashing坠罐事故accretion炉结accuracy准确度acicular structure针状组织acide oxide酸性氧化物acide refractory酸性耐火材料acide slag酸性渣activator活化剂
adaptive control自适应控制addition reagent添加剂
additional stress附加应力
additive添加物
adiabatic process绝热过程adjustable mold调宽结晶器adsorbent吸附剂adsorption吸附
aeration充气
aerator充气器
air brattice风障
air bridge风桥
air compressor空气压缩机
air deflector导风板
angle steel角钢
annealing退火
asbestos石棉
basal plane基面
berm 平台
bleeder放散管
bleeding渗漏
bleeding valve炉顶放散阀
blow end point吹炼终点
blow off停炉
blow off valve放散阀
blow on开炉
breaker block安全臼
breaking out拉漏
bulging鼓肚
burr fin毛刺
casting power保护渣
casting radius浇铸半径
channel beam槽钢
closed circuit闭路
coal injection喷煤
continuous caster连铸机continuous casting连续浇铸continuous casting billet连铸坯continuous casting machine 连铸机continuous casting-direct rollin连铸-直接轧制工艺continuous steelmaking proces连续炼钢法continuous top blowing proces连续顶吹炼铜法continuous transportation连续运输
continuous variable crown mill连续可变凸度轧机converter转炉
converter body转炉炉体converting转炉吹炼
coolant冷却剂
cooling bed冷床
corrosion腐蚀
crack裂纹
cracked corner角裂
crane吊车
cycle time周转时间deforation形变
disclination出料孔drawability排水
drawing漏斗
driving roll驱动辊
drum type winder卷筒式提升机
dry cleaning干法净化dummy bar引锭杆electrode电极
emergency launder事故溢流槽
EMS电磁搅拌
etching浸蚀，*蚀刻extractor出钢机
extra-deep drawing sheet
超深冲钢板
steel
fatigue fracture疲劳断裂
fatigue life疲劳寿命
fatigue test疲劳实验filtration过滤
finishing精整
flame cleaning火焰清理forward spinning正旋
furnace stack炉子烟囱
gas烟气
gas bubble气泡
gas cleaning煤［废］气净化gas coal 气煤
gas holder储气罐
gas permeable brick透气砖
grand water地下水
grand water table地下水位granulating pit水渣池
granulating slag水渣graphite石墨graphite electrode石墨电极grouting灌浆
guide导板
guide deflection sheave导向轮gunning喷补
hanger吊架
heat exchanger换热器heavy wall pipe厚壁管
high head tank高位罐
high presure boiler tube高压锅炉管high presure tube digester管道高压浸溶high purity graphite高纯石墨incomplete hole参孔information信息
ingot casting铸锭injection refining喷粉精炼injector喷射器interface界面internal defect内部缺陷jetting喷射
Ladder way梯子间Ladle钢包,*盛钢桶Ladle furnace钢包炉Ladle metallurgy钢包冶金[学] Ladle refining钢包精炼Ladle turret钢包回转台Lagging plank背板
Lance喷枪Limestone石灰石
Liner衬板
Liquid core液芯
Liquid steel钢水
mixer selector valve混合阀
mold结晶器
mold powder保护渣
mold oscillation结晶器振动molten steel钢水
mouth炉口
multi-nozzle lance多孔喷枪natural ventilation自然通风
off gass废气